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教材考点梳理八年级上册Unit7一、
(2023·遂宁)补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.That’sright.B.Don’tuseplasticbags.C.CanIaskyousomequestions?D.First,remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.E.Whatdoyoudothere?A:Hi,Jane.1.
C
B:Certainly.C
一二三四A:Ihearthatyouareworkingfortheorganization—GreenCity.2.
E
B:Well,Ihelptocallonpeopletojoinintheenvironmentalprotection.A:Soforuscommonpeople,whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?B:
3.
D
A:Oh,that’seasy.What’snext?B:Second,you’dbetterwalkorrideabikeratherthantakeataxiifyoudon’ttraveltoofar.A:
4.
A
Itwillsaveenergyandtherewillbelessairpollution.E
D
A
一二三四B:Third,takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.5.
B
A:Ithinkmostpeoplecandoso.B:Well,easiersaidthandone.A:I’dliketohaveatryfromnowon.B
一二三四二、
(2023·温州)完形填空。(词数:248
建议用时:8分钟)Oneday,MiriamgotaletteralongwithawatermelonseedfromUncleEsai.Thelettersaid:Miriam,This
is
a
magic
seed
for
you.Plant
it,and
it
will
grant
1
three
wishes.Remember
to
be
patient:
the
world
has
its
own
rhythm.Uncle
Esai一二三四Miriamthought,“Amagicseed?Maybeit’sUncleEsai’s
2
,butwhynothaveatry?”Sheplantedtheseedintheyard,andmadeher
3
wish,“Iwantthewatermelontogrowasbigasamountain!”Thenextmorning,Miriamwasvery
4
toseeahugewatermelonintheyard.Shecouldn’tbelieveit.“Imust
5
itatonce!”Shehurriedtocutthewatermelon,butitwastoohard.Shebecameangry.“Thisisasillywatermelon!Idon’twantit!”Immediatelythefruitbecameaseedagain.Miriam
6
hersecondwishhadbeengranted.“Humph!Thisisnotfun!”shecried.一二三四Afewdayslater,MiriamfoundUncleEsai’s
7
andreaditagain.Shestoppedwhenshesawthewords“bepatient”.Howcouldsheforgetit?Sherushedoutofthedoorand
8
rantotheyardtofindtheseed.Thistime,shepromisedshewouldmakethebestuseofthethirdwish.Shethoughtforawhile.“Ihopemy
9
couldspendmoretimetogether.”Butherparentsneededtowork.Howcouldtheseedhelp?Althoughitseemedimpossible,shestilldecidedto
10
theseedwithpatience.一二三四Miriamgotsomeinformationabout
11
toplantawatermelon,andthenfollowedthestepscarefully.Whentheseedturnedintoanormal-sizedwatermelon,she
12
itwithherfriendsandneighbours.Everybodylikeditstaste.Miriam’sfamilygottheseeds
13
thewatermelonandplantedmoreafterwards.Theyweresodeliciousthattheneighboursofferedtobuysome.Thewatermelonsbroughtextramoney
14
Miriam’sparentsdidn’thavetobeawayforworkasmuch.Theyhadmorefamilytime.MiriamfinallyknewwhatUncleEsaimeant—bepatient,andlifewillbeas
15
asawatermelon!一二三四(
B
)1.A.me
B.you
C.him
D.her(
B
)2.A.rule
B.joke
C.choice
D.example(
A
)3.A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth(
D
)4.A.bored
B.afraid
C.relaxed
D.surprised(
A
)5.A.eat
B.wash
C.climb
D.draw(
C
)6.A.heard
B.explained
C.realized
D.imagined(
C
)7.A.book
B.postcard
C.letter
D.newspaper(
D
)8.A.calmly
B.carefully
C.politely
D.quickly(
B
)9.A.class
B.family
C.teachers
D.neighboursBBADACCDB一二三四(
C
)10.A.putaway
B.talkto
C.lookafter
D.searchfor(
A
)11.A.how
B.why
C.when
D.where(
D
)12.A.watered
B.protected
C.watched
D.shared(
B
)13.A.for
B.from
C.behind
D.beside(
A
)14.A.so
B.if
C.but
D.unless(
C
)15.A.new
B.big
C.sweet
D.quietCADBAC一二三四三、
词汇运用。(一)
(2023·眉山改编)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。(词数:234
建议用时:5分钟)pass
seven
beusedto
arrive
fastTheBeginningofSummeristhe1.
seventh
ofthe24ChineseSolarTerms(节气)whichfallsonMay6ofthisyear.Itsymbolizes(象征)the2.
passing
fromspringtosummer.seventh
passing
一二三四Withtheheatofsummer,plantsandcropswillbegintogrowmuch3.
faster
.Sofarmersarealwayshappytowelcomethe4.
arrival
oftheBeginningofSummer.ThisisthebesttimeoftheyeartoplantearlyriceinthesouthernpartofChina.Thereareplentyofoldsayingsthat5.
areusedto
warnpeoplenottobelazyduringthisperiodoftime.faster
arrival
areusedto
一二三四InChina,peoplecelebratethedayindifferentways.Forexample,insomeplacespeoplecook“Five-ColouredRice”.Usually,it6.
ismade
fromfivekindsofbeans(豆)—themungbean,redbean,yellowbean,blackbeanandgreenbean.It7.
standsfor
people’sgoodwishesforacolourfullife.Peoplealsohavethecustomofeatingsomedifferentkindsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.OntheBeginningofSummer,childrenwillwearabagwithaneggaroundtheirnecksinsomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep8.
them
safeandhealthy.Other9.
traditions
includethesingingofbeautifulfolksongs.ismade
standsfor
them
traditions
pass
make
they
standfor
tradition一二三四AndpeoplealsoweighthemselvesontheBeginningofSummer.Whenthesummer10.
passes
,they’llweighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypoundstheyhavelostduringthehotseason.passes
一二三四(二)
(2023·南通市如皋市模拟)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(词数:354
建议用时:8分钟)Accordingtolegend,beforeChinesecharacterscameintobeing,ourancestors(祖先)knottedropestorecordtheirlives.Later,theYellowEmperororderedCangJie,theofficialhistorian,tofindsomething1.
better
insteadoftheinefficient(效率低的)wayofdocumentingevents.CangJie,inspired(给……灵感)bythefootprintsofbirdsandanimals,2.
created
characters.better
created
一二三四Itwas3.
written
intheancienttextHuai
Nan
Zi(《淮南子》)thatwhenCangJieinventedcharacters,grainfelllikerain.Thetextsaidthatheaven,impressedbyCangJie’sefforts,orderedthegraintofallfromtheskyinordertorewardhim.Fromthenon,thatdaywasknownasGrainRain,orGuyuinChinese,inhonourofCangJie’s4.
successful
creationofcharacters.written
successful
一二三四GrainRainrankssixthinthe24SolarTermsofChina.Itusually5.
falls
onApril19th,20thor21steveryyear.GrainRainmarkstheendofthecoldweatherandarapid6.
increase
intemperaturewhichisgoodforthegrowthofcrops.InthenorthofChina,peoplehavethecustomofeatingToonasinensis(香椿).GrainRainisthebest7.
season
forToonasinensistogoonsale.Atthistimeofyear,itistastyandgoodfortheimmunesystem.falls
increase
season
一二三四Inthesouth,peoplehaveatraditionofpickingtea8.
leaves
onthedayofGrainRain.ItissaidthatdrinkingGuyuTeacanhelpreduceheatinsideandimproveeyesight.Thereisasayingthatthebesttimetoadmirethebeautyofpeonies(牡丹)isthethreedaysafterGrainRain.9.
Since
peoniesareusuallyinfullbloomaroundthistime,thepeonyisalsocalledGuyuFlowerinChina.Thus,enjoyingpeoniesbecomesanimportantpastimeduringGrainRain.Asthecrystallization(结晶)ofChinesewisdom,the24ChineseSolarTerms10.
provide
peoplewithawindowthroughwhichtheycanobserveandunderstandtheworldandappreciatethebeautyoffolkculture.leaves
Since
provide
一二三四四、
书面表达。盐城的冬季很美,有很多有趣的事情可以做。请以“Winterinmyhometown”为题向你的朋友介绍家乡的冬季。提示:1.Whatistheweatherlikeinwinterinyourhometown?2.Whatdoyouusuallydoinwinter?3.Howdoyoulikeyourhometowninwinter?一二三四要求:1.所写内容必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥;2.80词左右,已给出部分不计入总词数;3.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整;4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。Winter
in
my
home
townHello!WelcometomyhometownYancheng.Ilikewinterbestinmy
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