新人教版中考英语阅读题型之完形填空附答案

阅读题型篇

阅读题型一完形填空

▲记叙篇

A

Recently,IfeltlikeIreachedaverylowpointinlife.Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmy

classes,andIfeltlike1hadnothingto__1_Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomework,testsandloneliness.

Nothinganyonesaidseemed2tome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.AllIwantedwastobehappy

again,butIdidn'tknowwhoorwhatwould3that.

Duringthesedays,Ihadtroublesleeping.Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthemidnight.Ihad

no4buttotellmydad.He5thebookTheSecret.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthe

wholethingthatnight.I'm_6_quiteastubbornperson,buttheeffectonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas

7_.Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepandquick8inmylifebefore.

Infact,thebook'smessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively(积极土也).Thebookhadmanysuccessstories

abouthowpeoplewereableto9money,soulmates(心灵伙伴)andoldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istarted

learningtothankeverythinginmylifelikethem.Littlebylittle,IrealizedthatTheSecretcouldonlywork10I

believedthesepeople'ssuccessstories.

NowI'msureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.

)1.A.takecareofB.comeupwith

C.lookdownonD.lookforwardto

)2.A.helpfulB.colourful

C.peaceful0.powerful

)3.A.serveB.offer

C.answerD.prevent

)4.A.problemB.idea

C.ncedD.doubt

)5.A.borrowedB.collected

C.returncdD.recommended

)6.A.normallyB.mainly“a

C.finallyD.probably

)7.A.realisticB.common

C.obviousD.serious

)8.A.breathB.notice

C.surpriseD.change

)9.A.attractB.control

C.imagineD.mention

)10.A.untilB.when

C.unlessD.bcfore

OncetherelivedafarmercalledHenry.Hehadabrother,Mike,intownwhowasanexcellentgardener.His

skillandhisbeautifultreeswere1everywhere.

Oneday,HenrywenttotowntovisitMike.44Look,mybrother,“saidMike,4(Hereisthebest2tree

frommygarden.Takeithomeand3itsothatyou,andyourchildren,andyourchildren'schildrencanenjoy

it.^Henrywas4withtheappletreeandwentbackhome.Thenextmorning,hebeganto_5_whereheshould

plantit.

初中英语

uIfIplantitonthehill,“saidhetohimself,"thewindmightcatchitand6downthefruiljfIplantit

closetotheroad>peoplewhopassbywillpicksomeofthem;ButifIplantit...”

7_heplantedthetreeinthecomerbehindhishouse,wherenooneelsecouldnoticeit.Butthetreebore(结

出)nofruitthefirstyear,northesecond.ThcnHenrysentforhisbrotherandsaidtohim8>“Youhavecheated

me.Thisisthethirdyearanditbringsme9butleaves.^^

WhenMikesawwherethetreewasplanted,helaughedandsaid,uYouhaveplantedthetreeinsuchacold

comerwithout10orwarmth.How,then,couldyouexpectflowersandfhiit?”

()l.A.simpleB.famous

C.similarD.common

()2.A.pearB.grape

C.appleD.banana

()3.A.sellB.wash

C.hideD.plant

()4.A.tiredB.patient

C.pleasedD.popular

()5.A.learnB.wonder

C.realizeD.understand

()6.A.putB.cut

C.pushD.shake

()7.A.FinallyB.Firstly

C.LuckilyD.Certainly

()8.A.happiiyB.angrily

C.kindlyD.carelessly

()9.A.nothingB.something

C.everythingD.anything

()10.A.airB.carth

C.waterD.sunlight

C

"It'srainingcatsanddogs!”Grandpashouted.

LittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.HewantedtoseetheJ__fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthe

window,butitwas2_thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground.

“Man,it'sreallycomingdownoutthere!”UncleBobagreed_3_helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richic

scratchedhishead(挠头).Whatwascomingdown?Firsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat4beseen.Now

someonesaid"it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese5?

"Wow!"AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow."It'srainingreallyhard.”

Richie6hisaunt.^It'sraininghard,Mheagreed,“but7arcthecatsanddogs?”

Grandpalaughed.44Richie,thatjust8it'srainingreallyhard.^^

“Sowhydidn'tyoujustsaythat?”Richic_9_.ltwasirritating(恼人的)whenpeoplespokeliketheywerenot

speakingEnglishatall.

“Wedid.Youjustdidn'tunderstandthese10Richie'scousinsaidwithabigsmile.

44Well,nowIdo?,Richiesaid.

()1.A.tigersandlionsB.pigsandsheep

C.catsanddogsD.chickensandducks

()2.A.importantB.possible

初中英语

C.necessaryD.st.range

()3.A.unlessB.after

C.till0.though

()4.A.cou1dn'tB.shouldn^

C.needn'tD.mustn't

()5.A.daysB.animals

C.ideasD.people

()6.A.shoutedatB.lookedat

C.laughedatD.pointedat

()7.A.whatB.how

C.whereD.who

()8.A.explainsB.proves

C.meansD.shows

()9.A.orderedB.thought

C.repeatedD.asked

()10.A.sayingsB.questions

C.objectsD.stories

▲说明篇

A

Insomesciencefictionmovies,peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theserobotsarejustlike

humans.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddothemost_1_jobs.

Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundreds

ofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleand2thesamethingsasus.Japanese

companieshavealreadymaderobotswalkanddance.Thiskindofrobotwillalsobefuntowatch.

ButrobotscientistJamesWhitedisagrees.Hethinksthatitwillbe_3_forarobottodothesamethingsasa

person.Forexample,it'seasyfbrachildto_4_andknowwhereheorsheis.MrWhitethinksthatrobotswon't

beabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeople525to50

years.

Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobots_6

inf^actories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotlike

todosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswill_7_getbored.

Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave8worktodo.Ncwrobotswill

havemanydifferent9_.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklike10.Afteranearthquake,a

snakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,space

rocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedimpossibleahundredyearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappenin

thefuture!

()1.A.unpleasantB.pleasant

C.bored0.interesting

()2.A.todoB.doing

C.doD.did

()3.A.easyB.possible

C.excitingD.hard

()4.A.lookupB.wakeup

C.turnupD.putup

初中英语

()5.A.afterB.before

C.aboutD.in

()6.A.workB.working

C.towork0.worked

()7.A.noB.ever

C.neverD.always

()8.A.lessB.alittle

C.fewerD.afew

()9.A.namesB.colors

C.sizesD.shapes

()10.A.turtlesB.snakes

C.monstersD.spiders

InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.],inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoney

bythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent2.

Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbours.Kidsmay

alsohelp3dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey4sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysending

newspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,_5_duringthesummerholidays.

Therearemany6ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofalbtheylearnthe7ofmoneyby

workinghardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearnto_8_moneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,

suchasbooks,pencils,movies,andevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearnto9thedailylifeproblems

byhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis10forchildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhy

parentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.

()1.A.AlsoB.Anyway

C.HoweverD.Besides

()2.A.waysB.levels

C.homesD.countries

()3.A.tcachcrsB.friends

C.parents□.neighbours

()4.A.getB.have

C.catchD.reach

()5.A.reallyB.hardly

C.properly□.especially

()6.A.choicesB.advantages

C.problemsD.lessons

()7.A.funB.value

C.message□.purpose

()8.A.countB.waste

C.manageD.change

()9.A.giveupB.lookup

C.dealwithD.meetwith

()I0.A.helpfulB.careful

C.beautifulD.successful

C

初中英语

Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnited

States,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Pcoplerun_1_—alongthebeachesof

California,2CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrun

in_3_livingrooms.

Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s>runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrong

people.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused4>“Hey,what^thehurryfor?,,ortheymightsayto5>“Is

hecrazy?”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave

6_.Menandwomenofall7enjoyrunning.

DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates8_thesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,

smokingcigarettes,andtaking9_excrcise.Doctorstelius,“Eatlcss,don'tsmoke,andexercisemorc.^^Running

isagoodexercise10ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandIungs.ltalsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.

()1.A.anywhereB.somewhere

C.everywhereD.nowhere

()2.A.amongB.through

C.withD.on

()3.A.ourB.your

C.hisD.their

()4.A.toaskingB.tospeak

C.tospeakingD.toask

()5.A.themB.themselves

C.theirD.they

()6.A.changedB.stopped

C.workedD.done

()7.A.peopleB.cities

C.villagesD.ages

()8.A.comcfromB.lookfor

C.careforD.thinkof

()9.A.fewB.many

C.muchD.little

()10.A.howB.where

C.becauseD.until

▲议论篇

A

Richorpoor,youngorold,weallhaveproblems.Wecaneasilybecomeunhappy_J_wesolveour

problems.2aboutourproblemscanaffecthowwedothingsatschoolorathome.Sohowdowedealwithour

problems?

Mostofushavep.robablybeenangry3ourfriends,parentsorteachers.Perhapstheysaidsomethingyou

didn'tlike,oryoufelttheywereunfair.Somctimes,peoplecanstayangryfbryearsabutasmallproblem.Time

goesby,andgoodfriendshipsmay4.

Whenweareangry,however,weareusuallytheonesaffcctcd.Haveyoueverseenyoungchildrenplaying

together?Buttheyfightverysoon,anddecidenottotalktoeachother.However,thisusuallydoesn't5for

long.Thcybecomegoodfriendsagain.Thisisanimportant6fbrus,wecansolveaproblembyleaningto

forget.

Manystudentsoftencomplainaboutschool.Theymightfeeltheyhavetoomuchworktodosometimes,or

初中英语

thinktherulesaretoo7_.Wemustlearnhowtochangethese“problems"into"chaHenges''(挑战).Asyoung

adults>itisourduty8ourbesttodealwitheachchallengewiththehelpofourteachers.

Bycomparingyourselftootherpeople,youwillfindyourproblemsarenotso9.ThinkaboutStephen

Hawking,forexample,averycleverscicntist.Hccan'twalkorevenspeak,butheregardshismanyphysical

problemsasunimportant.Nowheisknown10_agreatscientistintheworld.Weareprobablyquitehealthyand

smart.Lefsnotworryaboutourproblems.Lefsfacethechallengesinstead.

()l.A.unlessB.if

C.whenD.as

()2.A.WorryB.Worrying

C.WorriedD.Worries

()3.A.ofB.to

C.withD.in

()4.A.loseB.belost

C.keepD.bekept

()5.A.lastB.do

C.produceD.make

()6.A.programB.tool

C.classD.lesson

()7.A.kindB.strict

C.weakD.free

()8.A.totryB.tohave

C.toputD.tokeep

()9.A.terribleB.pleasant

C.painlessD.useful

()10.A.aboutB.for

C.withD.as

Thesedays>somemiddleschoolsinChinaarctryingtodosomethingdifferent.

Thestudentschooseclassesaccordingtotheirownneeds.Foreachsubject,theycanmakeachoicefrom

differentlevels(等级)ofdifficulty.Soinsteadofstayinginthe_J_classroom,theygotodifferentroomstohave

theirlessons.Andtheteachersmakespecialteachingplansfor2.

Therearedifferentopinionsaboutit.

XiaRui,a13-year-oldgirl,said,“Ireallyloveit.Ithinkit'snicethatwecan3classesbyourselves.My

Englishispoor.Iusedtobeafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass.Ithinkthatthegoodstudentsmay4_mewhenI

makemistakes.NowIfeelmuchmorerelaxed.”

ButherclassmateChenGangdidn'tagree/41don'tthinkitissogood5itisdifficultforstudentstofind

wheretheclassroomsare,“hesaid.4iDuringthebreaks,studentscanbeseenhereandthere>runningandshouting

tofindtheir6

"I'mworriedthatsomestudentsmaythinktheyareinthelowerclass7loseinterestedinthesubject,“

theirmathteacher,Mr.Wangsaid."Ialso8thatsomeparentsmayfeelunhappyiftheirkidsstudyasubjectat

aneasyleveL^^

“Inmyeyes,itisgood9bothstudentsandteachers,"Mr.Wangalsosaid/4Asteachers,wecanmake

teachingplansmore10andthestudentswilldevelopbetter.”

()l.A.cleanB.same

初中英语

C.brightD.empty

()2.A.usB.him

C.themD.you

()3.A.playB.teach

C.chooseD.work

()4.A.laughatB.listento

C.lookafterD.waitfor

()5.A.whetherB.because

C.whenD.before

()6.A.parentsB.friends

C.booksD.classrooms

()7.A.andB.but

C.tillD.or

()8.A.hopeB.report

C.cryD.worry

()9.A.forB.al

C.onD.with

()10.A.slowlyB.easily

C.quietlyD.brightly

C

Sometimeswehaveafightwithafriend.Manytimes»youfindthatyouevenforgotwhatthe__1_was

about.Youjustseemedtobeangry,andthen_2_talkingtoeachother.Timegoesbyandyourealizethatyou_3

thefriendship,andwishedyoucouldtalktoyourfriendagain.

Leavingtheargumentalone,andavoiding(避免)4.Ifyoutalkrightafterthefight,manythingsaresaid

outofanger.However,donotwaittoo5.Toolongtimemaymaketherelationshipmoredifficulttomake

up.Soj6_thefightcalmsdown,makesureyoutalktothepersonbeforeit'stoolate.Afleryoudothat,sitdown

andsayyou're7ifyouaretheonewhocausedthefight.

Maybeyourfriendcouldbeatfault(过错).Ifyou'renotsure,reviewtheeventsthatleduptothefight.Ifyour

8iswrong,don'tapologize.Ybuprobablydidn'tdoanythingwrong.Sogiveyourfriendthe9shoulder.Wait

untiltheysaytheyaresorry.Andiftheydon'tapologize,they*renotworthyour10.Youcanspendthetime

withotherfriends.

()1.A.meetingB.story

C.fightD.advice

()2.A.stopB.begin

C.preferD.like

()3.A.haveB.hatc

C.missD.build

()4.A.talkingB.playing

C.listeningD.studying

()5.A.shortB.long

C.earlyD.far

()6.A.beforeB.until

C.whileD.after

()7.A.rightB.happy

初中英语

C.sorryD.excited

()8.A.friendB.teacher

C.sisterD.brother

()9.A.warmB.hot

C.coolD.cold

()10.A.moneyB.time

C.angerD.stress

▲应用篇

Notonlyadultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlile.Hereisasurveyshowingthemainproblemsof

1.

Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave2homeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsof

exams3.Andparentsusuallysendthem4differentclassesatweekends.Asaresult,somanyofthem

almostbecomebookworms(书虫).Onholidays>theycouldhardlyhave5timetodowhattheyareinterested

in.Nowmoreandmoretee.nagers_6_short-sighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep_7_foralongtimewithout

havingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Some8toomuchwatchingTV.9

seriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,butthey

takelittleexercise.

Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto10theproblem.Theyshouldmakeaplanfbrstudyand

hobbiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.

()l.A.adultB.adults

C.teenagerD.teenagers

()2.A.toomanyB.toomuch

C.muchtooD.manytoo

()3.A.joinB.tobetaken

C.totakeD.tojoin

()4.A.toB.for

C.ofD.in

()5.A.ourownB.theirown

C.hisownD.theyown

()6.A.aregettingB.aregetting

C.gotD.arebecome

()7.A.red.B.read

C.toreadD.reading

()8.A.payB.cost

C.spcndD.take

()9.A.AnotherB.Other

C.OthcrsD.Somc

()10.A.doingwithB.dowith

C.dealingwithD.dealwith

DearJenny,

How'sitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudythesedays?

I'vebeenbackatschool[nearlyfourweeks.Tmver