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航海英语阅读理解32篇
Passage1-1
AnaircraftliftonboardRFAArguswasloadedbeyonditssafeworkingloadof18.4tonnes.Therewereno
injuriestoanypersonnel,ormaterialdamagetotheshiporitsequipment.
Duringaplannedstayinport,500compressedoxygencylinderswererequiredtobelanded.Thesewere
normallystowedonalowerdeckandneededtobetransferredtotheweatherdeckbeforebeingtakenashore.
Beforethevessefsarrivalinport,theplannedoperationwasdiscussedbetweenvariousofficersandseniorratings,
oneofwhomwastosupervisefinaldischargeofthecylindersfromtheship.
Onceinport,aseniorratinggaveinstructionstothreejuniorstotransferanumberofcylinderstotheweather
deck.Hethenleftthemalonetoloadthecylindersontotheplatformofanaircraftlift.Thecylindersweighed
19.95tonnes,whichwasgreaterthantheyhadbeeninstructedtoload.Inadditiontothisexcessweighttheyadded
aforklifttruckweighing5.5tonnes.Theliftwasthenraised.
Whenitreachedtheweatherdeck,theliftwasunabletostowatthecorrectlevel.Wheninvestigateditwas
discoveredthattheloadofbothoxygenbottlesandtheforklifttruckwasgreaterthanitssafeworkingload(SWL)
andthishadpreventedthelockingcleatsattheflightdeck(weatherdeck)engaging.Theliftwastakenoutof
servicefortestingandinspection.
001Thesafeworkingloadoftheaircraftliftistonnes.
A.18.4B.19.95C.5.5D.500
002TheaircraftliftwasoverloadedbyaweightwhichismorethanitsSWL
A.1.55B.3.95C.5.5D.7.05
003Itwasthethathadpreventedthelockingcleatsattheflightdeck(weatherdeck)engaging.
A.forkliftB.cylindersC.overloadedweightD.thethreejuniors
004Itisimpliedinthepassagethat.
A.theliftshouldberaisedslowlytoavoidtheaccident.
B.theaircraftliftonboardRFAArgusshouldbedrivenbysuperpower
C.theseniorratingshouldgiveinstructionsinmoredetailtothethreejuniorstotransferanumberof
cylinderstotheweatherdeck.
D.iftheunloadingoperationwassupervisedbyanofficerwhohassufficientexperienceoftheloads,lifting
equipmentandtheoveralloperation,theaccidentwouldhadbeenavoided.
Passage1-2
TheSwedishdrycargovesselSkagern,afterpartlydischarginghercargoatHull,sailedforhernextport,
Strood,withadraughtof5.95m.Themastersoonrealised,however,thathewouldnotmakethetideforberthing
ifheproceededtotheMedwayasplanned,topickupthepilotattheNorthEastSpit.Hethereforedecidedto
changethepassageplanbyshorteningthedistanceandembarkinghispilotattheSunklightvessel.Theofficeron
watch,the2/O,wastoldtomakethenecessaryadjustmentsandlayoffthenewcourses.
The2/Omadetheoriginalplanbasedonwaypointscalculatedandenteredbyanotherofficer.Thesehadbeen
markedonthevariouschartsandhadalreadybeenenteredintotheGPSnavigator.Whenheamendedthepassage
planheusedtheGPStocalculateanewcoursefromawaypointoffLowestoftdirecttotheSunkpilotstation.In
doingso,hedidn'trealisehehadmissedoutapre-programmedwaypointintheGPSforapositiontotheeastof
theEastShipwashbuoy.
Helaidthenewcourseoffonthetwosmallerscalechartscoveringthatpartofthepassage,butdidn'tnotice
thathiscourselineintersectedthe5mdepthcontourtothewestoftheEastShipwashbuoy.The2/0cameon
watchagainfourhoursbeforethevesselwasduetoarriveatthepilotstation.OnehourbeforearrivalattheSunk,
andnowinthevicinityoftheShipwashBank,the2/0preparedtoembarkthepilot.Itdidnotoccurtohimthat
anythingmightbewrong.Shortlyafterwards,Skagemranagroundatafullspeedof14knots.Althoughtwotugs
weredispatchedfromHarwichtostandby,themasterwasabletode-ballasthisvesselandrefloathersuccessfully
withtheaidofthemainengine.Therewasnopollutionandthereappearedtobenodamage.
005ToembarkthepilotearlierSkagern.
A.speededupB.shortenedthedistancebyadjustingtheplannedpassage
C.madethetideD.engagedtradeeverytwoweeks
006Thegroundingwascausedbythereasonof
A.thesecondofficermissedawaypointwhensteamingtothepilotstation
B.thedeptharoundthepilotstationis5.95mwhichisnotsufficienttoallowthevesseltokeepalwaysafloat
C.theGPShadsomethingwrongwhencalculatingthecourse
D.thevesseldidnotmakethetideduetoherlatearrival
007Thevesselwasrefloated
A.withtheaidofrevertinghermainengine
B.herselfbypumpingoutsomeofherballast
C.withtheaidofhermainengineandthetwotugsfromHarwich
D.withtheaidoftide
008Thelessenofthisaccidentisthat
A.withoutproperplanningoftheballastingandde-ballastingprogrammethevesselislikelytobeinvolved
insuchaccidentasgrounding
B.avesselshouldbewellpreparedforgroundingwhenproceedingtowardpilotstation
C.whengrounded,avesselshouldtrytocontactthenearestcoaststationtoapplyfortheaidoftugs
D.inthisageoftheGPSandpush-buttonnavigation,itisalltooeasytobelulledintoafalsesenseof
securityandassumethepositionindicatediscorrect
Passage1-3
ThetugVegesackwastowingabargeengagedin“stone-fishing“inthevicinityoftheBeachEndbuoyin
HarwichChannel.Tugandtowwerepartofadredgingprogramme.Duringthedredgingcontract,thepractice
wasforthedredgingcraft,Vegesack,tonominatethepassingsideforvessels.Thebargewasdifficulttocontrolin
tidalandtrafficconditions,andthemasterneededtoexerciseconsiderableskillandanticipation,aswellashaving
toliaisecloselywithVTSandpassingvessels.TheGermanmasterhadbeenissuedwithapilotageexemption
certificateandhadbeenoperatinginthechannelfornearlytwomonthsbeforetheincident.
TheferryDanaAngliawasoutboundfromHarwichindaylightandgoodvisibility.Whenshewascloseto
NorthShelfbuoy,VTScalledVegesackandagreedthatVegesack,whowasinthemiddleofthechannel,would
movetothenorthside.ThiswouldenablebothDanaAngliaandBencomo,aninboundvesselcurrentlypassing
No5buoy,topasstothesouth.VTSgavethispassinginformationtothetwovessels.
WhilepassingPlattersbuoy,BencomocalledVegesack,requestinghertomovetothenorth.Vegesacksaid
shewasgoingtomovetotheHarwich(orsouth)side,andinstructedBencomotopasstothenorth.VTSthen
intervenedandconfirmedwithVegesackthatshewantedbothvesselstopasstothenorth.Atthistime,Dana
AngliawasapproachingNorthWestBeachbuoyandcouldseeVegesackheadingsouth,incontraventiontowhat
shehadbeenaskedtodoandhadagreed.
Vegesackthenstartedturningtothenorth.DanaAngliasoundedherwhistleandputherenginestofullastern.
VegesackthenpassedclosedownthestarboardsideofDanaAnglia.
009Vegesackandhertow
A.werelayingstonesintothechanneltomakethenavigationmoresafer
B.werefishinginthechannel
C.werepassingvesselsinthechannel
D.weredredginginthechannelbypicking-upstones
010Itisthethathas,inaccordancewiththepractice,therighttodeterminewhichside
topassforbothinboundandoutboundvessels
A.DanaAngliaB.BencomoC.VTSD.Vegesack
OilThesituationwasthat
A.bothDanaAngliaandBencomowereinbound
B.bothDanaAngliaandBencomowereoutbound
C.DanaAngliawasoutbound,Bencomo,inbound
D.DanaAngliawasinbound,Bencomo,outbound
012Thelessonfromthisaccidentisthat.
A.clarityoflanguageiseverythingatsea
B.DanaAngliashouldproceedinthemiddleofthechannel
C.Vegesackshouldbeawayfromanyinboundandoutboundvessel
D.itisnotnecessaryforVTStointervenewiththecommunicationbetweenvesselsinheavytrafficarea
Passage1-4
IntheearlyhoursofaNovembermorning,thefullyladen42,259gtPanamanianregisteredcontainervessel
AmbassadorBridgewasinboundtotheEnglishChannel,andhadclosedthesouthDevoncoasttoembarkapilot
offBrixham.
Inpreparingtoembarkthepilotattheportsidepilotstationsituatedsome4mabovethewaterline,aseaman
wasdetailedofftorigthepilotladderandstandbytoreceivehim.Hemadearadiocheckwiththebridgewhen
hearrived,butwhenthebridgetriedtocontacthimagainasthepilotboatapproached,therewasnoreply.An
officerwassentdowntoinvestigate.
Thechiefofficerfoundthepilotdoorwideopen,theladderunrigged,watersloshingaroundthestationdeck,
butnosignoftheseamandetailedofftopreparetheladderforembarkation.
Thebodyofaman,lateridentifiedasthedeceasedseaman,wasrecoveredfromtheseasomefourhourslater.
Hewasnotwearingalifejacket.
013AmbassadorBridgewasnot
A.aninboundvesseltotheEnglishchannelB.aPanamanianregisteredcontainervessel
C.inballastD.neartheDevoncoast
014Ofthefollowing,isnotcorrect.
A.thevesselwasreceivingherpilotwhowastocomedownfromthepilotstationwhichwas4mabovethe
sea
B.thedeceaseddidnotrigthepilotladder
C.thedeceasedreportedtothebridgeassoonasheamvedthere
D.thevesselwasreceivingherpilotatportside
015Thebodyofthedeceasedseamanwasrecoveredby
A.theC/OB.thePilotC.asalverD.someonenotmentioned
016Itcanbeconcludedthatthedeceasedseaman
A.worealifejacketbutlostitwhenoverboardintheseaB.committedsuicide
C.droppedintotheseatocatchthepilotladder
D.wasgiveninstructionsindetailbeforebeingsenttohisstation
Passage1-5
WhileberthedalongsideinTenerife,thecruiseshipArcadiawascarryingoutalifeboatdrill.Onelifeboat
wassuccessfullylaunchedandasitwasbeingrecovered,thewinchhoistingitfailed.Thelifeboatwasstill
connectedtothefallsanditdroppedbackintothesea.
Toinvestigatewhathadhappened,thecrewhadtowindthefallsbackontothewinchdrum.Thelifeboatwas
disconnectedwhilethecrewtriedtorestartthewinch.Theywereunsuccessfulbecauseofafaultonthehand
crankcutoutswitch.
Thecrewthenattemptedtowindthefallsbackonusingthehandcrank,butbecauseofthetimeandeffort
involved,thecutoutswitchwasbypassedandpowerrestoredtospeeduptheoperation.Thecrankhandlewasleft
inplace.
Thewinchwasstarted.Itbegantoturnandsotoodidthehandlewhichhitoneofthecrewoverthehead.
Theinvestigationfoundthatthewinchfailedinthefirstplacebecausetheoilusedinthewinchgearboxwas
notonerecommended.Itwastooviscoseandwouldhavepreventedthecouplinglockingmechanismfrom
operatingcorrectly.
017Itwasthefaultonthethatcausedthefailuretorecovertheliftboat
A.crankhandleB.handcrankcutoutswitchC.powersystemD.falls
018Itwasthethathitthecrewmemberonhishead.
A.fallsB.handcrankcutoutswitchC.crankhandleD.winchdrum
019Thecauseoftheaccidentwasthat
A.theoilusedinthewinchgearboxwastooviscose
B.thewinchdrumwasconnectedwiththefalls
C.thelifeboatwastooheavy
D.thebypasstothecutoutswitchwasmisusedbythecrew
020Thelessonfromthisaccidentisthat.
A.seafaringisnotallaboutfacingunforeseensituations
B.itisnotnecessarytowearhardhatstopreventsoreheads
C.thewrongoilcannothaveseriousrepercussions
D.donotstartlifeboatwinchmotorswiththecrankhandleinplace
Passage1-6
Duringthemorningof2August1999thesupplyvesselPutfordWorkerwasworkingcargoatinstallationsin
theNorthSea.Shehadcompletedoperationsatoneinstallationwithoutincident.
At1110sheapproachedthesecondinstallationandcarriedoutprecautionaryengineandsteeringtests.These
weresatisfactory,andat1115thevesselwasinpositiontoworkcargo.Themasterwasonthebridgeatthe
joystickcontrol;theweatherwasfineandtheseacalm.
Thefirstliftwasa10'x8'container.Thedeckcrewattachedthehookoftheinstallation'scranetothe
container,andmovedforwardtoasafeposition.Themasterthennoticedthatthevesselwasmovingforwardout
ofpositionandmovedthejoysticktocounteracttheaheadmovement.Hethensawthattheportpropellerwas
indicatingfullaheadpitch,sochangedfromjoysticktomanualpitchcontrolsandpromptlyputthemtofullastern.
Thisdidnotpreventthevesselmovingaheadsofarthattheattachedcontainerbedraggedoverthesternand
intothesea.Placingthemanualpitchcontrolstozerothencausedbothpropellerstoreturntoneutral.Controlof
thevesselwasregained,andtheproblemdidnotimmediatelyre-occur.Latertestsandinspectionsbyspecialist
controlengineersandthepropellermanufacturersshowednofaultwiththecontrolsystemsortheportpropeller.
However,somewearwasfoundinthefeedbacklinkagesonthecontrolsystemofthestarboardpropeller.This
wasrectified,andmanoeuvringtestscompletedsatisfactorily.
021Inthispassagethesupplyvesselis.
A.onethatsuppliesfueloilstootherdeepseavessels
B.onethatsuppliesstorestootherdeepseavessels
C.atugboatD.smallercontainervessel
022Thejoystickisadevice.
A.controllingruddersB.controllingshorecranes
C.controllingtheoperationofcargoesD.controllingthepropellers
023Onnoticingthatthevesselwasmovingforwardoutofposition,themaster.
A.movedthejoystickforwardtogotogetherwiththeaheadmovement
B.movedtheshorecranetogoaftward
C.madethecontainermoveaftwardbyoperatingthejoystick
D.operatedthejoysticktocontrolthevesselandmoveheraftward
024Itisclearlydemonstratedthat.
A.althoughthetestingofenginesandsteeringbeforeworkingcargoataninstallationfoundnothing,itisan
importantprecaution
B.thetestingofenginesandsteeringbeforeworkingcargoataninstallationwasnotfollowedbyPutford
Worker
C.thereisnovalueofmovingthedeckcrewclearoncealiftisattached
D.hadthedeckcrewnotbotheredtomoveclearfrom,theconsequencescouldhavebeenavoided
Passage1-7
Thecontractofcarriageofgoodsbyseaisusuallyconcludedasbetweentheshipperandthecarrier,either
directlyorthroughtheirrespectiveagents.Consequently,byvirtueofthehistoricprincipleofprivityofcontract,
onlytheshipperandthecarrierhavetherighttotakeactionagainstoneanotherunderthecontractofcarriage.
Theonlyclearexceptiontotherulewaswherethepartyhavingtherighttosueassignedthatrightundera
separateagreementtoanotherparty.Ontheotherhand,whengoodsaresold(astheytypicallyare)priorto
shipment,thetermsofsalegenerallyresultintheriskinthegoodspassingfromtheseller(theshipper)tothe
buyer(theconsigneeorendorsee,inthecaseofabilloflading,orthepartyentitledtotakedeliveryundera
waybill)whenthegoodscrosstheship'srailintheportofloading.Therefore,althoughthelawrecognizesthatthe
shipperalonehastherighttosuethecarrierincontractforsubsequentcargolossordamageoccurringwhilethe
carrierhadchargeoftheshipment,theshipperisnotusuallythepartywhoactuallysuffersthatloss.Frequently,
also,dependingonthetermsofsale,theshipperwillnolongerbetheownerofthegoodsatthetimewhenthe
lossordamageoccurs,andsowillbeunabletosuethecarrierintort.
025Thecontractofcarriageofgoodsbyseaisusuallyconcludedasbetween.
A.thesellerandthebuyerB.theshipperandtheconsigneeorendorsee
C.thecarrierandtheconsigneeorendorseeD.theshipperandthecarrier
026Whengoodsaresoldpriortoshipmenttheriskinthegoodspasses.
A.fromtheshippertothecarrierB.fromthesellertothebuyer
C.fromthecarriertotheshipperD.fromthebuyertotheseller
027Itisconcludedthatonlytheshipperandthecarrierhavetherighttotakeactionagainstoneanother
underthecontractofcarriage.
A.bymaritimelawsB.byamainstayofthecommonlawinparticular
C.byvirtueofthehistoricprincipleofprivityofcontractD.byshippingpractice
028Whengoodsaresoldpriortoshipmenttheshipper.
A.isnotusuallythepartywhoactuallysuffersthesubsequentloss
B.isusuallythepartywhoactuallysuffersthesubsequentloss
C.willstillbetheownerofthegoodsatthetimewhenthelossordamageoccurs
D.willberesponsibleforthelossofordamagetothecargoheshipped
Passage1-8
The56000gtOBOvesselHyphestosarrivedattheoilterminalinMalmo,Sweden,ataboutnoonon16
March1998.Visibilitywasabout1mile,therewasnowindandthecurrentwasminimal.Withanexperienced
pilotandhisapprenticepilotembarked,andthreetugsinattendance,Hyphestosenteredthebasin.Theintention
wastostoptheship,swingofftheberthandgoportsideto,withthebowpointingseawards.Thevesselwas
relativelylargeforthesizeofthebasin.
Theship'sbridgestaffconsistedofthemaster,secondofficer,ahelmsmanandadeckhand,whenentering
harbour.Therewerenotechnicalorlanguagedifficulties.OnceHyphestoshadstoppedofftheberth,theswing
wasstartedwiththeheadtugpullingthebowtostarboard,andthetractortugaftpullingthesterntoport.Athird
tugpushedonthestarboardquarter.Towardstheendofthemanoeuvre,thesterntugfoundherselfveryclosetoa
buoymarkingthefairway,andindangerofdamaginghertowingcable.Herskipperinformedthepilotofthe
problem,andwastoldtoslackenthecableand"followalong'1.Hewastoldtoawaitfurtherorders.
Withtheturnnearlycomplete,Hyphestoswascantedtowardsthejettyatanangleofabout45°andthebow
some200moffit.Toclosethedistance,thepilotordered"deadslowaheadH.For"technical'*reasonsthemaster
interpretedthisas“slowahead".Shebegantomoveaheadandthespeedbegantobuildup.Thebowtug
meanwhilecontinuedtopullahead,andbythetimethevesselwassome40-50moffthejetty,andstillheadingfor
it,Hyphestoswasmakinggoodabout2knots.Thepredicamentwasrealised,asternpropulsionwasordered,the
aheadtugchangedherdirectionoftowtobroadonthestarboardbow.Thestemtugwhichwasstill"following
along",wasorderedtopullthestemroundtoport.Nothinghappened.Theheadwaywastoogreat,andHyphestos
rammedthejettyandtwoshorecranes.
029Hyphestosoriginallyintendedtoberth.
A.starboardsidealongsidewithherbowpointingseaward
B.starboardsidealongsidewithherbowpointinginward
C.portsidealongsidewithherbowpointinginward
D.portsidealongsidewithherbowpointingseaward
030Thereasonthatthemasterinterpreted"deadslowahead"as"slowahead"wasprobablythat.
A.hedidnotunderstandthepilot'slanguageproperly
B.hedidnotbelievethepilot'sordersatthatparticularmoment
C.hesufferedaheavystresswhenhandlingsuchabigvesselintoasmallerbasin
D.heintendedtocauseanaccidenttoteachthepilotalessen
031Theskipperisa.
A.captainB.C/OC.pilotD.helmsman
032Itcanbeconcludedthattherewerepersonsonthebridgewhentheaccidentoccurs.
A.4B.5C.6D.7
Passage1-9
SealandMercury,a49,985gtcontainershipof292minlengthandmaximumdraught12.5m,sailedfrom
TrinityContainerTerminal,Felixstowe,at1343.Thetidewasflooding.Lowwaterhadbeenat1104;theheightof
tidewasnow1.8m.Shehadtwotugsmadefast,oneonherstarboardbowandanotherthroughhercentreleadaft.
Thevisibilitywasnotgoodandhadrecentlydeterioratedtoabout0.3miles.Apilotwasonboard.
DuetothepoorvisibilityandinaccordancewithHarwichHavenAuthorityguidelines,thedutyVTS
managerhadclosedupafogwatchpilotintheVTScentre.Othervesselmovementswereadjustedsothat
SealandMercury*spassagetoseawasunimpeded.
At1406shepassedNorthShelfbuoyandwasheading152°withherenginespropellingatdeadslowahead.
Shehadalreadybegunaslowturntostarboardhavingappliedstarboardhelmatabout1403whentheheadinghad
been137°.Theforwardtughadbeenletgobuttheafteroneremainedattached.Visibilityhadfurtherdeteriorated
toabout0.2miles.
At1408,knowingthatthevesselwasnotturningquicklyenough,thepilotorderedslowaheadand,soon
afterwards,halfahead.SealandMercurycontinuedtoturntooslowly,leftthedeepwaterchannelandprobably
firsttouchedbottomatabout1410.Theengineswereincreasedtofullaheadat1411inafinalattempttosteerthe
vesseltostarboardandoutofdanger.Withlittleornounderkeelclearancethiswasunsuccessfulandat1413she
cametoastophardagroundabout0.1milefromFortbuoywiththeship'shead190°.Thevesselwastowedback
intothechannelat1610whenthetidehadrisensufficiently.Subsequentinspectionsrevealedthatshehadnot
beendamaged.
033SealandMercuryassistedbytwotugs,.
A.oneonherstarboardaftandanotherthroughhercentreleadforward
B.oneonherportbowandanotherthroughhercentreleadforward
C.oneonherportbowandanotherthroughhercentreleadaft
D.oneonherstarboardbowandanotherthroughhercentreleadaft
034VTSmanagerhadusedsucheffortsasadjustingothervesselmovements.
A.tocleartheseapassageforSealandMercury
B.toimpedeSealandMercuryfromgoingoutwardinfog
C.nottoimpedethetugsfromassistingSealandMercury
D.toassistSealandMercurytospeedupwhenshewasmakingtheturn
035VTSfogwatchpilotis.
A.anautopilotemployedtocontrolthetrafficaroundthestationB.apilotusedatthestation
C.amanagerD.adeviceforcontrollingtheinwardandoutwardtraffic
036isnotthelessenfromthisaccident.
A.Thelimitationsoftheassistingtugsinfogmustbeconsidered.
B.Vesselsshouldconsiderdelayingtheiroutwardpassageintheeventofimminentdensefog.
C.ManoeuvringlargevesselsinpoorvisibilityrequiresadetailedknowledgeofthevesseFshandling
characteristics
D.Largecoursealterationsbasedonradarobservationofachannelbuoyinpoorvisibilitydoesnottendto
resultin"overshoot1'duetodelayedactioninputtingthehelmover
Passage1-10
Atabout0854onthe9March1999,the9.96mfishingvesselBeverleyAnnIIcollidedwiththeLiberian
registeredCypressPass,a42,447gtvehicleearner.Thewindwaseast-north-eastforce4to5withvisibilityat1to
2milesbutlessinsqualls.
CypressPasswasonpassagefromAmsterdamtotheRiverTyne,andmakinggoodaspeedof15.7knotson
acourseof302°assheapproachedheranchorageofftheNorthumberlandcoast.Themaster,thirdofficeranda
lookoutmannedthebridge,andpreparationswerebeingmadetoanchor.Theenginewasonbridgecontroland
theautomaticpilotengaged.
Thetwinhulled,GRP(glassreinforcedproducts)constructed,BeverleyAnnII,crewedbytheskipperanda
deckhand,wastrawlinginaneast-south-eastdirectionatjustover2knots.Theskippersawanechoappearonthe
edgeofhisradarscreenatarangeofabout3miles.Soonafterwardshesawaverylargeshipappearoutofthe
murkonhisstarboardbowheadingtowardshim.Awarethathewasindangerofbeingrundown,hestopped,and
thenreversedhistwoengines,butwasunabletoavoidcollidingwiththeportbowofthelargervessel.Itwasa
glancingblowandcausedsomeminordamage.
TheskipperofBeverleyAnnIIcalledthecoastguardonVHFradiototellthemoftheincident,andthen
calledtheship.
ThebridgeteamofCypressPasshadbeentotallyunawareoftheentireincident.
037PriortotheaccidentCypressPass*senginewas.
A.ondeadslowaheadB.stoppedC.onbridgecontrolD.engagedbyautopilot
038CypressPassdidnotdetectBeverleyAnnIIonheradar,becausethelatteris.
A.GRPconstructedB.twinhulledC.crewedbytheskipperandadeckhandD.fishing
039BeverleyAnnIIisa.
A.vehiclecarrierB.fishingboatC.coasterD.riverboat
040Accordingtothepassage,isnotcorrect.
A.Havingassessedthatriskofcollisionexists,askippershouldbearinmindthattheothervesselmightnot
havedetectedhisown.
B.Whenanothervesselisdetectedonradar,especiallyascloseas3miles,theinstinctivereactionshouldbe,
mustbe,toestablishwhetherriskofcollisionexists.
C.Themorenoticeafishingvesselskippercanhaveofanapproachingvesselthemorelikelyheistoavoida
closequartersencounter.
D.TheofficersandthelookoutinCypressPasshadseenthefishingvesseleitheronradarorvisually,but
theyfailedtotakeanyactionforthepreventionofthecollision.
Passage1-11
The32,500gtcontainervesselCapBlancowasinmid-AtlanticonpassagefromEuropewhen,at1855,the
automaticfirealarmsystemactivatedshowingafireintheaccommodationon"C"deck.Immediateinvestigation
foundafireinthecook'scabin.Theventilationtothatareawasstopped,with"C"deck,"D"deckaboveand^'B',
deckbelowelectricallyisolated.At1903,afirepartycomprisingthechiefofficer,cadet,andAB,allwearing
self-containedbreathingapparatus(SCBA)becauseofthethicksmoke,tackledthefire.Itwasextinguished
withinaminuteusingtwoportableextinguishers;onewaterandtheotherCO2.Ventilationwasthenrestartedto
cleartheareaofsmoketoallowthecausetobeinvestigated.Decks"D"and"B"werecheckedforhotspotsanda
headcounttakenofthecrew;theywereallfoundsafe.Afirecheck
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