2013年真题考卷英语作文试题

2013年真题考卷英语作文试题一、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问中国的传统节日。请你写封回信，内容包括：1.介绍一个你喜欢的传统节日；2.说明你喜欢该节日的原因；3.邀请他来中国体验这个节日。1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。DearPeter,______________________________Yours,LiHua二、阅读表达（共5题，满分25分）请根据下面短文内容，回答问题。TheWaytoSuccessFirstofall,luckdoesplayaroleinsuccess.Somepeoplearebornintowealthyfamilies,receiveagoodeducation,andhaveaccesstonumerousopportunities.Theseadvantagesgivethemaheadstartinlife.However,luckaloneisnotenoughtoguaranteesuccess.Hardworkisalsoessential.Inadditiontoluckandhardwork,persistenceisalsocrucialforsuccess.Manypeoplestartoffwithgreatenthusiasm,butwhentheyencounterdifficulties,theyeasilygiveup.Successfulindividualsarethosewhocanenduresetbacksandkeepmovingforward.Theyviewfailuresassteppingstonestosuccessandlearnfromtheirmistakes.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Luckisthekeytosuccess.B.Hardworkismoreimportantthanluck.C.Successistheresultofvariousfactors.D.Persistenceisthemostimportantfactorinsuccess.22.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingfactorscontributestosuccess?A.WealthB.EducationC.OpportunitiesD.Alloftheabove23.WhatdoesThomasEdison'squotemean?A.Geniusismoreimportantthanhardwork.B.Hardworkismoreimportantthangenius.C.Inspirationismoreimportantthanperspiration.D.Bothinspirationandperspirationareimportantforsuccess.24.Whyispersistenceimportantforsuccess?B.Itenablespeopletolearnfromtheirmistakes.C.Itpreventspeoplefromgivingupeasily.D.Alloftheabove.25.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetothosewhowanttosucceed?A.Relyonluck.B.Workhardandbepersistent.C.Giveupwhenencounteringdifficulties.D.Learnfromsuccessfulpeople.三、短文改错（共10题，满分15分）MyFavouriteTeacherIhavemanyexcellentteachersinmyschoollife,butmyfavouriteoneismyEnglishteacher,MissWang.Sheisaboutthirtyyearsold,withlonghairandglasses.Sheisverykindandpatienttous.OnceIwasfeelingsadbecauseIdidn'tdowellinanexam.MissWangfoundthisandhadatalkwithme.Sheencouragedmetobelieveinmyselfandkeepworkinghard.Herwordsmademefeelmuchbetter.IamgratefultoMissWangforherhelpandguidance.Sheisnotonlymyteacherbutalsomygoodfriend.四、阅读理解（共15题，满分40分）AWhenIwas13,myfathergavemeanold,beatup(破旧的)camera."Here,takethis,"hesaid."Youmightfinditinteresting."Idid.AndsoonIwashooked.Itookpicturesof一、书面表达答案：DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedabouttraditionalChinesefestivalsinyourlastletter.MyfavoriteoneistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantandgrandesttraditionaleventinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary,dependingonthelunarcalendar.Duringthefestival,peoplecleantheirhouses,wearnewclothes,andsetofffirecrackerstoscareawayevilspirits.WealsogatherwithfamilymemberstohaveabigfeastandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.What'smore,wegiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneytochildrenandelderlypeopleasablessing.Yours,LiHua二、阅读表达答案：21.C22.D23.D24.D25.B三、短文改错答案：MyFavouriteTeacherIhavemanyexcellentteachersinmyschoollife,butmyfavouriteoneismyEnglishteacher,MissWang.Sheisaboutthirtyyearsold,withlonghairandglasses.Sheisverykindandpatienttous.OnceIwasfeelingsadbecauseIdidn'tdowellinanexam.MissWangfoundthisoutandhadatalkwithme.Sheencouragedmetobelieveinmyselfandkeepworkinghard.Herwordsmademefeelmuchbetter.IamgratefultoMissWangforherhelpandguidance.Sheisnotonlymyteacherbutalsomygoodfriend.四、阅读理解答案：A.15DABCBB.610ACBDBC.1115ACBCA1.写作能力：考察学生的书面表达能力，包括信件格式、语言组织、词汇运用等。2.阅读理解：考察学生的快速阅读、信息捕捉、细节理解、推理判断等能力。3.语法知识：考察学生对英语基础语法知识的掌握，如时态、语态、名词、动词、形容词、副词等。4.词汇运用：考察学生词汇量及词汇搭配的掌握，如固定搭配、近义词辨析等。各题型知识点详解及示例：1.书面表达：要求学生掌握信件写作的基本格式，如称呼、、结束语等。示例：DearPeter,Yours,LiHua2.阅读表达：要求学生能够快速捕捉文章主旨、理解细节信息、进行推理判断。示例：主旨题（第21题）需要学生从整体上把握文章大意。3.短文改错：要求学生识别并纠章中的语法、词汇、拼写等错误。示例：将“learnalanguage”改为“learnaboutaculture”。4.阅读理解：要求学生在理解文章内容的基础上，对事实细节、词汇意义、推理判断等方面进行答题。示例：事实细节题（第24题）需要学生从文章中找出与问题相关的信息。2013年真题考卷英语作文试题一、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问中国的传统节日。请你写封回信，内容包括：1.介绍一个你喜欢的传统节日；2.说明你喜欢该节日的原因；3.邀请他来中国体验这个节日。1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。DearPeter,______________________________Yours,LiHua二、阅读表达（共5题，满分25分）请根据下面短文内容，回答问题。First,theyweresurprisedathowhardChinesestudentswork."Chinesestudentshavetostudymuchlongerthanwedo,"saidWangWei,astudentfromtheUnitedStates."Theygetupearlyinthemorningandgotobedlateatnight."AccordingtoWangWei,theyhavetwohoursofclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.TheyalsohaveclassesonSaturday.Second,theyfoundthatChineseschoolsaremuchstricterthanAmericanschools."Inourschool,wecanwearwhatwelike.Buthere,allthestudentswearthesameschooluniforms,"saidWangWei."Inourschool,wecaneatintheclassroom,buthere,studentshavetoeatinthediningroom."Third,theyfoundthatChinesestudentsdon'thavemanyafterschoolactivities."Wehavemanyclubsatschool,suchastheArtClub,theMusicClubandtheSportsClub,"saidWangWei."Afterschool,weoftenhavemeetingsorpracticefordifferentactivities.Wealsohaveparties.Buthere,studentsjustgohomeafterschool."TheAmericanstudentsenjoyedtheirvisitverymuch.TheyhopetohavemorechancestolearnaboutChinainthefuture.56.WhydidtheAmericanstudentsvisitBeijing?A.TostudyinaChineseschool.B.TolearnaboutChineseschools.C.TomeetChinesestudents.D.ToseetheGreatWall.57.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenChineseandAmericanschools?A.Thelengthofclasstime.B.Schooluniforms.C.Afterschoolactivities.D.Alloftheabove.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AmericanstudentshaveclassesonSaturday.B.Chinesestudentscanwearwhattheylike.C.Americanstudentshavepartiesafterschool.D.Chinesestudentshavemanyafterschoolactivities.59.WhatdoesWangWeithinkofChineseschools?A.Interesting.B.Strict.C.Boring.D.Wonderful.60.WhatdotheAmericanstudentshopetodointhefuture?A.TostudyinaChineseschool.B.TolearnaboutChineseschools.C.TomeetChinesestudents.D.TovisittheGreatWall.三、短文改错（共10题，满分15分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏掉的词或用∧代替的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；修改：在错词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。四、阅读理解（共15题，满分40分）AWhenIwas13,myfathergavemeanold,beatupbike.Hehadfounditinthetrash.Itwasmissingapedal(踏板),andthetireswereflat.Iwasveryupsetandwonderedwhyhewouldgivemesuchaterriblepresent.Myfatherwasa一、书面表达答案：DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouttraditionalfestivalsinChina,soI'dliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Duringthefestival,peoplecleantheirhouses,putupredcouplets,andsetofffireworkstodriveaway