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四川省英语小学四年级上学期自测试题及答案解析一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthedescription.Recording:“Thisisatallbuildingwithmanywindows.Peoplecanseethewholecityfromthetopfloor.”Answer:[Pictureofatallbuildingwithmultiplewindows,possiblyaskyscraperoratallofficebuilding.]Explanation:Therecordingdescribesatallbuildingwithmultiplewindowsfromwhichonecanseethecity.Thecorrectpictureshoulddepictatallstructurethatalignswiththisdescription.Question:Listencarefullyandselecttheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Recording:“Johnlikestoplayfootballinhisfreetime.Hesaysit’shisfavoritesport.”Sentence:John’sfavoritesportis_____.basketballfootballswimmingAnswer:B)footballExplanation:TherecordingstatesthatJohnlikestoplayfootballandreferstoitashisfavoritesport.Therefore,theanswerthatcompletesthesentencecorrectlyis“football.”Question:Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Recording:Teacher:“Goodmorning,class.Whocantellmewhatdayitistoday?”Student:“It’sMonday,Miss.”Teacher:“Verygood.WhatdowehaveforPEclasstoday?”Student:“We’regoingtoplaybadminton,Miss.”Question:WhatsportarethestudentsgoingtoplayinPEclasstoday?FootballBadmintonBasketballAnswer:B)BadmintonExplanation:TheconversationclearlystatesthatthestudentsaregoingtoplaybadmintonintheirPEclasstoday.Thisistheinformationneededtoanswerthequestionaccurately.4、Listentothedialogandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?Ateacher.Adoctor.Ascientist.Answer:C)Ascientist.Explanation:Inthedialog,theboysays,“IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC)Ascientist.5、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthegirlhave?Five.Ten.Fifteen.Answer:A)Five.Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Thegirlhasfivebooksonherbookshelf.”Thus,thecorrectanswerisA)Five.6、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Teacher:What’syourfavoritecolor,John?John:Myfavoritecoloris_____.Options:blue,green,yellowAnswer:blue(orwhicheverwordisspokenbyJohnintherecording)Explanation:ThisquestionrequireslisteningtotheconversationandidentifyingthewordthatJohnusestoanswertheteacher’squestion.Theanswerwilldependontherecording,buttheoptionsprovidedarecommoncolorsthatstudentsmightchoose.7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:A)Math
Explanation:Therecordingmentionsthattheboysayshisfavoritesubjectismath,sothecorrectanswerisA.8、Listencarefullyandmatchtheactivitieswiththerightdayoftheweek.Monday:____GoswimmingHavemusicclassVisitthelibraryWednesday:____HaveapicnicPlayfootballCleantheclassroomAnswer:Monday:B)HavemusicclassExplanation:TherecordingstatesthatonMondaytheyhavemusicclass.Wednesday:C)CleantheclassroomExplanation:ItismentionedthattheycleantheclassroomonWednesday.9、Listentotheconversationanddecideifthestatementistrueorfalse.Statement:ThestudentsaregoingtohaveamathtestnextFriday.Answer:True/FalseAnswer:True
Explanation:TherecordingcontainsaconversationwheretheteacherinformsthestudentsthattherewillbeamathtestnextFriday,confirmingthestatementastrue.
10、
Question:Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.
Whattimedoestheclassstart?A.8:00a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.9:00a.m.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationmightmentionthattheclassstartsat8:30a.m.,sothecorrectanswerisB.11、
Question:Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.
What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.Answer:A
Explanation:Thepassagemightdescribeasunnyday,sotheanswerisA.12、
Question:Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.
“Thebookisonthetable.”Whereisthebook?A.Inthebag.B.Onthechair.C.Onthetable.Answer:C
Explanation:Thedialoguestatesthatthebookisonthetable,sothecompletedsentenceshouldsaythebookisonthetable,makingCthecorrectanswer.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Iliketoplay_____basketballafterschool.”A.aB.theC./
Answer:C
Explanation:Whenreferringtosportsoractivitiesingeneral,wedon’tusearticleslike“a”or“the”.So,thecorrectanswerisC,whichmeansnoarticleisneeded.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrensC.children
Answer:C
Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.OptionA“childs”isincorrectasitdoesn’tfollowthestandardEnglishruleforformingplurals.OptionB“childrens”isalsoincorrectasitaddsanunnecessary“s”attheend.Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.TheywerewatchingTV.C.Wearestudyingforthetest.
Answer:C
Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningnoworanactionthatishappeningregularly.Itisformedusingtheverb“tobe”(am,is,are)+thepresentparticiple(verbendingin-ing).OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,whileOptionBisinthepastcontinuoustense.OptionC,“Wearestudyingforthetest,”correctlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense.4、Thereis________eraseronthedesk.A.aB.anC.theD./
Answer:B
Explanation:本题考查冠词。句意:课桌上有一块橡皮。a不定冠词,泛指物体、事物,用在可数名词或名词短语前,表示一个或一类;an不定冠词,表示一个,用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,表示对某人、某物进行特指;/零冠词。本题中的eraser是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数形式,所以本题选择B选项,an。5、There________someapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have
Answer:B
Explanation:本题考查Therebe句型。题干的意思是:“桌子上_____一些苹果。”therebe句型是英语中常用句型,意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。Therebe句型中的be动词应与后面主语(名词)的数保持一致。如果主语是单数名词或不可数名词,be动词用is;如果主语是复数名词,be动词用are。has和have都是表示“有”的动词,通常用于描述主语(人或物)拥有的事物。但是本题句子结构是“There+be+名词+其他”,为therebe句型,因此不能使用has或have。someapples为复数名词,所以be动词应选择are。6、Look!________catisonthedesk.A.AB.AnC.TheD./
Answer:C
Explanation:本题考查冠词。题干的意思是:“看!_____猫在桌子上。”a和an都是不定冠词,泛指物体、事物,用在可数名词或名词短语前,表示一个或一类。a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,而an则用在元音因素开头的单数可数名词前。the是定冠词,表示对某人、某物进行特指。题干中句子是“Look!……”的结构,常用于引起注意,其后跟的句子应为描述某个具体的事物,且题干中的cat是上文提到过的事物,再次提及时用定冠词the进行特指。此外,因为cat是可数名词单数形式,如果前面用不定冠词a或an,则句子的主语应该是cats,意为“猫们”,而本句主语为单数cat,故不能用不定冠词a或an。所以,本题的正确答案是C。7、Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Look,themonkeyis_______thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.under
Answer:B
Explanation:Thepreposition“on”isusedtodescribesomethingthatispositionedontopofanotherobjectorsurface.Inthissentence,themonkeyisonthetree,meaningitisperchedorsittingontopofthetree.8、Thestudentsarehavingagreattime_______inthepark.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played
Answer:C
Explanation:Thephrase“havingagreattime”isfollowedbyagerund(-ingformofaverb)toindicateanactivitythatisbeingenjoyed.Inthissentence,“playing”isthecorrectformtouseafter“havingagreattime.”9、Ilikemusicverymuch,butIdon’tlike_______music.A.rockB.therockC.arockD.rocks
Answer:B
Explanation:Whenreferringtoaspecifictypeofmusicoragenre,weoftenusethedefinitearticle“the”beforeit.Inthissentence,“rockmusic”isaspecificgenre,so“therockmusic”isthecorrectchoice.OptionA(rock)without“the”wouldbemoreappropriateifreferringtorockinageneralsense,buthereit’saspecifictypeofmusic.
10、Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:
She_______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.went
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesubject“She”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverb“togo”mustbeconjugatedaccordingly.Thepresenttenseof“togo”forathird-personsingularsubjectis“goes.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.11、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaschoolsubject?A.MathB.MusicC.ZooD.Science
Answer:C
Explanation:“Math,”“Music,”and“Science”areallsubjectscommonlytaughtinschools.“Zoo”isnotaschoolsubjectbutreferstoaplacewhereanimalsarekeptforexhibition.Hence,theincorrectanswerisC.12、Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:
I_______playingbasketballeverySaturday.A.amB.isC.areD.like
Answer:D
Explanation:Thesentencestructureindicatesthataverbofpreferenceorlikingisneededtocompletethesentence.“Am,”“is,”and“are”areformsoftheverb“tobe”anddonotfitthecontext.“Like”isaverbthatexpressespreferenceorenjoyment,andinthissentence,itcorrectlycompletesthephrase“IlikeplayingbasketballeverySaturday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.三、完型填空(10分)Title:“CompletethePassage-EnglishLanguageLearninginSichuanProvince,Grade4,FirstSemester”Passage:InthebeautifulprovinceofSichuan,studentsinourprimaryschooltakegreatjoyinlearningEnglish.It’sanexcitingtimeforlittleLily,whoisnowinGrade4.Thissemester,LilyandherclassmateshavebeenexploringtheworldofEnglishthroughinterestingstories,songs,and1.Theyhavelearnedaboutdifferentculturesandplaces,makingtheirlessonsevenmoreengaging.Oneday,Lily’steacher,MissWang,organizedaspecialactivity.Shedividedtheclassintosmallgroupsandaskedthemtoprepareashort2abouttheirfavoriteplaceintheworld.Lily’sgroupchosetotalkaboutLondon,andtheyworkedhardtomemorizethekey3andsentencestheywoulduseintheirpresentation.Duringthepresentation,Lilyfeltalittlenervousbutalsoveryproud.Sheconfidentlysharedherpart,whichincludeddescribingthefamousBigBenandtheLondonEye.Theclasswas4andlistenedattentively,showingappreciationwithclapsandcheers.Afterwards,MissWangpraisedtheeffortandenthusiasmofallthegroups.SheemphasizedthatEnglishlearningisnotjustaboutgrammarandvocabulary;it’saboutopeningupourmindstonew5andperspectives.Lilycouldn’tagreemore,andshewasalreadylookingforwardtothenextEnglishlesson.FillintheBlanks:gamespresentationfactsfascinatedideasThispassageaimstocapturetheenthusiasmandengagementofstudentsinGrade4ofanEnglishlanguageclassinSichuanProvinceduringtheirfirstsemester.Thefocusisonthediversemethodsusedinteaching,thecollaborativelearningexperiences,andtheimpactofEnglishlearningonbroadeningtheirhorizons.四、阅读理解(26分)Title:“ATriptotheZoo”-ReadingComprehensionforGrade4,FirstSemester,SichuanProvinceArticle:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonanexcitingtriptothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforexploringallthewonderfulanimals.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,andthezoowasalreadybustlingwithvisitors.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoplayful!Theywereswingingfromtreebranches,chasingeachother,andevenperformingtricksforthedelightedchildren.Icouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wewalkedtothebirdaviary.Thecolorfulbirdsfilledtheskywiththeirbeautifulsongs.Isawpeacocksstruttingtheirmagnificenttails,andparrotsrepeatingwordstheyhadlearnedfromvisitors.Itwasfascinatingtowatchthem.Afterwards,wevisitedthebigcatsection.Thelionsandtigerslookedmajesticastheyloungedinthesun.Despitetheirfearsomeappearance,Icouldn’thelpbutfeelasenseofawetowardsthesepowerfulcreatures.Ourfavoritepartofthedaywasthegiraffefeedingexperience.Wewereallowedtoholdbranchesofleavesandfeedthemtothegentlegiants.Itwasathrillingexperience,andthegiraffesseemedtoenjoyittoo.Asthesunbegantoset,wemadeourwaybacktotheentrance.Wewerealltiredbuthappy,withmemoriesoftheamazinganimalswehadseen.Ican’twaittovisitthezooagainsoon.Questions:Whatwasthefirstanimalenclosurethewritervisited?Answer:Themonkeyenclosure.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthebigcats?Answer:Thewriterfeltasenseofawetowardsthebigcats.Whatwasthewriter’sfavoritepartofthezootrip?Answer:Thegiraffefeedingexperience.五、写作题(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyourparagraph,include:Whichseasonitis(spring,summer,autumn,orwinter).Whyyoulikethisseason.Whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthissea
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