《 新核心高职英语综合教程1（第2版）》全套教学课件

Unit1Hi,I'mafreshmanBook1新核心高职英语“十四五”职业教育NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglish全套可编辑PPT课件LearningObjectives:Afterlearningthisunit,youareexpectedtobeableto

1.Greetthepeopleyoumeet2.Introduceyourselforyourfriendstoothers3.Shareyourexperienceasafreshman4.FillinthepersonalinformationformWhatyoushouldknowabout1.Wordsandexpressionsaboutgoingtocollege2.Waystomakecollegelifesuccessful

3.TopicsentencesandverbtensesⅠNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglish163Areyoureadyforthecollegelife?Canyouimaginewhatcollegelifewillbelike?Whatareyougoingtodoinyourcollegelife?NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishExploringtheTopicUnit1

Hi,I’maFreshman!

SectionIISectionISectionIIISectionIVChineseCultureandValuesBListenandPracticeCGrammarFlashingBackAListenandRepeatBExtensiveReadingCRolePlayWritingAIntensiveReadingNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1

Hi,I’maFreshman!

Task2Task1SectionINucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1

Hi,I’maFreshman!

SectionIA.ListenandRepeatNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishWords[i:]&[i]sheep-ship

leave-live

peak-pick

deed-did[e]&[æ]guess-gas

pen-pan

dead-dad

end-and[ɔ]&[ɔ:]spot-sport

forks-fox

for-four

shot-shortSentencesAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.Afactisafact.Pridegoesbeforeafall.Task1:Listenandrepeatthefollowingwordsandsentences,bearingthepronunciationskillsinmind.SectionIA.ListenandRepeatTask2:Listentothefollowing10sentencesrelatedtotheunittopicandtrytomemorizethem.1Glad/Nice/Pleasedtomeetyou.见到你很高兴。2MayIintroducemyself?我可以介绍一下自己么？3I’dliketointroduceTomtoyou.我想给你介绍一下汤姆。4Hi,Iamafreshman.我是大一新生。5IcomefromQingdao.I’mintheDepartmentofEducation.我来自青岛，是教育系的。6It’sasmallworld.Whatapleasantsurprise!世界太小了，太惊喜了！7Imajorinaccounting.

我是会计专业的。8Whichdepartmentareyou

in?你是哪个系的？9Collegeisanewanddifferentexperienceforme.对我来说，上大学是新奇和特别的经历。10Collegeislikeafountainofknowledge.大学犹如知识的源泉。NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishSectionIB.ListenandPracticeTask1:Listentothefollowingshortpassagetwiceandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishNewWordsandExpressionsimpressionn.印象campusn.校园sceneryn.风景；景色colorfuladj.多姿多彩的curiousadj.好奇的describev.叙述：描写SectionIB.ListenandPractice

Myfirstdayincollegewasanewanddifferentexperienceforme.The_____

_changedmythoughtstowardslife.Thefirst________ofthiscampuswasthebeautifulscenery.Greentreesandcolorfulflowerscouldbeseeneverywhere.Everythingaroundmeseemedso________.Thebuildingsweresotall,andthepeoplewereso_______

_.Iwasveryexcitedonthefirstday.“Excited”,“happy”and“

”arethewordstodescribemyfirstdayincollege.Ihopeeverydaycanbeasniceasthatdayinthefuture.experienceimpressionfreshfriendlycuriousNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishTask1:Listentothepassagetwiceadfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Task2:ListentothedialoguetwiceanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).()1.Theboyisafreshman.()2.Thegirlgetslostoncampus.()3.Itisthefirstdayofattendingclassincollegeforthegirl.()4.Theboymeansfreshmenseldomgetlostoncampus.()5.Theboystronglyadvisesthegirltobuyamap.FTTFFNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishNewWordsandExpressionstakeiteasy不着急，放轻松fortunatelyadv.幸运地includingprep.包含，包括unnecessaryadj.没必要的SectionIB.ListenandPracticeScript:Boy:Hello,youseemworried.AnythingIcandoforyou?Girl:Yes,I’mafreshman,andI’mlookingforTeachingBuildingTwo,buttherearesomanybuildingshereandI’veforgottenwhichone.Boy:Okay,takeiteasy.Youcanfollowme.Fortunately,wehaveclassinthesamebuilding.Girl:I’msolucky.Thanks.Youknow,thisisthefirstdayofclass,Idon’twanttobelate.Boy:Iunderstand.Thecampusistoolarge,andmanyfreshmengetlostinit,includingmeayearago.Girl:Really?IguessIneedamap.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishSectionIC.RolePlayTask1Readandrecitethesampledialogues.

Dialogue1NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishNewWordsandExpressions

newcomern.新来者

departmentn.系，部门

nursingn.护理，看护

majorin主修roommaten.室友SectionIC.RolePlayNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishTask1:Readandrecitethesampledialogues.Dialogue1JackandLucyarenewstudents.Theymeetforthefirsttime.Jack:Nicetomeetyou!MynameisJackGreen,justcallmeJack.Lucy:Nicetomeetyou,too!Jack.I’mLucy.Jack:IamanewcomertoEducationDepartment.Whichdepartmentareyouin?Lucy:I’minNursingDepartment.Imajorinnursing.Jack:That’sagoodchoice.Whereareyoufrom?Lucy:IamfromNewYork.Jack:Really?Wearefromthesameplace.It’sasmallworld.Lucy:Whatapleasantsurprise!SectionIC.RolePlayDialogue2Jackisonthewaytothelibrary.HemeetsLucyagain.Jack:Goodmorning,Lucy.Longtimenosee.Howiseverything?Lucy:Notbad,thanks.Jack:Isthisyournewfriend?Lucy:Yes.I’dliketointroducemyroommateLilytoyou.Lily:Gladtomeetyou!Jack:Gladtomeetyou,too!I’mJack.Ihopewecanmakegoodfriends.Lily:Ihopeso.Lucy:Whereareyougoing?Jack:Thelibrary.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?Lucy:Whynot?Let’sgo.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishSectionIC.RolePlayTask2Createandroleplay

Imagineyouaremeetingyourclassmatesoroneofyourclassmatesforthefirsttime.Howwillyougreeteachother?Andwhenyoumeetagain,whatwillyousay?Workinpairsandcreatetwodialoguesaccordingtothetwosituations.

NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishHowdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?Wheredoyoucomefrom?Icomefrom…Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.Hello,I’manewstudenthere.Welcometoourcollege.YoumustbeLilyfromJinan.Yeah.Excuseme,areyou…?Yes,Iam./No,IamnotMayIintroducemyself?/Allowmetointroducemyself,please.Yes,It’smyhonortoknowyou.Howareyou?Fine,thankyou.Hello.Howarethingswithyou?So-so./Justfine./Quitewell.Haven’tseenyouforages.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?Nothingspecial.Pleasekeepintouch.Sure.DatabankforreferenceNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishThanks

ForYourAttentionUnit1Hi,I'mafreshmanBook1新核心高职英语“十四五”职业教育NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLearningObjectivesNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishAfterlearningthisunit,youareexpectedtobeableto

1.Greetthepeopleyoumeet2.Introduceyourselforyourfriendstoothers3.Shareyourexperienceasafreshman4.FillinthepersonalinformationformWhatyoushouldknowabout1.Wordsandexpressionsaboutgoingtocollege2.Waystomakecollegelifesuccessful

3.TopicsentencesandverbtensesⅠSectionIISectionISectionIIISectionIVChineseCultureandValuesBListenandPracticeCGrammarFlashingBackAListenandRepeatBExtensiveReadingCRolePlayWritingAIntensiveReadingNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1

Hi,I’maFreshman!

Task1Task2FreeTalkPre-ReadingNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAUnit1SectionIITextAWhatistheidealcollegelifelikeinyourmind?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutgoingtoavocationalcollegebefore?Willyoukeeppursuingyourdreamsthere?Readthefollowingarticle,andthenyoumaygetyouranswer.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishPre-reading:

FreeTalkUnit1SectionIITextAChina’sVocationalEducationIsonItsWayNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishNewWordsestablish/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/vt.创建，建立vocational/voʊˈkeɪʃənl/adj.职业的nationwide/ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd/adj.全国性的，全国范围的rank/ræŋk/v.位列n.地位，级别competitive/kəmˈpetətɪv/adj.竞争的；好胜的；有竞争力的globally/ˈɡloʊbəli/adv.全球地sophomore/ˈsɑ:fəmɔ:r/n.（大学或高中的）二年级学生frustrated/ˈfrʌstreɪtɪd/adj.懊恼的，沮丧的；失意的university/ˌju:nɪˈvɜ:rsəti/n.大学technique/tekˈni:k/n.技巧，工艺acquire/əˈkwaɪər/vt.获得；习得certificate/sərˈtɪfɪkət/n.证明，证书dispatcher/dɪˈspætʃər/n.调度员military/ˈmɪləteri/adj.军事的，军队的dormitory/ˈdɔ:rmətɔ:ri/n.宿舍楼；宿舍land/lænd/v.成功得到n.陆地；土地emergency/iˈmɜ:rdʒənsi/n.紧急事件，突发事件county/ˈkaʊnti/n.（英国的）郡，（美国的）县Unit1SectionIITextAChina’sVocationalEducationIsonItsWayNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglisharrange/əˈreɪndʒ/v.安排；布置intern/ˈɪntɜ:rn,ɪnˈtɜ:rn/n.实习生，实习医生employee/ˈtʃerɪʃ/n.雇员，职员responsibility/iˈmɜ:rdʒənsi/n.责任master/ˈma:stə(r)/vt.精通，掌握n.大师；主人foothold/ˈfʊthoʊld/n.据点；立足处pursue/pərˈsu:/vt.执行；追求；追赶economic/ˌi:kəˈnɑ:mɪk/adj.经济的；节约的decade/ˈdekeɪd,dɪˈkeɪd/n.十年Phrases&Expressionsattendcollege上大学vocationalcollege高职院校nationalcollegeentranceexamination高考besatisfiedwith对……感到满意beresponsiblefor对……负责；是……的原因graduatefrom从……毕业emergencycenter急救中心asenseofresponsibility责任感high-skilledtalents高技能人才

China’sVocationalEducationIsonItsWay

Chinahasmadeplanstoestablishamodernvocational

educationsystemnationwideby2025,whichisexpectedtoberankedthemostcompetitivegloballyby2035.However,eversincealongtimeago,China’svocationaleducationhasbeenbetteringitselfandmakingprogress,andsohavethestudentswhochoosetobepartofit.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAChineseVersionCaoYizhaobelievesattendingcollegehaschangedhimalotandpreparedhimforafuturejob.HeisnowasophomoreatavocationalcollegeinBeijing,wherecoffeemakingisoneofthecoursestaught.Hesaidhewasfrustrated

atfirstwhenhefailedonthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationtogetahigherscorerequiredbyafour-yearuniversity.Butthingschangedaftertwoyearsoflearningatcollege.Heislearningtheskillsandtechniquesthathewillusedirectlyinhisfuturejob.Nowheismoreconfidentabouthisfutureafteracquiring

aprofessionalcertificate.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAChineseVersionJiangDianisavocationalcollegegraduatemajoringinrailwaytechnologyinNanjingandworksasasubwaydispatcherthere.Heissatisfiedwith

whathehasgainedfromvocationaleducation.Hiscollegetrainsstudentsinamilitary-likestyle––morningexercisesstartingat5a.m.,walkinginlinetoclassandtheirdormitories,etc.,whichpreparesthemwellforjobsthatareresponsiblefor

thesafetyofmillionsofpassengersofsubwaysandtrains.Thishelpedhimlandajobeasily,evenbeforegraduation.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAChineseVersionBaiHuarungraduatedfromavocationalschoolinGuizhou,andisnowanurseattheemergencycenterofacountyhospital,earningamonthlysalaryofaround5,000yuan.Baisaidtheschoolarranged

forstudentstobeinternsatthehospitalforayear,andshepassedtheteststobecomeanemployee.Sheisgratefulthattheschooltaughtherpracticalskillsandasenseofresponsibility.Shebelievesthatknowledge

canchangelives.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAChineseVersionForstudents,it'simportanttomasterarealskillthathelpsthemkeepafootholdinthesociety.Whenenteringvocationalcolleges,theyneedtofindamajortheyareinterestedin,andfindsomethingtheyreallylovetodo.Iftheypursue

theirdreamsthere,theywillalsofindalotofopportunitiesintheirfuturecareer.WithChina’ssocialandeconomic

developmentoverthenextdecades,theneedforhigh-skilledtalentsisrising.Thevocationalandtechnicaleducationcanfillthegap.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAChineseVersionv.tostartorcreateanorganization,asystem,etc.thatismeanttolastforalongtime

e.g.Ihaveestablishedagoodworkingrelationshipwithmyboss.我与老板已经建立起良好的工作关系。Thecommitteewasestablishedin1912.这个委员会创立于1912年。establishNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAadj.connectedwiththeskills,knowledge,etc.thatyouneedtohaveinordertodoaparticularjobe.g.Thecompanywillprovideyouwithvocationaltraining.公司将为你提供职业培训。Thetrainershaveaprogrammetoteachthemvocationalskills.培训师计划教他们一些职业技能。vocationalNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAadj.1)usedtodescribeasituationinwhichpeopleororganizationscompeteagainsteachother;

2)tryingveryhardtobebetterthanotherse.g.

Somekindsofbusinessarecompetitive.有些商业是要竞争的。Thechangesmadethecompanyleanerandmorecompetitive.改革使公司更精干，更有竞争力competitiveNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAadj.feelingannoyedandimpatientbecauseyoucannotdoorachievewhatyouwante.g.

It'sveryeasytogetfrustratedinthisjob.这个工作很容易令人懊恼。Theyfeltfrustratedatthelackofprogress.没有进展，他们感到懊丧。frustratedNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAv.togainsthbyyourownefforts,abilityorbehavioure.g.ShehasacquiredagoodknowledgeofEnglish.她英语已经学得很好。Stepbystepheacquiredjobexperience.他逐步获得了工作经验。acquireNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAv.满足于;满意e.g.

Aftermovinghere,sheseemedtobesatisfiedwithherlot.搬到这里以后，她似乎对自己的境况挺满意。Weneedtobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.

我们必须对我们所有的一切感到满意。

besatisfiedwithNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAv.对……负责;为…负责;作为原因e.g.

Thedrivershouldberesponsibleforthetrafficaccident.司机应对这起车祸负责。

Asstudents,weshouldberesponsibleforourselves.

作为学生，我们应该对自己负责。

beresponsibleforNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAv.1)toplanororganizesthinadvance

2)to

putsthinaparticularorder;tomakesthneatorattractivee.g.

Thepartywasarrangedquickly.聚会很快就安排好了。CanIarrangeanappointmentforMonday?我可以安排星期一约见吗？arrangeNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAn.adutytodealwithortakecareofsb/sth,sothatyoumaybeblamedifsthgoeswrong

e.g.Itistheirresponsibilitytoensurethattherulesareenforced.他们有责任确保制度的执行。Adoctor'sfirstresponsibilityistoherpatients.医生首先要对病人负责。responsibilityNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAv.1)todosthortrytoachievesthoveraperiodoftime2)tocontinuetodiscuss,findoutaboutorbeinvolvedinsth3)tofolloworchasesb/sth,especiallyinordertocatchtheme.g.Shewishestopursueamedicalcareer.她希望从事医学工作。Policepursuedthecarathighspeed.警察高速追赶那辆汽车。pursueNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextAadj.connectedwiththetrade,industryanddevelopmentofwealthofacountry,anareaorasocietye.g.

Ourfutureprosperitydependsoneconomicgrowth.我们未来的繁荣昌盛依赖经济的发展。It'sasuresignofeconomicrecovery.这是经济复苏的确切迹象。economicNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLanguagepointsUnit1SectionIITextA中国职业教育阔步向前

中国已经做出规划，到2025年要在全国建成现代职业教育体系，并且到2035年有望使它位居世界前列。无论如何，长期以来，中国的职业教育一直在不断完善和发展，那些选择接受职业教育的学子们同样成绩斐然。

NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishTranslationUnit1SectionIITextAText中国职业教育阔步向前曹义昭认为上大学改变了他很多，为他未来的工作做好了准备。他目前是北京一所职业学院的大二学生，所学课程中有一门是咖啡调制课。他说，他曾高考失利，未达到就读四年制大学所需的更高分数线，他起初因此而感到灰心丧气。但在大学学习两年后，情况发生了变化。他正在学习的技能和技巧，将会被直接运用到他未来的工作中。现在，他取得了职业资格证书，他对未来更加充满信心。NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishTranslationUnit1SectionIITextAText

蒋典(音译)是南京一名铁道技术专业的职业院校毕业生，目前在南京担任地铁调度员。他对自己从职业教育中学到的东西感到满意。他所在的学院以一种军事化的方式训练学生——早上5点开始晨练，列队去教室和宿舍等等，这为他们今后从事涉及数百万地铁和火车乘客安全的工作做好了准备。这使他在毕业前就轻松地找到了工作。NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishTranslationUnit1SectionIITextAText

白华润毕业于贵州一所职业学校，现在是一家县医院急救中心的护士，月薪约5000元。小白说，学校安排学生在医院实习一年，她通过了录用考试，得偿所愿。她很感激学校教会了她实用技能和责任感。她相信知识可以改变生活。NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishTranslationUnit1SectionIITextAText

对于学生来说，掌握一项真正能帮助他们在社会上立足的技能是很重要的。进入职业院校时，他们需要找到自己感兴趣的专业，找到自己真正喜欢做的事情。如果他们在那里追求梦想，他们也会在未来的职业生涯中找到很多机会。未来几十年，随着中国社会经济的发展，对高技能人才的需求不断增加。职业技术教育可以填补这一空白。NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishTranslationUnit1SectionIITextATextExer.

IIExer.IIIExer.IPost-ReadingNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAI.Readthepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(

)1.ThestudentsofthevocationalcollegesinChinaalsojoininthedevelopmentofChina’svocationaleducation.(

)2.CaoYizhaogotfrustratedbecausehedidnotlikethecoffeemakingcourseathisvocationalcollege.()3.JiangDianbecameasubwaydispatchereasilybecausehemajoredinrailwaytechnology.(

)4.BaiHuarunisgratefultotheschoolthatshepracticedherskillsandpassedtheteststhere.()5.Thestudentsshouldfindouttheirinterestsandfollowtheirdreamswhengoingtovocationalcolleges.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAPost-ReadingTFTTFII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheirformswherenecessary.1.Hewasplanningto_________ameetingthisweektoresolvetheirquarrel.2.Inbad_________times,anyjobwithlowrequirementsattractssomanyoftheunemployed.3.Youneedto_________aworkingrelationshipwiththeindividual,whichcanbeeasilystartedonline.4.Dependingontheperformancethestudentmay__________ajobinthecompanyortheyendupwiththeinternwhentheinternperiodgetsover.arrange

economyestablishacquireNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAcompeteeconomyacquirevocationestablishpursuearrangefrustrateII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheirformswherenecessary.5.Heisoneofthemost___________,toughestguysI'vebeenaround.6.Thiscollegeoffers___________coursesandhasproducedtensofthousandsofskilledtechnicians.7.Iwasencouragedto___________mydreamsandseekacareerpaththatgavemeasenseofself-worth.8.Asateacherdidyoueverbecome___________bythestudentswhohadpossibletalentbutdidn'tapplythemselves?competitivevocationalpursue

frustratedNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAcompeteeconomyacquirevocationestablishpursuearrangefrustrateIII.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseorviceversa.1.Heislearningtheskillsandtechniquesthathewillusedirectlyinhisfuturejob.

2.Heisavocationalcollegegraduatemajoringinrailwaytechnology.3.Sheisgratefulthattheschooltaughtherpracticalskillsandasenseofresponsibility.4.Iftheypursuetheirdreamsthere,theywillalsofindalotofopportunitiesintheirfuturecareer.他正在学习的技能和技巧，将会被直接运用到他未来的工作中。他是铁路技术专业的职业学院毕业生。她很感激学校教会了她实用技能和责任感。如果他们在那里追求梦想，他们也会在未来的职业生涯中找到很多机会。NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextAIII.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseorviceversa.5.我们都有望成为好士兵，你也是。(beexpectedto)6.当我从大学毕业的时候，我希望能掌握一项职业技能。(graduatefrom)7.我们都要为自己在网络空间(cyberspace)中的言论负责。(beresponsiblefor)8.事实上，如果你对自己的生活不满意，你是唯一能真正改变它的人。(besatisfiedwith)Weareallexpectedtobegoodsoldiers,andsoareyou.WhenIgraduatefromcollege,Ihopetomasteravocationalskill.Weareallresponsibleforwhatwesayincyberspace.Infact,ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourlife,youaretheonlyonewhocanreallychangeit.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextANucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishThanks

ForYourAttentionUnit1Hi,I'mafreshmanBook1新核心高职英语“十四五”职业教育NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishLearningObjectives:NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishAfterlearningthisunit,youareexpectedtobeableto

1.Greetthepeopleyoumeet2.Introduceyourselforyourfriendstoothers3.Shareyourexperienceasafreshman4.FillinthepersonalinformationformWhatyoushouldknowabout1.Wordsandexpressionsaboutgoingtocollege2.Waystomakecollegelifesuccessful

3.TopicsentencesandverbtensesⅠSectionIISectionISectionIIISectionIVChineseCultureandValuesBListenandPracticeCGrammarFlashingBackAListenandRepeatBExtensiveReadingCRolePlayWritingAIntensiveReadingNucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1

Hi,I’maFreshman!

ReadingSkills

寻找主题句（FindingtheTopicSentence）

主题句是表达一个段落中心思想的句子，通常位于段首，有时候也会出现在段尾，段落中的其他句子都围绕这个中心思想展开，进行细节描述或论证。

下文中第一段的主题句是本段的最后一句，同时，此句亦充当了整篇文章的主题句。从第二段到第六段，主题句皆是位于段首前方的小标题。段落里的句子则都为对应的小标题进行解释详细陈述和说明。以第二段为例：NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextBReadingSkills

抓主题句（TopicSentence）

Don'tbeafraidtostepoutofyourcomfortzone

Myfirstfewweeksatcollegewereawfullydifficult,butpushingmyselfbeyondwhatIfoundcomfortableledtoayearfullofgrowthandlife-changingexperiences.Seizeeveryopportunitythatcomestoyou—especiallytheonesoutsideofyourcomfortzone.Trynewthingsandattendneweventsbecauseyoumightendupfindingsomethingthatyoureallyenjoyormakingnewfriends!

NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextBReadingSkills

抓主题句（TopicSentence）

小标题“Don'tbeafraidtostepoutofyourcomfortzone”为本段的主题句，段落里的“Myfirstfewweeks...butpushing...ledto...”,“Seizeeveryopportunity…especially...outsideofyourcomfortzone”,“Trynewthingsandattend…because...”，都是对主题句进行详细阐述的。

抓住主题句，对于更快理解文章内容和脉络，具有十分重要的作用。NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextBDoyouhaveanyideasofsucceedinginspendingyourcollegelife?Shareyourideaswithyourclassmates.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextBPre-readingQuestions

SurvivingYourFreshmanYearofCollege

Lastyear,Imovedheresevenhoursawayfrommysmall,ruralcommunity.Needlesstosay,Chicago'surbanlifestylewasamajorchangeforme.Whilemyfirstyearatcollegewasoneofthemosttryingyearsofmylife,itwasalsooneofthemostsuccessfulyearsofmylife.Herearemysuggestionsforsurviving—andevenachievingsuccess—duringyourfirstyearasacollegestudent.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextB乡村的城市的

重要的难对付的，费劲的渡过难关ChineseVersion

Don'tbeafraidtostepoutofyour

comfortzoneMyfirstfewweeksatcollegewereawfullydifficult,butpushingmyselfbeyondwhatIfoundcomfortableledtoayearfullofgrowthandlife-changingexperiences.Seizeeveryopportunitythatcomestoyou—especiallytheonesoutsideofyourcomfortzone.Trynewthingsandattendneweventsbecauseyoumightendupfindingsomethingthatyoureallyenjoyormakingnewfriends!

NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextB舒适区非常，极其超出经历

抓住，把握

机会活动，赛事ChineseVersion

Stay

organized

Assignmentsandactivitiestendtobuildupquickly.Thebestwaytokeepeverythingundercontrolistostayorganized.Ifindkeepingseparatefolders,notebooks,orbindersforeachclassreallyhelpsmekeeptrackof

everything.Recordingeverything—suchasupcomingassignmentsandmeetings—inanacademicplanneroryourphonecalendarisanextremelyhelpfulwaytostayontopofthings.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextB有组织的，有条理的作业，任务趋向于

掌控文件夹活页夹

记录；了解动态学习手账本日历掌握，应对ChineseVersion

Gotoclassand

takenotesIfoundthatoneofthebestwaystosucceedinclassesistoactuallyattendthem.Althoughgoingtoclassmaybecomeboring,itisstillimportanttobepresent.Takingnotesinclassbenefitsmegreatlywhenitcomestoessaysandexams,butnotescanonlybetakenwhileattending

class.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextB做笔记实际上无聊的对…有益文章上课ChineseVersion

AttendcampuseventsCampuseventshelpbreakthedullnessofclassesandassignments,soIalwayskeepaneye

outforpostersaroundcampus.Thecollegehoststonsofeventsthroughouttheyear.Attendingcampuseventsisanothergoodwaytomeetnewpeople,hangoutwithfriends,orevenlearnsomethingnew.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextB沉闷，迟钝警觉，留意许多，大量的出去玩，闲逛ChineseVersion

Keepintouchwith

yourfriendsandfamily

Maintainingrelationshipswithpeoplefromhomeisjustasimportantasestablishingnewrelationshipsatschool.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,besuretoconnect

withyourfriendsandfamilyatleastonceaweektoupdatethemonhowyou'redoingandfindoutwhat'sgoingonbackathome.NucleusVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit1SectionIITextB与…保持联系维持人际关系建立，确立连接，与…联系给…提供最新信息ChineseVersion

Allinall,themostimportantthingistobelieve

in