Unit+3+Family+Matters+同步练习 高中英语外研版（2019）必修+第一册

Unit3一、单句填空。

1.My

brother______________(play)football

quite

well,but

hehasn’t

played

it

since

last

year.

2.Long

long

ago,there______________(be)a

war

between

birdsand

beasts.

3.Hurry

up,Peter!The

taxi______________(wait)for

us

at

thegate

of

the

hotel.

4.--Is

your

father

a

teacher

of

English

in

No.1

MiddleSchool?

--No!But

he______________(teach)English

there

for

tenyears.

5.This

is

the

first

time

I______________(come)to

Chengdu

andI

am

deeply

impressed

with

its

deliciousfood

6.The

e-mail

she

had

looked

forward

to______________(arrive)yesterday.

7.He

is

going

to

visit

his

grandparents

as

soon

as

he______________(arrive)in

Beijing.

8.--Tom

is

in

hospital

now.He

broke

his

arm.

-Oh,I______________(notknow

)I

will

visit

him

thisafternoon.

9.The

teacher

told

us

that

light______________(travel)fasterthan

sound.

10.Progress______________(be)so

far

very

good

and

we

are

surethat

the

work

will

be

finished

on

time.

11.--I

thought

I

had

reminded

you

to

take

out

the

rubbish.

--Oh,I

forgot.I______________(do)it

right

now.

12.This

song

sounds

very

pleasant.Let’s

go

upstairs

and

seewho______________(sing).

13.The

little

girl

is

very

happy,because

she______________(sell)out

of

all

the

flowers.

14.The

ship_____________(leave)the

port

at

8

o’clock

tomorrowmorning.

15.Listen！Who______________(knock)at

the

front

door?

二、选词填空1.Thecourt(assumes，assumed)thatthissectionoftownisactuallyaparkinglot.2.Heisasculpturewithuniquecreativityandhe(regard，isregarding)sculptingashislifelongcareer.3.Respectingtheoldandcaringfortheyoung(reflects，reflected)aperson’sexcellentqualities.4.He(uses，used)hisapartmentashisstudio,wherehismainincomecamefrom.5.John(had，has)atalentforplayingsoccer,soheiswellsuitedtobeaprofessionalplayer.6.ThemediamadeacommentthatTomwasanexcellentathletewho(aims，aimed)towinthegoldmedal.7.Millionsoffans(are，were)lookingforwardtomeetingthesoccerstartnow.8.Thisgasisharmlesstoyourskin,whetherit(willbe，is)visibleorinvisible.9.Thewell-builtathletewithtannedskin(isliking，likes)jogging.Hehastakenpartinaseriesoftrackandfieldevents.10.Theboy(throws，threw)thesoccerontothetrack,rollingandapproachingtowardthecrowd.三、写出词语的正确形式。1.lawyer n.2.studio n.3.court n.4.talent n.5.option n.6.sigh n.7.curtain n.8.generation n.9.gap n.10.memory n.11.jaw n.12.beard n.13.skin n.14.jogging n.15.cheek n.16.issue n.17.theme n.18.range n.19.event n.20.stress n.四、翻译。1．______________________向……求助以获取2．______________________结果是；证明是3．_______________________冷静下来4．_______________________以……为骄傲5．_______________________ 接受某人的建议6．_______________________ 惊讶地7．_______________________ （做）某事的秘诀8._______________________ 领先9．_______________________ 偶尔10．_______________________ 把……抛在后面；超过11．_______________________ 最终12．_______________________ 尽可能多的13._______________________ 各种各样的……14._______________________ 对……产生影响15．_______________________ 与……竞争16．_______________________ 与……合作17．_______________________ 以……为目标18._______________________ 举办聚会19．_______________________ 对……负责20．_______________________ 人们认为21.____________/'naʊədeɪz/

adv.

现今，现时22.____________/dʒɔ:/

n.

下巴，下额23.____________/bɪəd/

n.

胡须24.____________/skɪn/

n.

皮肤25.____________/'dʒɒgɪŋ/

n.

慢跑锻炼26.____________/slɪm/

adj.

苗条的，修长的27.____________/tʃi:k/

n.

面颊，脸颊28.____________/'neɪʃ(ə)n/

n.

国家29.____________/eɪm/

v.

力求达到30.____________/'ɪʃu:/

n.

(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题；争论的问题31.____________/θi:m/

n.

主题32.____________/əb'zɜ:v/

v.

庆祝，过(节日、生日等)33.____________/reɪndʒ/

n.

一系列34.____________/ɪ'vent/

n.

活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)35.____________/ə'pɒlədʒaɪz/

v.

道歉36.____________/stres/

n.

重音，重读37.____________/'ɪmpækt/

n.

作用，影响38.____________/streŋθ/

n.

强烈程度39.____________/əd'maɪə/

v.

钦佩，赞美，羡慕40.____________/dʒʌdʒ/

v.

认为，判断五、短语填空takethelead,millionsof,introuble,apositiveattitudetowardslife,aseriesof,endup,tomysurprise,leave...behind1.Theyjoinin_________________________activitiestoobserveChristmas.2.Thisfootballteam______________________throughoutthewholeseason.3.Thevolunteersofferedtohelpthose_______________________4.Such_______________________canbehelpfulinsolvingspecificproblems._______________________fansarelookingforwardtomeetingthesoccerstar.Thisunrealisticscheduleislikelyto_______________________infailure._______________________,myChineseteacherisaseniorauthor.8.AlthoughIwentalloutorun,Iwasstill____________.六、词形变化1.___________v.假定，假设，认为→__________conj.假设→__________n.假定，假设2.___________n./v.尊敬，敬重→_________adj.值得尊敬的→_________adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的3.___________v.忽视，不理→_________n.愚昧；无知→_________adj.无知的，愚昧的4.___________adj.职业的，专业的→__________n.职业；专业5.___________v.适合→__________adj.适合的6.___________n.天赋，才能→__________adj.有才能的，天赋高的7.___________n.选择，可选择的东西→__________adj.可选择的，随意的8.___________n.一代（人）；发函俄国，产生→___________v.使发生；产生七、完成句子

1我刚要上床睡觉，这时电话响了。

I_______________________________________go

to

bed_____________thetelephone

rang.

2.这么多人盯着她看，她感到很紧张。（with的复合结构)

_____________so

manypeople,_______________________________________,she

felt

very

nervous.

3.这个问题很难回答。(be+adj.+不定式)

The

question____________________________________________________.

4.从山顶看，这个城市显得更漂亮。（过去分词短语作状语)

____________________________________________________of

the

hill,thecity

looks

more

beautiful.

5.坐在后面的人请保持安静，好吗？（现在分词短语作定语)

Will

the

people____________________________________________________keep

quiet,please?

6.信用难赚易失。(earn)Credibilitybuteasytolose7.从她的上封信来看,他们过得非常愉快。(judge)

,theyarehavingawonderfultime.8.有这么多衣服要洗,我不能和你出去了。(with的复合结构)

,Ican’tgooutwithyou.

9.我真佩服他与敌人战斗时的勇气。(admire)Ireallyinfightingagainsttheenemies.八、语言知识运用：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Hi,Anna,Greattohear1you!Yes,wehadafantasticholiday.Mum,DadandIwentcampinginBeidaihe.Infact,westayedat2samecampsiteaswedidtenyearsago.Dadshowedmeaphotowe3(take)then-justseehowtimeflies!Dadhaschangedquiteabit!In4thirties,hewasquitethinandpale,andhehadred,bushyhair.Nowadays,he'swell-builtandtanned.He'salwayshadasquarejaw,butnowhe'sgrownabeard.5(Strange),hisbeardisstillredeventhoughhishairis6(turn)grey!Mumlooksalmostthesame,though.Shestillhassmoothskinandstraightblackhair,and7(take)exercisehaskeptherslimandfit.Istillhavelightskinandblackhair,ofcourse.ButIusuallywearmyhairinaponytailthesedaysasithasgotalotlonger.MumsaysIhadcuterosy8(cheek),9nowIhavefreckles.Ithinktheyarekindofcutetoo,right?Can'twait10(see)youbackinschool!Penny1.________________2.________________3.________________4.________________5.________________6.________________7.________________8.________________9.________________10._______________九、七选五HowtocalmyourteenAmajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanyouhelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’sstudy.1Whathelooksforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwithhimquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon’tlethimfocusonthosefears.Helphimgetorganized.2Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatimetableinwhichhecanstudyforwhatheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givehimanutritiousdiet.It’simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimetofocusanddohisbest.3Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.4Persuadeyourteentogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhenheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseisimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehistimesothathewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.5Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhisefforts.Mostimportantly,reassure(使安心)yourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A．Encourageyourteentorelax.B．Thebestthingissimplytolisten.C．Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D．Parents’attitudewillinfluencetheirteen’semotions.E．Examstresscanmakesometeenshavenodesireforfood.F．Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsabouthimself.G．Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhathehastostudyandplanaccordingly.十、阅读理解。InOctober,Itoldtheeight-year-oldsintheclassIteachinPomptonLakes,NewJersey,aboutmyplan."Sinceallofyouhavedoneextrajobsaroundthehousetoearnsomemoney,"Isaid,"thenwe'llbuyfoodforaThanksgivingdinnerforsomeonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise.Iwatchedthemwhiletheywalkedupanddownthesupermarket."Flowers!"Kristinecried.Thegrouprushedtowardstheholidayplants."Youcan'teatflowers."—Itwaswisertouseanyextramoneytobuysomethingthatcouldbeturnedintomeals."ButMrsSherlock,"camethebeggingvoice,"wewantflowers.Defeatedfinally,Iputapotof"funny"purplemumsinthecartfulloffoods."She'lllikethisone,"thechildrenagreed.Anorganisationhadgivenusthenameandaddressofaneedygrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneformanyyears.Wefinallypulledupinfrontofasmallhouse.Aslightly-builtwomanwithawearyfacecametothedoortowelcomeus.Mylittlegrouprantogetthefoods.Aseachboxwascarriedin,theoldwomankeptonsaying"Thanks.”—muchtohervisitors'pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthecounter,thewomanseemedsurprised.Shewaswishingitwasabagofrice,Ithought.Wereturnedtothecar.Aswefastenedourseatbelts,wecouldseethekitchenwindow.Thewomaninsidewavedgoodbye,thenturnedandwalkedacrosstheroom,pasttheturkey,pa