新视野大学英语(第二版)第二册Unit2-Unit10答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit1答案

Unit1

SectionA

IComprehensionofTheText

1.Theattitudeisthatifoneisnotmovingaheadheisfallingbehind.

2.Timeistreatedasifitweresomethingalmostreal.(Peoplebudgetit,waste

it,stealit,killit,cutit,accountforit；theyalsochargeforit.)Theydothis

becausetimeisapreciousresource.

3.Everyoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeoplealwaysappearto

behurryingtogetwheretheyaregoing,restlesslyseekingattentioninastore

orelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirshopping.

4.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighlyandthey

resentsomeoneelse“wasting"itbeyondacertainappropriatepoint.

5.NewarrivalsinAmericawillmissopeningexchanges,theritualinteraction

thatgoeswithacupofcoffeeorteaandleisurelychats.

6.Americansproduceasteadyflowoflabor-savingdevices.They

communicaterapidlythroughfaxes,phonecallsoremailsratherthanthrough

personalcontacts.

7.Theimpersonalityofelectroniccommunicationhaslittleornorelationtothe

significanceofthematterathand.

8.Itistakenasasignofskillfulnessorbeingcompetenttosolveaproblemor

fulfillajobwithspeedintheU.S.

Vocabulary

III

1.charge2.convention3.efficient4.obtain5.competent6.assessing7.

fulfill8.conductingconsequently10.significance

IV.

1.behind2.at3.in4.out5.to6.to7.in8.with9.but10.for

V.

1.L2.C3.D4.N5.06.A7.E8.G9.110.K

WordBuilding

VI

1.commitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression

5.civilization6,composition7.confusion8.congratulation

9.consideration10.explanation11.acquisition12.depression

VII.

desirablefavorableconsiderableacceptable

drinkableadvisableremarkablepreferable

1.advisable2.desirable3.favorable4.considerable5.remarkable6.

preferable7.drinkable8.acceptable

Structure

VIII

1.muchlesscanhewriteEnglisharticles

2.muchlesscanhemanageabigcompany

3.muchlesscouldhecarryitupstairs

4.muchlesshaveIspokentohim

5.muchlesstoreadalotoutsideofit

IX

1.Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,whereas

eatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive.

2.Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy.

3.Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedonesomuchfor

us.

4.Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandprefersto

leaveimmediately.

5.Somepraisehimhighly,whereasothersputhimdownseverely

Translation

X.

1.Shewouldn'ttakeadrink,muchlesswouldshestayfordinner.

2.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.

3.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythis

week?

4.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.

5.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofwork,efficiency.

6.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehave

tocarryon.

XI

1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

2.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元。

3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。

4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。

5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全球

化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。

6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。

Cloze

1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C

ll.D12.C13.C14.B15.A

StructuredWriting

XIV.

Alargerandlargerpartofsocietyisexpressingitsconcernabout

environmentalprotection.Activeintheirconcern,teachersandstudentshold

specificmeetingstodiscussenvironmentalprotection.Also,cityplannerstake

environmentalproblemsintoseriousconsideration.And,thoughreducing

pollutioncanbeexpensive,factoriesoftentakeeverypossiblemeasuretodo

theirpart.Manypeopleareconcernedandactivebecauseairandwater

pollutionaffectseveryoneandmakesitdifficultforcitiestosurviveand

businessestomakeaprofit.

SectionB.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B

Vocabulary

III.

1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable

6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore10.interact

IV.

1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredfrom

5.adjustingto6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof

9.preventedfrom10.cameto

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit2答案

UnitTwo

SectionA

I.ComprehensionoftheText

1.ShefeltthatNikolaiwasquitedifferentfromwhatshehadexpected；still,

shewasquitenervous.

2.No.ActuallyshewasquitesurprisedwhenNikolaisuggestedthat.

3.Theywentthroughalotofhardtrainingsessionsfullofpainandtears.Yet

thetrainingwasreallyproductive.

4.Yes,hedid.Hewasalwayspracticingwhileotherswererelaxing

themselves.

5.Intraining,theywerestrictcoachanddeterminedathlete；atothertimes,

theywereongoodtermswitheachother,likefriends.

6.BecauseNikolaisangoutinstructionsinaregularmanner,similartothoseof

adanceinstructor.

7.thewriterachievedafourthplaceinthenation,buttheydidn'tmanageto

participateintheOlympics.

8.BesidesimprovingherskillsunderNikolai,sinstruction,shealsolearnedthe

importanceofdeterminationwithcourage,heart,anddiscipline；most

importantofall,shelearnedtobethankfulandlovingwhilelivinginthisworld.

Vocabulary

III.

1.promising2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank

6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning10.approximately

IV.

1.on2,upon3.on4.in5,by6,to7.in8.of9,on10.out

V.1.02.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B10.A

WordBuilding

VI.

1.observe一observer：onewhoobservesapersonoranevent

2.ski-skier：onewhoskis

3.visit——visitor：onewhovisitssomebodyorsomeplace

4.learn—learner：onewholearnssomething

5.report—reporter：onewhoreportsonpersonsoreventsforanewspaper

6.drink—drinker：onewhooftendrinksalcohol,esp,toomuch

VII.

Tropicalglobaldangerouscentralenvironmentaloccasionalmusical

natural

1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental

5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.central

SentenceStructure

VIII.

1.theydidn'tloseheartdespitelotsoffrustration.

2.Despitetheheavyrain,theboysplayedfootballintheyardallafternoon.

3.Iwilltrymybestdespitetheslimchancesofsuccess.

4.Despiteathoroughsearchfortheescapedprisonerinthemountain,nosign

ofhimwasfound.

5.Despitetheirincreasedincome,theirlifebecamepoorerbecauseofthe

risingprices.

IX.

1.nordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso

2.norwouldtheygotomysister's

3.nordowehavehertelephonenumber

4.NorwouldIliketogotoworkimmediately

5.nowwouldI

Translation

X.

1.Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabied

byherparents.

2.Mikedidn'tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogivean

explanation.

3.Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbynomeans

agreatwriter.

4.Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinsorloses.

5.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareof

problemsinhisabsence.

6.Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolargean

audience.

XI.

1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施。

2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性。

3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？

4.别人对他怎么看，他全不在意。

5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误。

6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上。

Cloze

XII.

l.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.Dll.B12.D13.B14.C15.D

XIV.

Computers,justlikeanynewtechnology,haveanegativeside.Asmoreand

morecomputersareusedinproductionlines,manyjobsarebeingtakenover

bycomputer-controlledmachines.Asaresult,manyworkersarefinding

themselvesjobless.Thisconstitutesathreattosocialsecurity.Another

problemiscomputercrimes.Forexample,somepeoplearefindingwaysto

breakintothebankcomputersystemsandtransferlargesumsofmoneyto

theirownaccounts.Therehavebeenmanyreportslikethis.Onemore

negativeeffectofcomputersisthattheybringabouthealthproblems.Sittingin

frontofcomputersalldayundoubtedlyaffectspeople'shealth.Backpain,wrist

pain,failingeyesight,tonameonlyafew.

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.l.D2.A3.A4.C5.B

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

l.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B

Vocabulary

III.

1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive

6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped10.denied

IV.

1.Natashamadeherselfstandoutinthegroupinterviewbyactingasthe

leaderinhergroup.

2.Tobesuccessful,youneedacarefulplan,goodluck,helpattherighttime,

andaboveall,hardwork.

3.Theyarenotdoingthistogainrecognitionormoney；theyaredoingthisfor

thesakeofsociety.

4.Itwasactuallywhathesaidratherthanwhathedidthatmademesad.

5.Oncemymothersetshermindonsomething,itwillbeveryhardtostopher.

6.Yearsofresearchhadsetthestagefortheirsuccessintheirfield.

7.Localpeopleareusedtothephenomenon,sotheyarenotsurprisedatall.

8.Todayatthismeetingwearegoingtofocusonthequestionofairpollution.

9.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehimwithcheatinginthe

exam.

10.Hisparentsweresostrictwithhiminhisstudiesthathehadlittletimeto

participateinanyactivitiesoutsideofclass.

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit3答案

Unit3

SectionA

ComprehensionoftheText

1.ThewriterisablackmanwhoisnotanAmericancitizen.

2.Accordingtohim,duringtheirtwoyearstogethertheyhadexperiencedthe

usualupsanddownsofacouplelearningtoknow,understand,andrespect

eachother.Inadditionhethoughttheyhadhonestlyconfrontedthe

weaknessesandstrengthsofeachother'scharacters.

3.Theylearnedagreatdealabouttolerance,compromise,andbeingopenwith

eachother.

4.Aswithmanycouples,theygotmarriedforthewrongreasonsandfoundout

manyyearslaterthattheywereincompatible.Theydidn'ttakeenoughtimeto

knoweachother.

5.Hermother,counseledGailtobereallysureshewasdoingtherightthing.

6.HeimmediatelysuspectedthatMarkwasmarryinghisdaughterinorderto

remainintheUnitedStates.

7.Hequotedstatisticsshowingthatmixedcoupleshadahigherdivorcerate

thancouplesofthesameraceandgaveexamplesofmixedcoupleshehad

counseledwhowerehavingmaritaldifficulties.

8.Peoplecanbeverycrueltowardchildrenfrommixedmarriages.

Vocabulary

III.

1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.

prejudice8.compromise9.confirm10,subsequently

IV.

1.havingnothingtodowith2.takingcareof3.metwith4.onthesurface5.

workout6.incompatiblewith7.upsanddowns8.learnedof9.indicationof

10.allalong

V.

l.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.07.A8.C9.110.K

WordBuilding

VI.

1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.

beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival10.passage11.

writing12.marriage

VII.

1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.

boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood8.authorship9.adulthood10.

neighborhood11.wisdom12.ownership

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Itisnevertoobad(forus)todosomethingaboutthesituation.

2.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

3.Itisnevertoolate(foryou)toputastoptothismadness.

4.Itisnevertoolate(foryou)tomendyourways.

5.Hisincomewasnevertoosmalltosupporthisfamily.

IX.

1.Mybestfriend,Anna,washerelastnight.

2.Thecompanymanager,Mr.Madison,gatheredhisstaffandannouncedthe

decision.

3.Youshouldhaveseenanophthalmologist,aneyedoctor.

4.Hesentfortheaccountant,themostexperiencedpersoninaccounting.

5."Leaveittome,"saidDavid,themanonnightduty.

Translation

X.

1.Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.

2.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadthe

researchthere.

3.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseof

culturaldifferences.

4.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,Ibelievedallalongthathewouldsucceed

someday.

5.Ihavesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.

6.Sheisn'tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.

XI.

1.应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律。

2.他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。

3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。

4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。

5.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡。

6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

Cloze

XII.

l.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C10.D

ll.B12.A13.D14.C15.D

StructuredWriting

XIV.

Manypeopleplacesomuchemphasisonsuccessthattheythinkanyfailureis

bad.Failureisneverpleasantbecauseithurtspeople.Butinfactitcanmake

positivecontributiontoourlifeoncewelearnhowtomakethebestofit.We

canlearnfromadisastrouspartyhowtogiveagoodone.Andwecanlearn

fromanill-chosenfirsthousewhattolookforinasecond.Evenatotalfailure

cangiveusfreshideasorachangeofdirection.Repeatedfailuresleadto

successandprovetobebeneficialtousasweexperimenteverydaytofindout

therightwayofdoingthings.

SectionB

Readingskills

I.

1.F2,F3.04.F5.06.07.08.F9.010.F

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

l.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D

Vocabulary

III.

1.arrange2.criticism3.innocent4.criticizing5.miserable

6.modest7.compelled8.somehow9.anticipatelO.birlliant

IV.

l.on2.from...to3.off4.with5.away

6.about7.over8.On9.Concerning10.to

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit4答案

Unit4

SectionA：

ComprehensionoftheText

1.Hewaswaitingtoseeawomanwhohadfilledaspecialplaceinhislifefor

thepastthirteenmonths.

2.Soonafterhevolunteeredformilitaryservice,hereceivedabookanda

letterfromthiswoman.

3.JohnBlandfordwastheonlypersontowriteherback.

4.ShehadfaithfullywrittentoJohn.Evenwhenhislettersdidnotarrive,she

wroteanyway,withoutdecrease.

5.Aslongashereceivedherletters,hefeltasthoughthecouldsurvive.

6.Shedeclinedhisrequestandexplainedherobjection.

7.Yes,butshehadaskedaladywelloverfortytoweartheroseonhercoat.

8.ShewantedtomakesurethatJohndidn'tloveherjustforherbeauty.

Vocabulary

III.

1.forbid2.identical3.objection4.warmth5.volunteers

6.overseas7.declined8.resisted9.fancy10.decrease/decline

IV.

1.withoutfail2.volunteerfor3.aslongas4.rightaway

5.morethan6.amthankful...for7.wroteback8.forbiddenfrom

9.vanishedinto10.wasfreeto

V.

1.02.J3.G4.H5.L6.A7.E8.B9.C10.N

WordBuilding

VI.

1.sadness2.weakness3.carelessness4.illness

5.darkness6.kindness7.laziness8.nervousness

VII.

1.noisy2.wealthy3.sunny4.lucky

5.tasty6.healthy7.angry8.icy

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Itisnecessaryforthemanagertofinishthewholetaskbeforeleavingfora

holiday.

2.Itisashametotakesomuchmoneyfordoingsolittle.

3.Itisourresponsibilitytohelppeoplearounduswhoareintrouble.

4.Itisasurpriseforusalltorealizehehasbeencheatingus.

5.Itispleasantforthemothertoseeherdaughtergrowingintoayounglady.

IX.

1.aslongasshegotherfather'sagreement

2.Aslongasyousetagoalforyourself

3.Aslongasshecoversalltheexpensesherself

4.aslongasshedoesherjobwell

5.Aslongasyouneverloseheart

Translation

X.

1.Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.

2.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.

3.Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrow

morning.

4.Allowmetotakepartinthisproject：Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.

5.Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial：Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.

6.Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishedtosay

somethingtome.

XI.

1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。

2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

3.如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款。

4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海

滩游览。

5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长。

6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去。

Cloze

XII.

l.B2,C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.A

11.A12.B13.D14.C15.C

XIV.

Parentshavetosavealargeamountofmoneyfortheirchildrentostudy

abroad.Apartfromtheinternationalflight,theyhavetopayfortheirdaily

expense,suchasfood,shelter,entertainment,long-distancetelephonecalls,

andclothing.Inaddition,thechildrenshouldhavesomemoneyreadytocover

unexpectedexpenses.

SectionB：

Readingskills

I.

1.Iamalmostdead.

2.Iammovingacrossthelandscape.

3.Ihaveachievedamodestamountofprosperity.

4.Afriendconvincesmetogoonablinddatewithaladyfriendofhis.

5.Romagetsafarawaylookinhereyes.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

l.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8,A

Vocabulary

III.

1.insurance2.descended3.precision4.trace5.stain

6.specify7.accustomed8.embraced9.knelt10.prosperity

IV.

1.TheRockefellerfamilyachievedahugeamountofprosperityintheoil

business.

2.Whatallworkershaveincommonisexpectingbetterworkingconditions.

3.Youdon'tknowwhathisfeelingswillbe,astheychangefromdaytoday.

4.Thisisgenerallyawarmplace,butwedogetfreezingweatheronoccasion.

5.EveryyearatChristmasdrunkdrivingtakesitstollonthejoyfulatmosphere.

6.Manypeoplestillclingtothehopethatonedaytherewillbepeacebetween

thetwocountries.

7.Hewassoangrythathelostcontrol.

8.TheclimateinAlaskaisafarcryfromthatofFlorida.

9.Howonearthdidshemanagetopassthetest?

10.Hiscareerasateachercametoanendwhenhebrokehisleg,buthe

continuedtowritetextbooksforstudents.

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit5答案

Unit5

SectionA：

ComprehensionoftheText

I.

1.Shefeelsterrible.Shewantstoweepandshedoesweepalittle.

2.HesmokedPrinceAlberttobaccoincigarettesherolledhimself.

3.Hefatherwashookedbycigarettes.ThoughhesmokedPrinceAlbert

tobacco,heneverlookedasfashionableasPrinceAlbert；hecontinuedtolook

likeapoor,overweight,hard-workingcoloredmanwithtoolargeafamily.

4.Bythattime,herfather'shealthhadbecomepoor.Hisbreathingwasdifficult；

hehadtorestveryoftenwhenhewasclimbingstairs.Itwasnotunusualfor

himtocoughforanhour.

5.Moneythatshouldbespentforfoodgoesinsteadtothetobaccocompanies.

Asaresult,overtime,peoplestarvethemselvesofbothfoodandair,

effectivelyweakeningandhookingtheirchildren,andeventuallykilling

themselves.

6.Cigaretteendsaresopoisonousthatifababyswallowsone,itislikelytodie.

Also,theboiledwaterfromahunchofcigaretteendsmakesaneffective

insecticide.

7.shestillremembershowcarefullysheatewhenshewaspregnant,andhow

patientlyshetaughtherdaughterhowtocrossastreetsafely,butnowher

daughtersmokes,whichamountstokillingherselfbytakingpoison,asher

fatherdid.

8.Smokingisaformofself-batteringthatalsobattersotherswhomustsitby.

Vocabulary

III.

1.hardened2.shelter3.slim4.weaken5.Literally

6.noticeable7.bunch8.drag9.grateful10.hooked

IV.

1.leanedon2.closeathand3.dieof4.arestarvedof5.coupled

with6.isdirected...at7.are...dressedin8.gratefulto9.strugglingto

10.abunchof

V.

l.J2.G3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A10.C

WordBuilding

VI.

1.Underthepleasantsituationthepropertypricesarejustbeginningtoharden

again.

2.Inthepastfewyears,theseinsideconflictshaveweakenedthe

government'sposition.

3.EverySundaythefathertakeshischildtolibraries,museums,exhibitionsor

naturalparks,ashebelievesthatthishelpstobroadenthechild'smind.

4.Thedaysarelengtheningassummerapproaches.

5.Asshewaswaitingfortheresulttocomeout,herexcitementheightened.

6.Thetakingonofanewsecretarylightenedhisworkloadconsiderably.

7.Ashelistenedtohisassistantreportingontheprogressoftheproject,the

manager'sfacedarkenedwithanger.

8.Beforenightfell,thesettingsunreddenedtheclouds.

VII.

1.arrival2.expectations3.understandable4.Visitors5.freedom6.

profitable7.lucky8.gathering

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Johnwenttothecinemawithhisbrother,whichsurprisedme.

2.Theboybrokethewindow,forwhichhewascriticizedbytheteacher.

3.Hetoreupmyphoto,bywhichIwasangeredverymuch.

4.Itwasraininghard,forwhichtheteamstayedindoors.

5.Conniechangedhermindforthesecondtime,whichcameasnosurpriseto

US.

IX.

1.Theteacherspokesoquietlythatthestudentscouldhardlyhearher.

2.Thelecturewassoboringthatmanylistenersfellasleep.

3.Thestudenthassomanybooksthathedoesnotknowwhattodowiththem.

4.Theoldmanwassoillthathisneighborshadtosendforadoctor.

5.Herremarksaresofunnythateveryonelaughstotears.

Translation

X.

1.Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost.

2.Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys.

3.I'mverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme.

4.Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground,madedrivingverydifficult.

5.Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness.

6.Theyalwaysleanonuswhenevertheyareintrouble.

XI.

1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了。

2.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他。

3.除了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的。

4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活。

5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆。

6.一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来。

Cloze

XII.

l.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C10.B

ll.D12.A13.A14.D15.C

XIV.

Therearemanyproblemsformixedmarriages.Thenumberonereasonisthe

culturaldifferencesbetweenthemixedcouple,likethoseincustomsand

lifestyle.Manypeoplehaveprejudiceagainstmixedmarriages.Theyoftenfeel

shockedtoseepeopleofdifferentracesgetmarriedandhavedoubtsabout

suchmarriages.What'smore,childrenfrommixedmarriagestendtobelooked

downuponorevenbadlytreatedbytheirpeers.Mixedmarriagesfacemany

trials,andasaresult,mixedcoupleshavehigherdivorceratesthancouplesof

thesamerace.

SectionB-

Readingskills

I.

1.givingthemmanymaterialpossessions

2.changecontinuallyandfrequently

3.asudden,uncontrollablefeelingofregret

4.makes(theparent-childrelationship)gowrong；taking(someofthe

happinessandmutualrespect)awayfrom(parentsandtheirchildren)

5.startanewcourseofimprovedbehavior

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

l.A2.C3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C

Vocabulary

III.

1.assigned2.compensate3.prompt4.manner5.tendency

6.undermined7.submit8.inferred9.fluctuates10.responded

IV.

1.Jeanwrotethespeaker'saddressdowninhernotebookforfearthatshe

mightforgetit.

2.Passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand.

3.Officialsareboundtoinvestigateanypossiblecorruption.

4.Itookitforgrantedthatyouwouldcomewithus,soIboughtyouaticket.

5.Shehasbeenselfishallthetime,butshehaspromisedtoturnoveranew

leafandbecomemorelovingtowardothers.

6.Peopleinthisregionhavepinedforapeacefullifesincethereligiouswar

brokeoutthreedecadesago.

7.PoorhealthhadmadeitdifficultforJimtoholddownajobformorethana

year.

8.Bettygetsverydepressedattimesbecauseofthepressureofherwork.

9.TheboysatmyschoolusedtomakefunofmebecauseIhaveaflatnose.

10.Jennykeptbeggingmeforanewbicycle,andIfinallygavein.

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit6答案

Unit6

ComprehensionoftheText

I.

1.Shedidn'tlikeherfirstnamebecauseitdidn;tsuithergoodlooksand

elegantmanner,anditmadeherthinksheshouldbeacook.

2.Shefeltmorecomfortablewithherselfandotherpeoplestartedtotakeher

moreseriously.

3.thewriterthinksthatthenamechangedidn'tcauseDebbie'sprofessional

achievement,butitsurelyhelpedbymakingherfeelmoreself-confidentabout

hertalents.

4.Thewriterthoughtthathisname,Joe,madehimseemmorequalifiedtobea

baseballplayerthananartcritic.Healsobelievedthatifhehadamorerefined

name,likeArthurorAdrian,hisnamewouldappearcomplete.

5.Thewomanfeltillateasebecausetheattractiveman,whomshewantedthe

writertointroduceherto,wasthesamepersonwhomshehadonceturned

downduetohisdull-soundingname.

6.Weoftenprojectname-basedstereotypesontopeople.Forexample,oneof

thewriter'swomenfriendsconfessedthatwhiletakingchargeofagroupof

four-year-oldsatthenurseryschool,shebecameconfusedbytheir

personalitiesbecauseoftheirnames.

7.Onestudyshowedthatteachersgavelowergradestoessayswrittenby

boyswithlessappealingnamesthantheyawardedtothesamepapersbyboys

withbetter-soundingnames.

8.Ifyouaredeterminedenough,youcanchangeyourname.

Vocabulary

III.

1.confessed2.reserve3.professional4.impressive5.latter6.

convey7.qualify8.refined9.substitute10.approval

IV.

1.Correctform：fillout；synonym：fillin

2.Correctform：feelcomfortablewith；synonym：feelcomfortableabout

3.Correctform：attachfirstimportanceto；translation：非常重视；把...放在

第一位

4.Correctform：turneddown；synonym：rejected；refused

5.Correctform：came(up)to；definition：movedtoward

6.Correctform：pressingmefor；definition：tryinadeterminedwaytoget

something.

7.Correctform：freefrom/of；definition：notinfluencedby

8.Correctform：stuckwith；translation：不得不接待；被迫接待

9.Correctform：forbetterorworse；definition：whethertheresultisgoodor

bad

10.Correctform：tookchargeof；synonym：tookresponsibilityfor