人教版高中英语必修5 Unit5 单元检测题

Book5Unit5阶段检测英语试卷

出题人：石韵

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesthewomanaskJohntodo?

A.Leavetheroomforamoment.B.HaveadiscussionwithPete.C.Get

somethingtoeat.

2.Howmuchwillthespeakerspayforthematch?

A.£24.B.£42.C.£48.

3.Whycan'tthewomanpickupthemannow?

A.Hercarisunderrepair.

B.Shecan'topenthecardoor.

C.Shelockedhercarkeysinherhouse.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Intheman'soffice.C.Inatheater.

5.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Relieved.B.Worried.C.Angry.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anotebookcomputer.B.Amobilephone.C.A

newT-shirt.

7.Whatcanthetinycomputersdo?

A.Receivemessages.B.Switchlightsonandoff.C.Operatetheair

conditioner.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Decidingonthetimeforaholidaytrip.

B.Learningaboutsomefestivalcustoms.

A.Lookingthroughherschedule.

9.WhenisEasterthisyear?

A.April6th.B.April8th.C.April9th.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowwillthemangototheArtMuseum?

A.Bymotorbike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

11.Whatshouldthemandowhenhecomestothethirdturning?

A.Turnright.B.Turnleft.C.Gostraight.

12.WhereistheArtMuseum?

A.Oppositeabusstation.B.Besideahotel.C.Behinda

bank.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howoftenwillthemanbeavailabletowork?

A.Nomorethantwoeveningsaweek.

B.Uptothreeeveningsaweek.

C.Atleastthreeeveningsaweek.

14.Whydoesthemanapplyfbrapart-timejob?

A.Togainworkexperience.B.Toimprovehissocialskills.C.Toearn

money.

15.Whatisthemangoodat?

A.Solvingproblems.B.Communicatingwithpeople.C.Workingina

group.

16.WhatwillthemandoonSeptember10th?

A.Havealesson.B.Workforthecommunity.C.Meetthe

woman.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Fromwhomdidthespeakergettheinformationoftheproject?

A.Herneighbors.B.Hercousins.C.Herfriends.

18.Wheredidthespeakercomefrom?

A.China.B.Thailand.C.Australia.

19.Whatdoesthespeakeraskherfamilytodo?

A.Learnaboutseaanimals.

B.Recycleasmuchaspossible.

C.Takepartinthecleaningproject.

20.WhatwillOne-DayClean-upfocusononJanuary11thnextyear?

A.Thewoodlands.B.Theseaside.C.Therivers.

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项（满分30分）

A

GreenwichFamily

HeldonceamonthonFridayeveningsfrom6:30pm-9pm.Adanceforkidsof

allages11through21.Allowskidswithspecialneedstopracticesocialexperiences

whilehavinggreatfun.Parentsupervision（监护）required.Drinks$2atthedoorfor

childrenonly.Bringafriend!

Contact:50EastPutnamAvenueGreenwich

Phone:203-869-1630

TheBarn

ThisteenCenteroffersactivitiesfbrteensincludingballs,twotelevisions,video

games,alibraryandagametable.Avarietyofeventsareofferedthroughouttheyear

includingmidnightteendances.OpenTuesdaytoThursday2pm-6pm,Friday2pm-10

pm,andSaturdayafternoons2pm-6pm.

Contact:10GovernorStreetRidgefield

Phone:203-894-1618

TheGarage

TeenCenter“theGarage”isopeneveryFridayandSaturdaynight.Comeonand

enjoythefunorjusthangout.Thereisapooltable,pingpongtable,andCDplayer.

LiveBandeventsareforHighSchoolStudentsonly.TheTeenCenteralsoprovides

musicwithaliveDJ.WhenthereisnoDJ,bringyourownmusic.

Contact:ChurchHillRoadNewtown

Phone:203-270-4340

ParentingInAction

EllenSwan,DirectorofParentingInAction,isaformerteacher,theparentof

threeyoungadultsonsandhasaformaleducationinhumandevelopmentandfamily

studieswithaspecializationinparentingeducationandfamilysupport.Ellenbelieves

allparentswanttobetheBESTparentpossible.Shewillguideyoutobecomea

betterparentandhelpturn“thejobofparenting"into"thejoyofparenting”.Ellenis

especiallyinterestedinthehealthydevelopmentofchildren'semotions.For

informationandtomakeanappointmentpleasecontactherbythephonenumberor

emaillistedbelow.

Contact:50SunnieHolmeDriveFairfield

Email:ellen@

Phone:203-256-9855

21.Whatwillyoujoinasamusicloveratahighschool?

A.TheBam.B.TheGarage.C.GreenwichFamily.D.ParentingIn

Action.

22.WhatwillyouknowfromtheteencenterTheBarn?

A.Yourparentsshouldcomewithyou.B.Youcanenjoylivebandmusic

there.

C.Youcandanceatmidnightthere.D.Youcanspend$2buyingdrinksat

thedoor.

23.FromParentingInAction,weknowEllenSwan.

A.isateacherwhoisinterestedinthehealthygrowthofchildren

B.isexperiencedinchangingparentsintothebestonespossible

C.isabletofindjoyinthejobofparentingandshareitwithparents

D.isgoodathelpingparentshowtoeducatetheirchildrenathome

VisitorsstillstopattheoldhouseinScituate,Massachusetts.Butthehouseisnot

whatbringsthemthere.Whattheywanttoseeistheoldstonewellbesideit-andthe

iron-boundwaterbucketthat'sputonitsedge.

Twohundredyearsago,thisfarmhousewasthehomeofSamuelWoodworth.

Duringthelongsummersofhischildhood,youngSamuelwouldoftenpauseatthe

well.Itwasawelcomebreak,especiallyonahotafternoon.Onsuchadayhewould

eagerlydrawabucketfulofcoldwaterandsatisfyhisthirstwitharefreshingdrink.

Whenhewasfourteen,WoodworthleftScituateforNewYorkCity,wherehe

startedhisownnewspaper.Laterheworkedasaneditoratothernewspapersand

magazineswhilewritingnovels,plays,andpoetryinhissparetime.Hislifewasbusy,

andherarelyhadtimetovisitthefamilyfarm.

ButWoodworthneverstoppedthinkingofhisScituatehome.Afterworkone

evening,Woodworthpouredhimselfaglassofcitywater.Afterthat,heremarkedto

hiswife,Lydia,howwonderfulitwouldbetohavealong,cooldrinkfromtheoaken

bucketathisfather'swell.Lydiahadasuggestion:Whynotputittopoetry?

ItwasasuggestionWoodworthcouldnotresist.ThatnighthewroteTheBucket.

Inithecapturedtheworldofhischildhoodonahotsummerdayandthesimplejoy

ofstoppingfbradrinkathisfather'swell.

Hispoemwasaninstantsuccess.Itseemedtotoucheveryonewhohadeverbeen

homesick.Attheheightofitspopularity,TheOldOakenBucket(asitcametobe

called)wastranslatedintofourlanguages,andthewordsweresettoapopulartuneof

thetime.Overtheyears,countlesspeoplehavereadorsungWoodworth'sodetohis

boyhood.TodayitistheofficialsongofScituate,Massachusetts.

24.Whydoestheauthoruseflashback(倒叙)inParagraph2?

A.Tohelpreadersappreciatethewellwater.

B.Tohelpreadersenjoycitylife.

C.TohelpreadersunderstandhowhardWoodworthwas.

D.TohelpreaderslearnaboutWoodworth'schildhoodlife.

25.WhatwasWoodworth'spurposeforwritingthepoem?

A.Tosharehisopinion.B.Tointroducehishometown.

C.Toexpresshisemotion.D.Tomakesomecomplaints.

26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Thewaterinthewelltastedbetterthanthatinthecity.

B.ThewellandthewaterhadadeepimpressiononSamuefsmind.

C.Woodworth'swiferemindedhimofthewellandsuggestedputtingittopoetiy

D.Notmanypeoplepaidmuchattentiontothepoematfirst.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheOldOakenBucketB.LivinginNewYork

C.GrowingupontheFarmD.GoodSuggestionsfromWife

C

Inashockingupset,70-year-oldRepublicancandidateDonaldTrumprodea

wavetovictoryasvoterselectedhimthe45thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Actually,alotofexpertshadpredictedthatDemocraticcandidateHillaryClinton

wouldcomeoutontop.Throughoutthecampaign,oneofTrump'smainchallenges

wastopersuadevotersthathehastheattitude,knowledgeandjudgmenttobe

president.Intheend,hewasabletoattractmorethanenoughvoterstohisside.

HillaryClintonadmittedtheelectiontoTrumpinaphonecallataround2:30

am."Hillaryhasworkedverylongandveryhardoveralongperiodoftime,*'Trump

toldhissupportersduringhisvictoryspeech.nWeoweheramajordebtofgratitude

forherservicetoourcountry.n

HillaryClintondeliveredherspeechlaterintheday.nWemustacceptthisresult

andthenlooktothefuture/shetoldherdisappointedsupporters.nDonaldTrumpis

goingtobeourpresident.Weowehimanopenmindandthechancetolead.0

Trump'srisetothepresidencycomesafteralongcareerasareal-estatedeveloper.

Hebuiltskyscrapers,resortsandgolfcourses.Healsoriskedotherbusinesses,

introducingTrumpSteaks,TrumpNaturalSpringWater,andanairlinecalledTrump

Shuttle.In2004,hebecameaTVstarwiththerealityshowTheApprentice.

NowTrumpandhisteamwillhavetofacemanydifficultthings.They'llhaveto

worktobringthecountrytogetherafteradivisivecampaignthatupsetmillionsof

Americans.Throughoutthecountry,millionsofAmericansareoutofworkand

strugglingtomakeendsmeet.Thenewpresidentmustalsoaddressinternational

issues.Theyincludethewaronterrorismandtherefugeecrisis.Still,Trumpsayshe

seesabrightfutureahead.nEverysingleAmericanwillhavetheopportunitytorealize

hisorherfullestpotential,nhetoldhissupporters.

28.WhatshouldmanyexpertsthinkofTrump'svictory?

A.Itisexpected.B.Itissatisfying.C.Itisannoying.D.Itis

surprising.

29.HowoldwasDonaldTrumpwhenhebecameaTVstar?

A.50yearsold.B.54yearsold.C.58yearsold.D.62years

old.

30.WhatcanbelearnedaboutDonaldTrumpfromthepassage?

A.Heisasuccessfulbusinessman.B.Hehasbeenservingin

government.

C.HethoughtbadlyofHillaryClinton.D.HeisworriedaboutAmerica.

31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.TheproblemswithAmerica.B.ThechallengesTrumpwillface.

C.Trump'sideasabouthisfuturework.D.ThedecisionsTrumpwillhaveto

make.

D

Mostofusdon'treachforthatgnarled（多瘤的）carrotwhenselectingour

produceatthelocalsupermarket.That'sexactlywhyAmericanswasteupto40%of

ediblefoodeveryyear.Thisunbelievablenumberhassparkedthe“uglyfood^^

movement,inspiringmanycompaniestoselluglyfruitandvegetablestoconsumers,

ratherthanthrowingtheminthetrash.

OneSanFranciscoorganizationistakingauniqueapproach.TheSalvage

Supperclubhostsfancydinnersinsidedumpsters（垃圾箱）wheretheyservedishes

entirelypreparedwithfoodthatwouldhaveotherwisegonetowaste.

JoshTreuhaft,founderoftheseuglyfooddinners,originallycameupwiththe

ideatobringabouttheawarenessofAmerica'sfoodwasteproblem."Thereis

undevelopedpotentialintheirfoodthatfbrsomereason,nottotheirownfault,is

goingtowaste,“hetoldSeeker9sLauraLing.

Treuhaftisn'taloneinhisefforttoreduceAmerica'sfoodwaste.A

requestlastyearcalledforWholeFoodstobecomepartoftheuglyfoodmovement.

Theysoldmisshapen（畸形的）fruitsandvegetablesinNorthernCaliforniastores.

Sellingimperfectproduceisstillrelativelyrarerightnow,whichcanbepartially

attributedtoasupplyissueratherthanalackofwillingparticipants.Raley's,a

Sacramento-basedgrocerychain,startedanuglyfoodpilotprogramcalled”Real

Good”,butdiscontinueditafter90dayssayingtheyhad“somechallengessourcing

theproduct”.Agrowermighthavelargeamountsofuglyproduceoneyeardueto

terribleweather,butmuchlessthenextyeariftheweatherisbetter.Harvests

constantlyvaryandretailersaremorelikelytobuyuglyproduceinlargenumber

ratherthanjustafewpoundsatatime.

ThisiswhyorganizationsliketheSalvageSupperclubareplayinganimportant

roleinthepreventionoffoodwaste.TheSalvageSupperclubtakesitastepfurtherby

notonlybuyingtheuglyproduce,butturningitintoagooddiningexperienceaswell.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"ediblefood"inParagraph1referto?

A.Healthyfood.B.Expensivefood.C.Foodsuitabletoeat.D.Food

grownlocally.

33.WhydoestheSalvageSupperclubhavedinnersinsidethedumpsters?

A.Tosharetheirfancyideas.B.Towarnpeoplenottowaste.

C.Toshowwasteshouldbereused.D.Toadvisepeoplenottothrow

dumpsters.

34.WhatmakesRaley'sstopits"RealGood^^after90daysofitsoperation?

A.Lackofsourcesofproduct.B.Retailers9pursuinglargerprofit.

C.Badharvestsduetobadweather.D.People'sunwillingnesstobuy

imperfectproduce.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JoiningintheUglyFoodMovement.B.AnUnusualDiningExperience.

C.MakingFullUseofUglyFood.D.TheFoodWasteProblemin

America.

第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处

为多余选项。

Inmyexperienceasahumanresourcesmanager,manyjobapplicantsare

unsuccessfulbecausetheyfailtoprepareforinterviews.Ifyouwanttogetthatjob,

youmustdoyour“homework”!

36Itisessentialthatyouknowwhatthecompanyproducesorsells,whoits

customersare,itssize,andwhetherithasrecentlyexpandedorisplanningto.Ifyou

alsounderstandthecultureoftheorganization,youcangiveyourselfacompetitive

advantagebyensuringyouare“onmessage“duringtheinterview.37Lookout

forwordslike"missionstatement99and“vision“whenyouaredoingyourresearch;

thatiswhereyouwillfindthem.

38Youneedtodiscoverwhatexactlythejobwillinvolve,whatsortofperson

thecompanywantsandhowyourskillswillfittheposition.Thisislesseasy,butthe

generalinfonnationaboutthecompanywillgiveyousomeclues.39Thereare

somanywebsitesgivinginformationaboutdifferentoccupationsthatyouaresureto

findsomethinguseful.Youcouldalsoaskfriendsiftheyknowanyonedoingasimilar

jobthatyoucouldtalkto.

Planforthequestionsyouwillbeaskedandpractiseyouranswers.40Have

alookattheseandthinkabouthowyouwouldreply.Someofthequestionswillbe

quitestraightforward.Others,however,aretrickyandcouldcatchyououtifyouhave

notthoughtthemthroughaheadoftime.Forexample,youmightbeasked,“Whatare

yourstrengthsandweaknesses?”Itisnoteasytogiveanhonestanswertothe

“weaknesses“partwithoutsoundingnegativeunlessyouarewellpreparedin

advance.

A.Isuggestyousearchonlineforthejobtitle.

B.Getinformationaboutthejobitself.

C.TheInternetisanexcellentsource.

D.Byculture,Imeanthecompany'sprinciplesandideals.

E.Learnasmuchasyoucanabouttheemployer.

F.Lookattheproductsyourself.

G.Youcanfindlistsofquestionsonvariouscareerwebsites.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Ihaveaneighborwhoplantsalotofpottedflowers.Everymorninghewould

singasongashewaterstheflowers.OnedayIasked,"You'realwaysverypleased

withyourself.Doyoualwayshavegood41everyday?”Hesaidwithasmile,

“Look,howbeautifuland42theseflowersare,makingmelivein43.

Can'tIbehappy?^^

OnaValentine'sDay,Iboughtabouquetofrosesfromanoldwomanformy

44Butbecauseofourirreparable（不可修复的）disagreement,she45down

theflowersinthepresenceofme.46.theoldwomancaughtupwithus,gave

backthemoneytomeandimmediatelypickedupthe47flowersfromthe

ground.

Shegentlystroked（轻抚）therosepetals,48offeverygrainofdustfrom

themandsaid49,“Ihavemadeavowtoeachbouquetofflowers,withmy

sincereblessing!Whydidyouthrowitaway?You'renotqualifiedtobe50of

thebouquetofflowers.

Onanother51occasion,itwasasunnyday,withthesurging（汹涌

的）crowdsandalotof52.Inmiddleofthestreetlayahandfulofredroses.A

boywasanxioustopickthemup,53hewasunabletogoforwardforthe

busytraffic.Whenitwashisturn,heraced54,buttheroseshadbeenrolledto

pieces.Theboypickedthemup,bitbybit,theremainsoftheflowers,slowly55

thoseinjuredpetals,heldtheminhishandsforalongtimeandbrokeintotearsin

thestreet.

Untilnow,Tm56oftenmovedforthatscene.

Oneday,BritishwriterOscarWildewalkedintoaflowershopand57to

havesomeoftheflowerstakenoutoftheshopwindow.Theshopclerkdidashe

toldandaskedhowmanyhe58buy.Wildesaid,"Idon'twanttobuythe

flowers,butIthinkthey9retoo59afraidtheywouldbecrushed,soIwant

themtotakeiteasy.”

Knowingtheirsorrowsandjoysandcaringfortheirpains,theyarethefriends

offlowers.Theywillneithermissabutterflyflyinginthesleevenor60each

beautifulsceneoflife.Tobethefriendofafloweristoliveinthespringofthe

soul.

41.A.spiritB.newsC.performanceD.

information

42.A.excitingB.inspiringC.pleasingD.satisfying

43.A.springB.sunshineC.paintingD.morning

44.A.tutorB.C.fellowD.friend

sweetheart

45.A.threwB.setC.turnedD.broke

46.A.UnexpectedlyB.CuriouslyC.D.Humedly

Unfortunately

47.A.wrinkledB.fadedC.abandonedD.dried

48.A.cutB.wipedC.movedD.took

49.A.eagerlyB.C.regretfullyD.pitifully

impatiently

50.A.directorB.purchaserC.masterD.maker

51.A.worriedB.C.hopelessD.exhausted

speechless

52.A.noiseB.bicyclesC.trafficD.

pedestrians

53.A.andB.asC.soD.but

54.A.offB.aheadC.awayD.by

55.A.cuppedB.liftedC.pressedD.removed

56.A.evenB.everC.justD.still

57.A.askedB.orderedC.talkedD.begged

58.A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.could

59.A.crowdedB.nervousC.stressedD.tight

60.A.leaveB.keepC.changeD.waste

第n卷（非选择题，共50分）

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节)

第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式。

DearLinda,

Inyourletter,yousay"Idon'tlike61(control).WhenItellmyparents

whatIwanttodo,theyjustignoremythoughtsandtellmewhatIshoulddo.Ihate

it”.

It'sfrustratingwhenitfeelslikenobodyislisteningtous.We'dallliketodo

62wewish,butyoushouldalsorespectthatyourparentsareprobablyjusttrying

tohelp,protectandguideyou.

Thismaynotbetheadviceyouwerehopingfor,63it'sthe64

(fortune)truth.It9sjust65normalpartofthepaththroughlifethatwemustlisten

toourparentswhilewe66(grow)upanddowhattheysay.

Itmayhelptositdownandhaveatalkwithyourparentsifyoubelievethisisa

hugeproblem.Ifyouexplainhowupsetyouare,theymaychange67minds

andstartlisteningtoyoumore.However,68(bad)thingtodointhissituation

wouldbetoarguewithyourparentsorbecomeangrywiththem.

Asateenager,perhapsyourparentsdon'ttrustyoutomakedecisions69

yourselfyet,buttheirtrustcan70(earn).Showthemhowresponsibleand

trustworthyyoucanbe,andtheymaysoonchangetheirattitudetowardsyou.

Yours,

Dale

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（满分10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，从第11处起不

计分。

Whatmakesahigh-scorerinthecollegeentranceexams?

Formanypeople,itmustbepilesandpilesofpaperandatightschedule,with

littletimeforrecreation.AndforHanSiyu,takeiteasyisthewaytosuccess.While

herfriendswerestudyinghardafterschool,sheplayedviolinandreadcomics.

Despiteofthis,with681pointsoutof750,Hanscoredthehighmarkinthecollege

entranceexaminationamongliberalartsstudentsinGuangxithisyear.

Theteenager'shardworkcertainlypaidoff,butwhentalkedaboutherimpressive

score,sheremainedhumble.uahighscoreisonlytheby-product（副产品）ofone's

loveforlearning.Idon'tpaymanyattentiontoranking.Instead,Ilookforwardto

havingafullunderstandingoftheknowledgeFvelearned.Afterall,Inever

recognizedstudyingasaburden.Itrulylovethemfromthebottomofmyheart.M

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是高三2班的班长李华，你班的多媒体电脑出故障了，请你给学校负

责人郑主任写信反映情况，并建议学校及时派人来修理。

内容包括：1.说明电脑故障情况

2.说明电脑对班级的重要性

3.请求尽快派人修理

注意：1.词数在100字左右

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯

DearDeanZheng,

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案：

听力：1-5ACBAB6-10CBABC11-15ACBAB16-20

CACBC

阅读：21-23BCD

【解析】本篇文章为应用文，介绍了几类适合不同人群的活动。

21.本题为细节题，通过题干关键词musiclover定位，发现文中第三段“LiveBand

eventsareforHighSchoolStudentsonly.”可得出答案为Co

22本题为细节题，通过题干bam定位第二段，发现文中表述“Avarietyofevents

areofferedthroughouttheyearincludingmidnightteendances.“可见barn的活动中

有午夜跳舞，故答案为C。

23本题为推理判断题，通过题干EllenSwan定位，在最后一段“familystudieswith

aspecializationinparentingeducationandfamilysupport."及"Shewillguideyouto

becomeabetterparentandhelpturn“thejobofparenting^^into“thejoyof

parenting”.”得出此人擅长帮助家长进行更好的家庭教育，故答案选D

24-27DCBA

24【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“Duringthelongsummersofhis

childhood...drawabucketfulofcoldwater...”可知，作者倒叙的目的是为了让读者

了解诗人的童年生活。

25【解析】推理判断题。从文章的倒数二、三段可以看出，他写这首诗的目的是

表达他对童年时代农场生活以及家乡的思念之情。

26【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“howwonderftilitwouldbetohavealong,

cooldrinkfromtheoakenbucketathisfather'swell”可知，水井和水给他留下了彳艮

深的印象。

27【解析】主旨大意题。短文第一段通过游客参观当年Samuel生活过的农场上

井边的那只橡木桶引出了伍德沃斯的生活经历和那首诗的创作过程，所以A项

最佳

28—31DCAB

【解析】本文为新闻报道介绍了2016年意外当选美国新一届总统特朗普。

28.本题为推断题，通过第二段"Actually,alotofexpertshadpredictedthat

DemocraticcandidateHillaryClintonwouldcomeoutontop.”看出专家推断希拉里

应该会当选，当得知是特朗普时会感到意外

29本题为细节题，通过第四段“In2004,hebecameaTVstarwiththerealityshow

TheApprentice.”推断做电视明星时间为2004年，距2016年12年，2016年特朗

普70岁，故当时年龄为58岁。

30本题为细节题，通过文中'Trump'srisetothepresidencycomesafteralong

careerasareal-estatedeveloper.”可以看出在做总统前特朗普一直是一名房地产开

发商，故答案为A。

31本题为主旨大意题，通过找寻最后一段的主题句“NowTrumpandhisteamwill

havetofacemanydifficultthings.”可以得出本段讲述特朗普和他的团队上台面对

的困难，故答案为B.

32-35CBAC

32.词义推断题，通过上下文“Mostofusdon'treachforthatgnarled（多瘤的）

carrotwhenselectingourproduceatthelocalsupermarket.Thafsexactlywhy

Americanswasteupto40%ofediblefoodeveryyear.”可以看出大多数人不会选择

多瘤的胡萝卜，因其长相难看，这样造成了巨大的浪费，也就是对这些丑陋而可

食用的食物浪费，答案选C。

33.本题为推断题，从文中"TheSalvageSupperclubhostsfancydinnersinside

dumpsters（垃圾箱）wheretheyservedishesentirelypreparedwithfoodthatwould

haveotherwisegonetowaste.”可看出这项活动将本要被丢弃的食物做成精美餐点

放在垃圾箱里，主要就是为了提醒人们不要浪费故答案为B.

34.细节题通过"butdiscontinueditafter90dayssayingtheyhad"somechallenges

sourcingtheproduct”.”可以看出，在丑陋食物来源有挑战，就是没有足够的来源,

故答案为A

35通过全文主题推断是关于丑陋食物的使用，故答案为C。

七选五：EDBAG

36.段落主旨句。分析本文的结构可知，此处应为段落主题句。下文提到“Itisessential

thatyouknowwhatthecompanyproducesorsells,whoitscustomersare,itssize,and

whetherithasrecentlyexpandedorisplanningto.”这些都是与公司相关的一些细节，是对

E（尽可能地了解雇佣方的信息）进一步解读。

37.细节支撑句。这一题比较难把握，必须先知道本段的主旨大意，再分析上下文，

才能得出答案。本段主要讲尽可能了解雇佣方的信息，由“Ifyoualsounderstandthe

cultureoftheorganization,...”可知后文主要涉及企业文化的信息，由“Lookoutforwords

like'missionstatement'and'vision'whenyouaredoingyourresearch；…”可知它是通过举

例子解释前一句，因此综合分析我们可知D正确。

38.段落主旨句。分析本文的结构可知，此处应为段落主题句。"Youneedtodiscover

whatexactlythejobwillinvolve,whatsortofpersonthecompanywantsandhowyour

skillswillfittheposition.”这一句是对前一句的进一步解读，由此可知B正确。

39.细节支撑句。从该段的结构分析“Youcouldalsoaskfriendsiftheyknowanyonedoing

asimilarjobthatyoucouldtalkto.”给出如何获得信息的具体建议，"also”暗示上文还有

一条建议，因此39空选择不难判断A正确。

40.上下文过渡句。由本段主题句"Planforthequestionsyouwillbeaskedandpractise

youranswers.”可知该段主要讲“应对用人方的提问”，所以G是最合适的。

完型：41-45BCABA46-50ACBDC51-55BCDBA56-60DABAD

41通过冠词看出此处填不可数名词，从上下文看出作者邻居每天开心，故问起是否每

日都有好消息。答案选B。

42从上文作者邻居十分愉快，故此花让人愉悦“pleasing"，答案选C。

43此处“spring”与文末相呼应，故答案选A。

44.从后问看出我送花给我恋人，故答案选B。

45从后文老女士捡起话，可以看出我的恋人应该将花丢到地上“threw”，故答案为A。

46此处“hurriedly”修饰整句话，表现出卖花女士的心急，对花的关切，答案为D。

47花被我恋人丢弃在地上，故此花为弃花，故答案为C“abandoned”被抛弃的。

48此处卖花女士捡起花，轻轻拂去花瓣上的尘埃，故答案为“sweep”B。

49卖花女士对花被丢到地上这件事感到很痛心，很遗憾，故用“pitiful”遗憾的语气说

话。故答案为D。

50这里卖花女士说不懂珍惜花的人不配拥有花，故答案为“master”主人。

51从后文看出此处感情色彩应为褒义或中性，其中speechless为中性词，从后文的感

人故事可以了解，此处作者被感动而无言。故答案为B。

52从后文男孩寸步难行可以看出，此处交通拥挤。故答案为C。

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