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重庆市渝北八中学2024-2025学年初三下学期期末考试(英语试题理)试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatdoesJacklike________dinner?—Helikeschickenandhamburgers.A.in B.at C.on D.for2、–Don’tworry!I’msureyoursonwillarrivesafely.--Butifhe______,whatcanIdo?It’sgettingdarkandit’sgoingtorain.A.won’tcomeB.doesn’tcomeC.isn’tcomingD.wouldn’tcome3、I’msorry.Myparentsaren’therenow.Theyhave______ontheirjourneytoHainan.A.soldout B.leftout C.setout D.broughtout4、_____theinventionofwashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.A.With B.Under C.By D.For5、Willyoupleasedrive__________?Thetrainisleavingnow.A.quick B.faster C.slowly D.moreslowly6、Ithinkyoungphubbers(低头族)aresupposedtothetimetheyspendtheirsmartphones.A.cutoff;inB.cutdown;onC.cutup;onD.cutin;in7、Wouldyoupleasemakesome______forme?ImustbetogetherwithmybabyA.DecisionsB.roomC.excusesD.mistakes8、Thereis________Americangirlinourclassand________girlcanspeakgoodChinese.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;the9、Imustsayitismyparents'thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence10、Jack'sparentsalwaysencouragehim________outhisopinions.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Whitelivedinahouselessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecould1homeforluncheveryday.Everytimehedrovebackhome,2carswereparkedoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhiscar.Hehadtoparkhiscarsomewhereelse,andthenwalkedbackhome.Thismadehimvery3.Thenhewrote“NOPARKING”4asmallboard.inthegardenfacingtheroad,butitdidn’twork.Peopleseemtoobeyonlyapublicnotice.Mrs.Whiteaskedhimto5apolicenotice.Buthewasafraidtodoso.ThenMrs.Whiteaskedhimtomake6justlikeapolicenotice.Buthesaidhewasnota7andcouldn’tusetheword“police”.However,afterafewdays,Mr.Whitemadeanoticeboard.“Oh,dear!”Mrs.Whitelookedattheboardandsaid.“Youtoldmeyoucouldn’tusetheword‘police’,8whydoyouuseit?”“9atitagain,please.”Mr.Whitesaid.Mrs.Whitelookedatit10thistimeandfounditwasa“polite”notice.Shestartedtolaugh,“Youarereallyclever.”1.A.driveB.walkC.fly2.A.someB.manyC.no3.A.angryB.happyC.excited4.A.inB.onC.under5.A.buyB.bringC.steal6.A.oneB.itC.that7.A.policemanB.teacherC.worker8.A.orB.soC.but9.A.LookB.LookingC.Looked10.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.quicklyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application”)isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunonmobilephones.Therearemanythousands1.kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofcertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhere6.anytime.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(条形码)onfood.Itisafreeappthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,sugar,saltandfat.Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IarrivedinCali,thesecondlargestcityinColombia.Thesunwastrulyshining.Caliwasgreat,thepeoplewerefriendlyandhelpful.OnethingIknewaboutColombiabeforeIcamewasthecoffee.IdrankiteverydaywhiledreamingaboutSouthAmericanadventuresinmycold,wethometownofEngland.WhatIwasn’tpreparedforwasthebeautythere.Eventhebusridewasapleasure.IneverthoughtIwouldsaylikethisinSouthAmerica.Thelandscapewassounexpected,Ididn’timagineColombiatohavethismuchbeauty.Therelayfreshmountainwaterfallsaswellasluminousgreenhillsateveryturn,itwassoamazing!Bogotawasmynextstop.Inthebeginning,Ithoughtitwasaboringcitywithnothingdifferentfromanyother.ThenIopenedmyeyesandmyheart.Itattractedme.Thesmilesfromthelocalswereinfectious(有感染力的),lovepouredfromtheirhearts.Forme,BogotaandtheColombianpeoplechangedmyviewoneverything.Itookawalkaloneonenighttopickupsomegoods.Itwasdark,andIwasinastrangeneighborhood.YetallIcouldthinkaboutwashowsafeIfelt,IalmostfeltlikeIwasinmylocaltown.Peoplesmiledandcarriedonwiththeirownbusiness.Iwalkedmoreslowlyandstayedforlonger,thatmoment,IknewIhadtochangeforeigners’opiniononColombia.ThinkingaboutthelastmonthinColombia,Icouldn’tbelievehowmuchIhadfalleninlovewithit.I’vedonesevencountriesinsevenmonthsandovertwenty-fiveinmylifetime,andColombiaisrightupthereatnumberone!Itwaslikeaholidayromance.IwillalwaysloveColombiaandanyonethattellsyouitisdangeroushasobviouslyneverbeentherebefore.1.___________impressedthewritermostwhenhewasinCali.A.NiceweatherandmountainwaterfallsB.FriendlypeopleandbeautifulviewsC.SafeneighborhoodandnicepeopleD.Tastycoffeeandbeautifulviews2.Whichofthestatementsisthewriter’sopinion?A.CaliisthesecondlargestcityinColombia.B.Bogotawasgreat,andthepeoplewerefriendly.C.Thewriterhasbeentosevencountriesinsevenmonths.D.ItisdangeroustotravelinColombialikeothercountries.3.Whatwritingtechniques(手法)doesthewriteruseinParagraph4?A.GivingexamplesB.MakingadefinitionC.MakingacomparisonD.Explainingcauseandeffect4.Whomaybeinterestedinthisarticle?A.Peoplewholikemakingcoffeebyhand.B.Peoplewhowanttohaveadventures.C.Peoplewhowanttodobusinesswithothers.D.peoplewholiketravellingaroundtheworld.B14、Therearemanyexpressionsthatusevegetablesandfruits.Forexample,acucumberisalong,greenvegetablethatpeopleeatinsalads.Youmightsayapersonisascoolasacucumberifheneverseemstoworryaboutanythingandstayscalminastressfulsituation.Iftwopeopleareverysimilar,youmightsaytheyareliketwopeasinapod.Thereareseveralexpressionsaboutbeans.Ifsomeoneisveryenergetic,youmightsaysheisfullofbeans.Ifyousaysomethingdoesnotamounttoahillofbeans,youmeanitisoflittleimportance.Imightsayyoudon'tknowbeansaboutasubjectifyoudonotknowanythingatallaboutit.Butifyouspillthebeans,youtellsomethingthatwassupposedtobeasecret.Potatoesareapopularfoodinmanyareas.Butsomethingisconsideredsmallpotatoesifitisnotimportant.Youprobablywouldnotwanttoholdahotpotatoinyouremptyhands.Thisalsomeansaproblemoranissuethatnoonewantstodealwith.Someonemightcallyouacouchpotatoifyousitandwatchtelevisionalldayandgetlittleornophysicalexercise.Finally,letustalkaboutlemons.Lemonshaveasourtasteifyoueatthemplain.Butlemonsmakeanicedrinkwhenyoumixtheirjuicewithsugarandwater.Sohereisanexpressionaboutlemonsthatwelike:Iflifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.Thismeansyoushouldalwaystrytomakethebestofabadsituation.1.Whoaremostprobablydescribedastwopeasinapod?A.Lovers.B.Partners.C.Deskmates.D.Twins.2.Ifoneknowsnothingabouttheprojectyouareworkingon,wecansayhe___________aboutit.A.doesn'tknowbeansB.makeslemonadeC.holdsahotpotatoD.isascoolasacucumber3."Acouchpotato"referstopeoplewho__________.A.areoflittleimportanceB.getlittleornophysicalexerciseC.areinterestedinTVprogramsD.havedifficultproblemstodealwith4.What'sthepassageabout?A.Thewayofusingvegetablesandfruits.B.Theimportanceofvegetablesandfruits.C.Expressionsaboutvegetablesandfruits.D.ThehumorofEnglishwordsandexpressions.C15、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagentlastnight.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.Thatthoughtbeatme.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,"Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?"AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,tookawaythephoneandpulledthelinesoutofthephone,andshoutedatthephone,"Yeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!"Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth...?Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,"Nowhearthis!Allobjectsinthisroom-ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!"Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidquietly,"Dear,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol."Withthat,shelefttheroom.Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmyfeelingshadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowcouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?HerunusualactionshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimquietly.1.(小题1)Whydidthewritershoutatthetelephone?A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.B.Hewasworriedabouthiswife.C.Hewasangrywithhisagent.D.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.2.(小题2)Whatdidthewriter'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?A.Shesaidnothing.B.Shethrewthephoneaway.C.Sheshoutedathim.D.Shecalledtheagent.3.(小题3)Whatmadethewriterlaugh?A.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.B.Hisownbehavior.C.Hischangeablefeelings.D.Hiswife'ssuggestion.D16、Twentyyearsagomycompanysentmebacktoschoolforfurthereducation.SoIwentbacktoschoolthreeyearsaftergraduatingfromcollege.Iwasalittlebitnervous,soItriedtopreparemyselfthebestIcould.Iboughtallmytextbooksbeforetheclassesstarted.ThenIwenttotheschooltheweekbeforeandfoundexactlywheremyclassroomwas.IpackedmybagfullofbooksandleftearlyonthemorningoftheclasstobesurethatIgotthereontime.Weallcrowdedintotheclassroomandtheprofessorintroducedhimselftotheclass.Hewrotehiscontactinformationontheblackboardandtoldustowriteitdown.IwasjustopeningupmybagtogetoutanotebookwhenIrealizedthatIdidn’thaveone.Isearchedthroughmybagforapieceofpaper,butIhadnone.Iaskedthestudentseatedatthedesknexttome,“Excuseme,couldIborrowapieceofpaper,please?”Helookedatmealittlestrangely,butgavemeseveralpieces.Iwassoembarrassed.HereIwasonmyfirstdayofclassandIhadnotevenbroughtanypaperwithme.Iopenedmybagagaintogetoutapentowritedowntheteacher’scontactinformation.Nopen.Igottheattentionofthestudentnexttomeagain.“Excuseme,couldIborrowapen,please?”1.Whendidthewritergraduatefromcollege?A.In1995.B.In1989.C.In2006.D.In2009.2.Whatistherightorderforthefollowingevents?①Theprofessorintroducedhimselftotheclass.②Iborrowedapieceofpaperfrommyclassmate.③Ifoundexactlywheremyclassroomwas.④Iboughtallmytextbooks.A.③①②④B.③②④①C.④①③②D.④③①②E17、TheChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviation(中国扶贫基金会)hasstartedaprogramtohire(雇佣)andtrain100localwomenassubstitutemothers(替代妈妈)totakecareofleft-behindchildren.Thethree-yearprogramwillselect100villagesacrossSichuanProvinceandhireonewomanineachvillage.“Itisamodeltosolvetheproblemofleft-behindchildren,”saidLiuWenkui,secretaryofthefoundationThe“substitutemothers”willdoparents’job,findingoutwhatthechildrenneedandhelpingthemwithproblems.Eachsubstitutemotherwilltakecareofabout300to500children.Therewillbea“children’shome”ineachvillagetobethemother’sofficeandchildren’splayingspace.Theirjobistoprovidequickserviceanddiscoverthechildren'sproblems.Theprogramhopestohirewomenaged19to55yearsoldfromthevillages.“Wewanttohirefull-time‘mothers’tomakesuretheywon’tthinkaboutotherwork,”Liusaid.“Wewantlocalwomenbecausetheyunderstandlocallanguagesandcultures.”TheprograminSichuanisanexperiment,andLiusaid,“Ifitisasuccessfulmodel,wewillstartitinthewholecountry.”“Ifparentsareforcedtoleavehometoearnalivingandunabletotaketheirchildrenwiththemwearelookingforatransitional(过渡的)waytosolvetheproblem,”headded.1.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“left-behind”inParagraph1?A.留守 B.遗弃 C.辍学2.Howlongwilltheprogramlast?A.Threemonths. B.Ayear. C.threeyears.3.Whoispossibletobeasubstitutemother?A.Agirlattheageof18.B.Awomanwithapart-timejob.C.Awomanwhoknowslocallanguage.4.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Eachvillagewillhavea“children’shome”.B.Eachsubstitutemotherwilllookafter100children.C.Thechildren’sparentswillpayforthesubstitutemother.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Left-behindChildren’sProblemsB.SubstituteMothersinVillagesC.APrograminSichuanF18、Ourrestauranthasalonghistory.Weservefoodanddrinkstoourcustomers(顾客).Youcanrelaxyourselfinourrestaurantwithcomfortableseatsandbeautifulmusic.Whetheryouarelookingforasnack(小吃)orafullmeal,wecanprovidealmostanythingtosuityou.Weareatyourserviceatalltimes.Tea,Coffee,JuiceGoodchoiceofBiscuits,Pies,PancakesHome-madeSoupandSandwichesTake-awayFoodSeatsforover150visitorsTel:66450321Web:1.HolidayRestaurantprovidestothecustomers.A.comfortablebedsB.beautifulmusicC.interestingmovies2.YoucanorderatHolidayRestaurant.A.milkB.cokeC.tea3.Youhavewaystogetintouchwiththerestaurant.A.twoB.threeC.four4.FromthepassageweknowthatHolidayRestaurant.A.isopenatnightB.canhold100peopleatmostC.servestake-awayfood5.Thereadingaboveismostprobably.A.anadvertisementB.ashoppinglistC.amenⅤ.书面表达19、学校“推荐一
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