2024年甘肃省定西市中考英语试题（附答案）

年定西市初中毕业考试和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。听力部分听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCDE1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。A.Nicetomeetyou,Mary. B.Seeyou. C.Yes,please.A.Six. B.Green. C.English.A.Atschool. B.Notatall. C.Certainly,I’llgetitrightaway.A.Takeiteasy. B.Thankyou. C.Sorrytohearthat.A.Tuesday. B.June,18th. C.9:05.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。WhatdoesMikeusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Breadandmilk. B.Noodlesandeggs C.Pancakesandjuice.Whotakescareoftheplantsintheclassroom?A.Thecleaner. B.Theteacher. C.Thestudents.HowfarisitfromLee’sschooltothecitymuseum?A.5kilometers. B.15kilometers. C.50kilometers.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Nearthezoo. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atschool.WhydoesSallydoherhomeworkrightafterschool?A.Becausesheneedstoplaythepianointheevening.B.Becauseshewantstogotobedearlyandsleepwell.C.Becauseshewantstoplayvideogamesintheevening.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。Whereisthewomangoingthismorning?A.LanzhouZoo. B.WuquanPark. C.GansuMuseum.Howwillshegothere?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi.听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Howmanycatsdoesthegirlhave?A.1. B.2. C.3.Whichistheboy’scleverestpet?A.Wonder. B.Max. C.Carol.Doesthegirldecidetokeepadogasapet?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Betty’sfamily. B.Betty’sschool. C.Betty’sneighborhood.Who’sSam?A.Betty’sclassmate. B.Betty’sbrother. C.Betty’steacher.WhichisBetty’sfavoriteplaceinthecity?A.Thelibrary. B.Thebookstore. C.Thepark.WhereisBettyandSam’sschool?A.FarfromCentreStreet. B.OnRayStreet. C.AcrossfromBetty’shouse.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Betty’sschoolisverysmall.B.Bettyusuallywalkstoschool.C.ThebookstoreisnexttoBetty’shouse.第六节：听长对话，根据其内容填写下面记录单中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。笔试部分语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D，四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Iboughtanewcomputerlastweekend.________computerismadeinChina.A.A B.An C.The D./Lindaisafraidofthedark.Sheevenleavesthe________onwhilesleeping.A.screen B.radio C.fan D.lightMarkjustphonedtosayhe’dlefthiscoatbehind.Doyouknowifthisis________?A.mine B.hers C.his D.itsThebirdinPicture________isbetweentheboxes.A. B. C. D.Juneisthe________monthofayear.A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh D.eighthManystudentslosemarkssimply________theydonotreadthequestionscarefully.A.unless B.so C.before D.because—________haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—For7years.A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howoften D.HowbigTom________thedogatthemoment.A.iswalking B.walks C.haswalked D.walked________butsurelywe’remakingprogress.Everysmallstepforwardbringsusclosertoourdream.A.Happily B.Carefully C.Slowly D.LivelyMygrandpadecidedto________smokingforhishealth.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveback D.giveup—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.A.whereIcanbuysomevegetables B.howtogettothepostofficeC.whenthebandstartsplaying D.whyhe’slateforschoolagainTheroadisvery________aftertheheavyrain.Driversarewarnedtodrivecarefullytoavoidaccidents.A.empty B.dangerous C.beautiful D.dirty—You________beverytiredafterfinishingallofthosehardjobs.—Yes.I’lltakeadeeprestandmakemyselfcomfortable.A.may B.maynot C.must D.can’t—________wasthezipperinvented?—In1893.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where—Oh,no!Yourbrotherlefthisumbrellaathome.There________heavyrainthisafternoon.—Don’tworry,Mom.I’llbringittohim.A.was B.hasbeen C.are D.willbe—Afterbeingoutintherain,Tom’sfeeling________.—He’dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.ontopoftheworld B.undertheweatherC.likeamilliondollars D.likeakidagainLindaprefersmusicianswho________differentkindsofmusic.A.play B.plays C.wasplaying D.isplayingWhatdoesJanewantLucytodo?A.Gototheschoolwithher.B.Explainthehomework.C.Watchamovietogether.D.Lendherabook.—Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.—________Theyarenotoldenough.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.I’mafraidso. C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopeso.Whichofthefollowingtellsthatyoushouldkeepquiet?A. B. C. D.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold___1___inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the___2___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s___3___birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe___4___quietly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow___5___didit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother___6___.Ishowedhertheeggsand___7___explainedwhathappened.Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess___8___isindeedamagicalingredient.___9___wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggs___1___.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.keyA.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendlyA.55th B.45th C.35th D.25thA.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchenA.he B.she C.they D.weA.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaroundA.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudlyA.truth B.birthday C.safety D.loveA.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.FirstofallA.instead B.again C.never D.often阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ATuYouyouDateofbirth:30December,1930Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,ChinaEducation:1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege(nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre)WorkingExperience:1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesMajorAchievements:1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria(疟疾)1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforqinghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine2019:Namedfor“TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury”阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。TuYouyouwasbornin1930.Beijingisherbirthplace.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.It’sin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.B阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。WhatdoesDavidBrowndo?A.HeisaBritishteacher. B.Heisatourguide.C.HeisanEnglishstudent. D.HeisanAmericateenager.Whatfoodhasn’tDavidtriedinGansu?A.Beefnoodles. B.Malatang.C.Niangpizi. D.Huidouzi.HowdoesDavidlikeGansu?A.Heenjoysitalot. B.Hedoesn’tmindit.C.Hecan’tstandtheweather. D.Hehatesit.WhyisDavidstayingwiththelocalfamilies?A.Becausehehasnootherchoices.B.Becausehisparentsaskhimtodoso.C.Becauseit’shelpfulforlanguagelearning.D.Becauseit’scheaperthanstayinginhotels.WhatmakesDavidwanttobeaChineseteacher?A.TheenjoymentChinesefoodbrings. B.Chinesefriendlypeoplehemet.C.Whattheinterviewertoldhim. D.Manychancesthelanguagewillbring.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。so,email,be,play,that,last,can,it,too,atHi,Tim!How’severythinggoing?Thanksforyour1!Iwasreallypleased2youcancometoourbeachparty.We’regoingtohave3nextSaturday.Bethere4aboutsixo’clock.Lotsofpeoplefromschool5there.SowillRichard.ImethimduringourschoolskiingholidayinFrance6winter.He’sgreatfun!DoyouknowJoannaCooper?She’llbethere7.She’sreallygoodat8theguitar.Dadwillmakeafire9wecancooksausagesonit!We’llhaveplates,but10youbringaspoon,aknifeandforkwithyou?I’msurewe’llhaveanicedaytogether!Seeyou!Linda口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）(LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentSusan.AisforLiMing;BisforSusan.)A:Hi,Susan.Haveyouthoughtaboutyourfuturedreams?1B:That’swonderful!Idreamofbecomingacomputerprogrammer.A:Great!2B:Wecanstartbystudyinghardandgettinggoodgradesinscienceandmath.A:Yes,that’simportant.Ialsothinkweshouldreadbooksaboutfamousscientistsandlearnfromtheirexperiences.B:3Wecanalsojoininscienceandcomputercompetitionstoimproveourskills.A:Iagree.It’simportanttopracticeandnevergiveup,evenwhenthingsgethard.B:Exactly!Weshouldalsotrytostudyatuniversitiesthatofferprogramsinscienceandcomputerprogramming.A:Thatsoundslikeagoodplan.4B:Yes!Withhardworkandastrongheart,wecanachieveourgoals.A:Ibelieveinus.5B:Together,wecanreachforthestarsandturnourdreamsintoreality.A.Let’ssupporteachotheronthewaytosuccess.B.IwanttobeascientistlikeTuYouyou.C.That’sabitdifficult.D.Howcanweachieveourdreams?E.Wecanworkhardandstayencouragedtomakeourdreamscometrue.F.That’sagreatidea!G.Tobeasportsmanisalwaysmydream.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。China’sCommunistYouthLeaguehasaround74.17million__________(member).Thecatlayonthesofa,washing__________(it).Tomandhisparents__________(have)supperwhenthephonerang.Actionsspeak__________(loud)thanwords.TheInternetcanbeausefultool,butdon’tletit__________(take)upallofyourtime.Wereceivedaletterfromhim__________(recent).Education__________(keep)yourchoiceopen.Cindygoestothereadingclub__________(one)aweek.Haveyouever__________(try)ChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbe__________(solve)intheend.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）那几艘龙舟好美呀！____________________thedragonboatsare!神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年5月1日平安抵京。TheShenzhou-17astronautcrew____________________BeijingsafelyonMay1st,2024.人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。Lifeislikeahorse,and__________yourideit__________itridesyou.为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。____________________makingmistakes,weshouldreadeachquestioncarefully.机会属于准备充分的人。Chances____________________thosepeoplewhoarewellprepared.书面表达（满分10分）假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下思维导图提示，以“My__________HolidayPlans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。要求：1.先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；3.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；4.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息；武威市2024年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准参考答案及评分标准听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）01-05BCDEA06-10ABCBC11-15ACBCA16-20CBABA语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）01-05CDCAB06-10DBACD11-15ABCAD16-20BADAC完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）01-05BACDB06-10ACDAB阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）01-05ABABA06-10CDACD任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）1.email2.that3.it4.at5.willbe.6.last7.too8.playing9.so10.can/could评分细则建议：本题大小写错误不扣分。口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1-5BDFEA词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.members2.itself3.werehaving/hadhad4.louder5.take6.recently7.keeps/willkeep8.once9.tried10.solved评分细则建议：本题大小写错误不扣分。根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）1.Howpretty/nice/beautiful2.arrivedin/gotto3.either;or4.Toavoid5.belongto评分细则建议：本题回答符合句意，表达不同，可赋满分；大小写错误不扣分。书面表达（满分10分）Onepossibleversion:MyWonderfulHolidayPlansAholidayisaspecialtimeforstudentstotakeabreakfromschoolandrelax.It’sachancetoenjoysomefreetimeafterworkinghardinclasses.Duringmyholiday,Iplantospendwonderfultimewithmyfamilybyhavingpicnicsinthepark,playingboardgamestogether,andcookingmealswithmyparents.Ialsowanttoshowmycareformyparentsbyhelpingwithhouseholdchores,suchaswashingdishesortidyingupthehouse.Additionally,Iwanttodomuchreading.Readingmakesafullman.Besides,travellingisanothergoodchoiceforsuchalongholiday.IfIhavetime,Ialsowanttovolunteerinourneighborhood.Ilookforwardtocreatinglastingmemorieswithmyfamily,readingmore,learningnewthings,andshowingmorelovetotheworldduringthisholiday.Bycompletingtheseplanswithjoy,I’msureI’llreturnfeelinghappy,connected,andreadyfornewexperiences.书面表达评分建议1.先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。2.所写内容应围绕题目规定的要点，不偏离主题，允许学生适度发挥，内容健康真实，贴近生活，都应按以下标准评分：第五档：（10~9分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。第四档：（8~7分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本.上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。第三档：（6~5分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。第二档：（4~3分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。第一档：（2~0分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。特别提示：如果所写内容与题目要求无关，无论语言、结构正确与否-律不得分。听力录音材料（片头音乐，轻快，柔和。时间00’30"）同学们：你们好!现在是2024年初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时间。现在开始试听。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?w:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers，andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpractisetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。2024年初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试现在正式开始。请看听力测试第一节。第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.It’ssunnytoday.2.Pandasarelovedbythewholeworld.3.Lindalikesridingherbikeforexercise.4.I‘llbeavolunteerthissummerholidayandtrytomakeadifference.5.PapercuttingisoneofChinesetraditionalarts.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.Tony,thisismysister,Mary.7.