2024高考英语一轮总复习必修3Module6OldandNew学案含解析外研版

PAGEPAGE1Module6OldandNew(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破1.datev.始于(某一历史时期);确定……的年头;在……上注明日期n.日期;时代;约会[教材原句]MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty(1368—1644).(P51)长城大部分始建于明朝(1368—1644)。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①TheShadowPuppetPlay(date)backtotheSongDynastyisoneofthemostfamousstateintangibleculturalheritagesinChina.

②ThecelebrationofLunarNewYearinChina(date)backtomorethan2,000yearsago,duringtheHanDynasty.

③Myinterestinstampcollectingdatesmyschooldays.

[单句写作]④据我所知,他们已经确定了婚礼的日期。

考点必记(1)datefrom=datebackto回溯到,起先于datewithsb.与某人约会(2)todate到目前为止outofdate过时的uptodate最新的fix/setadatefor确定……的日期(3)outdatedadj.过时的[名师点津]datefrom和datebackto常指以“现在”为起点向前推,故在句中作谓语时,常用一般现在时。该短语没有进行时态,也没有被动形式,作定语或状语时,常用动词-ing形式。2.Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多长时间做……[教材原句]IttooksixyearstobuildandcostUS$20billion.(P51)它花费了6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhile(come)aroundtotheopinion...

②(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Mrs.Meredithwasamostkindandthoughtfulwoman.Shespentagreatdealoftime(visit)thepoor.

③Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnottiredofwork,Iwillusesometime(walk)mydog.

[写作升级]④Hespent18yearsinplanningforthatwonderfulvoyage.→Heforthatwonderfulvoyage.

→Itforthatwonderfulvoyage.

考点必记3.accommodatevt.容纳(乘客等);供应;供应;使适应vi.适应[教材原句]Theairportiswithinfivehours’flyingtimeofhalftheworld’spopulationandisdesignedtoaccommodate80millionpassengersayear.(P51)从本机场动身,五个小时内可以到达世界上二分之一人口居住的地方。它被设计为一年内能容纳八千万乘客。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Thecommitteewillofferfreeairportservicesandprovide(accommodate)fortheartistsduringtheexhibition.

②Thenewapartmentbuiltafewmonthsagoislargeenough(accommodate)overtwohundredpeople.

[单句写作]③我知道怎样使自己适应新的环境。Iknowhownewcircumstances.

④这家旅馆可供600位客人住宿。Thishotelcan.

考点必记4.narrowadj.狭窄的;狭隘的;牵强的v.(使)变窄[教材原句]MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”.(P53)毛泽东写过一首词,在词中,他想象了“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖”的壮美景观。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Thebus(narrow)missedmebecauseIjumpedtooneside.

②Hefrownedand(narrow)hiseyestoscanthetwonewarrivals.

[单句写作]③一名妇女从大楼的大火中死里逃命。Awomanhadfromthefireinthebuilding.

④他在剧烈的阳光下眯起眼睛确认方向。Heinthestrongsunlighttoidentifythedirection.

考点必记5.holdback阻挡;阻碍;抑制;扣留;隐瞒[经典例句]Noonecanholdbackthewheelofhistory.没有人能够阻挡历史的车轮。语境巧练[单句写作]①途中遇事耽搁,故未能按期到达。IonthewayandsoIwaslate.

②看着我使出浑身解数不让婴儿哭,妈妈尽力忍住笑。Watchingmeplayingvarioustrickstostopthebabycrying,themotherfoughthardherlaughter.

[写作升级]③Wethinkthatallnationsshouldbeequal.→[满分表达]allnationsshouldbeequal.(hold)

考点必记hold(held,held)vt.拿着;抓住;握住;举办;实行;召开;容纳;包含;拥有;任职;怀有(信念、看法)n.拿;抓;抱;咬;托;支撑holdup举起;支持住;耽搁;阻碍(交通)holddown镇压;压住holdon坚持下去;(电话用语)请等一下holdout伸出;坚持下去;不动摇holdone’sview持有……观点holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸holdtheline不要挂断take/get/catchholdof握住;驾驭;限制sb.hold(s)that...某人认为……;某人持有……的观点6.makesense有意义;有道理,讲得通,可理解[教材原句]Ifyoutakeawaytherelativeclauses,dothesentencesstillmakesense?(P54)假如你去掉关系从句,句子还讲得通吗?语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Shewasseriouslyillandwaslying(sense)onthefloor.

[写作升级]②Itisn’treasonabletobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.→[满分表达]Itthecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.

→[满分表达]Therethecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.

③Ihavereadthesematerialsseveraltimes,butIstilldon’tunderstandthem.→[满分表达]Ihavereadthematerialsseveraltimesbutitme.

考点必记(1)sensen.感觉(视、听等);意识;意义;角度vt.感觉到;意识到;觉察出makesenseof了解……的意义,懂得asenseofduty/humour/beauty/direction责任/幽默/审美/方向感ina/somesense从某种意义上来说innosense绝不Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做某事没道理/没意义。Itmakessensetodo...做……是有意义的。commonsense常识(2)sensorn.传感器;感应器senselessadj.失去知觉的;无意义的;不明智的sensitiveadj.善解人意的;敏感的sensibleadj.明智的,合理的随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.inacabinonaslope,Bestywasdeeplyimpressedwiththeuncommonexperience.(accommodate)

2.Thebridgewastoonethirdofitsoriginalwidth,andIwalkedacrossit.(narrow)

3.Thetimelyofthesnowhasdrivers’worryaboutsafetyontheway.(remove)

4.Theweatherinwintercantaketheplaceofatopreserveacoupleofpizzas.(freeze)

5.The(construct)ofanewhigh-speedrailwayconnectingtwoneighbouringcitiesisbeingcarriedout.

6.Ican’tmakesensethepopularwordssharedbetweenthekids.

7.Anoldtempledatingthe6thcenturywasburneddowninthefire.

8.Ihadtoputanendmybirthdayparty,foritwastoonoisyformyneighbours.

Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.[howsoon/howoften/howlong/howfar]①—doyouhaveamusicclass?

—Usuallyonceaweek.②—willyoureturnfromtown?

—Intwodays.③WeallhavenoideaDavidandVickyhavemarried.

④—doyouimaginethevillageisfromhere?

—About5miles.2.[take/cost/pay/spend/charge]①Iwanttoknowhowmuchyouwillforyourservice.

②Shethirtydollarsforthishandbag.

③Itsenior3studentsalmostayeartopreparefortheentranceexamination.

④Heisabookwormandmuchmoneyonbooks.

⑤Thesecondhandbikehim15dollars.

Ⅲ.单句改错1.Atpresent,hejusttakesabout10minutestohavehispicturesprintedout.

2.ThreequartersofChina’senergyareproducedbyburningcoal.

3.Coffeehasahistorydatedbacktoatleastthe9thcentury.

4.Ihavetotakebusestoworkthisweek,formycarisrepaired.

5.Shemusttrytomakesensewhatisgoingonoutside.

Ⅳ.话题微写作1.在寒冷的一天,市政府就是否把那座可追溯到1000年前的古庙移走并在那里建个公园绽开探讨。(freezing;datebackto;remove)2.一些人认为这样做有道理,因为他们认为只有将古庙移走建个公园,改善生活的幻想才能变成现实。(makesense;dreamof;cometrue)3.另一些人试图阻挡,因为他们认为这座古庙值得爱护,而且把如此浩大的历史建筑移走是荒唐的。(holdback)4.最终,他们不得不终止探讨。(bringanendto)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合志向象整合成一篇短文)

Module6OldandNew核心考点·课堂突破1.①dating②dates③from④AsfarasIknow,theyhaveset/fixedthedatefortheirwedding.2.①tocome②visiting③towalk④used18yearstoplan;cost/tookhim18yearstoplan3.①accommodations②toaccommodate③toaccommodatemyselfto④accommodate600guests4.①narrowly②narrowed③anarrowescape④narrowedhiseyes5.①washeldup②toholdback③Weholdthat6.①senseless②doesn’tmakesensetobuy;isnosenseinbuying③doesn’tmakeanysenseto随堂巩固·迁移运用Ⅰ.1.Accommo