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职称英语综合类C级模拟42
第1部分:词汇选项
1、TheConstitution*svaguenaturehasgivenittheflexibilitytobeadapted
whencircumstanceschange.
A.impreciseB.apparent
C.clearD.easy
2、Itisacomplicatedproblem.
A.strange
B.complex
C.difficultD.unusual
3、Evenanovelinwhichthereisnonarratortacitlycreatesapictureofan
authorbehindthescenes.
A.theoreticallyB.purposelyC.instinctivelyD.implic
itly
4、Whenthecaraccidenthappenedzwewereallhorrified.
A.takeoutB.takeplaceC.takeinD.
takeaway
5、Youmustshineyourshoes.
A.lightenB.clean
C.washD.polish
6、Michaelisnowmerelyagoodfriend.
A.largelyB.possiblyC.justD.rarely
7、Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest
A.extends
B.stretches
C.broadens
D.bends
8、Theherbmedicineeventuallycuredherdisease.
A.nicelyB.apparently
C.finallyD.naturally
9、Ittookusalongtimetomendthehouse
A.build
B.destroy
C.design
D.repair
10>Heoftenfindsfaultwithmywork.
A.criticizesB.praises
C.evaluatesD.talksabout
11>Becauseofthepopularityoftheregion,itisadvisabletobookhotels
inadvance.
A.possibleB.profitable
C.easyD.wise
12>Whatajuicymorselitis?
A.tidbitB.savoryC.gossipD.steak
13>Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation.
A.maintainB,improve
C.preserveD.protect
14>Thismeetingwhichshouldbeheldtodayispostponedtonextweek.
A.delayedB.flourished
C.poisedD.enquire
15、Hehasn11thefundstocarryouthisdesign.
A.makeB.keepC•changeD.
implement
第2部分:阅读判断
WhoisDr.Seuss?
WhilemanychildrenandadultshaveenjoyedbooksbyDr.Seusszveryfew
actuallyknowanythingaboutDr.Seusshimself.
Dr.Seusswasbornin1904andwasgiventhenameTheodorSeussGeisei.
HegrewupinSpringfield,Massachusettsandlefttownasayoungmantoattend
DartmouthCollegeinNewHampshire.Incollege,hewrotefortheschoolnewspaper
GeiseicreatedthenameDr.Seuss,apennamehewouldcontinuetowriteunder
fortherestofhislife.Seussfirstenteredcollegewiththeideathathe
wouldbecomeaprofessor,butaclassmatewhosawhimsketchingthoughthe
shouldbecomeanartist.Hesoonpursuedhispassionfordrawing.Aftercollege,
hegotajobworkingasacartoonistforanewspaper.However.oncetheUnited
StatesbecameinvolvedinWorldWarII,Seusswantedtousehistalentto
helpinthewareffort.HeworkedfortheArmymakingdifferenttypesofwar
moviesandanimatedfilmsthatwereusedtotrainsoldiers.Publisherswho
sawhisworkduringthewarwantedSeusstoillustrateachildren1sbook.
Thewarexperience,alongwithhisexperienceasajournalistzledtohis
desiretowriteandillustratehisownchildrenbooks.
Dr.Seusshadaslowanddifficultstartasanauthor.Hisfirstbookalmost
didnotgetpublished.However,aftermanymonthsofbeingturneddownhis
persistencepaidoff.Seusssoonsignedwithanewpublisher.Thissmallsuccess
wasenoughtokeepDr.Seusswritingandillustrating.Whilewriting,heoften
putonsillyhatstohelptoreducethestressoffinishingastory.Shoaly
afterhisfirstworkwaspublished,Dr.SeusswroteandpublishedTheCat
intheHat,thebookthatmadehimfamous.ForyearsafterwardszDr.Seuss
continuedtowriteandillustratemanybooksinhisownuniquestylezwhich
wasverydifferentthanotherauthors.Hewonmanyawardsforhisbooksthroughout
hiswritingcareer,andmanywereadaptedfortelevisionandmovies.Thename,
Dr.Seusszbecameverypopularinchildren*sliterature.ThoughTheodorSeuss
Geisei,alsoknownasDr.Seuss,passedawayattheageof87in1991zhis
booksandillustrationscontinuetoliveon.
16、ManypeoplewhoenjoyDr.Seuss1sbooksknowhimverywell.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
17>Dr.Seusswasborninearly20thcentury.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
18>Dr.Seusswasapennamepickedfromanovel.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
19>Dr.Seusstrainedsoldiersinthearmy.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
20、Dr.Seusswasbothagoodfatherandason.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
21、TheCatintheHatwasDr.Seuss1sfirstbookandalsomadehimfamous.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
22>Dr.Seuss1swritingandillustrationwerebothsuccessful.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子
A.ControlofRespiration
B.BeautyofFreshCutFlowers
C.RoleofRespiration
D.MostImportantAspectofFlowerCare
E.NeedforCleanWater
F.WaysofStoppingRespiration
23、Paragraph2.
24、Paragraph3.
25、Paragraph4.
26、Paragraph5.
Atogivethebossyouradvice
Bhowheisfeeling
Cthebossmayhave
Dwhatyoureallywanttotalktohimabout
Ewithoutsuggestingawaytosolveit
Fhowunhappyyouare
27、Ifyouwanttoaskthebossforanything,itisimportantotfindout
first.
28、Itisnecessarytomakecleartotheboss.
29、Itisnotwisetopresentthebosswithaproblem.
30、Youmustbeconsiderateandthinkofthetroubles.
第4部分:阅读理解
第一篇
EatHealthy
"Cleanyourplate!nand"Beamemberoftheclean-plateclub!nJustabout
everykidintheUShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Often,it*s
accompaniedbyanappeal:"JustthinkaboutthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!n
Surezweshouldbegratefulforeverybiteoffood.Unfortunately,manypeople
intheUStaketoomanybites.Insteadofstaying"cleantheplate"zperhaps
weshouldsavesomefoodfortomorrow.
Accordingtonewsreports,USrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowing
bellies.Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfrontofeachcustomer,withtwo
tofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernmentzaccordingtoaUSA
Todaystory.Americanstraditionallyassociatequantitywithvalueandmost
restaurantstrytogivethemthat.Theyprefertohavecustomerscomplain
abouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittle.
BarbaraRolls,anutritionprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,
toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970s,the
sametimethattheAmericanwaistlinebegantoexpand.
Healthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.
Now,apparently,somecustomersarecallingforthisztoo.Therestaurant
industrytrademagazineQSRHreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan
4,000peoplesurveyedbelieverestaurantsserveportionsthataretoolarge;
23percenthadnoopinion;20percentdisagreed.Butacloserlookatthe
surveyindicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan11affordfinediningstillprefer
large-portions.70percentofthoseearningatleast$150,000peryearprefer
smallerportions;butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan$25z000
wantsmaller.
It*snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon11wanttoeathealthy.It*sjust
that,afterlonghoursatlow-payingjobs,gettinglessontheirplatehardly
seemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaychecktopaycheck,happytosave
alittlemoneyfornextyear*sChristmaspresents.
31>ParentsintheUnitedStatestendtoasktheirchildren.
A.tosavefood.
B.towashthedishes.
C.nottowastefood.
D.nottoeattoomuch.
32、WhydoAmericanrestaurantsservelargeportions?
A.BecauseAmericansassociatequantitywithvalue.
B.BecauseAmericanshavebigbellies.
C.BecauseAmericansaregoodeaters.
D.BecauseAmericansaregreedy.
33>Whathappenedinthe1970s?
A.TheUSgovernmentrecommendedtheamountoffoodarestaurantgaveto
acustomer.
B.Healthexpertspersuadedrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.
C.TheUnitedStatesproducedmoregrainthanneeded.
D.TheAmericanwaistlinestartedtoexpand.
34、Whatdoesthesurveyindicate?.
A.ManypoorAmericanswantlargeportions.
B.TwentypercentAmericanswantsmallerportions.
C.FiftysevenpercentAmericansearn$150z000peryear.
D.TwentythreepercentAmericasearnlessthan$25,000peryear.
35、WhichofthefollowingisNottrueofworkingclassAmericans?
A.Theyworklonghours.
B.Theylivefrompaychecktopaycheck.
C.Theydon*twanttobehealthyeaters.
D.Theywanttosavemoneyfortheirchildren.
弟一扁
KobeBryant
After10seasonswearingtheNo.8onhisback,KobeBryantwillbecome
No.24nextseason.ThereasonforthesurprisingdecisionbytheLosAngeles
Lakerssuperguardlastweekhasbecomeahottopicfordebate.
BryantworeNo.24whenhewasinearlyhighschool,buthechangedto
No.33inhissenioryear.HeswitchedtoNo.8whenhewasselectedbythe
Lakersin1996zandhasnotbeenchangedsince.
Bryanthasrefusedtoexplainthedecisionuntiltheendoftheplay-offs
(季后赛).SoguessingBryant1smotivehasbecomeapopulargameamongNBAfans
andnewspapercolumnists(专栏作家).
Thereareallkindsofspeculations.ManysaythatBryantwantstoleave
thepastbehindandhaveafreshstart.Hehasoftenbeencriticizedforplaying
tobenefithimselfandnottheteamasawhole.Otherssaythathemaybe
tryingtocomparehimselftoMichaelJordan.JordanwasfamousforhisNo.
23jersey(运动衫).Some,suchasNBASportcolumnistMichaelVenter,argue
thatitis"allaboutmoney".Bryantwillmakemoremoneybysellingnewjerseys
tohisfans.
Somespeculationsaremoreaboutfun.Forexample,thereisanopinion
thatKobeisactuallyjustadiehard(非常执著的)fanofthepopularTVdrama"24n.
Allthistalkhasturnedthenumberchangeintoamajorissue.Itseems
thatthereisalotoffuss(大惊小怪)oversomethingthatshouldbepretty
simple.
JerseynumbershavetheirownspecialsignificanceinAmericansports,
especiallybasketball.Playerschoosetheirnumberwhentheyjoinateamand
theyusuallystickwiththatnumberfortherestoftheircareer.Whenagreat
playerretires,histeamwillhonorhimbyretiringhisnumber.
Tosomeextent,thejerseyistheplayer,andtheplayeristhejersey.
Thus,whenyouseethefamousNo.23fortheChicagoBulls,youimmediately
thinkaboutMichaelJordan.ANo.32MiamiHeatsjerseyrecallstheimage
ofShaquille0*Neal,andtheHoustonRocketsNo.11belongsonlytoYaoMing.
Lotsofstoriesarebehindplayers*jerseynumberselections.Jordansaid
thathechoseNo.23becauseitwasroughlyhalfof45.Jordan1selderbrother
woretheNo.45incollege.YaoMingoncerevealedthattheNo.11stands
fortwopeoplein1ove—meaninghimandhisgirlfriendYeLi.
36、WhichteamhasBryantplayedfor?
A.TheLosAngelesLakers.
B.TheHoustonRockets.
C.TheChicagoBulls.
D.TheMiamiHeats.
37、HowlonghasBryantbeenwearingNo.8?
A.Sincehestartedtoplaybasketball.
B.Fortenseasons.
C.Sinceheenteredhighschool.
D.SincehelefttheLakers.
38、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaspeculationaboutBryant1smotivetochange
hisnumber,accordingtothispassage?
A.Hewantstoleavehispastbehindandhaveafreshstart.
B.HewantstocomparehimselftoJordan.
C.Hewantstoearnmoremoney.
D.Hewantstoshowthatheisamanofgreatimportance.
39、WhydidJordanchooseNo.23?
A.Becausethatnumberwouldmakehimfamous.
B.Becausethatnumberwouldmakehisfansmisshim.
C.Becausethatnumberwasrelatedtothenumberhisbrotheroncewore.
D.Becausethatnumberwaseasytoremember.
40、WhatdoesthenumberYaoMingchosestandfor?
A.Twolonglegs.
B.Twostrongarms.
C.Twopeopleinlove.
D.Twobigcountries.
卯第-二-篇
TryingtoFindaPartner
OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentpollintheUKisthatof
thepeopleinterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficult
tomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.
Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandsustainintimate
relationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?Or
arewemakingitharderforourselves?
Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferent
waysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomic
securityorstatus.Amandoesn11expecthisspousetobeinsolechargeof
runninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.
Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithouta
partnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheir
independence.
Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlya
fewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmate(心上人)wasconstrainedby
geography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasnever
explicitzmanymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.
Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderor
abrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworld
isyouroyster(牡蛎),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.
Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneventighter
constraint:thetyrannyofchoice.
Theexpectationsofpartnersareinflated(提高)toanunmanageabledegree:
goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.There
isnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.
Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn*tzitisdisposable.
Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon*tputinthe
hardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Ofcourse,this
iscomplicatedbyrealities.Thecostofhousingandchild-rearingcreates
pressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.
41、Whatdoestherecentpollshow?
A.Itisgettingmoredifficultforawomantofindherhusband
B.Itisgettingincreasinglydifficulttostartafamily
C.Itisgettingmoredifficultforamantofindhiswife
D.Itisgettingincreasinglydifficulttodevelopanintimaterelationship
withyourspouse
42、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutacontemporarymarriedcouple?
A.Thewifedoesn1thavetoraisethechildrenallbyherself
B.Thehusbanddoesn1thavetosupportthefamilyallbyhimself
C.Thewifeisnolongertheonlypersontomanagethehousehold
D.Theywillreceivealargesumofmoneyfromthegovernment
43、WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaconstraintonone1schoiceofsoulmate
intheolddays?
A.Thehealthconditionofhisorhergrandmother
B.Thegeographicalenvironment
C.Thesocialconvention
D.Thefamilytradition
44、WhichofthefollowingisNOTexpectedofapartneraccordingtothis
passage?
A.GoodlooksB.Animpressivecareer
C.highsalaryD.Afinesenseofhumor
45、Theword"sustain11(paragraph2)couldbebestreplacedby
A."reduce"B.nshaken
C."maintain"D."weaken"
第5部分:补全短文
MobilePhones
Mobilephonesshouldcarryalabeliftheyprovedltobeadangeroussource
ofradiation,accordingtoRobertBell,ascientist.Andnomoremobilephone
transmittertowersshouldbebuiltuntilthelong-termhealtheffectsofthe
electromagneticradiationtheyemitarescientificallyevaluated,hesaid.
"Nobody1sgoingtodropdeadovernightbutweshouldbeaskingformorescientific
information,nRobertBellsaidataconferenceonthehealtheffectsoflow-level
radiation.46
A.reportwidelycirculatedamongthepublicsaysthatuptonowscientists
donotreallyknowenoughtoguaranteetherearenoill-effectsonhumans
fromelectromagneticradiation.AccordingtoRobertBell,thereare3.3million
mobilephonesinAustraliaaloneandtheyareincreasingby2,000aday.47
Aswell,thereare2,000transmittertowersaroundAustralia,manyin
highdensityresidentialareas.48Theelectromagneticradiationemitted
frothesetowersmayhavealreadyproducedsomeharmfuleffectsonthehealth
oftheresidentsnearby.
RobertBellsuggeststhatuntilmoreresearchiscompletedtheGovernment
shouldbanconstructionofphonetowersfromwithina500metreradiusof
schoolgroundszchildcarecenterszhospitals,sportsplayingfieldsand
residentialareaswithahighpercentageofchildren.49Headdsthatthere
isalsoevidencethatifcancersufferersaresubjectedtoelectromagnetic
wavesthegrowthrateofthediseaseaccelerates.50AccordingtoRobert
Bellzitisreasonableforthemajortelephonecompaniestofundit.Besides,
healsourgestheGovernmenttosetupawide-ranginginquiryintopossible,
healtheffects.
AHesaysthereisemergingevidencethatchildrenabsorblow-level
radiationatratemorethanthreetimesthatofadults.
BBytheyear2004itisestimatedthatAustraliawillhave8millionmobile
phones:nearlyoneforeverytwopeople.
C"Ifmobilephonesarefoundtobedangerous,theyshouldcarryawarning
labeluntilpropershieldscanbedevised,nhesaid.
D.Thenwhofinancestheresearch?
EForexample,Telstra,OptusandVodaphonebuildtheirtowerswhereit
isgeographicallysuitabletothemanddisregardtheneedofthecommunity.
FTheconclusionisthatmobilephonesbringsmoreharmthanbenefit.
第6部分:完形填空
HelenandMartin
Withathoughtfulsigh,Helenturnedawayfromthewindowandwalkedback
toherfavouritearmchair.51herbrotherneverarrive?Forabriefmoment,
shewonderedifshereallycaredthatmuch.
OvertheyearsHelenhadgiven52waitingforMartintotakeaninterest
inher.Herfeelingsforhimhadgradually53untilnow,asshesatwaiting
forhim,sheexperiencednomorethanasister1s54toseewhathad55of
herbrother.
Almostwithout56,Martinhadlosthisjobwithabusypublishingcompany
afterspendingthelasteightyearsinNewYorkasakeyfigureintheUS
office.Somehowthetwoofthemhadn*t57tokeepintouchand,leftalone,
Helenhadslowlyfoundher58inherownjudgementgrowing.59thewishes
ofherparentszshehadleftuniversityhalfway60hercourseandnow,to
theastonishmentofthewholefamily,shewas61afast-growingreputation
inthepagesofrespectedartmagazinesandwasactuallyearningenoughto
live62fromherpaintings.
Ofcourse,she63nopleasureinMartin1ssuddenmisfortune,butshe
couldn*t64lookingforwardtoherbrother1sarrivalwith65satisfaction
atwhatshehadachieved.
51>A.CouldB.ShouldC.WouldD.Ought
52、A.inB.upC・outD・away
53>A.depressedB.weakenedC.loweredD.fainted
54、A.wonderB.idea
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