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【夏日FUN学】2024年暑假英语小升初衔接教案专题6:数词(原卷版)【课前小测】单项选择1.Thesocksare$4foronepair.SoIneed$________tobuythreepairs.A.eight B.twelve C.twenty2.Mymommakesme________myhomework________whenIgethome.A.do;one B.does;first C.do;first3.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?—________.A.Five B.Fifth C.Thefifth4.Todaywehave________classes,andthe________classismath.A.one,three B.first,three C.three,first5.Ayearhas______monthsandDecemberisthe______monthoftheyear.A.twelfth;twelfth B.twelve;twelve C.twelve;twelfth6.Unit________iseasybut________unitisdifficult.A.sixth;seven B.Six;seven C.Six;theseventh7.Thereare________monthsinayear.The________monthisDecember.A.twelve,twelveth B.twelfth,twelfth C.twelve,twelfth D.twelfth,twelve8.Sixandtwois________.A.twelve B.eight C.four D.ten9.Icansee________booksonMary’sdesk,sixEnglishbooksandfiveChinesebooks.A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen D.fourteen10.Hereisasurveyaboutthehobbiesamong400students.Accordingtotheformbelow,_______studentslikecookingChinesefood.HobbiesStudyingEnglishDoingwordpuzzlesCookingChinesefoodGoinghikingPercentage(百分比)20%10%?30%A.80 B.120 C.16011.—Whattimeisit?—It’seight_________.A.five B.fifth C.fives12.Therearefourclassesinthesixthgrade(年级)inNo.3MiddleSchool.Accordingtotheform(根据表格),thereare________studentsinthesixthgrade.ClassClassOneClassTwoClassThreeClassFourThenumberofstudents37403836A.141 B.151 C.16113.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
—About________students.A.fourtyfour B.fortynine C.fortyfirst14.—________
—It’seleven.A.Spellit,please. B.What’syourQQnumber?C.What’sfiveandsix? 15.Thisyearisourmotherland’s______birthday.A.seventyone B.seventyfirst C.theseventy D.theseventies【知识对接】接点1.基数词的使用基数词数词分为,表示数量多少的数词叫做基数词,如one,two,three等。序数词1基数词的拼写(1)one—twelve,无规律可言,应逐一记忆。(2)thirteen—nineteen,表示"十几",在个位数后加后缀teen,读作/tiːn/,但要注意下面几个词的拼写:thirteen(13),fifteen(15),eighteen(18)。(3)twenty到ninety,表示"几十",以ty结尾,但需注意下面几个词的拼写:twenty(20),thirty(30),forty(40),fifty(50),eighty(80)。(4)"几十几"的表达方法:用整十数加个位数表示,中间用连字符""把整十数和个位数连接起来。如:twentyfive(25),sixtyeight(68)。(5)一百的表示方法为onehundred或ahundred。要表示"几百",用具体数字加上hundred,如fivehundred(500),注意此时的hundred是单数形式。表示"几百几"时,要在百位数和十位数(或个位数)之间加and。如:onehundredandtwo(102)。基数词的用法基数词只能修饰可数名词,要注意数词和名词在数上要保持一致。►onebanana一根香蕉►fiveboys五个男孩接点2.序数词序数词用来表示事物的顺序,其前常加定冠词the。1.序数词的构成:(1)英语中1~19的序数词,除了first,second,third外,其余均由基数词加th构成,但要注意fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth的拼写形式。(2)以ty结尾的基数词,变为序数词时,将y变为i,再加eth。如:twenty→twentieth第二十。(3)"几十几"以上的基数词,变为序数词时,只把个位数变为序数词。如:thirtyfive→thirtyfifth第三十五。(4)序数词缩写形式是由阿拉伯数字后面加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。如:23rd→twentythird第二十三。【口诀】基变序有规律:结尾字母是th;一二三特殊记,结尾字母tdd;八去t九去e,f要把ve替;ty将y变成i,th前面还有一个e;几十几也好记,只变个位就可以。2.序数词的用法:(1)序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等,但要放在名词前面。如:thesecondpicture第二幅图。(2)序数词可以表示"几月几日"中的"几日"。►February11th2月11日►August3rd8月3日(3)序数词前面通常要使用定冠词the,但当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,不能用the。►Thatisthefourthbook.那是第四本书。►ThisisMike’stwelfthbirthday.这是迈克的第十二个生日。【达标训练】一、单项选择1.—Howoldisyourbrother,Gina?—Heis________yearsoldandtodayishis_________birthdayA.five;fifth B.five;five C.fifth;fifth D.fifth;five2.My________birthdayisnextweekandIwanttoask________friendstomybirthdayparty.A.twenty;twelfth B.twelve;twenty C.twentieth;twelve D.twelfth;twentieth3.—Whatcolorarethe________schoolbags?—Oh,oneisgreen,andtheother(另外的)oneisblack.A.four B.three C.two D.some4.—Thisismy________basketball.—Wow,Ithinkyoulikeplayingbasketballverymuch.A.third B.thethird C.three D.thethree5.The________girls,ZouJiaqiandQiuXiuping,won(赢得)the________goldmedal(金牌)forChinainthe19thAsian(亚洲)games.A.two;first B.second;one C.second;first6.Ms.Liisveryoldandsheis________.A.eight B.eighteen C.eighty7.Hereare________photosofmyfamily.MysisterandIareinthe________photo.A.five;second B.fifth;second C.five;two D.fifth;two8.—Whatistwentyandforty?—It’s________.A.fifty B.sixty C.seventy9.Thereare________monthsinayear,andDecemberis________month.A.twelve;twelve B.twelve;thetwelfth C.thetwelfth;twelve10.—_________isyourmother’sbirthday?—It’sonMay_________.A.When;one B.What;three C.When;first D.What;3rd11.Tomis________yearsold.Todayishis________birthday.A.seventh;seven B.eighth;eighth C.nine;ninth D.seven;seven12.Thismorningwehave________classes,andthe________classismath.A.four;four B.fourth;four C.four;fourth13.—Thisisthe________timethatIetoseeParis.Ihavebeenheretwice(已经来过这儿两次).—Metoo.TheworldissolargethatIwanttoseemoreofit.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth14.It’sOctober10th.Lucyis________yearsoldnow.Todayisher________birthday.A.twelve;twelfth B.twelfth;twelveC.twelve;twelve D.twelfth;twelfth15.Wehave________classestodayandthe________classishistory.A.six;five B.six;fifth C.sixth;five16.YoucanfindtwelvemonthsinayearandDecemberisthe________monthofayear.A.tenth B.eleventh C.twelfth17.—TheYellowCraneTowerhas________floors,isn’tit?—Yes.YoucanenjoythecityofWuhanonthe________floor.A.fifth;five B.five;fifth C.five;five D.fifth;fifth18.Februaryhas________daysintheyearof2024.A.twentyfive B.twentynine C.thirtyone D.thirtytwo19.—What’s________andtwentythree?—Soeasy.It’sforty.A.sixteen B.seventeen C.eighteen D.nineteen20.Mother’sDayisonthe________SundayofMay.A.first B.second C.third D.last二、单词拼写21.Septemberisthemonthofayear.22.SundayisthedayofaweekinAmerica.23.Marywasbornin2008.Sosheisyearsold.24.Februaryisthemonthoftheyear.25.Threeandisfive.26.Threeandtwois.27.Ihavepens.Fiveareblackandthreearered.28.ThemanonTVisLiuHaoran.LiuishisfamilynameandHaoranishisname.29.MynameisKateBrown.AndKateismyname.30.—Hi,Jim.Whatissixteenandsixteen?—It’s.三、词形变化,按要求写出下列单词的正确形式31.two(同音词)
32.family(复数)
33.these(对应词)
34.whereis(缩写形式)35.on(反义词)
36.my(名词性的物主代词)
37.her(主格)
38.thegirls(名词所有格)39.classes(单数)
40.one(序数词)四、选词填空选用下列方框中所给单词的适当形式填空:(每词限用一次)five
interest
little
hero
they41.Whenourparentsaretoobusy,weshouldhelpwithmorehousework.42.Youcanfindtheanswertothisquestiononthepageofthisstorybook.43.Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatandexercisemore.44.Thelittleboyislookingattheviolin.Heseemsveryinplayingtheviolin.45.We’llneverforgettheselikeYuanLongping—theFatherofHybridRice.一、补全对话阅读下面一段对话,根据对话内容,从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有一项是多余的)。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)A:1?B:Yes,please.IwanttobuyaTshirtformyson.A:2?A.I’A.I’lltakeit.B.Youarewele.C.CanIhelpyou?D.Howmuchisit?E.Let’sgoandhavealook.F.Whatcolordoeshelike?A:Whataboutthisone?B:Ithinkit’snice.3?A:100yuan.B:Oh,it’stooexpensive.A:ThisblueTshirtisonly59yuan.Doyoulikeit?B:Yes.4A:OK.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.A:5二、语法选择请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。Mrs.SmithisPhilip’smother.She6herfamilyverymuch.Everymorning,shegoestothesupermarkettobuysomefood.Andshewantsherfamilytoeat7,soshedoesn’tbuyhamburgersoricecreams.Shethinksthey8notgoodfortheirhealth.Tobe9,shealwaysbuysvegetables,fruitandmilk.Shealsowantsherfamily10sportseveryday.Philiplikes11basketball.Heusuallyplaysit12Saturdays.Mr.Smithlikesplayingpingpong.It’seasyfor13.Hehastwopingpongbatsandthreepingpong14.IthinkPhiliphas15happyfamily.Doyouthinkso?6.A.love B.loves C.tolove7.A.well B.good C.nice8.A.am B.is C.are9.A.health B.healthy C.healthily10.A.todo B.do C.doing11.A.play B.plays C.playing12.A.in B.on C.at13.A.him B.his C.he14.A.ball B.balls C.ball’s15.A.an B.the C.a三、完形填空TomorrowisDora’sfather’sbirthday.Dorahas50dollars.Andshewantstobuyabirthday16forherfather.Sheestoabig17.Shelooksatthingsandthinks,“Iwanttobuysomething18.”“CanIhelpyou?”saysMrSmith,theshopkeeper(店主).“Yes,please.Iwanttobuyagift19myfather’sbirthday,”answersDora,“butIdon’t20whattobuy.”Mr.Smithgives21ashirtandsays,“Doyoulikethisshirt?It’ssixtydollars.”“Yes,22Ionlyhavefiftydollars.”saysDora.She23abluetie(领带).Sheknowsherfatherwouldlikeit.Thensheasks,“Howmuchisthebluetie?”“Oh,only40dollars.”saystheshopkeeper.The24isOK.“Oh,fine!”Doraisveryhappy.“I’ll25it.”Shethinksherfatherwilllikeit.16.A.sport B.party C.gift(礼物) D.card17.A.store B.park C.library D.classroom18.A.kind B.nice C.clean D.easy19.A.for B.to C.with D.from20.A.finish B
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