陕西省英语小学四年级上学期2024-2025学年测试试卷及解答

2024-2025学年陕西省英语小学四年级上学期测试试卷及解答一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.

Youwillhearawordrelatedtoschoolsubjects.Choosethepicturethatmatchestheword.Picture1:Abookwithadrawingofahouse.Picture2:Abookwithmathematicalsymbolsandequations.Picture3:Amusicsheetwithnotes.Answer:Picture2

Explanation:Thewordyouheardwaslikely“math”orasynonym,whichcorrespondstothepictureofabookwithmathematicalsymbolsandequations.Listenandanswerthequestion.

Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwostudents.

StudentA:“What’syourfavoritesport?”

StudentB:“Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Iloveplayingitafterschool.”Question:WhatisStudentB’sfavoritesport?

Answer:Basketball

Explanation:ThedialogueclearlystatesthatStudentB’sfavoritesportisbasketball.Listenandfillintheblank.

Youwillhearasentenceaboutadailyroutine.

“Iusuallygetupat7o’clockinthemorningandthenIhavebreakfastat________.”Blanktofillin:7:30

Explanation:Althoughtheexacttimeisnotgivenintheprompt,alogicaldeductionbasedoncommonroutinessuggeststhatbreakfastwouldfollowgettingupbyashortinterval,suchas30minutes.Theanswer“7:30”fitsthispattern,thoughinreal-lifescenarios,theexacttimemayvary.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()Whattimedoestheschoolstart?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguemightmentionthattheschoolstartsat8:30am,sothecorrectanswerisB.Thelistenerneedstoidentifythespecifictimementionedintheconversation.5、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagecoulddescribeabrightandsunnyday,indicatingthattheweatherissunny.Hence,theanswerisA.Thelistenershouldfocusonthewordsthatdescribetheweatherconditions.6、Listentothequestionandchoosetheappropriateresponse.Question:What’syourfavoritesubject?A.Ilikeplayingfootball.B.MyfavoritesubjectisScience.C.It’sonTuesday.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthelistener’sfavoritesubject,sotherelevantresponseshouldmentionasubject.Amongtheoptions,onlyBdirectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthatScienceisthefavoritesubject.Aisaboutahobby,andCgivesadayoftheweek,whicharenotrelevanttothequestion.7、

Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.

(Recording:Achildisplayingwithaballinthepark.)

A)[Pictureofachildreadingabookathome]

B)[Pictureofachildplayingwithaballinapark]

C)[Pictureofachildswimminginapool]

Answer:B

Explanation:Therecordingdescribesachildplayingwithaballinthepark,sothecorrectpictureistheoneshowingachildplayingwithaballinapark.8、

Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

(Recording:Man:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?Woman:Itstartsat7p.m.)

Whattimedoesthemoviestart?6p.m.7p.m.8p.m.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thewomanintherecordingclearlystatesthatthemoviestartsat7p.m.,sothecorrectanswerisB.9、

Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblank.

(Recording:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilikedoingexperimentsandlearningabouthowthingswork.Ialsoenjoystudyinganimalsandthenaturalworld.)

Myfavoritesubjectis__________.

A)math

B)science

C)art

Answer:B

Explanation:Therecordingstatesthatthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectisscience,andtheyenjoydoingexperimentsandlearningabouthowthingswork,aswellasstudyinganimalsandthenaturalworld.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,science.

10、

Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhear:“Shelikesplayingwithherdolls.”Shelikesplayingfootball.Shelikesplayingwithherdolls.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Answer:b)Shelikesplayingwithherdolls.

Explanation:Therecordingstatesclearlythat“Shelikesplayingwithherdolls,”matchingoptionb).11、

Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Youwillhear:“John:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

Mary:Ioftengoforawalkwithmyfamily.”Question:WhatdoesMaryoftendoonweekends?SheoftenwatchesTV.Sheoftengoesforawalkwithherfamily.Sheoftenreadsbooks.Answer:b)Sheoftengoesforawalkwithherfamily.

Explanation:ThedialoguespecifiesthatMaryoftengoesforawalkwithherfamilyonweekends.12、

Listentotheinstructionsandselectthecorrectsequenceofactivities.Youwillhear:“First,wakeupearly.Then,havebreakfast.Afterthat,brushyourteeth.Finally,gotoschool.”Wakeupearly,brushyourteeth,havebreakfast,gotoschool.Havebreakfast,wakeupearly,brushyourteeth,gotoschool.Wakeupearly,havebreakfast,brushyourteeth,gotoschool.Answer:c)Wakeupearly,havebreakfast,brushyourteeth,gotoschool.

Explanation:Theinstructionsfollowtheorderofwakingupearly,havingbreakfast,brushingteeth,andthengoingtoschool,whichmatchesoptionc).二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Whichofthefollowingisatypeoftransportation?A.AppleB.CarC.BookD.Desk

Answer:B

Explanation:Acarisamodeoftransportationusedtocarrypeopleorgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.Theotheroptionsarenotrelatedtotransportation.Whatdoestheword“happy”mean?A.AngryB.SadC.JoyfulD.Tired

Answer:C

Explanation:Theword“happy”meansfeelingjoyful,pleased,ordelighted.Itistheoppositeofsadorangry,anditdoesnotrefertobeingtired.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight

Answer:C

Explanation:Aweekconsistsofsevendays,typicallyreferredtoasMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.4、WhatisthecapitalcityofShaanxiProvince?A.Xi’anB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.ChengduAnswer:A

Explanation:Xi’anisthecapitalcityofShaanxiProvinceinChina.BeijingisthecapitalofChina,ShanghaiisamajorcityineasternChina,andChengduisthecapitalofSichuanProvince.5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasubjectthatiscommonlystudiedinthefourthgradeofprimaryschoolinShaanxiProvince?A.ChineseB.MathC.ChemistryD.EnglishAnswer:C

Explanation:InthefourthgradeofprimaryschoolinShaanxiProvince,studentstypicallystudysubjectslikeChinese,Math,andEnglish.Chemistryisnotasubjectcommonlystudiedatthislevel,butistypicallyintroducedatahighergradelevelinmiddleschoolorhighschool.6、WhatisthetraditionalclothingwornduringtheSpringFestivalinShaanxiProvince?A.HanfuB.JeansandT-shirtC.WesternsuitD.NationalcostumeforminoritiesAnswer:A

Explanation:DuringtheSpringFestivalinShaanxiProvince,somepeoplechoosetoweartraditionalHanfuclothingaspartofthecelebration.WhilejeansandT-shirts,westernsuits,andnationalcostumesforminoritiesmayalsobeworn,Hanfuisacommonchoiceamongthosewhowishtocelebrateintraditionalattire.7、Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.A.dayB.sayC.playD.mayAnswer:A

Explanation:Amongthegivenoptions,“day”hasadifferentpronunciation.Theletter“a”in“day”ispronouncedas/eɪ/,whilein“say”,“play”,and“may”,theletter“a”ispronouncedas/eɪ/inasimilarway,butthecontextandwordsthemselvesaredifferent.However,inthiscontext,thekeydifferenceisthat“day”istheonlyonethatdoesnotrhymewiththeotherthree.Thevowelsoundin“day”isdistinctfromtheothers,makingittheoddoneout.8、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Heisgotothepark.B.Heisgoingtothepark.C.Hegoingtothepark.D.Hegoestothepark.Answer:B

Explanation:Thegrammaticallycorrectsentenceis“Heisgoingtothepark.”Thissentenceusesthepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutafutureevent,whichisacommonusageinEnglish.OptionAisincorrectbecauseitlacksthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“go”(i.e.,“going”).OptionCisincorrectbecauseitlackstheauxiliaryverb“is,”whichisnecessarytoformthepresentcontinuoustense.OptionDisgrammaticallycorrectbutdoesnotusethepresentcontinuoustensetoindicateafutureevent,asthepromptsuggests.9、Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword:Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.raiseB.raisesC.risesD.risenAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“rises.”Thesentenceisdescribinganaturalphenomenonthatoccursregularly,sotheverbshouldbeinthesimplepresenttense.Thesubject“Thesun”issingular,sotheverbshouldalsobesingular.“Rises”isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformoftheverb“rise,”whichmeans“tocomeupfrombelowthehorizon,asofthesunormoon.”OptionA,“raise,”isatransitiveverbthatrequiresanobject,whichisnotpresentinthesentence.OptionB,“raises,”isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformof“raise,”butit’snotappropriateherebecauseofthetransitivenatureoftheverb.OptionD,“risen,”isthepastparticipleformof“rise,”whichisnotappropriateforthesimplepresenttense.

10、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Xi’an

Answer:B

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andXi’anareallimportantcitiesinChina,butnoneofthemisthecapital.11、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight

Answer:C

Explanation:Therearesevendaysinaweek:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.12、What’sthecolorofthesky?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red

Answer:A

Explanation:Undernormalconditions,theskyappearsblueduetothescatteringofsunlightbytheatmosphere.Thebluelightisscatteredmorethanothercolors,makingtheskyappearblue.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(ForGrade4,FirstSemester,English,ShaanxiProvince)Passage:

Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andweallfeltvery1.Whenwearrived,wesawmanyanimals.Themonkeyswerevery2.Theywerejumpingandplayingwitheachother.Mylittlesisterlovedthepandasthemost.Shesaidtheywereso3andcute.Wealsowatchedthelions.Theywerelyinglazilyinthesun,lookingvery4.Butmyfavoriteanimalswerethegiraffes.Theyhadsuchlongnecksandcouldreachtheleavesonthe5treeseasily.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:a)happysadangry

Answer:a)happy

Explanation:Thepassagementionsitwasasunnyday,andthefamilyfeltgoodaboutgoingtothezoo,sotheywere“happy.”a)quietactivesleepy

Answer:b)active

Explanation:Themonkeyswerejumpingandplaying,indicatingtheywerevery“active.”a)strongfriendlyfast

Answer:b)friendly

Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatmysisterlovedthepandasbecausetheywere“friendlyandcute.”a)boredrelaxedhungry

Answer:b)relaxed

Explanation:Thelionswerelyinglazilyinthesun,whichsuggeststheywerefeeling“relaxed.”a)shorttallwide

Answer:b)tall

Explanation:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecksandabilitytoreachleaveson“tall”trees.四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicPenOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledintheheartofShaanxiProvince,therelivedayoungboynamedLiMing.LiMingwasinthefourthgradeofelementaryschool,andhewasalwaysfascinatedbystoriesofmagic.Hedreamedofhavingamagicalobjectthatcouldhelphiminhisadventuresandstudies.Oneday,whilewalkingthroughthewoodsnearhisvillage,LiMingstumbleduponanold,dustypenlyingontheground.Hepickeditup,curiousaboutitsappearance.Thepenwasmadeofanunfamiliarmaterial,shinyandsmooth,withintricatecarvingsonitsbody.Ashehelditinhishand,hefeltastrangewarmthspreadingthroughhisfingers.Suddenly,avoicewhisperedinhisear,“Thisisamagicpen,LiMing.Withit,youcanwritewhateveryouimagine,anditwillcometolifeonthepaper.Butremember,withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.Useitwisely.”Excitedbeyondmeasure,LiMingrushedhometotryouthisnewfoundtreasure.Hesatdownathisdesk,grabbedasheetofpaper,andbegantowrite.Tohisamazement,thewordshewrotebegantoglow,andbeforehisveryeyes,thestoryhehadwrittensprangtolifeonthepage.Fortherestofthesemester,LiMingusedhismagicpentoexcelinhisstudies,especiallyinEnglish.Hewroteessaysandcompositionswithease,alwaysreceivingtopgradesfromhisteacher.Butheneverforgotthewarningofthevoiceandalwaysusedthepenforgoodpurposes.Questions:WheredidLiMingfindthemagicpen?A)InhisclassroomB)InthewoodsnearhisvillageC)UnderhisbedD)InhisschoollibraryAnswer:B)InthewoodsnearhisvillageExplanation:Thepassagestatesthat“Oneday,whilewalkingthroughthewoodsnearhisvillage,LiMingstumbleduponanold,dustypenlyingontheground.”WhatdidthevoicetellLiMingaboutthepen?A)ItcouldmakehiminvisibleB)ItcouldgranthimthreewishesC)Itcouldwritewhateverheimagined,anditwouldcometolifeonthepaperD)ItcouldturnwaterintowineAnswer:C)Itcouldwritewhateverheimagined,anditwouldcometolifeonthepaperExplanation:Thepassagesays,“Thisisamagicpen,LiMing.Withit,youcanwritewhateveryouimagine,anditwillcometolifeonthepaper.”HowdidLiMingusethemagicpenduringthesemester?A)HeusedittocheatonexamsB)HekeptithiddenandneveruseditC)Heusedittoexcelinhisstudies,especiallyinEnglishD)HesoldittoacollectorforalotofmoneyAnswer:C)Heusedittoexcelinhisstudies,especiallyinEnglishExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Fortherestofthesemester,LiMingusedhismagicpentoexcelinhisstudies,especiallyinEnglish.Hewroteessaysandcompositionswithease,alwaysreceivingtopgradesfromhisteacher.”五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includethereasonswhyyoulikeit,whatkindofweatherithas,andwhatactivitiesyouenjoydoingd