英文阅读练习与写作6- 高三英语一轮复习

Cybersecurity网络安全1Theopeningceremonyofthe2023ChinaCybersecurityWeekwasheldinFuzhou,FujianProvince,eastChina,onSeptember11th,2023.Themed“CybersecurityforthePeopleandbythePeople”,itranacrossthecountryfromMondaytoSunday,aimingtoraisepublicawarenessandhelpthepublicprotectthemselves.2ZhouZuyi,partychiefofFujian,stressedthatholdingtheeventisofgreatsignificanceforenhancingpeople'sskillsinpreventingsecurityrisksandimprovingtheworkefficiencyofcyberspace(网络空间）agencies.HesaidattheopeningceremonythatFujianhascontinuouslystrengthenednetworksecuritytechnologies,andactivelyhelpedintegratethedevelopmentofcybersecurityeducationandtechnologicalindustries.“Fuzhou'sstepofbuildingaleadingdigitalcityhasalsobeensped,withmoreeffortsineducatingcybersecurityprotectionability,”hesaid,“whileencouragingInternettalentstostartupbusinessinFujian.”3FengYi,ateacherfromWenzhouBusinessCollegeinZhejiangProvince,saidthatheusuallysharescybersecurity-relatedlawsandcaseswithhisstudents,remindingthemtobemorecarefulwhiletransferringmoneyviaonlinebankaccounts.Healsoexpressedconcernsaboutsecurityproblemscausedbyartificialintelligenceandsomeotheradvancedtechnologies.“SomepeoplewerefoundtohaveappliedAItofraud(骗局)usingsuchnewtechnologies,whichshouldbeconsideredbylawmakers,”headded.4KongYiying,amotheroftwoboysfromGuangdongProvince,alsosaidthatanti-fraudtipsprovidedbyauthoritieshavemadeherfamilysubconsciouslymorecautiouswhilesubmittingpersonalinformationonline,andthey'vesetupstrongerpasswords.ShewelcomedInternetplatforms'measurestodealwithcyberbullying,suchastheestablishmentofpreventionsystemsandreportingchannels.Butsheaddedthatsheislookingforwardtoseeingthecountrysolvetheproblembyrulesofthelaw.ActivityAReadingforunderstanding词块积累openingceremony开幕式aimtodo力求做raiseone'sawareness提升某人的意识beofgreatsignificance很重要networksecurity网络安全expressconcernsabout表达对……的担忧cybersecurity-relatedlaw网络安全相关的法律onlinebankaccount网上银行账户artificialintelligence人工智能anti-fraudtip反诈提示cyberbullying网络霸凌preventionsystem防范体系byrulesofthelaw运用法律手段典句赏析（一）非谓语Themed“CybersecurityforthePeopleandbythePeople”,itranacrossthecountryfromMondaytoSunday,aimingtoraisepublicawarenessandhelpthepublicprotectthemselves.网络安全宣传周从周一持续到周日，主题是“网络安全为人民，网络安全靠人民”，旨在提升公众网络安全意识和帮助公众保护自己。【点石成金】本句使用了非谓语Themed和aimingto，分别表示“以……为主题”和“旨在……”。非谓语的运用能扩大句子的容量，使得语言更加简洁、连贯。该句介绍了网络安全宣传周活动的主题、持续时间和想要达成的目的。（二）while引导的省略主语和系动词的时间状语从句KongYiying,amotheroftwoboysfromGuangdongProvince,alsosaidthatanti-fraudtipsprovidedbyauthoritieshavemadeherfamilysubconsciouslymorecautiouswhilesubmittingpersonalinformationonline.来自广东省的孔怡英是两个男孩的妈妈，她也说官方提供的反诈骗提示让她的家人在网上提交个人信息时下意识地更加谨慎。【点石成金】本句中，while引导的省略主语和系动词的时间状语从句使得语言更加简练。当while引导的时间状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以省略while所引导的从句中的主语和系动词，其后的动词用done或doing。如果动词与所省略的主语是主动关系，则用doing，被动则用done。主题归纳Whatisthetextmainlyabout?结构分析与信息梳理Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetextwithonlyonewordforeachblank.例句仿写得知你对网络安全知识很感兴趣，我向你推荐这个活动，希望它能对你有帮助。当使用互联网时，我们应该理智而谨慎，这样我们才能从中受益。写作训练假定你是李华，你们学校要举办“网络安全知识”演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，就“使用社交软件时，如何维护自身安全”发表你的看法与建议。内容包括：1.介绍演讲的主题；2.给出建议；3.呼吁大家注意网络安全。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.至少需要使用一个本文中解析过的句式；4.注意段落内的逻辑关系。Dearfellowclassmates,答案主题归纳Itmainlyintroducestheopeningceremonyofthe2023ChinaCybersecurityWeekandsomepeople'sopinionsoncybersecurity.结构分析与信息梳理1.awareness2.significance3.strengthened4.development5.transferring6.concerns7.applied8.cautious9.passwords10.measuresActivityBReadingforwriting例句仿写1.Knowingthatyouhaveagreatinterestinknowledgerelatedtocybersecurity,Iwouldliketorecommendthisactivitytoyou,hopingthatitwillbeofhelptoyou.2.WhileusingtheInternet,weshouldbewiseandcarefulsothatwecanbenefitfromit.写作训练本次写作任务是写一篇演讲稿。在演讲稿中，我们需要就“使用社交软件时，如何维护自身安全”这一主题发表个人的看法与建议。题目要求我们在写作时使用非谓语或while引导的省略主语和系动词的时间状语从句。这些写作要点和要求与所给语篇的主题语境是紧密相关的。我们可以通过整合同一主题的阅读材料的内容和语言，梳理写作思路和积累素材。素材积累本次写作任务是基于同一主题的语篇阅读的写作，我们可以通过学习、模仿并运用阅读中的语言表达，如词块和句型，积累写作的语言素材。（一）演讲的开场介绍、主题1.Itisagreathonorformetogiveaspeechhere.我很荣幸能在这里进行演讲。2.Nothingishappierthangivingaspeechhere.没有什么比在这里进行演讲更加开心的了。3.GiventhatmoreandmorepeopleareusingInterneteveryday,enhancingpeople'sskillsinpreventingsecurityrisksisofgreatimportance.考虑到越来越多的人每天都在使用网络，增强人们预防网络安全风险的技能是很重要的。4.Knowingthatalotofstudentshaveagreatinterestinknowledgerelatedtocybersecurity,Iwillmakeaspeechthemed“CybersecurityforYou”.知道很多学生对网络安全知识感兴趣，我将做一个主题为“为了你的网络安全”的演讲。（二）演讲中给出的建议1.Itissuggestedthatourteacherssharecybersecurity-relatedlawsandcaseswithstudents.有人提议我们的老师应该和学生们分享一些网络安全相关的法律和案例。2.Youshouldbemorecarefulwhiletransferringmoneyviaonlinebankaccounts,incasesomecriminalswillgetyourinformationandmakefraud.你通过网上银行账户转账时一定要更加小心，以免一些罪犯获取你的信息并实施诈骗。3.Itisagoodideathatyousetupstrongerpasswords.设置强度更高的密码是个好主意。4.Itistimeforthegovernmenttoestablishpreventionsystemsandreportingchannelstodealwiththeproblemofcyberbullying.该是政府设立预防体系和报告渠道来应对网络欺凌问题的时候了。（三）演讲最后的呼吁1.OnlybyprotectingourowninformationcarefullycanwebemoresecurewhilesurfingtheInternet.只有小心地保护我们的信息，我们在上网时才能更加安全。2.Peoplearelookingforwardtoseeingthecountrysolvetheproblemofcyberbullyingbyrulesofthelaw.人们正期待看到国家能通过法律手段解决网络霸凌的问题。写作框架本次写作任务是写一篇演讲稿，根据任务中的要求，语篇结构可定为“介绍演讲的主题+建议+发出呼吁”。文章的框架如下：Dearfellowclassmates,It'smygreathonortostandhereandgiveaspeechoncybersecurity.Giventhat...,myspeechwillfocuson...,hoping...(介绍演讲的主题）AsfarasIamconcerned,thereareatleastthreethingsyoucandotoprotectyoursecuritywhilesurfingtheInternet.Tobeginwith,itissuggestedthat...Besides,itisagoodideathat...Lastly,whatIstronglyrecommendisthat...（建议）Onlybydoing...canwe...(发出呼吁）Thankyouforyourlistening!范文Dearfellowclassmates,It'smygreathonortostandhereandgiveaspeechoncybersecurity.Giventhatmoreandmorestudentsarefondofpostingonsocialmed