Unit1素能测评课件牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit1素能测评一、

完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。Tomlosthisjobagainafewmonthsago.Heisawarm-hearted

repairman.Hewasreally

1

applying（申请）foranewjob.Oneday，hebroughttogetherallhiscouragetogotoajobinterview.

Theinterviewwasat10a.m.anditwasalready8：30.Whilewaitingfora

bus，hesawaman

2

kickingonetyre（轮胎）ofhiscarhard.

Clearly，therewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Tom

3

tohelp.一二三四五六七Anhourlater，Tomfinishedrepairingthecar，gettinghisshirtdirty.

Themanthankedhimandwantedtopayforthework.“Iwasjusthelping

out，”Tom

4

.“Ihavetorushforaninterviewnow，”headded.

“Well，Icouldtakeyouthere.It’sthe

5

Icoulddo，please！”the

maninsisted.ThenTomagreed.Whilewaitinginthelonglineoftheapplicants（应聘者）inhisdirty

shirt，Tomfeltembarrassedandnervous.Onebyone，theapplicantsleft

theinterviewer’sofficewith

6

looksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewas

called.一二三四五六七TheinterviewerwassittingonabigchairwithhisbacktowardsTom.

“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed？”heasked.Tom’sheartsank（下

沉）.“WiththewayI

7

now，howcouldIpossiblypasshis

interview？”hethoughttohimself.Thentheinterviewer

8

hischair.ToTom’ssurprise，itwasthe

manhehelpedearlierinthemorning！“Sorrytokeepyouwaiting，butIwasprettysureIhadmadetheright

decisiontohaveyouinourcompanyeven

9

youcameintothisoffice.I

justknowyou’dbeagoodworkerIcan

10

.Congratulations！”一二三四五六七（

A

）1.A.afraidof

B.interestedin

C.crazyabout

D.sureof（

D

）2.A.excitedly

B.slowly

C.hardly

D.angrily（

B

）3.A.provided

B.offered

C.asked

D.promised（

A

）4.A.refused

B.accepted

C.agreed

D.shouted（

C

）5.A.fewest

B.best

C.least

D.worst（

B

）6.A.satisfied

B.disappointed

C.relaxed

D.pleased（

C

）7.A.talk

B.stand

C.look

D.wait（

D

）8.A.knocked

B.broke

C.shook

D.turned（

C

）9.A.until

B.after

C.before

D.since（

A

）10.A.trust

B.depend

C.meet

D.praiseADBACBCDCA一二三四五六七二、

阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。A（2023·南京市建邺区期中）Uncle

Bob’s

Country

Buffet（自助餐）

JoinusatUncleBob’sCountryBuffet—oneofthebestlocal

restaurants.Wearenowlookingforpeoplewhowouldbeinterestedin

workingwithus.一二三四五六七3cooks*Atleastoneyear’sexperiencein

aWesternrestaurantkitchen.*Abletoworkonweekends.*Workinghours：5p.m.—10p.m.everyday2cleaners*Noexperienceneeded.*Part-timewelcome.*Workinghours：12noon—5p.m.or5p.m.—10p.m.Waiters/Waitresses*Atleastoneyear’sexperienceinacafeorrestaurant.*Part-timewelcome.*Acceptfast-pacedworkandshiftwork（轮班作业）.一二三四五六七

We’realsolookingfordeliveryworkerswhoaregoodatridingabike.

Youmustbe18oroldertoworkatUncleBob’s.Ifyouwanttoknowmore

informationabouteachjob，pleasedial6247859.（

A

）11.Ifyouwanttoknowhowmuchmoneyeachjobpays，what

canyoudo？A.Makeaphonecall.B.Sendanemail.C.Writealetter.D.Visitthewebsite.A一二三四五六七（

C

）12.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial？A.Cleanersshouldhaveatleastoneyear’sexperience.B.A15-year-oldboycanaskforajobatUncleBob’sCountryBuffet.C.Part-timewaitersandwaitressesarealsowelcome.D.Cooksonlyneedtoworkfor4hoursonweekdays.C（

D

）13.Whattypeofmaterialisit？A.Atravelguide.B.Anewsreport.C.Abookreview.D.Ajobposter.D一二三四五六七BGrass

on

the

Ancient

Plain（平原）—Farewell（告别）

to

a

FriendByBaiJuyiWildgrassesspreadovertheancientplain；Withspringandautumntheycomeandgo.Wildfirecan’tburnthemupagain；Theyrisewhenvernalbreezesblow.Theirfragranceoverrunstheway；Theirgreeninvadestheruinedtown.Toseemyfriendgofaraway；Mysorrowgrowslikegrassovergrown.一二三四五六七Thepoem“GrassontheAncientPlain—FarewelltoaFriend”isa

famouspoembyBaiJuyioftheTangdynasty.Throughthedescriptionofthe

weeds（野草）ontheancientplain，thepoemexpressesthefeelingof

farewelltoafriend.Hisfriendshipisliketheovergrowngrassontheancient

plain.Itcanbeseenasanode（颂歌）toweedsandlife.Thefirstfourlines

focusonthebeautyofthelifeoftheweedsthroughtime，whilethesecond

fourlinesfocusontheirbeautyofonetime.Thepoem“Wildfirecan’tburn

themupagain；Theyrisewhenvernalbreezesblow.”showsakindof

difficultyandhasbeenrecitedforthousandsofyears.Thispoemistheauthor’spracticeworkfortheexamination.According

totherecord，theauthorenteredthecapitalforthefirsttime.Whenhe

visitedthefamouspersonGuKuang，heshowedthispoem.一二三四五六七Atfirst，GuKuanglookedattheyoungmanandsaid，

“Livingis

noteasywithricepricesherestayinghigh.”Althoughhewasjokingabout

BaiJuyi’sname，healsomeantsomethingmore：Thecapitalwasnota

goodplacetomakealiving.However，afterreadingthetwolinesofthe

poem“Wildfirecan’tburnthemupagain；Theyrisewhenvernalbreezes

blow.”，hecouldn’thelpappreciating（欣赏）itandsaid，

“Livingcan

beeasywithgreatinsight（洞察力）.”Anditwaswidelypraised.Itcanbe

seenthatthispoemwasthoughthighlyofatthattime.一二三四五六七（

B

）14.Whichofthefollowingrhymeswith“plain”？A.Go.B.Again.C.Blow.D.Way.（

A

）15.WhatdidBaiJuyiwanttoexpressthroughthedescriptionof

theweedsontheancientplain？A.Thefeelingoffarewelltoafriend.B.Thehardlifeinthecapital.C.Akindofdifficulty.D.Thebeautyofthelifeoftheweeds.BA一二三四五六七（

C

）16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sorrow”inthepoem

mean？A.Happiness.B.Excitement.C.Sadness.D.Surprise.（

B

）17.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue？A.BaiJuyiwrotethepoemtohisfriendGuKuang.B.GuKuangappreciatedthelanguageinthepoem.C.GuKuanglikedjokingaboutothers’names.D.GuKuangdidn’tthinkBaiJuyicouldmakealivinginthecapitalatlast.CB一二三四五六七CMakingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So

choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.Formyjob，therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider.ThefirstoneisthatImustworkinanareaIlike.It’sthemostimportant

tome.Someoneoncesaid，

“Ifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy，thenyou

won’thavetoworkanotherday.”IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereI

canbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.All

thisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.一二三四五六七Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesome

newandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.

Sotheworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Ienjoytryingmybestforthe

wholeprogress，morethanjustworkingtolive.Ofcourse，Iwouldalso

liketobewellremuneratedformyhardwork，soIcanleadacomfortable

lifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebestformyfamily.一二三四五六七ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathat

wouldhelpotherpeople.Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy，

trainingormanagement.Insuchareas，Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesof

othersandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelp

youngpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe.一二三四五六七Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyor

quickly.Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.Then，he

shoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses，

readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbefore

makingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.一二三四五六七（

A

）18.Whydoesthewriterconsideranenjoyablejobmost

important？A.Becauseitcanmakehimmorecreative.B.Becauseitcanprovidethebestforhisfamily.C.Becausehehaschancestohelpothers.D.Becausehehaschancestostudypropercourses.A一二三四五六七（

D

）19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remunerated”meaninthe

passage？A.Trained.B.Praised.C.Accepted.D.Paid.D一二三四五六七（

C

）20.Whatshouldwedobeforemakingajobchoiceinthewriter’s

opinion？A.Becomeaknowledgeableperson.B.Jointhearmytobecomeabetterperson.C.Makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjob.D.Helpyoungpeopletochooseaninterestingjob.C一二三四五六七（

A

）21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Thewriter’sjobchoice.B.Thewriter’sfavouritejob.C.Thewriter’scomfortablelife.D.Thewriter’ssenseofsatisfaction.A一二三四五六七D（2023·镇江）KatiewaswaitingforGulliver’scalls.Instead，shejustheardsparrows

makingnoiseinthebushes.“MaybeGullivermissedtheharbour，”Dad

said.Afterbreakfast，Katietookhercameratotheharbour.Allthecolourful

boatsmadeprettypictures，butnottheoneshewantedmost.一二三四五六七KatiewavedtoErnest，heruncle’sneighbour，ontheboathouse.The

gull’sname，Gulliver，wasgivenbyhim.Thegull’ssizeandhissingleleg

madethebirdhimselfdifferent.ButErnesttoldKatiewhatGulliverdidthat

firstsummerKatieandherdadcamecaughteveryone’sattention.Young

Katielayinherstroller（婴儿车）onthefloatingdock（码头）when

UncleRalphandDadwererepairingboatsnearby.Thewavesfromthe

passingboatmadeKatie’sstrollershakestrongly.“Kee-aah！Kee-aah！”

Gullivermadetheloudestcry.DadandUnclerushedtoKatieandstoppedthe

strollerfromfallingintothewater.TheykeptacloseeyeonKatieafterthat.一二三四五六七AnothersummerKatiewasthreeyearsold，shelikedtotoucheverything.

ButDaddidn’twatchhereveryminutewhenshetriedtocatchsmallducks

aroundorfishfromwater.“Kee-aah！Kee-aah！”Thegull’scrybrought

Dadbackintime.HestoppedKatieasshetriedtofollowthesmallducks

runningtowardswater.Severalsummerspassed，andGullivercontinuedto

calloutasKatietriednewthings.一二三四五六七ThissummerKatiedidtheusualby-the-seathingsshe’dlearnedtodo.

Oneday，sherowedaboatoutbutwastrappedonarockbyastorm.Asshe

lookedupandtriedtocatchthelastwarmthofthesunshinethroughdark

clouds，shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather？Shesearchedthe

skyforananswer.Puttingherarmsaroundknees，sheclosedeyestohold

backthetears（眼泪）.“Kee-aah！Kee-aah！”Katiesatup.“Katie！

Katie！”Soon，DadandUncleRalphappeared.“Howlucky！Weheard

Gulliveraswecamearoundtherocks，”UncleRalphsaid.“Atleast...It

soundedlikehim.Strangelyenough，hewasnowhereinsight.”Katie

rememberedthefeather.“IthoughtIheardhimtoo.”

—AdaptedfromthestorybyGillianRichardson一二三四五六七（

A

）22.Katietookacameratotheharbourinordertotakeapicture

of

.A.GulliverB.ErnestC.sparrowsD.boats（

C

）23.What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutKatie？①Shewastrappedonarockbyastorm.②Shelayinherstrolleronthefloatingdock.③Shetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.A.①②③B.①③②C.②③①D.②①③AC一二三四五六七（

C

）24.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeofKatie’s

feelingsinParagraph3？A.sad—peaceful—excitedB.sad—excited—nervousC.helpless—hopeful—thankfulD.helpless—thankful—nervous（

A

）25.What’sthebesttitleforthestory？A.KatieandGulliverB.Katie’sholidaysC.KatieandDadD.Katie’stearsCA一二三四五六七三、

（2023·苏州市高新区期中）信息还原。（共5小题；每小题1分，

满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。一二三四五六七A.Butalltheseearlybooksstillhadonebigproblem.B.Paperisthebasicmaterialforwrittencommunicationandthespreadof

information.C.Gutenberg’sinventionmadeprintingbecomefasterandeasier.D.Inthepast，bookswerealuxuryonlytherichcouldbuy.E.ThentheChineseinventedpaper.F.Theygluedmanypapyrussheetstogethertomakeonelongstrip.G.Nowtherearemanytechnologiesforpeopletomakepaperusingsmall

machines.一二三四五六七Onceuponatime，peoplecouldnotwriteandtheyhadnobooks.But

theyhadstories.TheancientEgyptianswrotetheirstoriesonflatsheetsmadefrom

papyrus（纸莎草）plants.

26

Thentheyrolledthestriparoundastick

tomakeascroll.Peopleinotherareasalsousedparchment（羊皮纸）

instead.一二三四五六七InancientChina，bookslookedalittledifferent.Peopletherefirst

carvedwordsonbonesortortoiseshell.Latertheyusedinktowriteonstrips

ofbambooorsilk.

27

Thefirstpaperwasmadefromrags，butlater

plantmaterialswerealsoused.Itssurfacewassmootherandbetterforwriting

onthanpapyrus.Theinventionspreadslowlyacrosstheworld，reaching

Europeinthe1100s.Thenpeopleusedpapertomakeearlybooks.

28

Everysinglebookhadtobecopiedbyhand.Iftherewere

pictures，eachpagehadtobepaintedbyhand，oneatatime.Thismade

booksrareandexpensive—thoughalsoverybeautiful.一二三四五六七TheChinesewerethefirsttothinkofawaytospeedthingsupalittle.In

the1040s，amannamedBiShenginventedmovabletypeprinting（活字印

刷术）.MovabletypeworkedbycarvingasingleChinesecharacterona

blockofwoodorclay.Itcouldthenbecombinedwithothercharactersto

createwords，sentences，orwholepages.Inthe1400s，JohannesGutenbergfromGermanyinventedanew

methodofprinting.Itusedmovabletypemetallettersthatcouldbearranged

andrearrangedtoformwords.Italsousedamachinecalledapress.

29

一二三四五六七Asmorebooksbecameavailable，morepeoplelearnttoread.

30

Butwiththeprintingpress，theysoonbecameatreasureeveryonecouldenjoy.26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

⁠F

E

A

C

D

一二三四五六七四、

词汇运用。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正

确形式。每空限填一词。31.It’satraditionforaChinesefamilytobuyanew

（挂历）

whenthenewyeariscoming.32.Nick’sEnglish

（语法）ispoor.Heneedstoaskthe

teacherforhelp.33.Whenwillthebridge

（连接）thetwosidesoftheriver

bebuilt？calendar

grammar

connecting

一二三四五六七34.LiuHaoalwaysworkstohigh

（标准），buthe’s

modestandeasytoworkwith.35.Asa

rule，shortersentencesareeasierforstudentsto

understand.36.Alotoffanswerewaitingforthesuperstarwhenhe

⁠onthe

stage.37.Severalpeoplemade

⁠tocongratulatethenewcoupleatthe

wedding.38.By

yourgoalintolittleones，youcanrealizeitstepby

step.standards

general

appeared

speeches

dividing

一二三四五六七第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入

其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。although

connect

praise

inall

thinkIusedtobeafatkid.Inotherchildren’seyes，theyalways

39.

⁠myhumorouscharacterwithmyappearance.Though

theythoughtso，Icaredalittleaboutmyweight.connected

一二三四五六七Later，Idecidedtoloseweightafter40.

⁠twice.Someone

saidjokinglythatIwouldn’tbefunnyifIweren’tfat.Hearinghiswords，I

wonderedwhetheritwasmyweightthatmademehumorous.However，it

onlykeptmewarminwinterandmostofthetimeitmademepainful.

41.

Ihadbeengoodatusinghumourtocomfortmyself，my

humourcouldn’tdrivethepainaway.Finally，Ichosetolistentomyheart’s

voice.thinking

Although

一二三四五六七Inthefourthmonth，Ilost6pounds42.

⁠.Iwastouchedby

myself.AndthenIstillwonhigh43.

⁠formyhumour.Noone

seemedtothinkthatIwaslessfunnythanbefore.Finally，Irealizedthat

personalitydoesnothavemuchtodowithappearanceandthatthemost

importantthingistodowhatmakesyouhappy.inall

praise

一二三四五六七五、

（2023·南通改编）短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分

10分）请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Moving

the

strings（弦）

of

the

nation’s

heartWhentalkingaboutthehistoryoftheguqin，WuWenguang，a

famousperformeroftheancientzither（古筝），likestotellafolkstory

aboutthesincere

44

（friend）betweenamusicianandhisbiggestfan.一二三四五六七

45

theSpringandAutumnperiod，therewasamusiciannamedYu

Boya.Helivedaloneinaforestwhereheoftenplayedtheguqin.Oneday，

apassingwoodcutter，ZhongZiqi，wasattractedbythesoundsofthe

ancientzitherandstopped

46

（listen）.Itwasthebestthatheonce

heard.Yu’splayingcreateddifferent

47

（picture）inZhong’smind，

suchascloudsfloatingandwaterfallsfalling.Theybecamegoodfriends.

Aftermanyyears，whenZhongZiqipassedaway，Yudecidedneverto

playtheguqinagain

48

heknewthathewouldn’thaveanyoneelselike

Zhongtoso

49

（true）understandhismusic.一二三四五六七“Withthepowertoexpressthe

50

（deep）feeling，theguqin

becomestheconnectionbetweenperformingandlistening，”saysWu.

“TodaywhenwetalkabouttraditionalChineseculture，theancient

zither，which

51

（play）bymanyfamouspeople，issurelyinthe

centreoftheancientculture.”Indeed，theguqin，apopularmusicalinstrumentofancientChina’s

educatedgroup，wasalsothefavouriteinstrumentofConfucius（孔子）.

In2003，itwasaddedtothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageof

HumanitybyUNESCO.一二三四五六七InApril，2023，whenPresidentXiJinping

52

（meet）withFrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacron，aclassicguqinpiece，

High

Mountain

and

Flowing

Water，wasplayedtocelebratethefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.TheinstrumentnotonlyshowsthepastgreatnessofChinesecivilization（文明），

53

continuestoshinetoday.44.

45.

46.

⁠

47.

48.

49.

⁠

50.

51.

52.

53.

⁠

friendship

During

tolisten

pictures

because

truly

deepest

wasplayed

met

but

一二三四五六七六、

（2023·苏州）阅读表达。（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3

分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面对话，用英语回答对话后的问题。Reporter：WhydoyouloveSuzhou？一二三四五六七Zekro：WhenIwasachild，myparentstoldmethatlovehasno

boundaries.Theytoldmethepurposeoflifeistoservepeopleandmake

contributionstooursociety.SinceIcametoSuzhoutwenty-fiveyearsago，

Ihaveneverstoppedshowingmylove.I’vetaughtthelatesttechnologyto

mystudentsinSoochowUniversityforfree.一二三四五六七I’vehelpedpeopleinneed，caringforsickchildren，sendingmoneytodisasterareasandteachingAfricandrummingtopoorchildren.I’vealsoworkedcloselywiththeSuzhougovernmenttointroduceSuzhoutoforeigners.Manyfriendsoftencallme“theAmbassador（大使）ofSuzhou”.

Reporter：PleasetellusabouttheHappyHomeClub.Zekro：Severalyearsago，IopenedFinlandHomeCafetointroduce

Finnish（芬兰的）culturetoourChinesefriendsthroughfoodandmusic.

OnemeaningfulactivityweholdeveryweekistheHappyHomeClub.It’s

foreverybodywholovestomakenewfriends，learnaboutlifeandpractise

theirEnglish.ThemostrecenttopicsfortheHappyHomeClubare：Why

wesleep；Howtoreadabook；Remembertosaythankyou...Reporter：Whatelsedoyouwanttosaytopeoplewhoarewatchingour

TVshow？Zekro：Thosewhoareinterestedinourculture，foodandtopicsaremost

welcometoourcafe.Pleasecomeandshareyourstorieswithus.Together，

wecanmakeadifference.一二三四五六七54.HowlonghasZekrolivedinSuzhou？

⁠55.WhydoZekro’sfriendscallhim“theAmbassadorofSuzhou”？

⁠

⁠Fortwenty-fiveyears.

BecausehehasworkedcloselywiththeSuzhougovernmentto

introduceSuzhoutoforeigners.

一二三四五六七56.Pleasewriteanothergoodtopicfort