高一英语下册期末考试试题

高一英语期末考试试题（新人教版）

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。

所有答案一律涂、写在答题卡上，否则做0分处理。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分，每小题1.5分）

1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.lbworkallthetime.B.ToplayathomeC.Toworkandplay

2.Whatisthewomanthinkingabout?

A.Gettinganextrajob.B.Changingherjob.C.Doingbetterinherjob.

3.Howmuchwillthemanspend?

A.$34B.$44C.$68

4.WhatprobablyisMr.Smith?

A.Thewoman'sbossB.Theman'sbossC.Thewoman'sfriend

5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AfterSaturday.B.OnSaturdayC.BeforeSaturday

6.What'sthematterwithMr.Hudson'smother?

A.Shewasill,butshefeelsmuchbetter.B.Shewasseriouslyill.

C.Shewenttoseehim.

7.WhatkindofpersonisMr.Hudsonaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Ahardworker.B.Apersonwhooftengetsangry

C.Apersonwhocaresnothing

8.WhichmaybethereasonwhyMr.Hudsonissobad?

A.Hismother'sillnessB.Maybehissonhasbroughthimsometrouble.

C.Hismanagerwantstofirehim

9.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theman'striptoNewJork.B.Thelady'striptoNewJork

C.Thelady'sphysicsclass

10.WhatdidtheladyseeinNewYork?

A.TheNewYorkLibrary.B.TheNewYorkCityPark

C.TheStatueofLiberty

11.Whatadvicedidtheladygivetheman?

A.VisitNewYorkinspringorfallB.VisitNewYorkwhenitishot

C.VisittheStatueofLiberty

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweeenthetwospeakers?

A.AmanagerandanintervieweeB.Abossandhissecretary.

C.Anaddesignerandhiscustomer.

13.WhichistrueofMissBrown?

A.ShehasjustgraduatedfromPetersonSecretarySchool.

B.Shepostedtheadinanewspaper.

C.Shecandoalotofthingsbesidesphoning.

14.Whatwastheresultoftheinterview?

A.MissBrownwasgiventheposition.

B.MissBrownwaslikelytoberefused.

C.MissBrownwaslikelytobegiventheposition.

15.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.TeacherandstudentB.HusbandandwifeC.Fatheranddaughter.

16.Howdotheygettotheplace?

A.BycarB.BybusC.Bybike

17.Whatfooddoesthemanhave?

A.Abottleofbeer.B.AbasketoffruitC.Acheesesandwich

18.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Intheclassroom.B.IntheexaminationroomC.Intheteacher'soffice

19.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTsuggestedfortheexamreview?

A.ThetextbookB.ClassnotesC.Theresearchproject

2O.Whydoestheteachersaythattheexamwillbenoteasyforthestudents?

A.Therewillbealotofmultiple-choicequestions.

B.Studentswillbetestedonallthetopicsdiscussedinclass

C.Studentswillhavetorespondtoallthequestionsintheexam.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）

21.1won'tgothere.It\latenow.,itisrainingsohard.

A.That'sB.What'smoreC.HoweverD.So

22.Afterquickdinner,Stephanielikestoplayguitarforawhileinthegarden.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD;不填;the

23.Itissuggestedthatanotherschoolinourcity.

A.shouldbuildB.besetup

C.willbesetupD.willbuild

24.Youcanneverimaginewhatgreattroublewehavethematter.

A.takentodealwithB.takendealingwith

C.tooktodealwithD.takingdealingwith

25.ThoughhehadfeltthatEnglishwasdifficulttolearn,henever,andfinallyhesucceeded.

A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveoutD.bothAandB

26.iscertainisthemysteryofStonehengehasneverbeenfullyexplained.

A.It,thatB.What,whatC.It,whatD.What,that

27.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,exceptwhohadalreadytaken

them.

A.theseB.onesC.theonesD.theothers

28.MyfatheralwaystellsmethataslongasIworkhardmywishtobeascientistwillsurely.

A.comeaboutB.happenC.takeplaceD.cometrue

29.Becauseofthehardworkofthefarmersthedesertfinallyrichfarmland.

A.changedB.turnedC.turnedintoD.turnedto

3O.Inthenorthpeoplesometimestiestrawropes（草绳）roundthetreesinwinterto

themfromthecold.

A.stopB.preventC.saveD.protect

31.Hepaidthirtyyuantopostthemooncake,notthecharge（费用）forthecontainer.

A.keepingB.takingC.includingD.containing

32.—willyouleaveforHawaii?

—Inaroundtwoweeks.Iamwaitingformypassport.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.When

33.------Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

----------------.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.

A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Tmafraidnot.

C.Ibelievenot.D.Idon'tthinkso

34.Thedriverwasabouttodrivetocrossthestreettheredlightturnedon.

A.asB.whenC.beforeD.while

35.Whatdifficultywillyouhavepeoplewhenyoustayinaforeigncountry?

A.understandingB.understoodC.tounderstandD.understand

第二节：完形填空（共20小题满分30分）

Enid'swedding（婚礼）dressarrivedatfiveo'clockintheevening,justseventeen

36beforehermarriage!

“ImusttryitonMother!^^shecried,assheran37.ThreeminuteslaterEnid'scriesbrought

her38.Thedresswasmuch39forher.Itwaslikeabaginthefront,andtheneckline

lookedall40.Enidwasin41.

“Takeitbacktothedressmaker's,"MrsBalesaid."Shemust42ittonight.Hurrynow.Take

itoffandgo."Thedressmaker'sshopwasclosed."ClosedforOneWeek'sHoliday,“saida43

onthedoor.FreshtearsrosetoEnid'seyes.Sheranhomeagaintohermother.

“Thisisunlucky,“MrsBalesaid."Butwhatarewegoingtodo?44IaskMrs.Peterstohelp?

Shewasadressmakeronce.Tmsureshecouldchangeitforyou.”

Mrs.Peterswas45inandbegantowork.Shecouldsee46waswrong.Shehadto47it

narroweratthefront,andthatwasabigjob.Thenshechangedtheneckline.Infactshemadeit

again.Atteno'clocktheworkwasfinished,andEnidtriedthedresson.Itfittedherbeautifully.

Thethreewomenwerehavingacupoftea48thedoorbellrang.Mrs.Baleanswereditand

49intotheworriedeyesofa50woman.Thewomanwascarryingalargeflat51.

“DoesMissEnidBale52here?"sheaskedbreathlessly.""Yes,she'smydaughter.”"Oh,I

am53I'vefoundyou!There*sbeena54.Yourdaughterhasmyweddingdress,andFve

got55.AndI'mgettingmarriedtomorrow!”SheheldouttheboxtoMrs.Bale.

36.A.weeksB.minutesC.daysD.hours

37.A.upstairsB.outsideC.backhomeD.about

38.A.husbandB.daughterC.motherD.neighbour

39.A.smallerB.shorterC.toobigD.toolong

40.A.wrongB.pleasedC.rightD.waste

41.A.loveB.tearsC.surpriseD.danger

42.A.measureB.makeC.repairD.change

43.A.voiceB.soundC.noticeD.saying

44.A.WillB.WouldC.ShallD.Should

45.A.sentB.broughtC.pushedD.taken

46.A.necklineB.allC.nothingD.what

47.A.makeB.keepC.changeD.take

48.A.thenB.untilC.whenD.while

49.A.cameB.gotC.sawD.looked

50.A.shortprettyB.fatyoungC.slimoldD.littlequiet

51.A.cupB.dressC.bagD.box

52.A.liveB.workC.stayD.wait

53.A.thankfulB.son-yC.angryD.glad

54.A.dressB.changeC.mistakeD.wish

55.A.yoursB.hersC.theotherD.others

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）

A

AnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21inabusystreetinTongren,Southwest

China'sGuizhouProvince.

Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthecity'scommercialhub（商'业中心），wherelotsof

shopsandrestaurantsareconcentrated.

Theear-splittingblastwasheardaround12：50p.m.,saidalocalnewspaper,citingwitnesses.

Thepoweroftheblastshattered（使粉碎）nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless（不生锈

的）steelrubbishcantopieces.

Onepasser-by,identified（确认）onlyasZhang,saidshewasshockedbythenoiseandsawa

lotofpedestrianslyingonthegroundwhenshegottothescene.

Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalaftertheexplosion.Adoctortheresaidfive

wereinseriousconditionbutalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.Theotherswerejust

slightlyhurt.

Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,saidanofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,

butrefusedtospeculateastothecause.

56.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.Alltheinjuredweretakentoahospital

B.8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospital

C.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinarestaurant

D.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinashop

57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,sawthemanthrowingabombintoabin.

B.Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.

C.Thewriterdidn'tgettothescene.

D.Allcustomersinshopsgothurt.

58.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“speculate“probablymeans.

A.tellB.guessC.discussD.talk

59.Whatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BombHiddeninaRubbishBinB.TheCauseoftheExplosion

C.ATerribleThingD.MarketBlastKills1Jnjures21

B

Womenturntoonlineshopping

WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholiday

shopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.

ForYearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2004

holidayseason58percentofthosemakingonlinepurchaseswerewomen.

“ItshowshowmainstreamtheInternetisbecoming"，saidLeeRainie,directorofthePew

InternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.

Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisis

becausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.

Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheagesof18and

29wereresponsibleforsomeofthemostdramatic（显著的）increasesintheonlinegift-buying

populationthistimearound.

However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2004.They

worriedaboutcreditcardsecurity,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,thendashed

offtotheshopstogetthebestdeals.

“Butevenifshoppersdon'tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotiontoolsforstores,"said

DanHess,vicepresidentofComscoreNetworksInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores'websites

canmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareableto

ensurethatgiftsaniveontime.

“It'sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableandmore

comfortable,“Hesssaid.

60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2004.

B.MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheagesof18and29arewomen.

C.PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.

D.Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2004.

61.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A.menusuallydecidehowtospendmoneyinthefamily

B.womenusuallydecidewhattobuyinthefamily

C.theInternetisusedinalltheshops.

D.moreandmoreshopswillselltheirgoodsonline.

62.AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonline.

A.isunsafeB.isconvenientC.isawasteoftimeD.ischeaper

63.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Americanpeopleonlybuygiftsinholidays.

B•Shoppingonlineisfunforwomen.

C.Shoppingoff-lineprovidesbetterservice.

D.Youngpeopleliketodogift-shoppingonline.

C

AfewdaysagoIaskedmysons,governess（女家庭教师）Juliatocomeintomystudy.4tBe

seated,Julia,"Isaid,"Let'ssettleouraccounts.Iguessyoumostlikelyneedsomemoney,but

maybeyou'retoopolitetomentionit.Nowthen,weagreedonthirtydollarsamonth...”

“Forty.”

“No,thirty.Imadeanoteofit.Ialwayspayourgovernessthirty.Well,um,you'vebeenheretwo

months,so...^^

“Twomonthsandfivedays.”

“Exactlytwomonths.Imadeaspecialnoteofit.Thatmeansyouhavesixtydollarscomingtoyou.

TakeoffnineSundays...youknowyoudidn'tworkwithTomonSundays,youonlytookwalks.And

threeholidays...?,Juliawasbitingherfingernailnervously,herfacered,but---notaword.

“Threeholidays,thereforetakeofftwelvedollars.FourdaysTomwassickandtherewereno

lessons,asyouwereoccupiedonlywithDick.Threedaysyouhadatoothacheandmywifegave

youpermissionnottoworkafterlunch.Twelveandseven-nineteen.Takenineteenoff...thatleaves,

hmm....fortyonedollars.Correct?”

Julia'slefteyereddenedwithtearswellingup.Herchintrembled;shecoughednervouslyand

blewhernose,but---stillnotaword.

“AroundNewYear'sDayyoubrokeateacupandasaucer;takeofftwodollars.Thecupcost

more,itwasatreasureofthefamily,but---forgetit.Whendidn'tItakealoss!Then,duetoyour

neglect（疏忽）,Tomclimbedatreeandtorehisjacket;takeawayten.Alsoduetoyourcarelessness

themaidstoleDick'sshoes.Yououghttowatcheverything!Yougetpaidforit.So,thatmeansfive

moredollarsoff.ThetenthofJanuaryIgavetendollars.^^

“Youdidn't,"sobbedJulia.

“ButImadeanoteofit.”

“Well...ifyousayso.”

“Taketwentysevenfromfortyone-thatleavesfourteen.”

Bothhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Beadsofsweatstoodonthethinprettylittlenose.Poorgirl!

“OnlyoncewasIgivenanymoney,“shewhispered,hervoicetrembling,"andthatwasbyyour

wife.Threedollars,nothingmore.”

“Really?Youseenow,andIdidn'tknowthat!Takethreefromfourteen.,leaveseleven.Here's

yourmoney,mydear.Three,three,three,oneandone.Hereitis!”

Ihandedherelevendollars.Shetookthemandpocketedthem.

“Merci（法语：谢谢），"shewhispered.

Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedpacingtheroom.Iwasovercomewithanger."Forwhat,this

'merci'?"Iasked.

“Forthemoney.''

“ButyouknowI'vecheatedyou-robbedyou!Ihaveactuallystolenfromyou!Why

this<merci,?”

“Inmyotherplacestheydidn'tgivemeanythingatall.”

“Theydidn'tgiveyouanything?Nowonder!Iplayedalittlejokeonyou,acruellesson,justto

teachyou...Imgoingtogiveyoualltheeightydollars!Heretheyareintheenvelopeallreadyfor

you...Isitreallypossibletobesospineless（懦弱）?Whydidn'tyouprotest?Whywereyousilent?

Isitpossibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws（爪）---tobesuchafool?”

Embarrassed,shesmiled.AndIcouldreadherexpression,<4Itispossible/*

Iaskedherpardonforthecruellessonand,tohergreatsurprise,gavehertheeightydollars.She

murmuredherlittle"merci^severaltimesandwentout.Ilookedafterherandthought,t€Howeasyitis

tocrushtheweakinthisworld!”

64.WhatshockedthewriterwasJulia's.

A.nervousnessinfrontofherbossB.acceptanceofinjustice

C.shynesswhentalkingaboutmoneyD.unwillingtoexpressherself

65.Thewritersaid,“Isitpossibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws?”Hewasactually

tellingthegoverness.

A.tobemoreaggressive（侵略的）B.tobemorecarefulinherwork

C.toprotectherrightD.toliveindependently

66.Attheendofthestory,thewritersaid,44Howeasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!?,toshow

A.hisunderstandingofJulia'sanxiety

B.hisworryaboutJulia'sfuture

C.hisconcernonthelivingconditionofworking-classpeople

D.hissympathyforthementalstateoftheweak

67.Fromthestory,wecantellthatJulia'semployerwas.

A.greedybuthonestB.ill-temperedbutwarm-hearted

C.strictbutforgivingD.noneoftheabove

D

Youareabouttosaysomethingtoyouryoungerbrotherwhenhegesturesthathe'sgotaphone

message.

“ButIdidn'thearthering,“yousay.

“Becauseyouaretooold,“yourbrotheranswers.

Don'tgetmad.He'sjusttellingyouthetruth.

TeenagersinBritainandtheUShaveaweaponagainsttheoldergeneration,especiallyparents

andteachers.It\aringtonethatmanyadultscannothear.

AccordingtoarecentreportfromtheNewYorkTimes,insomeManhattanschools,students

havebegunusingthetechnology.Cellphoneuseisusuallyforbiddeninclass.Butusingthe

high-pitched（频率）ringtone,studentscansuccessfullyexchangephonemessageswithoutbeing

foundbytheirteachers.

Thetechnologyreliesonthefactthatmostadultsgraduallylosetheabilitytohearhigh-pitched

sounds,ItwasdevelopedinBritainbuthasrecentlyspreadtoAmericabytheInternet.

However,thetechnologywasoriginallyaimedatannoyingteenagers,nottheotherwayaround.

CalledtheMosquito,itwasmarketedlastyearbyaWelshsecuritycompany.Itisanear-splitting

17-kilohertzbuzzer（蜂鸣器）designedtohelpshopkeepersgetridofyoungpeoplehanging

aroundinfrontoftheirstores.Humanscanhearsoundstakingplaceinafrequencyrangebetween

200and20,000hertz,astheresearchshows.Butourhearinggraduallybecomesworsewhenwe

growup.

68.StudentsinsomeManhattanschoolshavebegunusingthetechnology,sotheycan.

A.talkinclasswithoutbeingheardbytheirteachers

B.usecellphonestosendmessagesinclass

C.hearbetterinclassthantheirteachers

D.improvetheirhearingability

69.Theunderlinedphrase“theotherwayaround,,impliesthe.

A.adultsareannoyednow

B.teenagersareannoyednow

C.adultsarenotannoyednow

D.bothadultsandteenagersareannoyednow

70.Accordingtothispassage,whatwillhappentoapersonwhenheisovertwenty?

A.Hecanhearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200and20,000hertz.

B.Hecanhearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.

C.Hecannothearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200and20,000hertz.

D.Hecannothearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.

71.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.

A.olderpeoplehearnobetterthanteenagers

B.olderpeoplehadbetternotusecellphones

C.teenagershearbetterthanoldpeople

D.teenagershadbetternotusecellphones

E

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagood

artist.Soheinventedaverysimplecameras.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureof

hisyard.Thatwasthefirstphotograph.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywas1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,another

French,tookapictureofhisstudio.Heusedanewkindofcameraandadifferentprocess.Inhis

pictures,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestdetails.Thiskindofphotograph

wascalledadaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sprocess.Travelersbroughtbackdaguerreotypes

fromallaroundtheworld.Peoplephotographedfamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,theprocesswasimproved.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleand

movingthings.Theprocesswasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarrylotsoffilmsand

processingequipment.Butthisdidnotstopthephotographers,especiallyintheUnitedStates.After

1840sdaguerreotypeartistswerepopularinmostcities.

MathewBradywasawell-knownAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesoffamous

people.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylife-likeandfullofpersonality.

Bradywasalsothefirstpersontotakepicturesofwar.His1862CivilWarpicturesshowed

deadsoldiersandruinedcities.Theymadethewarseemmorerealandmoreterrible.

Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochangephotography-Photographerscouldbuyfilms

ready-madeinrolls（卷）.Sotheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.Also,theydidnothave

toprocessthefilmimmediately.Theycouldbringitbacktotheirstudiosanddevelopitlater

meaningthattheydidnothavetocarrylotsofequipment.Andfinally,theinventionofthesmall

handheldcameramadephotographylessexpensive.

Withthesmallcamera,anyonecouldbeaphotographer.Peoplebegantousecamerasjustfor

fun.Theytookpicturesoftheirfamilies,friendsandfavoriteplaces.Theycalledthese

pictures44snapshof,.

Photographsbecameverypopularinnewspapersinthe1890s.Soonmagazinesandbooksalso

useddocumentaryphotographs.Thesepicturesshowedtrueeventsandpeople.Theyweremuch

morerealthandrawing.

Photographyalsoturnedintoaformofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotographs

werenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,likeotherartforms.

72.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theinventionofcameras

B.akindofnewart-photography

C.thedevelopmentofphotography

D.theimportantdatesinthehistoryofphotography

73.Thefirstpicturesofawarweretakenby.

A.aFrenchphotographerinthe1840s

B.anAmericanphotographerinthe1860s

C.aGermanreporterinthe1880s

D.aFrenchartistinthe1890s

74.Photographycanalsobeanartformbecauseartistscan.

A.takeanythingtheylikeB.keeparecordofreallife

C.takephotosofthefamousD.showideasandfeelinginpictures

75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsshowsthecorrectorder?

a.Photographsbecamepopularinnewspapers.

b.Photographerscarriedprocessingequipmentwhiletakingpictures.

c.Theinventionofsmallhandheldcamerasmadephotographyeasier.

d.Daguerreinventedakindofphotographcalleddaguerreotype.

e.Bradytookpicturesoffamouspeople.

A.e,a,d,b,cB.d,b,e,c,a

C.b,e,c,a,dD.d,c,e,a,b

第二卷（共35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）

Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadan

orangetreeonhisgarden.Onthetreethereweremanyorange.76

Onedayhefoundoneofhisorangewasmuch77__________

morebiggerthantheothers.Itwaslikeafootball.Thepoor78__________

mantooktheorangetotheking.T