2024年人教版七年级下册英语第三单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版七年级下册英语第三单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：A.CanIhelpyou?B.Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?D.What'syourname?2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.RunB.HappyC.FastD.Book3.Choosethecorrectformofbeinthefollowingsentence:"They_______atschoolnow."A.amB.isC.areD.be4.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"do"?A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Ieatanappleeveryday.B.Shewillgotothemoviestonight.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.A.Let'sgotothepark.B.Iwanttogotothepark.C.Canyougotothepark?D.Youmustgotothepark.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why8.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"nothappy"?A.SadB.AngryC.TiredD.Hungry9.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.CheapB.ExpensiveC.BeautifulD.UglyA.PleaseB.ExcusemeC.I'msorryD.Thankyou二、判断题：1."Iamgoingtothelibrary"isinthepasttense.()2."Shelikesapples"isacorrectsentence.()3."Hecan'tswim"meansheisabletoswim.()4."TheyarewatchingTV"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()5."Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isinthepastperfecttense.()6."Whattimeisit?"isaquestionabouttheweather.()7."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()8."Ilikeplayingsoccer"and"Iliketoplaysoccer"havethesamemeaning.()9."Hedoesn'thaveapen"meanshehasapen.()10."Let'sgotothepark"isasuggestion.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2.Ifyouwanttosay"Iamhappy"inSpanish,yousay"Estoy_______".3.Thepasttenseof"go"is_______.4.Averbthatshowsanactioniscalledan_______verb.5.Thepluralformof"child"is_______.6."I_______tothestoreyesterday"showsanactioninthepast.7.Thecontractionfor"theyare"is_______.8."She_______totheparkeveryweekend"showsaregularactivity.9.Theoppositeof"old"is_______.10."I_______abook"meansthatIcurrentlyhaveabook.11.Thecorrectformof"be"forthesubject"he"is_______.13.Thequestionwordthatasksforquantityis_______.14."_______youlikesometea?"isapolitewaytooffertea.15.Thepasttenseof"eat"is_______.16."I_______tothemovieslastnight"showsanactioninthepast.17.Theoppositeof"big"is_______.18."They_______playingvideogames"meanstheyarecurrentlyplaying.19."I_______aletter"meansthatIwrotealetter.20.Thecorrectformof"be"forthesubject"it"is_______.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iwouldlike"?2.HowdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbsinEnglish?3.Explainthedifferencebetween"Iamdoing"and"Ido".5.HowdoyouasksomeoneiftheyspeakEnglishinaforeigncountry?6.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ihave"and"I'vegot"?7.Howdoyouexpresspossessionusing"have"and"has"?8.WhatisthecorrectwaytoaskfordirectionsinEnglish?9.HowdoyouapologizeinEnglishifyouarelateforanappointment?10.Explainhowtouse"can"and"could"tomakerequestsoroffers.一、选择题答案：1.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10.D二、判断题答案：1.×2.√3.×4.√5.×6.×7.√8.√9.×10.√三、填空题答案：1.cold2.feliz3.went4.action5.children6.went7.they're8.goes9.young10.have11.is12.did13.Howmany/much14.Would15.ate16.went17.small18.are19.wrote20.is四、简答题答案：1."Ilike"expressesageneralpreference,while"Iwouldlike"ismorepoliteandspecific,oftenusedwhenmakingarequestorindicatingadesireforsomethingataparticularmoment.2.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,walk→walked).3."Iamdoing"referstoanactionthatiscurrentlyhappening,while"Ido"referstoahabitualactionorageneralstatementoffact.5."DoyouspeakEnglish?"or"CanyouspeakEnglish?"6."Ihave"isusedtoindicatepossessionorexperience,while"I'vegot"isamoreinformalwayofsayingthesamething.7.Possessionisexpressedwith"have"forthepronounsI,you,we,they,and"has"forhe,she,it.8."Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothelibrary?"9."I'msorryforbeinglate."10."Can"isusedforgeneralabilityormakingrequests,while"could"isamorepolitewaytomakerequestsoroffers.TenseandAspect:Questionsandanswerscoverpasttense,presentcontinuoustense,andpresentsimpletense,whicharecrucialforunderstandingtimeframesinEnglish.VerbForms:Theuseofbaseforms,pasttense,andpastparticipleformsofverbsaretested.PronounsandConjunctions:Thecorrectuseofpronounslike"I,""you,""he,""she,""it,""we,""they,"andconjunctionssuchas"and"and"or"areincluded.AdjectivesandOpposites:Theidentificationanduseofadjectivesandtheiroppositesarepracticed.QuestionWords:Theuseofquestionwordslike"how,""what,""where,"and"why"forformingquestionsiscovered.ModalVerbs:Theuseofmodalverbs"can,""could,""would,"and"haveto"formakingrequests,offers,andexpressingabilityorobligationistested.Informalvs.FormalLanguage:Thedifferencebetweeninformal("I'vegot")andformal("Ihave")expressionsishighlighted.PolitenessinLanguage:Theuseofpolitephraseslike"Couldyouplease"formakingrequestsisincluded.各题型知识点详解和示例：判断题：Assessstudents'knowledgeofg