新概念第一册L7-8

Lesson

7

Areyouateacher?

By:LynnAugust15,2024复习RevisionL1-L6单词L5-6课文背诵语法点复习Miss指未婚女子Mrs.夫人（已婚）Ms.女士，未知婚姻状况Mr.先生和Sir的区别介绍他人的时候经常用Thisis……Nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴4、too放在句子的前面还是后面5、表示国籍的名词前通常有没有冠词6、a，an是不定冠词，用于7、特殊疑问句结构：(肯定句或者疑问句的末尾)Chinese,Japanese1)、可数名词单数前面2)、具有不确定意义事或名词前面a用在辅音因素单词前面，an用于元音音素单词前面（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的）EnglandFrenchGermanJapaneseKoreanChineseSwedishAmericanItalianWhatmakeisit?

It’sa…Isita…carora…car?It’sa…car.Be动词amisareI用am,you用are;is连着he,she,it;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.Whatmakeisit?newwords&expressionsI[aɪ]pron.我am[æm]v.be动词的第一人称单数are[ɑ:]v.be动词现在时复数name[neɪm]n.名字what[wɒt]adj.&porn.什么nationality[,næʃə'nælɪtɪ]n.国籍job[dʒɒb]n.工作keyboard['ki:bɔ:d]n.电脑键盘operator['ɒpəreɪtə]n.操作人员engineer[endʒɪ'nɪə]n.工程师

Mynameis….=I’m….-MynameisWendy.=I’mWendy.Yournameis….-YournameisCindy.介绍别人：Thisis….Thisismysister.ThisisMr.Ford.nationalityn.国籍Whatnationalityareyou?=What’syournationality?=Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?

WhatnationalityisMr.Blake?=What’sMr.Blake’snationality?=WhereisMr.Blakefrom?=WheredoesMr.Blakecomefrom?job有报酬的工作，既可以是体力的，可以是脑力的

work工作，广义的概念

What’syourjob?你是干什么工作的?I’manengineer.我是工程师。engineer是以元音开头，所以用“an”.=Whatdoyoudo?Job工作keyboard:computerkeyboardoperatorn.操作人员operatev.操作operator=operate+or动词结尾+or=……人e.g主导者director=direct指挥，指导+or

演员actor=act表演+or

engineer工程师-Isyourfatheranengineer?你的爸爸是工程师吗？-Yes,heis./No,heisnot.Iamanewstudent.

(变一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答)

-Areyouanewstudent?

-Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.

课文讲解Lesson7I我（主格）pron.me(宾格)I’mfromChina.Excuseme?其他人称主格：hesheyouweyoutheyit他是一名韩国学生。她来自意大利。你是法国人吗？是的，我是。我们每天都吃水果。他们不是德国人。它是美国的牌子。

HeisaKoreanstudent.ShecomesfromItaly.AreyouFrench?Yes,Iam.Weeatfruitseveryday.TheyarenotGerman.ItisanAmericanmake.人称代词Robert:Iamanewstudent.Myname’sRobert.Sophie:Nicetomeetyou.Myname’sSophie.AreyouFrench?Yes,IamAreyouFrench,too?No,Iam.not一般疑问句

AreyouFrench?你是法国人吗?

Areyou+国籍？你是…国人吗？

Areyouateacher?你是教师吗？Areyoua/an…？用来询问职业

-Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.课文讲解too“也”，用于肯定句和疑问句的句末either“也”，用于否定句的句末e.gMissSophieDupontisFrench,too.(变成否定句,一般疑问句)MissSophieDupontisn’tFrench,either.IsMissSophieDupontFrench,too?areWhatnationalityyou?IItalian.amWhatnationalityareyou?你是哪国人？

e.g:I’mChinese.-I’m+国籍.Wheredoyoucomefrom?Icomefrom+国家.e.g:IcomefromChina.Whereareyoufrom?I’mfrom+国家.e.g:I’mfromChina.nationalityFrenchKoreanChineseSwedishAmericanItalianAre

No,Iam.youateacher??notWhat’syourjob?I’makeyboardoperator.What’syourjob?anI’mengineer.What’syourjob?你是做什么工作的？

常用的问对方工作的句子还有：Whatdoyoudo?Whatareyou?6.Iamanengineer.我是工程师。Engineer[endʒɪ`nɪə]是以元音音标开头的单词，所以它前面的不定冠词要用an.A:Iama__________.My____’sRobert.B:Nicetomeetyou.Myname’s______.newstudentnameSophieAreyou______?---Yes,Iam.---No,Iamnot.French

What

areyou?I’m_____.ItaliannationalityA:Whatnationalityareyou?B:I’m____.

A:What’syourjob?B:Iama

____________.A:What’syourjob?B:Iaman_______.keyboardoperatorengineerAreyou_____?Areyoua\an______?---No,I’mnot.---Yes,Iam.A:What’syourjob?B:Iama\an_______.A:What’syourfather’s/mother’sjob?B:He/Sheisa\an_______.Robert:Areyouateacher?Sophie:No,I’mnot.Robert:What’syourjob?Sophie:I’makeyboardoperator.Sophie:What’syourjob?Robert:I’manengineer.1.Whatnationalityareyou?(German)-IamGerman.2.Whereareyoufrom?(EnglishEngland)-IamfromEngland.I’mEnglish.3.What’s_______job?(用you的适当形式填空)-Iamataxi-driver.4.Nicetomeetyou.(同义句)Gladtomeetyou.Nicetoseeyou.5.Wheredoyoucomefrom?(Chinese)IcomefromChina.6.Sheistheirdaughter.Isshetheirdaughter?改为一般疑问句改为否定句Sheisn’ttheirdaughter.7.Itismycar.(对划线部分提问)Whosecarisit?42L8What’syourjob?policemanpolicewomanpostmanmilkmanpoliceman[pə´li:smən]n.警察policewoman[pə´li:swʊmən]n.女警察taxidriver[tæksɪ-´draɪvə]出租汽车司机airhostess[´eə-´həʊstəs]空中小姐postman[´pəʊstmən]n.邮递员nurse[nɜ:s]n.护士mechanic[mɪ´kænɪk]n.机械师hairdresser[´heə﹑dresə]n.理发师housewife[´haʊswaɪf]n.家庭妇女milkman[´mɪlkmən]n.送牛奶的人

wordspoliceman:合成词police警察的统称，总体+man男人

你的工作是什么？

我是一名警察。

他的工作是什么？

他是一名警察。policewoman:合成词police+woman女人

她的工作是什么？

她是一名警察。What’syourjob?I’mapoliceman.What’shisjob?Heisapoliceman.What’sherjob?Sheisapolicewoman.taxidriver：合成词，出租车司机taxi出租车+driver司机-What’syourfather’sjob?-Heisataxidriver.drivev.驾驶driveacar/bus/taxi开车airhostess:合成词空中小姐air空气+hostess女主人

-What’syoursister’sjob?你妹妹的工作是什么？-Sheisanairhostess.她是个空中小姐。Thepostmanpostsyourletter.邮递员投递了你的信Thisisyourpost.这是你的邮件post邮件邮寄+man人Postaletter.寄一封信。postman:合成词邮递员nurse护士

-Whatdoesshedo?她是做什么工作的？

-Issheanurse?她是护士吗？-No,sheisn’t.Sheisadoctor.不，不是。是个医生。

mechanic机械师她的哥哥不是机械师。

Herbrotherisnotamechanic.hairdresser:合成词理发师hair头发+dresser装饰者他是医生吗？

不，他不是。他是个理发师。No,heisn’t.Heisahairdresser.

Isheadoctor?housewife:家庭妇女

house房子+wife妻子housework家务活dohousework做家务

Thehousewifeisdoinghousework.

milkman:合成词送牛奶的人

milk牛奶+man男人WhatdoesTomdo?/What’sTom’sjob?-Isheamilkman?-No,heisn’t.Heisapostman.

动词+er/or/ess/man=名词

work工作+er=worker工人sail航行+or=sailor水手host主人+ess=hostess女主人fire火+man人=fireman消防队员重点Keypoints

三个特殊疑问句：What’syourname?Mynameis….What’syourjob?I’ma/an….Whatnationalityareyou?I’mItalian.三个一般疑问句：AreyouTom?AreyouFrench?Areyouanengineer?询问职业的句型1.你的工作是什么？What’syourjob?=Whatdoyoudo?=Whatareyou?-I’mastudent.询问职业的句型2.他/她的工作是什么？Whatishis/herjob?=Whatdoeshe/shedo?=Whatishe/she?-He/Sheisakeyboardoperator.3.你爸爸/妈妈的工作是什么？Whatisyourfather’s/mother’sjob?=Whatdoesyourfather/motherdo?=Whatisyourfather/mother?答：He/Sheisakeyboardoperator.询问姓名1.What’syourname?--MynameisElva./I’mElva./Elva.2.What’shis/hername?--HisnameisRobert./HeisRobert./Robert.--HernameisSophie./SheisSophie./Sophie.询问关系Who+Be+S(I,you,he,she,they,we)?1.

Whoishe?-HeisTom.Heismybrother.2.Whoarethey?-Theyaremycousins,TimandPeter.堂兄弟/姐妹询问某人身份或职业

“你（他，她，他们）是……吗？”A：Be+S+职业或身份?B：Yes,S+Be./No,S+Be+not.1.A:Areyouhisbrother?B:Yes,Iam.2.A:Isheamoviestar?B:No,heisnot.=No,he’snot.=No,heisn’t.3.A:Areyoustudents?B:Yes,weare.询问国籍1.What’syournationality?--I’mItalian.2.Whatnationalityareyou?--I’mItalian.3.Whereareyoufrom?--I’mfromItaly.4.Wheredoyoucomefrom?--IcomefromItaly.询问国籍1.Whatishis/hernationality?--He/SheisChinese.2.Whatnationalityishe/she?--He/SheisChinese.3.Whereishe/shefrom?--He/SheisfromChina.4.Wheredoeshe/shecomefrom?--He/ShecomesfromItaly特殊疑问句特殊疑问词引导的问句v.s.一般疑问句前者用明确的回答，后者用Yes或No回答。特殊疑问词：what什么which哪一个where哪里when什么时候who谁whose谁的why为什么how怎样结构:特殊疑问词+系动词+主语+？Whatcolorishisshirt?Whatisyourname?语法练习用where,why,when或whattime提问.例如：A:When/Whattimedoyougetupthismorning?B:At7:30.(Igotupat7:30thismorning.)1.A:___________________________________________B:Atthecafeteria.(Ihavelunchatthecafeteria.)2.A:___________________________________________B:At12:15.(Ihavelunchat12:15.)3.A:___________________________________________B:InChicago.(MyauntanduncleliveinChicago.)4.A:___________________________________________B:Becauseit’squiet.(Westudyatthelibrarybecauseit’squiet.)1.SheisaTVreporter.(对划线部分提问)Whatisshe?/What’sherjob?/Whatdoesshedo?2.HeteachesEnglish.(对划线部分提问)Whatdoessheteach?3.HeteachesEnglish.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)DoesheteachEnglish?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.4.A:Whoisshe?B:Sheismyteacher.5.A:Whoarethey?B:Theyaremysisters.6.A:Aretheypolicemen?B:No,theyaren’t.7.A:Issheadoctor?B:Yes,sheis.根据括号里的提示，写出正确形式1.Whoisthere?It’s______.是谁啊？是我。2.____ismybrother.(他)3.Hersisterishelping____(we).4.JohnandIareinthesameschool.______(we)gotoschooltogether.5._____like_____verymuch.他们非常喜欢它。6.Thisis____(我的)book.7.____(他的)chairisblue.8.______(我们的)classroomisbig.9.Ilove______(they)verymuch.10.______(她)isastudent.______(她)sisterisastudent,too.meHeusWeTheyitmyHisOurthemSheHer缩写式：I’m=IamHe’s=HeisYou’re=YouareShe’s=SheisWe’re=WeareThey’re=TheyareWho’s=WhoisWhat’s=Whatisisn’t=isnotaren’t=arenot注意：1.Yes,Iam.肯定回答中，不可以缩写。2.amnot不可以缩写。1.人称代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人