2024年人教版六年级下册英语第六单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版六年级下册英语第六单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.InUnit6,whichwordmeans"weather"inEnglish?A.SunnyB.WeatherC.CloudyD.Rainy2.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.CoolD.Hotter3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.It'ssnowinBeijing.B.It'ssnowinginBeijing.C.It'ssnowsinBeijing.D.It'ssnowedinBeijing.4.Whichseasonisitwhentheweatherisusuallywarmandsunny?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter5.Whatistheweatherlikewhenit's"rainy"?A.It'ssunnywithafewclouds.B.It'scloudywithheavyrain.C.It'ssnowywithstrongwinds.D.It'shotwithnoclouds.6.Whichofthefollowingwordsisaverbrelatedtoweather?A.SunB.RainC.SnowD.Wind7.Whatshouldyouwearwhenit's"cold"outside?A.ShortsandaTshirtB.JeansandasweaterC.SkirtandatanktopD.Sandalsandadress8.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTaboutweather?A.Thesunisshiningbrightly.B.Theleavesarefallingfromthetrees.C.Thewindisblowinghard.D.It'ssnowingheavily.9.Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?A.It'susuallycoldandsnowy.B.It'susuallywarmandsunny.C.It'susuallycoolandrainy.D.It'susuallyhotandcloudy.10.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.WindyC.HappyD.Rainy二、判断题：1."It'ssunnytoday."Thissentenceisdescribingtheweather.()2."Autumn"isthesameas"fall"inAmericanEnglish.()3."It'ssnowing"meansit'sraining.()4.WewearshortsandTshirtswhenit'scoldoutside.()5."It'swindy"meansthewindisblowinggently.()6."It'scloudy"meanstheskyisfullofstars.()7."It'srainingcatsanddogs"isawaytodescribeheavyrain.()8.Inwinter,theweatherisusuallyhotandsunny.()9."It'ssnowing"isasentenceabouttheweather.()10."It'ssunny"and"It'srainy"arebothadjectives.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2.Whenit's________,weusuallyseeourbreathinthecoldair.3.Inspring,the________starttobloomandtheweathergetswarmer.4.Ifit's________outside,youshouldtakeanumbrellawithyou.5.________isatypeofprecipitationthatfallsfromtheclouds.6.________istheseasonwhenleavesfallfromthetrees.7.Whenit's________,it'sagoodideatowearahatandgloves.8.________istheseasonwhenwecelebrateChristmas.9.________isanaturalphenomenonthatcancausestrongwindsandstorms.10.________istheseasonwhenwecanenjoyiceskatingandsnowballfights.11.Whenit's________,it'sagoodtimetogoswimming.12.________isatypeofweatherthatcancauseflooding.13.________isaunitusedtomeasuretheamountofrainthathasfallen.14.________istheseasonwhendaysarelongerandnightsareshorter.15.________isatypeofweatherthatcanbedangerousfordrivers.16.________isaverbthatdescribestheactionofwaterfallingfromthesky.17.________istheseasonwhenfarmersharvesttheircrops.18.________isatypeofweatherthatcandamagecrops.19.________isawordusedtodescribeaveryhotday.20.________isatypeofweatherthatcanmakeitdifficulttoseeoutside.四、简答题：1.Describewhatyouwearwhenit'ssnowyoutside.2.Explainhowweathercanaffectourdailyactivities.4.Howdoestheweatherchangefromwintertospring?5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"rain"and"drizzle"?6.Whyisitimportanttochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingonatrip?8.Howdoestheweatheraffectthetypesofsportswecanplay?9.Whataresomewaystostaysafeduringathunderstorm?10.Whydosomeplaceshavedifferentweatherpatternsthanothers?一、选择题答案：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.C二、判断题答案：1.√2.√3.×4.×5.×6.×7.√8.×9.√10.×三、填空题答案：1.cold2.cold3.flowers4.rainy5.Rain6.Autumn7.cold8.Winter9.Tornado10.Winter11.sunny12.Rain13.Millimeter14.Summer15.Foggy16.Rain17.Autumn18.Drought19.Scorching20.Fog四、简答题答案：1.Whenit'ssnowyoutside,Iwearawarmcoat,snowpants,boots,gloves,ahat,andascarf.2.Weathercanaffectourdailyactivitiesdeterminingwhatwewear,whatactivitieswecando,andhowwetravel.3.Commonactivitiesinsummerincludeswimming,picnicking,hiking,andplayingoutdoorsports.5."Rain"isageneraltermforwaterfallingfromthesky,while"drizzle"referstolight,finerain.6.It'simportanttochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingonatriptoplanforappropriateclothingandtoavoiddangerousweatherconditions.7.Signsofanapproachingstormincludedarkclouds,strongwinds,lightning,andthunder.9.Waystostaysafeduringathunderstormincludestayingindoors,avoidingmetalobjects,andnotusingelectronicdevices.10.Differentweatherpatternsinplacesareduetofactorslikelatitude,altitude,proximitytowaterbodies,andregionalclimatesystems.Vocabulary:Understandingweatherrelatedwords(e.g.,sunny,rainy,snowy,windy)Grammar:UsingcorrectsentencestructuretodescribeweatherconditionsSeasons:IdentifyingcharacteristicsandactivitiesassociatedwithdifferentseasonsWeatherSafety:RecognizingsafetymeasuresduringextremeweatherconditionsWeatherImpact:Understandinghowweatheraffectsdailylifeandactivities各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题：Testsstudents'abilitytorecognizeanddifferentiateweatherrelatedvocabularyandconcepts.Forexample,distinguishingbetweentypesofweatherandtheirdescriptions.填空题：Evaluatesstudents'knowledgeofweathervocabularyandtheirabilitytouseitincontext.Forexample,fillingintheblankwiththe