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吉林省长春市第一五七中学2024年中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A.tastes B.smells C.feels2、–Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-InZigong.A.wheredoyoulive B.whereyoulive C.youlivewhere3、Italyisfamousfor______.A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheLittleMermaidC.TheleaningTowerofPisaD.TheThamesRivers4、Wewillhavetooperate_______hiseyes.A.to B.for C.on D.in5、Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood.A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo6、--HowcanIgetsome________abouttheBoaoForumforAsia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?--WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.informationB.experienceC.practice7、-YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.-Youdid?IhearheisleavingforAmerica.A.twiceayear B.fortwoweeks C.nextyear D.lastmonth8、—Daniel,youarespeakingtoofast.Ican’tfollowyou.—Sorry,Iwillspeakalittlemore________.A.slowlyB.loudlyC.politelyD.completely9、IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.play B.willplay C.areplaying D.wereplaying10、-Where'smum,Mary?-Shelefta______sayingthatshewentshopping.A.information B.suggestion C.sentence D.messageⅡ.完形填空11、HaveyouheardofthisoldSpanish(西班牙)Saying“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek”?Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreams1tomorrow?Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannot2us.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalk3death,buteverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Nooneknowsthedayorthehour.Therefore(因此),todayisallwe4.Don’tgotoyourtombwithunrealizeddreams.Makethe5togoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.Don’tletfearwin.Itisoneofthebiggestdreamkillers.Manypeoplecanachieveamazingthingsiftheyaren’t6.Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Soifyouwanttoachieveyourdream,don’tletfear7you.Takeactiontorealizeyourdream.Forexample,youcandreamaboutwritingagreatplaybutit’s8goingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputthepentopaper.Inotherwords,9Don’tworkunlessyoudo.Therearesomanyamazingopportunities.10doyougetthem?Followyourdream.Goafterwhatyouwant,anddoorsthatyoucouldn’timaginewillopenupforyou.1.A.before B.after C.until D.while2.A.waitfor B.carefor C.standfor D.payfor3.A.with B.into C.about D.down4.A.give B.forget C.lose D.have5.A.decision B.mind C.use D.happy6.A.excited B.afraid C.surprised D.happy7.A.allow B.remind C.stop D.never8.A.ever B.always C.often D.never9.A.dreams B.plays C.pens D.papers10.A.What B.How C.When D.WhereⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Accordingtoanewstudy,catsmaybejustassmartasdogs.Bothcatsanddogsmayhaveepisodicmemory(情景记忆),similartothatofhumanbeings.Thediscoveryshowsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesofpositiveexperienceslikeeatingadelicioussnack.Thestudywasatestofepisodicmemory.Episodicmemorymeansmemoryofpastexperiencesthathappenedataspecialtimeandplace.Inthetest,catswereledtofouropenbowlsoffood.Theywereallowedtoeatfromtwoofthem.Afterfifteenminutes,emptybowlstooktheplaceoftheoldones.Thenthesamecatsreturnedtolookforfoodagain.Theyspentmoretimesearchingfortheoldbowls.Itseemedthatthecatswereabletoremembertheinformationof“what”and“where”aboutthebowls.Thisdiscoverysuggeststhattheymayhaveepisodicmemory.However,it’sstillnotclearwhethercatscantrulyexperiencepastmemoriesinthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.“It’sdifficulttoknowwhetherthecatscansubjectively(主观地)remembertheexperience,”NickDiamond,aresearcherattheUniversityofToronto,explained.Still,thetestplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofmemoryresearchinanimals.“Itopensthedoortonewstudies.Howlongcancats’memorieslast?Wemaydosomeresearchonthisinthefuture,”ProfessorLaurieSantosfromYaleUniversitytoldBBCNews.Theroadtonewdiscoveriesislonganddifficult.Thoughtherearelotsofproblemstobesolvedanddiscussedalongtheway,suchstudiesdoleadusastepclosertothefinalsuccess.1._______mayhaveepisodicmemory.A.DogsB.PandasC.ElephantsD.Sheep2.Itseemsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesoftheir_____experiences.A.happyB.sadC.scaryD.unusual3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Catscansubjectivelyrememberpastexperiences.B.Thecatsspentmoretimesearchingforemptybowls.C.CatsaresmarterthandogsandassmartashumansD.Catsmayhaveepisodicmemorysimilartothatofhumans.4.Accordingtothefifthparagraph,scientistsmaydosomeresearchon____inthefuture.A.whetherdogscanrecallmemorieslikecatsB.whycatsonlyremembergoodexperiencesC.howlongcats’memoriescanlastD.howhumansrecallpastmemories5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?A.Ithasalreadysolvedmanyproblems.B.Ithelpsmemoryresearchinanimals.C.Ithasnothingtodowithotherstudies.D.Itisawasteofmoneyandtime.B14、HORSERACING(赛马)
ALLYEARROUND
RacesStartingat3p.m.EverySunday
Racetrack(跑道)only20Miles.AwayLotsofParkingSpaceCityStadium(体育馆),
FreePresentsNoChildrenAllowed
HORSERACING(赛马)
ALLYEARROUND
RacesStartingat3p.m.EverySunday
Racetrack(跑道)only20Miles.AwayLotsofParkingSpaceCityStadium(体育馆),
FreePresentsNoChildrenAllowed
100YEARSOFPICTURES
THENANDNOW(PhotoShow)
February1—April30
CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday10a.m.—5p.m.
100YEARSOFPICTURES
THENANDNOW(PhotoShow)
February1—April30
CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday10a.m.—5p.m.
WEEKENDSALES
ThisSaturday2—6p.m.EVERYTHING20—50%OFF
VisitUsatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeYourDream,SaveTimeandMoney
FallinLovewithourPrices
WEEKENDSALES
ThisSaturday2—6p.m.EVERYTHING20—50%OFF
VisitUsatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeYourDream,SaveTimeandMoney
FallinLovewithourPrices
DANCEPARTY
CELEBRATEANIMPORTANTDAYBringYourFriends
SUNDAYNIGHT,COUNTRYCLUBLiveBandfrom7p.m—10.pm.
¥10,anadult¥2,achild
DANCEPARTY
CELEBRATEANIMPORTANTDAYBringYourFriends
SUNDAYNIGHT,COUNTRYCLUBLiveBandfrom7p.m—10.pm.
¥10,anadult¥2,achild
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat________.A.TheCityStadiumB.TheCityArtMuseumC.GrandviewMallD.TheCountryClub2.WhocanNOTgotothehorseraces?A.Women.B.Oldmen.C.Adults.D.Children.3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween7p.m.to8p.m.onSunday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotodancewithyourfriends.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.4.WhencanyougoshoppingatGrandviewMall?A.At3p.mthisSaturday.B.At3p.m.thisSunday.C.At3p.m.thisFriday.D.At3p.m.everySaturday.5.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuyacoatwhichismarked¥200with50%off?A.¥200.B.¥150.C.¥100.D.Forfree.C15、
Colors
Makesyoufeel….
Opinions
Blue
Safe
David:Ilikeblue.Ihaveaclothesshop,andIfindwhenIchangedthewall’scolortoblue,myclothessoldbetter.Someonetoldmethatbluecanmakepeoplefeelsafe.
Green
Energetic
Mary:Iamanurse.Iheardthatgreencanmakepeoplefeelenergetic.Becauseitisthecolorofnature,itcanalsogivepeopleafeelingofhope.Itismyfavorite.
Red
Lucy
LiMing;Ilikered.Inourcountry,redmeansgoodluck.Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,mostChinesepeoplelikewearingredclothes,becausewebelieveitwillbringusgoodluckinthefuture.
Orange
Happy
Sam:Ilikeorangebecauseitisawarmcolor.WhenIamsad,ifIseesomethingorangeorwearorangeclothes,Iwillfeelbetter.Ilikebuyingthingsthatareorange——bags,caps,cups,anything!Iliveinanorangeword!
Black
Powerful
Linda:Ithinkblackisapowerfulcolor.weknowthattheleadersofacountryalwayswearblackclothes.Anditmakespeoplelookthin.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ofthefollowingpeople,wholikesorangebest?A.David. B.MaryC.Sam D.Linda2.Ifyouwanttogiveagifttoafriendwhoissad,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.AnorangepencilcaseB.AbluecoatC.AgreencupD.Ablackwallet3.WhydoChineselikered?A.Theythinkredgivesthemafeelingofhope.B.Theythinkredmakesthemfeelsafe.C.Theythinkredbringsgoodluck.D.Theythinkredmakesthempowerful.4.Ifyouwanttolooklikealloftheotherpeopleinthegovernment,whichcolorwillyouwear?A.Red B.blackC.Green D.Orange5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Samthinksfatpeopleshouldweargreenclothes.B.Lindaisanurse,andshelikesgreen.C.LiMingthinksredisaluckycolor.D.Marythinksorangegivespeopleafeelingofhope.D16、Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.TheLittleprince(王子)FrenchWriter:Antoinedesaint-Exupéry(安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里)Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(纯真),imaginationandlove.ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本质)ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.ToSucceedonOne’sOwnAmericanWriter:LiuYongWriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原则).Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客观分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.1.Wheredoesthewriterof“TheLittlePrince”comefrom?A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.2.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.C.Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.D.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisdl3.Whatdoes“TheLittlePrince”mainlytalkabout?It’sabout______.A.theadultworldB.theplanetB-612C.aroseandafoxD.theadventureofayoungprince4.WhodidLiuYongwritethebook“TosucceedonOne’sOwn”or?A.Hisdaughter. B.Hisstudents.C.Teenagers. D.Youngpeople5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfind______inbooks.A.theimportanceofteenagers’imaginationandloveB.theanswerstomanyofteenagersmostcommonquestionsC.theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidenceD.bothfunandknowledgeE17、Wealwaysregarddogsasman’sbestfriends.Butwhataboutcats?Catscanalsodousafavorsometimes.Hereisacomparisonofthetwoanimals.AFriendHelpsYouWhenYou’reSick.Dogs
WhenCatherinelaydownonthesofa,Pepestared(盯)intohereyesandkeptsniffing(嗅).Afterbeingpushedaway,hesuddenlyjumpedontoherchest.That’swhenCatherinefeltapainthatmadehervisitadoctor,andafast-growingcancerwasfound.Monthslater,however,Pepestartedstaringandsniffingagain.Itseemedstrange,butsureenough,Catherine’scancerhadspread.
Cats
AlanaimmediatelyfindsachairwhenTeesitsandstaresdirectlyintoherface.That’sbecauseTeeiswarningherthatsheisabouttofaint(昏倒),whichcanhappenasoftenasthreetimesaday.ButAlanawon’tgethurtifshesitsdown.NotonlydoesTeewarnAlana,butalsoherhusband.ThenthecatstayswithAlanauntilsherecovers.
AFriendSavesYourLifeDogs
Ryanfellintothewaterbyaccident.Theriverwasfullofice,andRyanwasverycoldandhisbodytemperaturewasdroppingdangerouslylow.Luckily,hewasfoundbyChelsea,whowasplayingwithherdog,Zion.“Zionknewtheboywasintrouble,”saysChelsea.“Ryangrabbedontothedog’scollar,andZionjustturnedaroundandcamebacktothebank.”
Cats
Bernicesays:“Iwassleepinginmybedroom,andthenIwaswokenbyJoeyscreamingandrunning”.Thenshefoundsmokearoundher.WithJoeyhelpingher,shemanagedtogetoutofthedoor.
“IfoundhiminamailboxwhenhewasyoungandnowIfeelverylucky.Withouthim,I’dhaveprobablydiedinthesmoke.”
1.WhenAlanaisabouttofaint,Teewill________.A.stareatherandkeepsniffing B.jumpontoherchestsuddenlyC.sitandstaredirectlyintoherface D.screamandrun2.WhatcanwelearnaboutRyan?A.Helikesswimminginrivers.B.Hehasalovelydog,Zion.C.Chelseahelpedhimswimbacktothebank.D.HewasindangerwhenhewasfoundbyChelsea.3.WhathappenedwhenBernicewassleeping?A.Shewasbadlyhurtinabigfire.B.Shefoundthebravecatinamailbox.C.Afirebrokeoutwhenshewassleeping.D.Sheranoutoftheburninghousewiththehelpoffiremen.F18、AmannamedHaydenwasseriouslyillinahospital.AnotherpatientnamedKevinwasinthesameroomwithhim.ButHilary’sbedwasnexttothewindow;Kevin’swasinthecorner.Thetwomentalkedalot.EveryafternoonHilarypassedthetimebydescribingtohisroommateKevinallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Hedescribedtherewasaparkwithalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboatsandgrandoldtreesgracedthelandscapes.AsHilarydescribedallthoseindetails,Kevinclosedhiseyesandimaginedthesceneries.ThedayspassedandKevinmissedseeingmoresights,sohebegantobrood(沉思)andfoundhimselfunabletosleep.Heshouldbebythatwindow.Lateonenight,Hilarybegantocough.Inlessthanfiveminutes,therewasonlysilence—deathlysilence.Hilarydiedinthebednexttothewindow.Thefollowingmorning,Kevinaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytodothatforhim.Finally,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingthescenesallhimself.Heslowlylookedoutofthewindowbesidethebed.Itwasnothingbutfacedablackwall.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Fromthispassage,weknowHilarywasstaying______.A.intheroom’scornerB.besidetheroom’swindowC.inthefrontparkD.besidethepark’slake2.WhydidHilarydescribethesceneriesoutsidethewindow?A.BecausehewantedtomakeKevinhappy.B.Becausethesceneriesoutofthewindowweretoobeautiful.C.Becausethe
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