Unit5LearningfromnatureDevelopingideasLanguagepoints课件高二英语选择性

Unit5LanguagepointsFromhispoetry,wecanlearnthatalthoughhislifewasarduous,hesucceededinfindingcontentmentinitssimplicityandindrawingpleasurefromnature.arduousadj.involvingalotofeffortandenergy,especiallyoveraperiodoftime艰苦的；艰难的我们可以从他的诗歌中看出，尽管生活艰苦，但他从这种简单的生活中成功获得了满足感，并从大自然中获得了乐趣。①Thejourneythroughthemountainsisveryarduous.

②Theworkwasarduous.这项工作很艰巨。穿越山区的旅程非常艰苦。draw...

fromtotakeorobtainsthfromaparticularsource（从……中）得到，获得①todrawsupport/comfort/strengthfromyourfamily从家人那里得到支持╱安慰╱力量②

Shedrewherinspirationfromherchildhoodexperiences.她从儿时的经历中获得灵感。2.WhileTao’sreturntonaturewasareactiontoalifestylehewasopposedto,Thoreau’swasapersonaldecisiontotransformthewayhelived.whileconj.陶渊明回归大自然是对自己反对的生活方式做出的一种反应，而梭罗则是出于个人的决定而改变自己的生活方式。①WhileTomsverygoodatscience,hisbrotherisabsolutelyhopeless.汤姆很擅长理科，而他的兄弟绝对是不可救药。②Jackisextremelylong-sightedwhileIamveryshort-sighted.杰克深度远视，而我则严重近视。usedtocontrasttwothings（对比两件事物）……而，……然而beopposedtodisagreeingwithsthandtryingtostopit反对①Thosewhoareopposedtothepolicyturnouttobenefitmostfromit.那些反对该政策的人却从中获益最多。②HesaidBritainwasopposedtothedeathpenaltyinallcircumstances.他称英国在任何情况下都反对死刑。3.Bothmenwerehappytowithdrawfromcontemporarylife,seekingaharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessoftheirlives.withdrawfrom两个人都乐于从当下的生活中抽身而退，在平静的生活中寻求与自然和谐的关系。①Theinjuryhasforcedhimtowithdrawfromthecompetition.②He’slikelytowithdrawfromtheleadershipcampaign.他很可能退出领导人竞选。伤病迫使他退出比赛。tonolongertakepartinsth,ortostopsborsthfromtakingpart退出1.该国70%的人反对这个提案(proposal)。Seventypercentofthiscountryisopposedtotheproposal.2.他为什么退出了比赛？WhydidhewithdrawfromtheraceTranslating.practiceincontrastto与……(形成)对比4.Thecalmandpeacefullifehewroteaboutisincontrasttoandcriticalofthedepressivecourtlife.他描写的平静祥和的生活，与压抑的官场生活形成鲜明的对比，是对压抑的官场生活的批判。①UnemploymentinGermanyisalsofalling,incontrasttothetrendinFrance.德国失业率也在下降，法国的趋势则相反。②Thecompanylost$7millionthisquarterincontrasttoaprofitof$6.2millionayearearlier.这家公司本季度亏损了700万元，与去年同期620万元的赢利形成了对照。becriticalof...①Manyparentsarestronglycriticaloftheschool.许多家长对这所学校提出了强烈的批评。②Shetaughtmetobelesscriticalofotherpeople.她教育我不要太苛求于人。批评，批判，挑剔5.Devotinghimselftoobservationsofthenaturalphenomena,herecordedhisdetailedfindingsinhisjournals.devote...tosb./sth.他全身心投入到观察自然现象中，并在日记中详细地记录了自己的发现。①Shedevotedherselftohercareer.她全力倾注于自己的事业。②Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigation.他决定把余生奉献给科学研究。togivemostoftime,energy,attention,etc.tosb/sth致力于；献身于①Thisoldman

devotedhimselfto

helpingthedisabled.这位老人致力于帮助残疾人。②Studentsshoulddevotealltheireffortsto

studying.学生应全力以赴地学习。③Ourteacherdevotedmostofhersparetimeto

helpingthestudentspoorinlessons.我们的老师把她的大部分业余时间都用来帮助那些功课不好的学生。devoteoneself/one’slife/time/energytodoingsth把生命/时间/精力献给做……拓展6.Liveineachseasonasitpasses;breathetheair,drinkthedrink,tastethefruit,andresignyourselftotheinfluencesofeach.resignoneselfto好好度过每一个季节，呼吸新鲜的空气，畅饮美酒，品尝水果，尽情享受这一切。①Sheresignedherselftoherfate.她只好听天由命了。②Youdon’thavetoresignyourselftodoingajobthatyoudon’tenjoy.你没有必要去顺从地做你不喜欢的工作。toacceptsthunpleasantthatcannotbechangedoravoided听任；只好接受；顺从1.与1年前相比，现在情况已经好多了。Incontrasttothepreviousyearthesituationismuchbetternow.2.她不是一个愿意屈从于命运的女子。Shewasnotawomantoresignherselftofate.Translating.practiceReview1.draw...

from2.beopposedto3.withdrawfrom

4.incontrastto5.becriticalof...

6.devote...to7.resignoneselfto（从……中）得到，获得反对退出与……(形成)对比批评，批判，挑剔致力于，献身于听任；只好接受；顺从IndividualactivityI.Chooseproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingsentences.Shehadto_______________bringingupherbabyalone.2.MariannewastemptedtoturnthelargeroomsintotraditionalFrench-stylesalons,______HowardwasinfavourofatypicallyEnglishlook.3.____________hisbrother,hewasalwaysconsiderateingettingalongwithothers.4.Wemusthavepatienceindoing_________work.5.Atfirsthe_______________thescheme,butwemanagedtochangehismind.resignherselftowhilebeopposedtowhileresignoneselftoincontrasttoarduousIncontrasttoarduouswasopposedtoII.Translatethesentenceswiththehelpofthekeywords.1.从她体贴的话语中我备感安慰。(draw...from)2.帕特对儿子的外表总是很挑剔。(becriticalof)3.毕业以后，他继续潜心于这项研究。(devote...to)Idrewalotofcomfortfromherkindwords.Patisalwaysverycriticalofhissonsappearance.After

he

graduated,

he

continued

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devote

himself

to

the

research.

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