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Module9素能测评一、

单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)(

C

)1.(2022·黄冈、孝感、咸宁)—It’simpolitetospeakloudly

⁠.

—Ithinkso.A.infactB.intimeC.inpublicD.indanger(

B

)2.You’dbetternotmentionthematter

⁠himwhenyoutalkwithhim.

A.ofB.toC.forD.about(

A

)3.Weneedtotakesteps(采取措施)

⁠pollution.

A.toreduceB.toincreaseC.reduceD.increaseCBA(

C

)4.Foodsafetyisaserious

⁠inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.

A.subjectB.programmeC.problemD.question(

A

)5.Seeingabutterflyrestingonaflower,thegirlmoved

⁠tohavealookatit.

A.quietlyB.easilyC.politelyD.quickly(

D

)6.Weshouldmakesome

⁠whenwelistentotheteachersinclass.

A.changesB.scoresC.factsD.notes(

C

)7.Studentsareusuallyveryhappywhentheirparentsdecideto

⁠theirpocketmoney.

A.decreaseB.useC.increaseD.riseCADC(B)8.—WhatisTomdoing—Heis

⁠theEnglishspeechinthehall.

A.payingforB.preparingforC.caringforD.lookingfor(

D

)9.Hurryup!

⁠fansarewaitingformeattheconcert.

A.MillionB.MillionsC.MillionofD.Millionsof(C)10.—Hello,thisisLingling.CanIspeaktoBetty—

⁠Bettyiscoming.

A.That’sagoodidea!B.Ican’tbelieveit.C.Hangonaminute.D.You’rewelcome.BDC二、

完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Chinaisknownforitslargepopulation.Heavytraffic,busystreetsandnoisycrowdscanoftenmakeacity

1

⁠,andChina’spopulationissolarge

2

⁠peoplefeeluncomfortableattimes.

3

⁠Chinaalsoprovidesitspeoplewithabeautifulsolution(解决办法)tothis

4

⁠.Aroundthecity,therearealwaysmanyparks,

5

⁠littlegrassareaswithbenchestolargeparkswithlakes.Here,peoplecan

6

⁠feelquietandpeaceful.

Fromearlyinthemorninguntillateintheevening,youwill

7

⁠seepeopleenjoyingawalkaroundthepark.

Althoughtheseparksareoftenrightinthecentreofthecity,theopenspaceandgreeneryofthemreally

8

⁠youfeellikeyou’resomewherefaraway.Everyoneseemssohappyintheparkandit’sreallya

9

⁠fromtheusualandbusylife.It

10

⁠beaquickwalkintheparkoragameofbadminton.ThesebeautifulcityparksaretheperfectplacestorelaxinChina.

(

C

)1.A.wonderful

B.easy

C.terrible

D.relaxing(

B

)2.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.when(

D

)3.A.Though

B.Because

C.If

D.But(

A

)4.A.problem

B.idea

C.plan

D.service(

D

)5.A.about

B.with

C.without

D.from(

A

)6.A.always

B.seldom

C.never

D.ever(

D

)7.A.suddenly

B.quickly

C.luckily

D.easily(

B

)8.A.bring

B.make

C.stop

D.take(

B

)9.A.chance

B.change

C.lesson

D.matter(

C

)10.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.needCBDADADBBC三、

阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AChinaisagreatcountrywithoneofthelargestpopulationsintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedouttheone-childpolicy(政策)before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

From2016,thetwo-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,thetwo-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,thetwo-childpolicyisthegiftfortheonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsaretheonlychildandtheycanalsohaveanonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmaymarryanonlychild,andthentheburden(负担)ontheirchildistooheavy.Theirchildhastotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,thetwo-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,theone-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andthetwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofthepresent(现在)andthefuture.(C)1.WhichcountryhasoneofthelargestpopulationsintheworldA.America.B.Britain.C.China.D.Japan.(

D

)2.Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“

⁠”inChinese.

A.

携带B.

取消C.

禁止D.

实行(

A

)3.Ourgovernmentcarriedouttheone-childpolicybeforeinorderto

⁠.

A.solvethepopulationproblemB.takecareoftwooldcouplesC.letkidssharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparentsD.arguethatthetwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffectCDA(B)4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.Theone-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.C.Chinaisagreatcountrywithoneofthelargestpopulationsintheworld.D.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsaretheonlychildandtheycanalsohaveanonlychildbefore2016.(A)5.What’sthemainideaofthispassageA.Thetwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.B.Ourgovernmentcarriedouttheone-childpolicy.C.Thetwo-childpolicyisthegiftfortheonlychild.D.Thetwo-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.BABSometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywasshortandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtomakeabox.However,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Themanwashappy,buthebecameangryagainwhenhefoundtheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“Don’tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomethinginside”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasmoved.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebegged(恳求)forherforgiveness.Oneday,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Thefatherstillkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,wehavebeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,otherfamilymembersandfriends.Therearesimplynootherthingsmorepreciousthanthis.(C)6.WhydidthelittlegirlmakeaboxA.Tohavefun.B.Tokeephermoney.C.Togiveherfatheragift.D.Tomakeherfatherangry.(A)7.WhatmadethefatherangryagainA.Theemptybox.B.Themagicgift.C.Thegirl’skisses.D.Thegirl’stears.(D)8.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“forgiveness”A.

愤怒B.

感谢C.

道歉D.

原谅CAD(B)9.WhatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraphA.Thegirlhatedherfather.B.Themanmissedhiskiddeeply.C.Theboxwasreallyfullofkisses.D.Theaccidentnearlykilledthegirl.(A)10.WhatisthebesttitleforthepassageA.AgiftofloveB.AsadaccidentC.AstrangegoldboxD.Afather’sgreatloveBA四、(2022·郴州)补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,HouseofDumplings.1.

CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou⁠

B:Yes,please.Iwanttoordersomedumplings.A:2.

Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike⁠

B:I’dlikesomebeefdumplings.ArethereanyvegetablesinthebeefdumplingsA:3.

Yes(,thereare)⁠.Therearesometomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.

B:Good.I’dlike15beefdumplingswithcarrots.CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou

Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike

Yes(,thereare)

A:Allright.WhatelseB:Umm...alargebowloftomatosoup,please.A:OK.15beefdumplingswithcarrotsandalargebowloftomatosoup.That’llbe35yuan.4.

What’syouraddress⁠

B:20BridgeStreet.A:OK.Youmaywaitforhalfanhour.B:Itdoesn’tmatter.Seeyouthen.A:5.

Seeyou(then)⁠.

What’syouraddress

Seeyou(then)

五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)1.Pleasekeep

quiet⁠(安静的)whenweareinalibrary.

2.Ihopetheair

pollution⁠(污染)willnolongerbeaprobleminthefuture.

3.—Wheredoesyoursisterteach—Sheteachesatour

local⁠(当地的)school.

4.Infact,weallneedfreshair,cleanwaterandbetterpublic

services⁠.

5.Pleasedon’tthrow

rubbish⁠hereandthere.Weshouldmakeourcityclean.

quiet

pollution

local

services

rubbish

六、

选词填空(每空1分,共10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。每词限用一次。easy

use

different

find

of

make

because

teach

much

womanWiththedevelopmentofsociety,ourlanguageisalsochanging.HaveyoueverfoundthatourChinesewordssuchastofu,zongzianderhuareinEnglishMoreandmoreChinesewordsaremakingabig

1⁠totheEnglishlanguage.Maybethereasonisthattherearetoo

2⁠ChinesepeoplestudyingorspeakingEnglish.

AstudysaysalotofChinesewordsarecollectedintheEnglishdictionaryeveryyear.Forexample,theChinesewordchengguan—youcan

3⁠itinanEnglishdictionary.

The

Wall

Street

Journal《华尔街日报》usedtheworddama

(Chinesepinyinfor“oldmother”)todescribethosemiddle-agedChinese

4

⁠leadingtheworld’sgoldmarket.

HanBaochenisafamouslanguage

5

⁠atBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.Hesaid,

6

⁠Chinglishdoesn’tmeanChinesewordsaretryingtotaketheplace

7

⁠Englishwords.That’sonly

8

⁠wecan’tfindtherightwordsinEnglishtosaythemeaninginChinese.”

Infact,themixingofthetwolanguage

9

⁠iteasiertolearnasecondlanguage.A24-year-oldCanadian,Lisa,said,

“Mymumcan’tspeakanyChinese,butshetriestoremembernihao

(hello)by‘knee’andhao.Inthisway,shecan

10

⁠saysomeChinesewords.”

1.

difference

2.

many

3.

find

4.

women

5.

teacher

6.

using

7.

of

8.

because

9.

makes

10.

easily

⁠difference

many

find

women

teacher

using

of

because

makes

easily

七、

(2022·长沙改编)任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Butnow,withtheserobots,theycan.B.Thisledtothecreationofspecialrobots.C.somescientistscarriedoutaresearchproject.D.moreandmorefoodneedstobegrowninordertofeedeveryone.E.Bystudyingeachplant,therobotscanalsohelpfarmersgrowplantswell.ThehumanpopulationonEarthgrowslargereachyear.Asaresult,

1.

D

⁠Becauseofclimatechange(气候变化),growingmorefoodisbecomingevenmoredifficult.

D

Whenfarmerstriedtogrowmorefoodinthepast,theywouldusefarmingmethodsthatweren’talwayshealthyfortheenvironment.Tosolvethisproblem,

2.

C

⁠Theyspentseveralyearstalkingtofarmers.Theywantedtoseewhatproblemsfarmerswerehavingandhowtheseproblemscouldbesolved.

3.

B

⁠Thesespecialrobotsmovearoundonfarmsandcollectinformationaboutcrops(庄稼).Theycantakepicturesofplants,track(追踪)eachplant’sgrowthandmeasure(测量)itssize.

Inthepast,thoughfarmersdidhaveinformationabouttheweatherandtheearth,theycouldn’ttrackeachplant.

4.

A

Bycollectinginformationaboutplants,therobotscanhelpfarmersmakepredictions(预测)abouthowtheirplantswillgrow.5.

Forexample,iftherobotsfindoutwhichplantsgetsick,farmerscanquicklythrowthemawaybeforetheyareabouttoinfluencenearbyplants.Withthehelpoftheserobots,farmerscantakebettercareoftheplantsinneed.C

B

A

E

八、

书面表达(共20分)假设你是Mary,在本周的英语角活动中,你们的话题为“Population”。为此,你对你们村的情况进行了调查。请根据表格中的调查结果提示,写一篇短文,向大家进行简要分析。词数80左右。The

population

of

my

home

townRea

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