专题07期末复习之阅读还原七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

期末复习之阅读还原20篇(江苏省名校真题)（2223七年级下·江苏南通·期末）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hi,friends!Weletoourfarm!I’llshowyouaround.Lookatthismap.Nowweareatthecottonfields.1ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.Tothenorthofthericefields,you’llfinddifferentvegetablessuchastomatoes,eggplantsandcucumbers(黄瓜).You’resuretoenjoytheirbeautifulcolours.Turnright,andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields.23Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehillandetoalargeopengroundwithhousesinthemiddle.4Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.Finally,we’llvisitanapiary(养蜂场).Itistothewestofthecows’houses.Youwillfindmanyhives(蜂箱)there.Beesliveinthem.Youmustbecarefulthereandkeepawayfromthebees.Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall.5Nowlet’sstart!A．We’llhavelunchthere.B．Farmersraisecowsthere.C．Allofuscanfollowsheeptoalargeopenground.D．Youwillseewatermelonsandgrapesthere.E．Beesarebusypickingupflowers.F．Tothenorthofthefruitfieldsisasmallhill.G．Goalongthispathandwe’llgettothericefields.（2223七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）Theseasonsmakeusthinkofastory.It’saboutanantandagrasshopper.Thegrasshopperandtheantlivedinaforest.6Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.Autumncameandtheantworkedharder.Hecollectedfoodandtookitintohishouse.“Whydoyouworksohard?”askedthegrasshopper.“7It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood,”saidtheant.“Don’tbesilly(愚蠢的),myfriend,”laughedthegrasshopper.“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.8”Atlast,wintercame.9Hehadalotoffood.Thegrasshopperwasoutsideinthesnow.Helookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.Hefeltcold,hungryanddisappointed(失望的).Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.“What’swrong,myfriend?”askedtheant.“I’mcoldandhungry,”answeredthegrasshoppersadly.Theantsaid,“10It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”Thegrasshopperthankedtheantandpromised(承诺),“Whenspringes,I’llworkhardlikeyou.”A．Let’ssingandplay.B．eintomyhouse.C．Winterisingsoon.D．Theantstayedinhiswarmhouse.E．Theantwaspreparingfoodforwinter.F．Thegrasshopperwenttotheantandaskedforsomefood.G．Thegrasshopperwaslazyandtheantwashardworking.（2223七年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习）InAmsterdam,thecapitalofHolland,thereisaspecialrestaurant.11Becausesomechildrenrunit.Themanager,cooks,cashiers,waiters,waitressesandothermembersareallchildrenfrom6to12yearsold.12Allthechildrenhereliketheirwork.Thisrestaurantstartedin1983byawomancook.Shewantedtogivethechildrenchancestolearnsomethingusefulforlife.Andnowsheistheonlyadultthere,13Therestaurantisweledalmostbyeveryone.Thereareonly20seatsinit.14So,ifyouwanttoeatthere,youshouldbookatableaheadoftime.Thepriceofamealis$4foreachadult,15ItisopenonlyonSaturdayeveningsandSaturdayafternoonsbecauseallthechildrenshouldgotoschoolfirstandfinishtheirhomework.A．Itisalwaysfull.B．Childrencanhavemealsintherestaurantanytime.C．butmuchcheaperforachild.D．Whyisitspecial?E．Theyneedn’tdoalltheworkhere.F．butherjobisjusttotakecareofthechildren.G．Theydoalltheworkintherestaurant.（2223七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）InAustraliathereisafamousisland（岛屿）calledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorsehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.16Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It’sabout123kilometreslongand22kilometreswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.17Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakestoo.18Everyyear,visitorsetoenjoytheisland’snaturalbeauty（自然风光）.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.19Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction（灭绝）.Visitorsalsothrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.20Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowed（允许）tousemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn’tleaveanyrubbish.A．Planesarriveandleavefromhere.B．Thewholeislandismadeofsand.C．Visitorsenjoythemselvesonthebeach.D．Peopleoftenthrowsomerubbisheverywhere.E．Manykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforest.F．Unluckily,visitorshavecaused（导致）manyproblems.G．Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironment（环境）oftheisland.（2122七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsoutsidetheclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.21Herearesomewaystohelpyoudevelop(形成)it.Makeaplan.Youshouldgiveyourselfatleasthalfanhourforreadingeachdayonweekdays.22Alwayscarryabook.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.23Findaquietplace.Whenyoureadabook,thereshouldbenotelevisions,putersorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.Havealibrarycardandmakeaweeklytriptothelibrary.24Shareyourideas.Bysharingyourideaswithotherreaders,youcanexchange(交换)differentviewsandmakenewfriends.25A．Andyoushouldspendmoretimeinreadingatweekends.B．Differentpeoplelikereadingdifferentkindsofbooks.C．Gettingintoagoodreadinghabitisnoteasy.D．Thenitiseasyforyoutoreadanytimeandanywhere.E．You’dbettermakeareadingplanbeforeyoureadbooks.F．Ithelpsyousavealotofmoneyforbooks.G．NowWeChat(微信)isoneofthemostpopularways.（2122七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）ChinaBrand（品牌）isaverypopularphrasenow.WetrustChinesebrands.26Herearesomeexamples.Technology（技术）Fromcellphonestodrones（无人机）,theworldischangingbecauseofChinesetechnology,Huawei,forexample,istheworld’ssecondlargestcellphonepany.27.Huaweiisalsoaleaderin5Gtechnology.FashionFeiyue,HuiliandLiNingbecameworldfamous.Theshoesarecheap,fashionableandfortabletowear.28.ItisChinaQipaoTown,manyChineseandforeignstarsliketomakebeautifulclothesinthetown.Makeup（化妆品）,Chinesemakeupproducts（产品）arehavingtheirmoment.29,likehuaxizi.Entertainment（娱乐）What’soneofthemostpopularappsintheUS?It’sTikTok（抖音）.30.Butit’snotjustatimekiller.Peoplecanbuythingsonittoo.A．YoumayknowatownoftraditionalChineseclothesinJiangsuProvince.B．Infact,manyChinesebrandsarepopularathomeandabroad（国外）.C．ManyfashionshowsalsoshowsomeChinesebrands.D．Chinesebrandsisourtoday’streasure.E．50millionUSusersspendabout46minuteswatchingvideosoniteveryday.F．Andmorethan170countriesuseitscellphones.G．Peoplefromover100countriesliketobuyChinesemakeupproducts.（2122七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peopleoftensay,“Healthiswealth(财富)“Wemaybeveryrich,butifwearenothealthy,wearenotabletoenjoyourlives.31Remembertomakeyourbreakfastthehealthiestmealoftheday.32Aftereatingagoodbreakfast,youwillprobablytakeinfewercalories(热量)duringtherestoftheday.33Watertakesawaybadthingsfromyourbody,anditalsokeepsyourskinfreshandhealthy.Exerciseisamust.34Doing30minutesofexerciseeverydayisenoughtokeepyouhealthyinthelongtime.Getatleasteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Sleeprelaxesyourbrain((放松大脑).35Ifpeopledon’thaveenoughsleep,theycangetsickeasily.A．Drinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.B．Somechildrengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.C．Therearemanychoices(选择)foryourbreakfast,suchasvegetables,fruitandmeat.D．Enoughsleepmakesyoustronger.E．Herearesometipsforhealthyliving.F．Doyouthinkit’swrongtodoexerciseintheevening?G．Walkingorjoggingcanhelpmakeyoustronger.（2021七年级下·江苏苏州·开学考试）InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorsehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.36Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It'sabout123kilometreslongand22kilometreswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.37Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakestoo.38Everyyear,visitorsetoenjoytheisland'snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.39Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(灭绝).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.40Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowed(允许)tousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn'tleaveanyrubbish.A．Planesarriveandleavefromhere.B．Anyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunished.C．Theislandispletelymadeofsand.D．Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblems.E．Manykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforest.F．Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland.G．Peopleoftenthrowsomerubbisheverywhere.（2223七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的六个选项里选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡的相应横线上。CanadaGeese(鹅)arelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.41Thebirdswilldieiftheystaythere.Lastspring,BillfindssixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.42Billthinks,“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”43Hedecidestoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hegoesonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflyafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivesinautumn,BillfliestoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthofhishomeinCanada.44BillleavesthegeeseinVirginiaandhereturnshome.Thisspring,Billiswaitingforthebirdstoeback.Theydon’tarrive,soBillfliestoVirginiatogetthem.Helooksforthemfortwoweeksbuthecan’tfindthem.Whenhearrivesbackhome,Billfindsthegeesewaitingforhim.45A．Theyfindtheirwayhomewithouthim!B．ThewintersaresocoldinCanada.C．Thegeesefollowhimalltheway.D．Theylosetheirparents.E．Canadageeseofteneatgrass.F．Billhasasmallplane.（2223七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.46Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,47Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(钙)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.48Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.49Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeelunfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesittingdownactivities,50Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A．Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B．Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C．butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D．thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E．Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F．Theyincludealotofsugar.（2223七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。GiantpandaXiangXiangwentbacktoChinaafewdaysago.ShewasverypopularinJapan,andmanyweresadtoseehergo.Peoplearoundtheworldlovepandasomuch,andactuallymanycountrieshavedonealotforpandasorforwelingpandas.TheOuwehandsZoointheNetherlandsbuilt“Pandasia”fortwopandas.51ItlookslikeanoldChinesepalace(宫殿).52It’sonthesecondandthirdfloors.Youcanorder(点餐)Chinesenoodlesanddishesthere.Onthetables,therearetheChinesecharacters(汉字)forpanda,xiongmao.Thesouvenir(纪念品)shopisjustacrossfromtherestaurant.53Therearestuffed(填充的)pandatoys.ThereareTshirtswithpandasonthem.Also,somehatslooklikepandaheads.Thefieldaroundthebuildingsisthepandas’playground.Itcoversover2,000squaremeters(平方米).54Nexttothemarebigstonesandwoodenladders.Pandasspendabouthalfthedaysleeping.55Thepandas’bedroomsareonthefirstfloorofthemainbuilding.ThemainbuildingisinthecenterofthePandasiaparkA．Therearehillsandcaves(洞).B．Pandasiaisabigpandahome.C．ThereisaChineserestaurantinthemainbuilding.D．Sothebedroomisanimportantplaceforthem.E．Itsellsallkindsofpandasouvenirs.F．Ittakespandashourstofindbamboointhepark.（2122七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）WhenyouareenjoyingicecreaminfrontoftheTVorplayinggamesontheputeronaSaturdayafternoon,whatarechildrenatyouragedoinginAfrica?Aretheyatschool?56Nowyoucanfindouttheanswershere:Education57Lotsoffamiliesdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyschoolclothesorexercisebooks.Iftheyareluckyenoughtogotoschool,58Theyhavetotaketwolanguageclasses:EnglishorFrench,andtheirnativelanguage(母语).ThereisalsoMaths,Science,History,SocialstudiesandGeography.59Theyhavetogetwaterandfirewood(柴火)forthefamilyeveryday.Thentheyclean,washandhelpmumwiththemealeveryday.EverydaysportsSportsareverypopularbecausechildrendonotneedmuchmoneytoplay.Theyusuallyplayintheplacesaroundhomesorthestreetsofoldtownsandsoon.TherearemanyfootballteamsforchildreninAfrica.60Thefirstchildren’sfootballteamstartedinKenyain1987.A．theyhavealottolearn.B．Sofootballisveryfamousthere.C．SchoolmaybeveryexpensiveformanyAfricanchildren.D．BasketballisthemostpopularsportforchildreninAfrica.E．Houseworkoftentakesupmuchofchildren’stimeafterschool.F．Whatdotheydoforfuneveryday?（2122七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Goingtovisityourneighbourisfun.Youwillbegoodfriendsafteryouspendtimetogether.61Whentogettoyourneighbour’shomeWhenaneighbourinvitesyou,youneedtogettohisorherhomeontime.Ifheorsheasksyoutoeat3:00,youshouldgettherebefore3:05.62Whattotake63PresentslikeaboxofchocolateoraCDaregood,becauseyoucansharethem.Alittlepresentisawaytoshowyourneighboursthatyouarehappytobewiththem.HowtosayhelloWhenyouvisitaneighbour,youmayalsomeethisorherfatherandmother.Youshouldtellthemwhoyouareandtheymaytellyoutheirnames.64Thatwillshowthatyourespect(尊重)them.Anotherwaytoshowrespectistocallthemmadamorsir.65Benicetoyourneighbourandyourneighbour’sparents,andthenyouwillbeweledagain.A．PleaseuseMr.orMrs.tocallthem.B．Sopleasebeagoodvisitor.C．Itisacoolthingtovisitaneighbour’shouse.D．Weshouldsay“Hello”toourneighbours.E．Butusuallyit’sagoodideatogetthereattherighttime.F．Oftenit’snicetotakesomethingtoyourneighbour’shouse.（2122七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项位多余选项。“Whatdidyougetonyourtest?”IaskedwhenItookGary’spaper.66Hesmiledweakly,andsaid,“AnF.”Ilaughed,“Beatyou!IgotanA．”67Shesaid,“Travis,whatdoyouthinkyoucouldhavedonethismorninginsteadoflaughingatGary’sgrade?”“IguessIcouldhaveofferedtohelphim,butheisjustawfulinMaths!”Isaid.“Well,Travis,youarenotsogoodatsomesubjects,butyoujusthappentobetalentedinMaths.Whydon’tyouhelpGarywithwhatyouaregoodat,andhecanhelpyouwithyourwriting?68”“Forhowlong?”Iasked.“Therewillbeamathsprojectsoon.Youhaveaweektoworkonit.IsthatOK?”MsLovellsaid.“Okay,”Ireplied.69MypartnerwasGary,ofcourse.Weworkedhardafterschool,beforeschool,andontheweekend.Whentheprojectwasdue（到期）,weproudlypresentedittotheclass.Garyknewwhathewastalkingabout,andIwroteagreatreport.70Whenshehandedbackthepapers,IsawanA+onGary’spaper!AndanA+onmypaper,too!MsLovell’sideahadworked!A．Howcanyoudothat?B．Willyoujustgiveitatry?C．Then,MsLovellgaveusatestonthematerial.D．Hereachedoverandtookitback.E．Afterlunch,MsLovelltoldusthetasksfortheproject.F．Atbreak,myteacherMsLovellaskedmetostayintheclassroom.（2122七年级下·江苏盐城·期末）阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项，其中有两项多余.Itwasnoteasytogobacktonormallifein2022becauseofepidemic(疫情).Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyougobacktonormal(正常的)lifequickly.Lessismore.71Itmightmakeyoufeelnervous.Trytofindothernewstoreadifyoucan.Exerciseindoors.Exercisinghelpsyoukeephealthyandrelease(缓解)yourworry,accordingtosomestudies.72Evensomeeasyexercisestohelpyourelax.73Ifyoufeeltoonervous,trytowriteinadiarytorecordyourtruefeelings.Youcanalsotalkwithyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourfeelings.Becreative(有创造力).Showyourimaginationandsupportthroughcreativeactivities.Forexample,youcanmakepaintingsthatencouragepeopletofightthevirus(病毒).74Don’tbeafraidtoshareyourworkswithothers.Theymaymakesomepeoplefeelfortable.Makeplansandmakeyourlifecolourful.75Youcandothesamethingsyouenjoybefore,suchasreadingbooks,watchingmoviesorplayinggames.A．Writeortalk.B．Ifyouenjoymusic,youcanwritesongs.C．Don’tspendtoomuchtimereadingabouttheepidemic.D．Writedownyourplansforeachdayandtrytofinishthem.E．Youcantryyoga,taichiorothersportsyouareinterestedin.F．Youcanchatwithyourfriendsaboutanytopictomakeyourelaxed(放松的).（2122七年级下·江苏盐城·期末）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。LastweekendIwentcampingwithmydadandmybrother,Jim.76WearrivedatthecampsiteonSaturdayafternoon.77JimandIcollectedsomedryleaves,smallsticksandbranchesandDadstartedacampfire.Thenwecookedpotatoesandcabbageforoursupperandhadsomeapplecakesfordessert.Everythingtasteddelicious.78WehelpedDadpullthetentoutofthebag,butunluckilywefoundtherewerenopoles(杆子)toholditup.“Oh,”criedJim,“Imusthavethemleftathome.”Whatcouldwedo?Dadlookedupatthestarrysky.79“It’sOK,”hesaidtous.“Wedon’tevenneedatent.”Heputthesleepingbagsontheground.Wesleptwellthatnight.Thesunwasshiningonuswhenwewokeupthenextmorning.80A．Ithinkitwasmybestcampingtrip.B．Soonitwastimetoputupthetent.C．Campingcanhelpusgetclosetonature.D．Thenightwasclearandtheairwaswarm.E．Therewasenoughroomtobuildacampfire.F．Wetookatent,sleepingbags,flashlights,waterandfood.（2122七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Look!Hereisanicepicture.ThenameofthepandainthepictureisBingDwenDwen.Heisthemascot(吉祥物)ofBeijing2022WinterOlympics.81Hehasaroundwhiteface.Thereisaroundhalo(光环)onhisface.82Hisnoseandmouthareverysmall.Andhisarmsandlegsareblack.83Heisnotverytall,buthelooksverystrong.Hehasagreatname.“Bing”means“ice”inChinese.“DwenDwen”means“healthyandlively”.84TheredpictureinhishandmeansChinawelesfriendsandplayersfromothercountries.Doyoulikethecutemascot?85Youcanalsoorderoneonline.A．Buthisbodyiswhite.B．Ifyoudo,whynotbuyone?C．Thehaloisblue,redandyellow.D．Thehalomeansicesnowtracks(冰雪赛道).E．Helookscuteandkindwithtwobigblackeyes.F．WhyisBingDwenDwensopopular?（2223七年级下·江苏常州·期中）Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadvice(建议)onhealthyeating.86Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.87Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadof(代替)ameal.88Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.89Thuswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigest(消化)mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext810hours.A．Eatwithyourparents.B．Eatwithothers.C．Don’teattoomuch.D．Don’teatdinnerlate.E．Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.F．Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.（2122七年级下·江苏南京·期中）DidyousleepalldayonMarch21?90Thisisthedayoftheyearwhenpeoplearoundtheworldcareabouttheirsleepandaskthemselvesalotofquestionsaboutsleep.Whydoweneedsleep?91However,testshaveshownthatalack(缺乏)ofsleepforoverfourweeksmaycauseastrongdropofbodytemperature,greatweightloss,andfinallysickness.92Eighthoursanightistheaverageamountofsleeppeopleneed.Primaryschoolstudentsneedtosleepforabouttenhours.Juniorhighschoolstudentsshouldsleepforaboutninehoursandseniorhighschoolstudentsshouldsleepforabouteighthours.93ThomasEdisonsaidthatsleepwasawasteoftime.Hedidn’tsleepduringthenight.Buthetooknaps(小睡；打盹)

duringtheday.Ontheotherhand,94A．Nobodycananswerthisquestionwell.B．Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep.C．AlbertEinsteinsaidheneededtosleepforatleasttenhoursanight.D．Therearesomanypeoplethatdonotcareabouttheirsleep.E．YoushouldhavedonesobecauseitwasWorldSleepingDay.（2122七年级下·江苏常州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。ThegirlSaharawasinGrade5.Shelovedreadingandwriting,andherdreamwastobeawriter.However,fromherschoolrecords,Saharawasn’tagoodstudentbecauseshedidbadlyinallsubjects.95OnedaySaharadidn’tgotoschoolbecauseshewasill.Tohersurprise,MissBodicametoherhomeintheevening.Infact,hermotherwassurprisedtoo.Shesaid,“Youaresuchaniceteacher!IsSaharastillthesame?”“Thesame?Whatdoyoumean(意思是)?”MissBodiasked.“96Youhaveseen(已经看过)herschoolrecords,right?”“No,”saidMissBodi.“Ihaterecords,andIneverreadthem!”Sahara’smumlookedatMissBodiinsurprise,atleastforamoment.MissBodiwenton,“97SoIdon’tneedtoreadanyrecord.”Sahara’smumcouldn’tbelieveherears.Sheaskedagain,“Youreallydidn’tlookatSahara’srecords?”“IonlysawSaharaherself!98Once(一旦)shestartswriting,shegetsclosetoawriter,”MissBodisaid.“Andlotsofwritersareusuallypooratschoolwork.”SaharafeltbetterbecauseofMissBodi’swordsinsteadofthatmedicine.A．Imeanthesameasherrecords.B．Sahara’sdadlefthisfamilyyearsago.C．AndI’msureshewillbeawritersomeday.D．ButhernewteacherMissBodididn’tthinkso.E．I’mafraidSaharadoesn’thavetheabilityinwriting.F．Icanlearnaboutmystudentswithmyeyesandheart.参考答案：1．G2．D3．F4．B5．A【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的基本情况。1．根据“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此处介绍的是稻田的情况，选项G“沿着这条路走，我们就到了稻田”符合语境。故选G。2．根据“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此处介绍的水果地，选项D“你会在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合语境。故选D。3．根据“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此处介绍的是山上的情况，选项F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合语境。故选F。4．根据“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此处内容和奶牛有关，选项B“农民在那里养牛”符合语境。故选B。5．根据“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐厅里要吃饭，选项A“我们要在那里吃午饭”符合语境。故选A。6．G7．C8．A9．D10．B【导语】本文介绍了蚂蚁和蚱蜢的故事，蚂蚁辛苦为冬天的到来做准备，但是蚱蜢并没有，还好最后蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢一起共度冬天。6．根据“Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.”可知此处引出夏天蚱蜢和蚂蚁做的事情，G选项“蚱蜢很懒惰，蚂蚁很努力”符合语境。故选G。7．根据“It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood”可知冬天要来了，会下雪，C选项“冬天很快要来了”符合语境。故选C。8．根据“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.”可知蚱蜢觉得冬天还会有食物，没必要太担心，A选项“让我们唱歌，玩去吧”符合语境。故选A。9．根据“Hehadalotoffood.”可知He指此句中的蚂蚁，D选项“蚂蚁待在暖和的屋里”符合语境。故选D。10．根据“It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”可知蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢进屋，B选项“进来我屋吧”符合语境。故选B。11．D12．G13．F14．A15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一家由孩子们经营的餐馆。11．根据后一句“Becausesomechildrenrunit.”可知，表达的是原因，所以此空是问为什么，D选项“为什么它很特别？”符合语境，故选D。12．根据前一句“Themanager,cooks,cashiers,waiters,waitressesandothermembersareallchildrenfrom6to12yearsold.”可知，经理、厨师、收银员、服务员和其他成员都是612岁的儿童。根据后一句“Allthechildrenhereliketheirwork.”可知，这里所有的孩子都喜欢他们的工作。所以此空与孩子们的工作有关，G选项“他们在餐厅做所有的工作。”符合语境，故选G。13．根据前一句“Andnowsheistheonlyadultthere,”可知，她是那里唯一的成年人，所以此空与她有关，F选项“但她的工作只是照顾孩子。”符合语境，故选F。14．根据后一句“So,ifyouwanttoeatthere,youshouldbookatableaheadoftime.”可知，所以，如果你想在那里吃饭，你应该提前预订一张桌子。所以此空与提前订位的原因有关，A选项“它总是客满的。”符合语境，故选A。15．根据前一句“Thepriceofamealis$4foreachadult,”可知，每个成年人每餐4美元，所以此空是与价格有关，C选项“但对孩子来说要便宜得多。”符合语境，故选C。16．B17．A18．E19．F20．G【导语】本文主要介绍了FraserIsland(费雷泽沙岛)是世界上最大的沙岛，每年来这儿旅游的游客非常多，同时也引起了很多问题。16．根据“Thereasonisthatitisspecial.”可知下句应该解释它特别的原因。再根据下句“Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.”可知它是世界上最大的沙岛，选项B“这个岛完全由沙子组成。”达到了承上启下的效果，符合语境。故选B。17．根据前句“Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.”可知东沿岸的长沙滩被用作机场，此处与机场有关，选项A“飞机从这里起降”符合语境。故选A。18．根据前句“butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakestoo.”可知此处与森林有关，选项E“许多鸟类和动物生活在森林里。”与