校高一下学期开学考试英语

开远市第一中学校2024年春季学期高一年级开学考试英语考生注意：1.本试题分为四部分，共4页。试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Inwhichyearwasthemanborn?A.1980.B.1989.C.1998.2.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Boxinggames.B.Animalprograms.C.Actionmovies.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Changejobs.B.Getupearlier.C.Talkwithherboss.4.Howhasthemanbeengoingtoworkthisweek?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.5.Whichcolorshirtwillthewomanbuy?A.Yellow.B.White.C.Black.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajobfair.B.Somefamousscientists.C.Anamazingdiscoveryinmedicine.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Goonatrip.B.Signupfortheevent.C.Dosomeexperimentsinalab.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomanborrowaputerfromtheman?A.Toplaygames.B.Toseemovies.C.Todohomework.9.Whenwillthewomanreturntheputertotheman?A.BeforeFriday.B.Ontheweekend.C.Nextweek.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howoftenisthegarbagecollected?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.11.Howmuchdoesthegarbagecollectioncosteachmonth?A.2dollars.B.12dollars.C.20dollars.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandemployee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidMikedrinkbeforehearrived?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.14.WhendidMikegraduatefromcollege?A.Sixmonthsago.B.Severaldaysago.C.Acoupleofyearsago.15.WhatdoweknowaboutJimWatson?A.He’sleavingthepanysoon.B.He’smovingtoanotherdepartment.C.He’sgoingtobeMike’snewmanager.16.WhatisMike’sattitudeintheinterview?A.Confident.B.Impatient.C.Nervous.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sthespeaker’schildhoodlike?A.Boring.B.Unlucky.C.Happy.18.Whatwasthenewsabout?A.SomeAsianchildren.B.SomeAfricanchildren.C.SomeEuropeanchildren.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelafterwatchingthenews?A.Confident.B.Proud.C.Guilty.20.Whatdoesthespeakerdecidetodointheend?A.Eatless.B.Savefood.C.WatchlessTV.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ARomecanbeexpensivefortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustoneremendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebesthostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sfunwithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedadvantage,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguests.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforacleanandmodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishings(家具陈设).Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too:itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWiFiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,whowillofferyouamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWiFi.1.Whatisthemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.fort. B.Safety. C.Price. D.Location.2.Whichhotelbestsuitspeopleenjoyinganactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.CYouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.3.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight. B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWiFi. D.It’sinconvenientlylocated.BIamrathergoodatusingmaps.ButIforgotthemapsandherewewere,lateafternoon,lastdayofholiday,mydaughter,mycousinandI,drivingalongatwolanehighwayinOregon.Noothercarinsight,andthesunhadjustgonedown.Wherewasthatsweetlittlevillage?Itwassupposedtoberightalongthisriver.Wedroveon,fartherintotheunknownriveralwaysatleftasourguide.Wekeptpassingfarmsandfieldsandnowafewlightswereingout.Inmyhead,Iwasdoingalotofselfcriticism:Whydidn’twestartearlier,bringthemapandsoon?MycousinandIwerebothimpatientandstressed.Mydaughter,atleast,washappyinthebackseat,textingafriend.Ipulledupontheshoulderoftheroadtothink.Justthe—Wow!Amazing!Anewsceneappeared.Wherediditefrom?Rightthere,outofnowhere:amagicalmistylandscape.Fieldsstretchedinsilentpurple,withrowsoftalltrees,darkeninginthedusk.Iturnedthecarengineoff.Allwassilentinthehotsummerair.Besideus,aplumcoveredriverhardlymovedbetweenaborderoftrees,itsdarklazywaterreflectingthelastlightofday.Howbreathtaking!Wherehaditbeen?IfIhadseenevenabitofbeautywhiledrivingalong,Icouldhavestoppedandtakenalook.Ihadmisseditall.Wemissalot,almosteverything,infact,inourworld.Ourtaskfocusedfilters(过滤器)takescareofthat,selectingonlywhatweneed.Weneedtogettowork.Havesomelunch.Weseewhatweneedtosee,oftenforpurposesofsurvival.GregoryBateson,speakingofbeauty,saidthejudgmentisselectionofafact.Inourdailylives,whoorwhatisdoingtheselecting?Canwemakeachange?Canweseefurther?4.Wheremighttheauthorbeheadingfor?A.Atouristattraction. B.Adestinationofhisholiday.C.Herownhome. D.Hercousinfarm.5.Whatmadetheauthorkeepblaminghimselfinthebeginning?A.Thattheholidayisunexpectedlytiringandboring.B.Thatshehadn’tbeenwellpreparedgothercousinannoyed.C.Thatlackoffullpreparationmadeherloseherway.D.Thattherewasnofamiliarriverinsight.6Theauthorfeltreallyamazedbecause________.A.shediscoveredatouristspotunknowntoothersB.shefinallyreachedwhatshehadintendedC.therightroutetoherdestinationwascloseD.hercarelessnessbroughtanunexpectedpleasure7.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Slowdownyourpaceandenjoythebeautyinlife.B.Staycalmeveniftrappedintrouble.C.Keeppositivebecauseeverythinghasawayout.D.Adjustyourplanforthepurposeofpleasure.CGiventhecrowdsofvisitorsandmanyattractionsattheDisneyparks,it'seasytogetlost.Thankfully,youwillalwaysfindaworkertopointyouintherightdirection.Whenyoudo,youjustmightstarttonoticesomethinguniqueabouttheirbodylanguage—andit'sjustoneofthemanysecretsDisneyemployeeswon'ttellyou.Castmembers,asparkemployeesarecalled,aretaughtintheirtrainingtoalwayspointwithtwofingersinsteadofone.Thefirstreasonforthisisthatpointingwithjusttheoneindexfinger(食指),asmostAmericansdo,isconsideredimpoliteinsomeculturesandcountries.TheDisneyparkshavealwaysattractedmanyinternationalvisitors,sothefriendliertwofingergesturebecamethenormamongemployees,inanefforttobesensitiveandwelingtoeveryperson.Employeeshaveevenaffectionatelynamedit"theDisneypoint”.MichaelaParis,aformerDisneyemployee,saidtheDisneypointisasignofrespect."Disneyreceivesplentyofforeigntravelerstotheirparks.Thetypicalsinglefingerpointisasymbolofdisrespectandhasanegative(负面的)meaninginmanycultures.Therefore,Disneycreated'theDisneypoint'toacmodatealloftheirguests,"Parissaid.OthersourcessaythiswayofpointingisrelatedtoDisneyhimself.AccordingtotheHuffingtonPost,it'sactuallyhowWaltDisneyhimselfusedtopointthingsouttovisitors,becauseheusuallyhadacigarettebalancedbetweenthetwofingers.Youwon'tfindcastmemberstodaysmokingacigarette—there'snosmokingallowedforanyone,employeesorguests,onceyouareinsidetheentrancesatDisneyparks—butthetraditionofpointingwithtwofingersstillstands.KeepaneyeoutforthestatueofWaltandMickeydoing"theDisneypoint"nexttimeyou'reatDisneyWorld.Meanwhiledon'tmissothersuchrulesthatallDisneyemployeesmustfollow.8.Whenwillavisitorprobablynotice"theDisneypoint"?A.Whenaskingtheway. B.Whenenteringthepark.C.Whengreetingforeigners. D.Whensmokingacigarette.9Whatdoes“theDisneypoint”referto?A.Agesture. B.Anemployee. C.Apark. D.Astatue.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"acmodate"inparagraph3mean?A.offerspaceto. B.putup. C.providefoodfor. D.adaptto.11.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Rulestofollowinthepark.B.ThelifestoryofWaltDisney.C.SomeattractionsatDisneyWorld.D.Apossibleoriginof“theDisneypoint”.DNowmorepaniesareexperimentingwiththeconceptofconnectedclothes.AmongthepioneersisLondonbasedCuteCircuit,whichhasbeencreatingfashionablesmartclothingsince2004.Thepany’slatestinnovationisthe“SoundShirt”,whichallowsdeafpeopleto“feel”livemusicbytransformingthetunesintotouchsensations(感受)inrealtime.Thefashionablejacketusessoftwarethatchangesthemusicintodataandwirelesslysendsittothe16micromotorsfittedinsidetheclothing’sfabric(布料).Thedevicesshakewiththeintensity(强度)ofthemusicbeingplayed,allowingthewearertofeeleachinstrumentindividually.Forexample,violinscanbefeltonthearms,whilethedeeper,heavierbassnotescanbefeltclosetothestomach.Theseriesoftouchlikesensationsacrossthewearer’sbodyenablehimorhertofeeltheentiremusic,resultinginamusicalexperience.Toensuretheshirtisfortable,thedesignerschosetoleaveoutwiresandinsteadwoveconductivetextiles(导电纺织品)intothegarment’sfabric.FrancescaRosella,chiefcreativeofficerofCuteCircuit,explains,“There’renowiresinside,sowe’reonlyusingsmartfabrics—wehaveabinationofmicroelectronicsandverythinandflexibleandconductivefabrics.Alltheselittleelectronicmotorsareconnectedwiththeseconductivefabricssothatthegarmentissoftandstretchable.”CuteCircuit,whichhasbeentestingtheSoundShirtforthreeyears,expectstomakeitavailabletothegeneralpublicshortly.Pricedat$3,673,thesmartjacketwon’tbecheap.However,twinsistersHermanandHerediaBreanne,wholosttheirhearingatayoungage,believethehitechgarmentisaworthwhileinvestment,especiallyfordeafpeoplewithapassionfordancing.“It’salmostlikefeelingthedepthofthemusic,”saysHerman.“Itjustfeelsasthoughwecanmovealongwithit.”12.Whydoesthewritermentionsmartclothinginthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowthedevelopmentoftechnology.B.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.C.Todemonstratethelatesttrendofmusic.D.Tosummarizethemainideaofthewholepassage.13.Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?A.Thesoftwareusedintheshirt.BThemusicalinstrumentsfeltbythewearers.C.Thewaytheshirtfunctions.D.Theexperiencethewearergainswiththeshirt.14.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethe“SoundShirt”?A.Affordableandfashionable. B.Cheapandfortable.C.Interestingbutuseless. D.Expensivebutfortable.15.Whatdothetwinsistersmentionedinthetextindicate?A.Theshirtwillbepopularwithdeafdancingenthusiasts.B.Theywillinvestinthe“SoundShirt”industry.C.Theshirtshouldbemarketedassoonaspossible.D.Theylovemusicverymuch.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAvoidanInternetAddictionItmayseemlikeeveryonesurfsthewebthesedays.Butifyoucan’thaveinterestinotheraspectsofyourlifebecauseoftheInternet,youmaybeonyourwaytoanInternetaddiction.Youmightfearyou’retheonlyonewhohasexperiencedthatfeeling._____16_____Luckily,therearesomewaystoavoidlivingyourlifeinfrontoftheputer._____17_____MoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebeingaddictedtotheInternet,andyouarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Sodonotbeembarrassed.JustbebravetoadmitthatyouareonyourwaytoanInternetaddiction.Andthenfindotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.Setasidelimitedtimeforputeruse.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Ifyouhavealaptop,makesuretoputitsomewherethatyoucanrememberbutnotsomewherethatyouseeeveryday.Trykeepingthelidclosedwhenyouarenotusingit._____18_____IfyouhaveadesktopPC,trynottogonearitorputsomethingoveritlikeasheet.Callpeopleinsteadofsendinginstantmessagesortexts.Ifyouarefreeonweekends,callfriendsandaskthemtogooutsidetodosomethingyouenjoy,likeplayingasport.Thiswilltakeyourmindofftheputer._____19_____Useanalarmclockortimer(计时器).Beforeusingyourputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockortimerandmakesurethatyougetawayfromtheputerwhenthetimeisup.Alternativelycreateashutdowntimeronyourdesktop._____20_____A.Beingaddictedtoitisquitenormal.B.Admityouareatriskofanaddiction.C.Thetruth,though,isthatit’squitemontobeanaddict.D.Whentheputerisnotlookingatyou,youarelesslikelytouseit.E.Thiscanbeprogrammedtoshutdownyourputerafterthesettime.F.ThiswillstopyoufromusingtheInternetsooftenorgoingontoanotherpage.G.Ifyouhaveaproblemonweekdays,phoneyourfriendsoraskforhelpinperson.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JoelBoyersandhiswife,MelodyAmong,wereheadinghomeintheirhelicopter(直升机）whenhereceivedacallforhelpfromastranger.Thecaller’sbrotherandher_____21_____weretrappedontheirroofinWaverlybecauseoftherisingfloodwater.Thecaller_____22_____JoelBoyerstoetotheiraid.BoyerslookedwesttowardsWaverlyatthestormclouds.Awareofthedangerto_____23_____insuchbadweather,though,he_____24_____putthebrother’saddressintohis_____25_____.Soon,heandAmongwereintheair,_____26_____forwhattheywereabouttoseeinWaverly.Uponarrivinghefoundthewaterbelowwas_____27_____.Peoplewereholdingontoanythingthatdidn’tmove—roofs,trees.Thefloodingalso______28______cellphoneservice,meaningBoyerscouldn’tusehisphonetolocatethe_____29_____hewaslookingfor.Heflewonanyway.AsBoyersdrovethehelicopter,Amongbegan____30____peopleonroofsandbridges—anywhereBoyerscould_____31_____andgetthemonboard.Arescuedmanpointedtoateenager.Theteenagerheldontoabranchwithonehandandtheotherheldadogshe’dsavedearlierwhilebothwere_____32_____inthecurrent(水流).WithnoplaceforBoyerstoland,he_____33_____thehelicopteruntilithovered(盘旋)justabovethewaterline.Therescuedmanjumpedoutandswamtothetree,wherehehelpedtheteenandthedogtothe_____34_____.Thoughtheexperiencewas_____35_____,Boyersadmitteditwasfun.21.A.neighbour B.wife C.friend D.daughter22.A.ordered B.attracted C.begged D.challenged23.A.pack B.fly C.quit D.swim24.A.immediately B.secretly C.gradually D.creatively25.A.card B.pocket C.puter D.phone26.A.unprepared B.intended C.relieved D.recognized27.A.peaceful B.rapid C.familiar D.clean28.A.revised B.delivered C.damaged D.registered29.A.house B.tree C.car D.bridge30.A.debatingwith B.adaptingto C.mentingon D.searchingfor31.A.land B.rise C.jump D.look32.A.training B.exploring C.experimenting D.struggling33.A.reserved B.lowered C.followed D.designed34.A.home B.school C.helicopter D.truck35.A.plain B.awkward C.adventurous D.formal第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChinesecraftofturningthickbamboointodelicateslicesachievesfameonoverseasshortvideoplatformTikTok,receivingmorethan10million___36___(view)andhundredsofthousandsoflikes.Theskilledbamboocraftsmenarerecordingthedailydetailedproductionprocessoftheirhandicraftsonsocialmedia,___37___areregardedasa“___38___(mystery)Chinesepower”intheeyesofforeignnetizens.Anne,___39___TikToktalentfromOmaha,USA,filmedareactionvideototheartistryandposted___40___online.Whilewitnessingtheprocessofbamboograduallyturningintobamboosilkandpotbrushes,shecouldn’tcontainher___41___(surprise)expression.“Arealcraftsman,”shesaidinthevideo.___42___fancytools,thesebamboocraftsmenmakeamazingworksofart___43___(simple)usingtheirownbarehands.PanYunfeng,51,fromLin’an,Zhejiang,startedlearningbambooweavingatanearlyageandbynowwithover5millionfollowersonDouyin,he___44___(bee)agenuineinfluencerfornetizenshomeandabroad.Bambooweavingart,___45___(originate)fromtheWarringStatesPeriod2,000yearsago,hasbeeanessentialpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Now,thepopularityofbambooartonTikTokhasopenedawindowforforeignnetizenstobetterunderstandChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.世界野生动植物日(WorldWildlifeDay)即将来临。请你给你校的英语刊物写一则倡议书，号召同学们保护野生动植物。内容包括:1.野生动物的重要性;2.保护野生动物的倡议。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthelastdayofschool,andthelongyearspentinfourthgradehadfinallyetoanend.Ithadrainedheavilyallday,andbytheafternoonitbecamechilly.Thesunhaddippedbelowthehorizon(地平线)asIgothomesoaked(湿透)andcold.Irushedintomyroomandslippedintosomedryclothes.OnceIhadchanged,Ijoinedmymotherinthekitchen.Shehadalreadylitthefiretopreparesupper.Thewoodsooncaughtfire,andthewarmthspreadaroundtheroom.Itriedtogetclosertothefireasmybodywasshiveringwiththeintensecold.Mymothergentlyrubbedmybackandsaid,“Iamproudofyou,mylittlehero,”asItoldherhowmyschoolworkhadimproved.Irememberherbrightsmileandthejoyinhereyes.Mymotherstartedhummingthelyricstooneofmyfavoritesongs,“HealtheWorld”byMichaelJackson.Iimmediatelybegantosingwithmymother.Wewouldalwayssingsongslikethistogether.MymotherknewhowmuchIlovedsinging.Shealwaysfeltsorrythatshecouldn’taffordtopayformusicclassesforme.Lifewasnoteasyforusduringthatperiod.Iwaslivingwithmymotheraftersheseparatedfrommydad,whichhappenedtheyearbeforewhenIwasinthirdgrade.Sometimesthenightsweretedious(单调乏味的)andtiresomeaswedidnothaveatelevisionandthebatteriesinouroldradiowouldoftenrunout.However,Ienjoyedthe20songsthatmymotherandIsangtogether.AsshehummedthetuneandIsangalong,Idreamedofaworldwhereperformingonstagewouldbethepillar(支柱)ofmylife.Theturningpointofmychildhoodcameaftertheendoffourthgrade.Ourneighbormovedawayandlefthisoldpianotous.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Mymotherwassohappythatshecouldteachmesingingathomewiththispiano._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextterm,Ibecametheleadsingeroftheschoolchorus,whichwasonestepclosertomydreamofbeingasingerandinspiringpeoplewithmyvoice._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B16.A17.C18.B19.C20.B开远市第一中学校2024年春季学期高一年级开学考试英语考生注意：1.本试题分为四部分，共4页。试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Inwhichyearwasthemanborn?A.1980.B.1989.C.1998.2.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Boxinggames.B.Animalprograms.C.Actionmovies.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Changejobs.B.Getupearlier.C.Talkwithherboss.4.Howhasthemanbeengoingtoworkthisweek?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.5.Whichcolorshirtwillthewomanbuy?A.Yellow.B.White.C.Black.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajobfair.B.Somefamousscientists.CAnamazingdiscoveryinmedicine.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Goonatrip.B.Signupfortheevent.C.Dosomeexperimentsinalab.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomanborrowaputerfromtheman?A.Toplaygames.B.Toseemovies.C.Todohomework.9.Whenwillthewomanreturntheputertotheman?A.BeforeFriday.B.Ontheweekend.C.Nextweek.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howoftenisthegarbagecollected?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.11.Howmuchdoesthegarbagecollectioncosteachmonth?A.2dollars.B.12dollars.C.20dollars.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandemployee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13WhatdidMikedrinkbeforehearrived?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.14.WhendidMikegraduatefromcollege?A.Sixmonthsago.B.Severaldaysago.C.Acoupleofyearsago.15.WhatdoweknowaboutJimWatson?A.He’sleavingthepanysoon.B.He’smovingtoanotherdepartment.C.He’sgoingtobeMike’snewmanager.16.WhatisMike’sattitudeintheinterview?A.Confident.B.Impatient.C.Nervous.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sthespeaker’schildhoodlike?A.Boring.B.Unlucky.C.Happy.18.Whatwasthenewsabout?A.SomeAsianchildren.B.SomeAfricanchildren.C.SomeEuropeanchildren.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelafterwatchingthenews?A.Confident.B.Proud.C.Guilty.20.Whatdoesthespeakerdecidetodointheend?A.Eatless.B.Savefood.C.WatchlessTV.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ARomecanbeexpensivefortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustoneremendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebesthostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sfunwithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedadvantage,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguests.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforacleanandmodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishings(家具陈设).Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too:itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWiFiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,whowillofferyouamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWiFi.1.Whatisthemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.fort. B.Safety. C.Price. D.Location.2.Whichhotelbestsuitspeopleenjoyinganactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.3.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight. B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWiFi. D.It’sinconvenientlylocated.【答案】1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了旅游城市罗马几个热门的酒店，它们有不同的风格，供您选择。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据原文第一句“Romecanbeexpensivefortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).”（罗马对游客来说很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆的原因。）可知，旅游的人选择住旅社是因为价格原因。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据HostelAlessandroPalace中“Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguests.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.”（如果你喜欢社会旅馆，这是你在罗马最好的旅馆。旅馆亚历山德罗宫殿是有趣的。工作人员为客人举办了大量的酒吧活动。屋顶上还有一个区域，可以在夏天与其他游客一起闲逛。）可知，在这个旅馆会有大量的社交活动，因此适合热衷于社交的旅客。故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据HotelandHostelDesArtistes中“However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWiFi.”（不过，你需要每天支付2欧元的WiFi使用费。）可知，这个酒店的缺点是需要付费才能上网。故选C项。BIamrathergoodatusingmaps.ButIforgotthemapsandherewewere,lateafternoon,lastdayofholiday,mydaughter,mycousinandI,drivingalongatwolanehighwayinOregon.Noothercarinsight,andthesunhadjustgonedown.Wherewasthatsweetlittlevillage?Itwassupposedtoberightalongthisriver.Wedroveon,fartherintotheunknownriveralwaysatleftasourguide.Wekeptpassingfarmsandfieldsandnowafewlightswereingout.Inmyhead,Iwasdoingalotofselfcriticism:Whydidn’twestartearlier,bringthemap