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第二单元测评
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题海小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:May1knowyourarrivalanddeparturedates?
M:IwillarriveonDecember27thanddepartonJanuary5th.
1.Whenwillthemanleave?
A.OnDecember27th.
B.OnJanuary5th.
C.OnJanuary27th.
|¥^]B
W:Hey,youknockedallmybooksoutofmyarms.
M:Iamsorry,Iaminahurry.IhavetomeettheheadmasterbutIwi11helpyoupick
upthesebooksfirst.
2.Whatisthemansupposedtodo?
A.Meettheheadmaster.
B.Borrowsomebooks.
C.Attendameeting.
M:Whydoyoulikecollectingstampssomuch?
W:BecauseIliketoseetheuniquepicturesonthestamps.Anditdoesn,tcostmeso
much.Whatareyouinterestedin?
M:Ilikecollectingpostcardsbecausethor©isalotofinterestinginformationon
them.
3.Whydoesthemanlikecollectingpostcards?
A.Thereareuniquepicturesonthem.
B.Itdoesn,tcosthimsomuch.
C.Hecangetinformationfromthem.
|fgc
W:You,vebeentoParis,haven'tyou?
M:Yes.Asamatteroffact,IusedtoliveinParis.
W:Well,I*mplanningtovisittheresoonandIwaswonderingifyoucoulddescribe
thecitytome.
M:Mypleasure.
4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.HelivesinParisnow.
B.HeoncelivedinParis.
C.HewillvisitParissoon.
ggB
M:Iwonderhowwewillevergetthesandoutofoursuitcases.
W:Wewouldneverhavegottenanysandinthemifwehadn,thadourvacationatthe
beach.Nextyearlet'sgotothemountainsorjustlaveaquietvacationonthefarm.
M:Areyousure?
W:Ofcourse.
5.Wheredidthespeakersspendtheirvacation?
A.Attheseaside.
B.Inthemountains.
C.Onthefarm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:MayIcomein,sir?
M:Yes,please.WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:I'dlikeanapplicationformforascholarship.
M:Wehavenotyetreceivedthemfromthedean'soffice.Youmaycomebackintwo
weeks.
W:ButmyparentsandIare1eavingforLondoninaweek.Wewon,tcomeforamonth.
M:Inthatcase,youmighttrytogetitfromthedean'sofficetomorrow.Youcancall
himat875-545-6689after8:50.
W:Thankyou,sir.
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoget?
A.Anapplicationform.
B.Thedean'saddress.
C.Thedean'snumber.
7.Whenwi11thewomancomebackfromLondon?
A.Aweeklater.
B.Twoweekslater.
C.Amonthlater.
|¥^]c
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Hello,Mike.Ihearyouaredoingsomepart-timework.
M:Yes.I'mworkingfournightsaweekatarestaurant.
W:Whatareyoudoingthere?
M:Doingsomedishwashinganddustingtables.
W:Dotheygiveyoudecentwages?
M:Nottoobad.
W:Well,Irvebeenacceptedforapart-timejobinalibrary.Iwillbeworkingthere
onlyonweekends.
M:Really?That,sgood.Soyou'11beearningsomeextramoney,too.
W:Yeah.Idon'twanttoaskmyparentsforspendingmoneyanymore.Well,mayIaska
personalquestion?
M:Itdepends.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?
W:Whatdoyoudowiththemoneyyouearn?
M:Well,IspendsomeofitonbooksandmoviesandIalsosavesomeforshorttrips.
W:Goodidea.WhatIwanttogetisasportsbicycle.
8.Howoftendoesthemanworkintherestaurant?
A.Twonightsaweek.
B.Fournightsaweek.
C.Twodaysaweek.
IfgB
9.Whatdoesthemandowiththemoneyheearns?
A.Hespendssomeonbooksandmovies.
B.Hespendsallofitonshorttrips.
C.Hetakesaridingcourse.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:He11o!E-shop.WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:I'vejustreceivedyourcatalogandI'dliketoinquireaboutsomethinginit.
M:Yes,ma,am.What'stheproductnumber?
W:SP506.
M:Letmesee.Um…Hereweare!It'sourlatestmodelofelectronicdictionary.
W:IIowmanydictionariesdoesitcontain?
M:Itcontainsatotalofsixdictionarieswithdifferentfunctionsandan
ercyclopaedia.Youcanalsodownloadupdatedmaterialsfromourwebsite.
W:Good.Iwantoneofthose.Andthepriceis...
M:It's500yuanandyouwillalsoreceiveamemorystickforfree.
W:Thatsoundsgreat!WhencanIgetit?
M:Withintwodays.OnNovember15th.
W:CanIpaybycreditcard?
M:Ofcourse.Ihavetomentionthatwecharge40yuanforthedelivery.
W:A11right.
10.Howdoesthewomanknowtheproducts?
A.Shereceivedacatalog.
B.ShewatchedanadonTV.
C.Sheheardaboutitbychance.
|¥^]A
11.Whatdoestheelectronicdictionarycontain?
A.Fourdictionariesandtwoencyclopaedias.
B.Fivedictionariesandoneencyclopaedia.
C.Sixdictionariesandoneencyclopaedia.
12.Howmuchshouldthewomanpaytotally?
A.540yuan.
B.500yuan.
C.400yuan.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Dave,I*mgoingtopickupfoodanddrinkforSaturday*spicnic.Anysuggestions?
everyonehasbeentalkingabouthavingabarbecuedownbytheriver,sowhy
don'tyoupickupsomehamburgersandhotdogs?
W:0kay,buthowmuchhamburgermeatarewegoingtoneed?Andhotdogstoo?
M:Uh,Idon'tknow.Howaboutthreepoundsofhamburgermeatandacoupleofpackages
ofhotdogs?
W:Oh,that,snotgoingtobeenough.Doyourememberthelastpicnicinthe
mountains?Jim,yourroommate,ateabouttenhamburgersbyhimself!
M:Yeah,Irememberthat.Thensevenpackagesofhotdogsshouldbeenough.Andyou'd
betterpickupsomechickenforthosewhodon,tlikehamburgersorhotdogs.
W:0kay.Howaboutfiveorsixbagsofpotatochips?
Bettermakethateight.
W:0kay.Uh,westillneedsomesoftdrinks.Howabouttenofthose4-literbottles?
M:Soundsfine,butbesuretobuyavarietyofdrinks.
W:0kay.Andwhataboutdessert?
maybewecouldaskKathytomakeafewcherrypieslikeshedidlasttime.
W:Great11giveheracallrightnow.
13.Whereisthepicnictobeheld?
A.Atapark.
B.Byariver.
C.Inthemountains.
ggB
14.WhatdidJimdoatthelastpicnic?
A.Hepreparedacoupleofpackagesofhotdogs.
B.Heboughtthreepoundsofhamburger.
C.Heateabouttenhamburgersbyhimself.
|¥^1c
15.Howmanypotatochipsdoesthemanadvisetoprepare?
A.Sixbags.
B.Sevenbags.
C.Eightbags.
ggc
16.WhatwillthewomanaskKathytodo?
A.Tomakesomepies.
B.Tobuysomecherry.
C.Tobringsomedrinks.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
MywifeandIgotothetheaterwheneverwecan.Butbeforewebuytickets,weliketo
knowwhethertheplayisgoodorbad.Whenanewplayopens,weusuallysurfthe
Internettogetinformationaboutit.
Lastweekanewplayopenedatthetheater.Thebriefintroductionontheposter
saiditwasveryexciting,sowedecidedtogoonSaturdaynight.Mywifetookalong
timetomakeuphermindwhattowearandweleftourhousealittlelate.Bythetime
wedrovetothetheater,thefirstacthadalreadybegun.Weweresorrywemissedpart
oftheplay,becausetherestofitwasveryfunny.Theposterhadbeenright.Itwas
verygood.
Aftertheplaywasover,wemetafriendwehadn*tseenforalongtimeonthe
weytotherestaurant.Hewantedtogotoanightclub.Ithadbeenmanyyearssincemy
wifeandIhadgonedancing,butIfinallyagreed.Bythetimewegothome,itwasabout
twoo'clockinthemorning.IfmnotaccustomedtostayingoutsolateandIwas
extremelytired.
WhenIwasyounger,Ididn,thavethemoneytogooutforaneveninglike
this.NowthatIcanaffordit,Idon'thavetheenergytoreallyenjoyit.
17.Fromwheredidthespeakerknowlastweek*splay?
A.Amagazine.
B.Aposter.
C.AnadonTV.
IH]B
18.Whywerethespeakerandhiswifelatefortheplay?
A.Hespentmuchtimeonwhattowear.
B.Theygotcaughtinatrafficjam.
C.Theylefttheirhousealittlelate.
|¥^]c
19.Wheredidthespeakerandhiswifegoatlast?
A.Toarestaurant.
B.Toanightclub.
C.Tohisfriend'shouse.
20.Howdidthespeakerfeelaftertheygothome?
A.Prettytired.
B.Veryexcited.
C.Quiteannoyed.
ggA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2020江西南昌高二上学期期末)
TheUK'sBestThemeParks
DraytonManorThemePark,Staffordshire
ThenewTamarinTrailtakesadventurersthroughbeautifulgardens,allowingkids
andadultstocomeface-to-facewithatroopofmonkeys.Theparkisalsohometo
Etrope*sonlyThomasLand,whichlastyearunderwenta£2.5mexpansion,includingnew
rides.Therearethrillingrides,includingthestand-uprollercoaster,Shockwave,and
the54-metredroptower,Apocalypse.
Adultsfrom£15,childrenfrom£10(under-2sfree)
ThorpePark,Surrey
AllaboardDerrenBrown'sGhostTrainwhichopenedinJuly2016.This10-15
minutetrainjourneyincludesexcitinglive-actionperformances,4Dspecialeffects
ar.dsoon.AlsonewismaCelebrity...Maze(迷宫)”,andtherearesomeofthe
highestandfastestridesinEuropeheretoo.
Adultsfrom£28,childrenfrom£24(under_3sfree)
WarwickCastle,Warwickshire
Althoughnotofficiallyathemepark,thismedievalcastleoffers
history,magic,mythandadventuretosuitallages,andisnowhometotheUK'sfirst
fullyinteractiveandmulti-sensoryHorribleHistoriesMaze,givingvisitorsa
fascinatingexperienceofgettinglostintime.FromJuly,youcansleepoverinthe
newriversideMiddleAges-themedwoodlandcottagesofKnight*sVillage.
From£31(under-3sfree)
ChessingtonWorldofAdventures,Surrey
FollowingthePandamoniumliveshowin2016,lastyearsawTheGruffaloRiverRide
AcventureopenatChessington,whichhasover40ridesandattractions.Ridesinclude
DragonFalls,SafariSkyway,ToadiesCrazyCarsandRunawayTrain.
From£29(under-3sfree)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国四个最好的主题公园的具体情况。
21.Whereareanimal-lovingchildrenprobablyadvisedtogo?
A.WarwickCastle.
B.ThorpePark.
C.ChessingtonWorldofAdventures.
D.DraytonManorThemePark.
朝D
解析细节理解题。根据DraytonManorThemePark,Staffordshire部分中“ThenewTamarin
Trailtakesadventurersthroughbeautifulgardens,allowingkidsandadultstocome
face-to-facewithatroopofmonkeys.w可知,这条新的Tamarin小径带着冒险家们穿过美丽
的花园,让孩子们和大人们与一群猴子面对面。由此可知,喜欢动物的孩子可以去DraytonManor
主题公园。故选D项。
22.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirtwo-year-oldsonpayatleastinThorpePark?
A.£40.B.£52.
C.£56.D.£80.
解析细节理解题。根据ThorpePark,Surrey部分中“Adultsfrom£28,childrenfrom
£24(under-3sfree)w可知,成年人28英镑,三岁以下的孩子免费。由此可知,一对夫妇带着他们
两岁的儿子在Thorpe公园总共需要付28+28=56英镑,故选C项。
23.Whatdotheparkshaveincommon?
A.Childrenshouldbeaccompaniedbyadults.
B.Certainkidshavefreeentrytotheparks.
C.Theyallofferexcitingridesintheparks.
D.Theyhaveallbeenrebuiltbeforereopening.
|¥^]B
丽细节理解题。通读全文可知,四个公园中,第一个是两岁以下的孩子免费,剩余的三个是三岁以
下的可以免费。由此可知四个公园的共同点是,有些孩子可以免费进入公园。故选B项。
B
EdgarAllanPoewasanAmericanwriterwhohelpedshapethecourseofAmerican
literature.Hislifewasfulloftragedies,buthehadagreatinfluenceonthe19th-
centuryAmericanliteratureandcontinuestoinfluencewriterstothisday.
TheearlylifeofEdgarAllanPoewasquiteunhappy.Bornin1809,Poewasnotyet
threeyearsoldwhenhisparentsdied.Adoptedbyawealthyfamily,hegotintotrouble
atschool.HeenteredtheUnitedStatesMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint,buthedropped
outwithoutgraduating.Hismisery(不幸)continuedtohisadultlife.Later,becauseof
afailedmarriage,hesufferedfrommentalillness.Hewassoupsetaboutreallife
thatheturnedtowriting.Expressinghimselfinanunrealandimaginarywor1dwashis
onlycomfort.
ThetragediesinPoe'slifeinfluencedthetone,styleandcontentsofhis
writing.Hisstoriesusuallyincludedeath,whichhelpbuildhisreputationasamaster
of"dark"literature.InhisTheTell-TaleHeart,themaincharactergoescrazyand
killshisroommatewhileinTheBlackCat,themaincharacterkillshiscatinafit
ofmadness.
Poediedattheageof40in1849.Hislifeisshort,buthisinfluenceisvery
great.Poeiscreditedwith(被誉为)creatingcrimefiction,andmanysayhe
contributedgreatlytotheappearanceofsciencefiction.Fascinated(着迷)bythe
scientifictheoriesandnewinventionsofhistime,hewroteaboutimaginarysocieties
irthefuture.WriterssuchasArthurConanDoyle,theauthorofSherlock
Holmes,regardedPoeasthefatherofdetectivefiction.JulesVerne,aFrenchwriter
whohelpedpopularizesciencefiction,saidPoe'sworkhadadirectinfluenceonthe
storieshewrote.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国作家埃德加-爱伦・坡,他的一生生活悲苦,英年
早逝,但他对19世纪的美国文学产生了巨大的影响,这个影响一直持续到今天。
24.Poebegantowriteto.
A.earnhisliving
B.findcomfortinwriting
C.buildagoodreputation
D.createabeautifulworld
答案|B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Hewassoupsetaboutreallifethatheturnedto
writing.Expressinghimselfinanunrealandimaginaryworldwashisonlycomfort.w可
知,他对现实生活很不满,于是转向写作。在一个虚幻的世界里表达自己是他唯一的安慰。所以埃
德加-爱伦・坡开始写作是为了在文学世界里找到安慰。故选B项。
25.ItcanbelearntthatPoe'sworksoftenreflect.
A.soldiers'life
B.hisownlifestories
C.asenseofpeace
I),somepoliticalproblems
解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段“ThetragediesinPoe'slifeinfluencedthe
tone,styleandcontentsofhiswriting.w可知,他一生的悲剧影响了他的写作基调、风格和
内容。由此判断出埃德加•爱伦•坡的作品反映了他自己的故事。故选B项。
26.WhichcanbestshowPoe'sinfluenceonliteratureaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Hiscreationofcrimefiction.
B.Hisuniquewritingexperience.
C.Hiscreationofscientifictheories.
D.Hiscontributiontonewinventions.
ggA
解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容和关键句"Poeiscreditedwith(被誉为)creating
crimefiction,andmanysayhecontributedgreatlytotheappearanceofscience
fiction."可知,埃德加-爱伦・坡被誉为侦探小说的创始人,许多人说他对科幻小说的出现做出
了巨大贡献。故选A项。
27.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?
A.AmericanLiteratureandWriters
B.EscapeFromRealLifeandFindComfort
C.EdgarAllanPoe:AMisunderstoodPoet
D.EdgarAllanPoe:ATragicYetTalentedWriter
噩主旨大意题。根据第一段可知,埃德加•爱伦•坡是美国作家,他推动了美国文学的发展。他
的一生充满了悲剧,但他对19世纪的美国文学产生了巨大影响,并一直持续到今天。所以本文主要
讲述了埃德加-爱伦・坡悲惨的人生经历及他对19世纪文学的影响。故短文的最佳标题为“埃德
加•爱伦•坡:一个悲剧的天才作家”。故选D项。
C
(2020山东泰安高二上学期期末)
There'salotweknowabouteggs:theyaregreatforbreakfastandyoucancook
themindifferentways.Onetopicofdebate,however,iswhybrownchickeneggsusually
costmorethanwhiteones.AccordingtoSharmanHickman,thedirectorofCommunity
OutreachandEducationforHickman'sFamilyFarms,genetics(基因学)notnutrition
determinestheeggshellcolourandthustheegg'sprice.
Thechickenbreed(品种)andtheirgeneticsdecidewhetherornothenshave
pigment(色素)genes,whichcoattheeggandresultinacolouredshellduringthe
egg-layingprocess.Althoughalleggsstartoutwhiteincolour,shellcolourcanrange
fromwhitetobrownandevenblueinsomerarebreeds,Hickmanadds.Breedssuchasthe
Leghornchickenlayswhiteeggs,vhiletheOrpingtonlaysbrowneggsandthe
Ameraucanaproducesblueeggs.
HickmannotesthattheLeghornbreedisthemostefficientegg-layinghen,making
itapopularchoiceforfarmers.Hensthatproducecolouredeggshells,however,tendto
belargerandrequiremorefeedandenergytocreatethatpaintedlayer.Sincethose
breedscostmoretofeed,theireggsaremoreexpensive.
Althougheggssometimeslookdifferentandarepriceddifferently,it,s
impossibletoknowtheirnutritionalmake-upfromtheshellcolouralone,accordingto
MalinaLinkasMalkani,mediaspokespersonfortheAcademyofNutritionand
Dietetics.wChoosingbetweenbrownandwhiteeggsisamatterofpersonalpreference,
shesays."Butit'simportantforpeopletoknowthatthecolouroftheeggshellhas
nothingtodowiththeegg*snutrientcontentorshellthickness.w
Whatdoesaffectthenutrientcontentisthespecificdietthehenis
or.,accordingtoMalkani.Forexample,hensfedwithadietwithomega-3sandvitaminD
produceeggsthatarehigherinthosespecificnutrients.Nomatterwhatyour
preferenceis,don'tjudgeaneggbyitsshellcolour.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲了母鸡的品种使蛋壳的颜色不同。影响鸡蛋营
养成分的是母鸡的特定饮食,而不是蛋壳的颜色。
28.Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheargumentsabouteggs?
A.Whicheggsaredifficulttobreak.
B.Howeggscanbecookedhealthily.
C.Whycolouredeggsaremoreexpensive.
D.Whatthebesttimetoeateggsshouldbe.
|¥^]c
|解析|细节理解题。根据第一段中"Onetopicofdebate,however,iswhybrownchickeneggs
usuallycostmorethanwhiteones.w可知,“为什么有颜色的鸡蛋更贵”是关于鸡蛋的争论之
一。故选C项。
29.Whatmakestheeggshellcolourdifferent?
A.Thehen'sbreed.
B.Thesizeofthehen.
C.Thecolouroftheeggsinside.
D.Thelengthofthelayingprocess.
答案h
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thechickenbreedandtheirgeneticsdecidewhetheror
nothenshavepigmentgenes,whichcoattheeggandresultinacolouredshellduring
theegg-layingprocess.w可知,母鸡的品种使蛋壳的颜色不同。故选A项。
30.WhydofarmerslovetheLeghornbreedmore?
A.Theylaybrowneggs.
B.Theireggsarelarger.
C.Theireggssellbetter.
D.Theyareproductive.
函D
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中“HickmannotesthattheLeghornbreedisthemost
efficientegg-layinghen,makingitapopularchoiceforfarmers.w可知,农民更喜欢来亨
鸡是因为它们高产。故选D项。
31.WhatcanwelearnfromMalkani,swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Ittakeseffortstotesteggs'nutrition.
B.It'smeaninglesstostudyanegg'scolour.
C.Personalpreferencemattersalotinchoice-making.
D.Anegg,snutritioniscloselyrelatedtothehen,sfeed.
翘D
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Whatdoesaffectthenutrientcontentisthespecific
dietthehenison,accordingtoMalkani.Forexample,hensfedwithadietwithomega-
3sandvitaminDproduceeggsthatarehigherinthosespecificnutrients.w可知,鸡蛋
的营养与母鸡的饲料密切相关。故选D项。
D
(2020湖南浏阳高二上学期期末)
SmokinginyourownhomeinThailandmaynowbeconsideredacrime,ifthesmoke
isconsideredharmfultootherpeopleinthehouse.
Thenewlaw,FamilyProtectionandDevelopmentPromotionAct,aimingatcontrolling
smokingathomewhichmightbehazardousforothers*healthlivingunderthesame
roof,wasinitiatedbytheMinistryofSocialDevelopmentandHumanSecurityandwas
announcedintheRoyalGazetteonMay22,2019.ItcameintoforceonAugust20.
Accordingtothecentreforresearchandknowledgemanagementfortobacco
control,attheFacultyofMedicalScienceofMahidolUniversity,thereareabout4.9
millionhouseholdswhereoneormorefamilymemberssmoke.Anaverageof10.3million
peoplehaveunwittingly(不知不觉地)becomepassivesmokersbecausethey,vebeen
breathingsmokeathome.Scientificstudiesshowthatpassivesmokersareatgreater
riskofbeingaffectedbycancer.Of75childpatientsfromhouseswheresmokingis
practiced,76%ofthemwerefoundtohavenicotinetracesintheirurine(尿液),with43%
ofthemhavingnicotinecontentexceeding(超过)permissiblelevels.
Smokingathomealso“mayleadtophysicaloremotionalviolence”becauseof
aggressivenesswhenthereisalackofsmoking,andmightaswellruinrelationships
betweensmokersandnon-smokerfamilymembers.
Accordingtothenewlaw,anyonewhothinkstheyareaffectedbydomesticsmoking
canreporttogovernmentdepartmentsconcernedsothatofficialswi11besentto
investigateandtakelegalactionagainstthesmokers.Onceconvicted(证明有罪的),the
courtmayorderapersontoreceivetreatmenttoquitsmokinginanattemptto
protectthepersonsfamily.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,作者通过相关研究数据说明,在家中吸烟会危及家人的身体
健康,甚至还可能破坏吸烟者和不吸烟的家庭成员之间的关系。根据新的法律,在泰国,在自己家里
吸烟现在可能被视为犯罪。
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazardous“inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Risky.B.Beneficial.
C.Influential.D.Dangerous.
ggD
丽词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Thenewlaw,..aimingatcontrollingsmokingathome
wkichmightbehazardousforothers'healthlivingunderthesameroof,wasinitiated
bytheMinistryofSocialDevelopmentandHumanSecurityw和常识可知,吸烟有害人们身体
健康。hazardous意为"危险的”,相当于dangerous,故选D项。
33.HowdoestheauthororganiseParagraph3?
A.Bylistingfigures.
B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bycomparingthedifferences.
D.Byexplainingthereasons.
断推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,作者列出了Mahidol大学医学院的烟草控制研究和知识管
理中心的相关数据,说明了490万家庭中有一个或多个家庭成员吸烟,平均有1030万人不知不觉
地成为被动吸烟者。并通过数据说明被动吸烟者患癌症的风险更大,由此可推知,作者通过列举数
字的方法组织第三段内容。故选A项,
34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.smokinganywhereinThailandisconsideredacrime
B.passivesmokersaremorelikelytohavelungcancer
C.76%ofthechildreninThailandhavenicotinetracesintheirurine
D.smokingathomemayhurtotherfamilymembersbothphysicallyandemotionally
ggD
|解析|推理判断题。从倒数第二段的"Smokingathomealso'mayleadtophysicalor
emotionalviolence,...mightaswellruinrelationshipsbetweensmokersandnon-
smokerfamilymembers.M可知,在家里吸烟可能会伤害到其他家庭成员的身体和情感。故选D项。
35.Accordingtothenewlaw,.
A.anybodymustreporttotheofficialsoncetheyareaffected
B.officialswilltakelegalactionagainstallthepeopleconcerned
C.smokinginone'sownhomeinThailandmaynowbeconsideredacrime
D.thecourtmayorderasmokertostopsmokingtoprotectallnon-smokers
Hgc
丽推理判断题。根据第一段的内容(在泰国,如果你在自己家里吸烟被认为对家里其他人有害,那
么在家里吸烟就可能被视为犯罪。)可知,根据新的法律,在泰国,在自己家里吸烟现在可能被视为
犯罪。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tourismcanbebothgoodandbad.Yes,itbringsinmoneyforthelocaleconomyand
createslotsofjobsforlocals,butitmayalsobringsomeproblems.
36Touristshaveusedpaint,rocks,orevenkeystowriteontheLuxorTemple
ir.Egypt,theColosseuminRome,StonehengeintheUK,memorialstonesatthebottomof
Qomolangma,andmany,manyotherplaces.Thousandsoftouristssitesarebeingdestroyed
bytouristswho“lovethemtodeathw.37Ifyouwanttoleaveamarkonthe
world,doitbychangingsomeone,slifewithkindnessandlove.Passkindnessalongto
futuregenerations,notdestruction.
Anotherbigprobleminsomeplaceshasbeentouristsdisturbingthelocalpeople
ar.dlife.38Forexample,ChiangMaiUniversityinThailandandYonseiUniversity
irSouthKoreahavegreatnumbersoftouristsvisitingtheircampusesandwalking
throughtheirlibrariesandotherpublicareas,takingpicturesofstudentsand
disturbingtheirstudies.Ihavethreewordsfortouristslikethis:pleasebe
considerate.39
Thenumberofproblemsfromtouristsisendless:walkinginlargegroupswithout
consideringotherswhoneedtowalkby,crossingroadswithoutobservinglocaltraffic
laws,andmanymore.Theonlywaytosolvetheissueoftheterribletourististomake
surethatyouarenotone!40Remember,wheneveryoustepoutsideyourcountry's
borders,youarerepresentingyourcountrytotherestoftheworld.
A.Justthinkfromotheraspects.
B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
C.Havefuninawaythatdoesnotdisturbothers.
D.Bethebest,kin
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