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甘肃省张掖市甘州区2024届英语七下期末考试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Therewasaneight-year-oldboynamedPeter.Helivedinavillage___1___tothesea.Thevillagersbuiltaseawallto___2___theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.Butunluckily,thevillagewasingreat___3___inthepast.Thatday,Peterwaswalking___4___theseawallwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.Theseawaterwasrunningfast___5___it.Then,hegottoknowitwasa___6___problem—itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,butnoanswer___7___.Hethoughthemustdosomethingelsethen,sohestartedtoruntothevillage.Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandthe___8___becameheavy.AlthoughPeterwas___9___alloverandfeltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeswhenhethoughtabout___10___,hewouldrememberhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallisreallyimportanttoallthe___11___.”Finally,whenPeterranintohisvillage,hewasso___12___.Luckily,afterhetoldthething,theseawallwasrepaired(修理)rightaway.“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage___13___.”Theypraised(称赞)Peter.Fromthenon,allthevillagerswould___14___tocallhim“PetertheGuard”everytimetheymethim.AndPeterwouldlaughproudly.Notallheroes___15___inthemovie.Infact,someofthemarejustinoureverydaylife.1.A.behind B.between C.close D.far2.A.stop B.move C.drive D.put3.A.darkness B.danger C.change D.need4.A.straight B.to C.on D.along5.A.across B.through C.over D.by6.A.difficult B.different C.big D.small7.A.came B.heard C.went D.got8.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain9.A.wet B.hurt C.ill D.cool10.A.gettingup B.standingup C.givingin D.givingup11.A.children B.women C.villagers D.men12.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested13.A.noisily B.bravely C.carelessly D.clearly14.A.want B.wish C.hope D.love15.A.live B.act C.work D.stay二、阅读理解(40分)2、Itwasmorning.Iwokeup(醒来)earlyandwentoutside.Itwasabeautifulandsunnyday.Ifelthot(感到热)inthesun._____1_____Mrs.Brownwasateacher.“Thehospitalcalledme.Mymotherisill(病的),”Mrs.Brownsaid._____2_____Todayisatestday.Mystudentscan’ttakethetest.AndIcan’tgotothelibrarywithyouthisafternoon,either(也).”Later,Mrs.Browncalledback.“Iwenttothehospital.Mymotherwasn’tthere,”shesaid.“.____3____Sheisfine.Sheisnotill.Someonetrickedme!”Mrs.Brownwassureoneofherstudentsgavethatcall..___4___Sheneededhelp.Iwenttotheschool.TherewerethreestudentswithMrsBrown.Thestudentssaidtheydidn’tcallMrs.Brown.Billysaid,“Ididn’tcall.Isleptuntilschooltime.”Bettysaid,“.____5____Ican’tcallbeforeschool.”Sandysaid,“Ihelpedmygrandfathersweepwetleaves(扫湿树叶)inthemorning.”“Sandy,”Isaid.“You’relying(撒谎).”A.Butwhichstudent?B.Icalledmymother.C.Mymotherhasmyphone.D.Now,Ihavetogotothehospital.E.Justthen,myfriend,MrsBrowncalledme.3、Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息时间)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.1.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef2.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoughwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.4.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle(标题)?A.Results(结果)ofsportsandexercise.B.Besttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.4、SometimesyoumaylookforsomeinformationontheInternet.Doyouknowhowtosearchforsomethingquicklyandeasily?____1____Theycanhelpsavetime.Startatschool.Startyouronlinesearchwhenyouareatschool.____2____Theycanhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed.Youcanalsodoyouronlinesearchintheschoollibrary.Therearecomputersinit.Usesomesearchskills.____3____Althoughsomeappsoftendoagoodjobofguessingwhatyouneed.Youhadbettertrymoreapps.Theywillhelpyougetbetterresults.____4____Cite(引用)inarightway.WhenyouusetheinformationfromtheInternet,don’tjustcopythewholearticle.___5___根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。Youshouldwriteyourarticlewithyourownwords.B.Youcangetmoreusefulinformationbyusingdifferentsearchapps.C.Herearesomeideasforyou.D.Youcanalsotypedifferentkeywordstogetmoreinformation.E.Askyourteachersorclassmatestorecommendsomewebsitestoyou.5、Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass,teachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionsareaboutsomethingyoudon’tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts(课文)orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillsucceed(成功)inyourstudy.1.Listeningtotheteacheris________forstudentstolearnsomething.A.notaway B.thebestway C.theonlyway D.nottheonlyway2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetterlearn________.A.howtoteachothers B.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwrite D.howtoaskquestions3.Howmanywaysofteachingyourselfarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four4.Acleverstudentusuallylikes________.A.askingquestions B.answeringquestions C.findinganswers D.teachingothers三、补全对话(10分)6、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中所给5个词中选择意义相符的词,填入空格处,必要时可进行词形变化。becometwoshehelpluckyDoyouknowthehandgesture(手势)inthepicture?Asyoucansee,it’seasytodointhreesteps(步骤).First,holdupyourhandwiththepalmfacingout.___1___,tuck(把……折入)yourthumbin.Finally,closeyourotherfingersontopofthethumb.ThisgesturecomesfromtheCanadianWomen’sFoundation(加拿大妇女基金会).ItmeansthatIneedhelp.Later,thehandgesture___2___popularonTikTokin2020.A17-year-oldgirlintheUSlearnedthegestureonlineanditsaved___3___life.Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(绑架)byaman.Shewasintheman’scarandshehadnootherwaytoaskforhelp.Whatshouldshedo?Well,sheusedthegestureshehadlearnedonTikTokandhopedsomeonewouldseeit.___4___,ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911.“Thathandgesturewaseverything,”thepolicemansaid.“Ithinkpeopleshouldknowwhatthegesturemeans.Thenwe___5___morepeopleindangerinthefuture.”五、语法填空(10分)8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat(公寓).It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene(景色)here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、阅读表达(10分)9、回答问题,请注意要完整回答,语义齐全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木头).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮盖)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪兽)namedNian.Toscareoff(吓跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(点燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假定你是李平,你的美国朋友Peter将来杭州参加一个交换生活动,期间住在你家里。现请你阅读他发来的邮件并回复。词数80词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearLiPing,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefineandnottoobusy.Ican’twaittoleaveforHangzhou.How’stheweatherinyourcitythesedays?Arethereanyfunplacesinyourneighborhood?Whichisyourfavoriteandhowcanwegettherefromyourhome?Writetomesoon!Allthebest.Peter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了八岁的男孩Peter,勇敢地拯救村庄的故事。【1题详解】句意:他住在靠近海边的村庄。behind在……后面;between在……之间;close接近;far远的。closeto表示“靠近”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:村民们筑了一道海堤,防止海水流入村庄。stop停止;move移动;drive开车;put放下。根据“theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.”可知此处指防止水进入村庄,stop...from表示“阻止”。故选A。【3题详解】句意:但是,不幸地是,村庄过去处于危险中。darkness黑暗;danger危险;change改变;need需要。根据“thevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄处于危险中,indanger表示“处于危险中”。故选B。【4题详解】句意:那天,彼得沿着海堤走着,突然下起了雨。straight笔直的;to到;on在……上;along沿着。根据“theseawallwhenitstartedtorain”可知散步应该沿着海堤走。故选D。【5题详解】句意:海水快速地从里面进来。across横过;through通过;over在……上方;by通过。根据“Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.”可知海水从洞里进来,内部进来用through。故选B。【6题详解】句意:然后,他意识到这是个大问题——意味着村庄要毁灭了。difficult困难的;different不同的;big大的;small小的。根据“itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄会毁灭这是个大问题。故选C。【7题详解】句意:他没多想大声求救,但是没有回应传来。came来;heard听到;went去;got得到。根据“Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,”可知Peter大声喊,但是没人回答,主语是answer,也就是回答传来。故选A。【8题详解】句意:那时,天越来越暗,雨下的很大。snow雪;cloud云;wind风;rain雨。根据“whenitstartedtorain.”可知现在雨越来越大。故选D。【9题详解】句意:虽然彼得浑身湿透,又冷又饿,但他还是跑啊跑啊。wet潮湿的;hurt伤到;ill生病的;cool凉爽的。根据“Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandtherainbecameheavy.”可知在雨中会浑身湿透。故选A。【10题详解】句意:很多次他都想放弃。gettingup起床;standingup站起来;givingin让步;givingup放弃。根据“Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知一次又一次的跌倒让他想要放弃。故选D。【11题详解】句意:海堤对所有村民都很重要。children孩子们;women女人;villagers村民;men男人。根据“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.”可知海堤保护所有村民,所以对村民很重要。故选C。【12题详解】句意:最终,当Peter跑进村庄时,他非常疲惫。excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;interested感兴趣的。根据“...feltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知Peter跑回来以后非常累。故选C。【13题详解】句意:你勇敢地救了村子。noisily吵闹地;bravely勇敢地;carelessly粗心地;clearly清晰地。根据“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage”可知Peter非常勇敢,保护了村庄。故选B。【14题详解】句意:从那以后,所有村民每次见到他,都喜欢叫他“卫兵Peter”。want想要;wish希望;hope希望;love爱。根据“Theypraised(称赞)Peter.”可知村民发自内心地喜欢这么叫他。故选D。【15题详解】句意:不是所有的英雄都在电影中表演。live居住;act表演;work工作;stay待在。根据“inthemovie”可知此处指电影中表演。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。布朗老师正在进行测试,医院打来电话,告诉她母亲生病了。后来她核实一下没有这回事,布朗老师想弄清楚是谁搞的恶作剧。求助于“我”,后来是我帮助她解决了问题。【1题详解】E.Justthen,myfriend,MrsBrowncalledme.就在那时,布朗老师给我打电话。根据后面布朗老师解释说明的话可知,此时布朗老师刚好给我打电话,故选E【2题详解】D.Now,Ihavetogotothehospital.现在,我不得不去医院。根据上文医院打来电话告诉布朗她的妈妈生病了,可知她说“我现在必须去医院。”故选D。【3题详解】B.Icalledmymother.我给妈妈打了电话。由下文布朗老师的妈妈一切都好可知,是她给妈妈打过电话,故选B。【4题详解】A.Butwhichstudent?可是,哪个学生(做的)呢?根据下一句布朗老师需要帮助可知,她想知道哪个学生打电话,故选A。【5题详解】C.Mymotherhasmyphone.我的母亲拿着我的手机。根据Betty放学前不能打电话可知,她妈妈拿着她的电话,故选C。3、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点:运动前吃一盘鸡肉,因为它有很多能量;锻炼的最好时间是在早上很早的时候;如果你锻炼时喝水,你会感到非常累;每天锻炼是非常重要的。作者针对这些错误观点进行分析和建议。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.”可知运动前应吃碳水化合物,像土豆、面包、香蕉,不要吃鸡肉等肉类食品。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知你在锻炼后,应喝足够的水,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.”可知锻炼太多对我们的健康有害,故D项与文章内容一致,故选D。【4题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点。故选D。4、1.C2.E3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些在网上快速轻松地搜索信息的建议。【1题详解】根据“Doyouknowhowtosearchforsomethingquicklyandeasily?...Theycanhelpsavetime.”可知此处引出下文建议,选项C“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theycanhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed.”可知此处应是和学校的人有关。选项E“让你的老师或同学给你推荐一些网站。”符合语境,故选E。【3题详解】根据“Usesomesearchskills”可知此处建议使用一些搜查技巧,选项B“你可以通过使用不同的搜索应用程序获得更多有用的信息。”符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】根据“Youhadbettertrymoreapps.Theywillhelpyougetbetterresults.”可知此处应作补充说明,且和查找一些信息有关。选项D“你也可以输入不同的关键字来获取更多信息。”符合语境,故选D。【5题详解】根据“WhenyouusetheinformationfromtheInternet,don’tjustcopythewholearticle.”可知当你使用互联网上的信息时,不要只复制整篇文章。选项A“你应该用自己的话来写文章。”符合语境,故选A。5、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了除了听老师讲课之外,学生也可以通过自学学习东西,文章最后还介绍了如何去自学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.”可知,听老师讲不是唯一的一种学习方式。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforlongtime,youwillbesuretosucceedinyourstudy.”可知如果你想成功你最好学会自学。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.”、“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.”和“Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts(课文)orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知,文章一共提及三种自学的方法。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.”可知,很多聪明的学生经常自己问自己问题。故选A。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是A和B谈论即将到来的暑假计划,A计划去三亚,向B征求意见,需要准备什么。【1题详解】根据下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知,此处是在询问对方近况如何,故填Howarethingsgoing。【2题详解】根据下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知,此处是在问今天几号,故填What’sthedatetoday。【3题详解】根据上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知,此处是计划去三亚旅行,故填IplantogotoSanya。【4题详解】根据下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知,此处是在询问对方去三亚需要带什么,故填WhatshouldItake。【5题详解】根据“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知,此处是在祝愿对方假期都玩得愉快,故填Haveagoodtime。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.Second2.became3.her4.Luckily5.willhelp【解析】【导语】本文是一片说明文。文章主要介绍了一个手势语的含义,并告诉人们掌握这个手势很重要。【1题详解】句意:第二,把你的拇指塞进去。结合语境和“First”可知,此处表示“第二”,结合备选词two“二”符合语境,此处应用其序数词形式。故填Second。【2题详解】句意:后来,这个手势于2020年在抖音上流行起来。分析句子成分可知,此处缺谓语动词,根据“popular”可知,是变得流行起来,结合备选词become“变得”符合语境,根据“in2020”可知,应用一般过去时。故填became。【3题详解】句意:一名17岁的美国女孩在网上学会了这个手势,这救了她的命。根据“life”可知,此处表示救了她的命,结合备选词she“她”符合语境,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life。故填her。【4题详解】句意:幸运的是,一个年轻人知道了这个手势,他拨打了911。根据“Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(绑架)byaman”和“ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911”可知,是幸运的,结合备选词lucky“幸运的”符合语境,此处修饰整个句子,应用副词。故填Luckily。【5题详解】句意:然后在未来我们将帮助更多处于危险之中的人。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填谓语动词,根据“morepeopleindanger”可知,是帮助处于危险之中的人,结合备选词help“帮助”符合语境,根据“inthefuture”可知,应用一般将来时。故填willhelp。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是Tracy写给Lisa的一封信,信中讲述了自己在Giverny的所见、所闻、所感,并告诉了Lisa自己下一站的旅行计划。【1题详解】句意:我居住在一个旧公寓里。a一个,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/不填。根据“oldflat”可知一个旧公寓,表泛指,old以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an,故选B。【2题详解】句意:Givenny到处都是五颜六色的花,这里风景如画。look动词原形;looks动词三单;looking动名词形式;looked动词过去式。根据“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and连接并列的两个句子,时态保持一致,所以原句是一般现在时;主语thescene是单数,谓语动词用三单形式,即looks。故选B。【3题详解】句意:我每天花几小时在街上画画。paint动词原形;topaint动词不定式;painting动名词形式;topainting介词+动名词。spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”,是固定表达,空格处应用动名词形式。故选C。【4题详解】句意:一个从加拿大来大学生Michelle住在我旁边。live动词原形;lives动词三单;lived动词过去式;tolive动词不定式。全文是一般现在时,主语Michelle是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用三单形式,即lives,故选B。【5题详解】句意:她对拍照感兴趣。isinterestedin对……感兴趣;isinterestingin错误表达;isinterestedat错误表达;isinterestingat错误表达。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配,故选A。【6题详解】句意:我经常让她给我拍照,她总是准备提供帮助。take动词原形;takes动词三单;taking动名词形式;totake动词不定式。asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”,是固定搭配,空格处应用动词不定式,故选D。【7题详解】句意:她真的很友好,不是吗?is是;isn’t不是;was是,is过去式;wasn’t不是,isn’t的过去式。根据“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反义疑问句,根据前肯定后否定的原则,空格处应为be动词的否定;原句是一般现在时,
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