广东省广州海珠区七年级下学期英语期末模拟练习卷

2024学年广州市海珠区区七年级下期末模拟练习卷（英语）注意事项：1.考试时间为100分钟，全卷满分为100分。2.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应考号的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生必须保持答题卡平整、整洁。一、语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Asweknow,treesareofgreatimportancetous.Theynotonlyproduceoxygenforustobreathe,1．alsoprovideuswithrichmaterials(材料).Manythingsinourdailylivesefromtrees.Forexample,lotsofthefurnitureismade2．wood.Besides,therearemany3．thingsyouusealmosteveryday,suchaspencils,paperandsoon.Treesaresoimportantthatit'severyone'sdutytoprotect4．.However,peoplecutdownplentyoftrees5．moneyeveryyear.Asaresult,treesarein6．now.Luckily,there7．stillalotofthingsallofuscando!Wecanplantmoretrees.Itis8．easywaytohelpprotecttheenvironment.Askyourparentsifyoucanplantsometreesinyourbackyardoraskyourteacherifyoucanplanttreesintheschool.Additionally,knowingabouttheforestproblemsisveryimportant,too.Discussthemwithyourclassmates.Andyoucaneventellyourparentswhatyoulearnt.Wecan'timagine9．inatreelessworld.Withouttrees,itwouldgettoohotforustoliveontheEarth.So,tohaveagoodlivingenvironment,wemust10．goodcareoftreesandstopcuttingthemdown.1．A．and B．or C．but D．so2．A．of B．from C．in D．by3．A．another B．other C．others D．theothers4．A．they B．them C．TheirsD．themselves5．A．make B．makes C．making D．tomake6．A．danger B．dangers C．DangerousD．dangerously7．A．is B．was C．are D．were8．A．the B．a C．an D．/9．A．live B．living C．tolive D．toliving10．A．totake B．take C．takes D．taking二、读完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It'sawarmSaturdaymorning.JulieMarkandTinaareatSimon'shouse.Theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Theyaremaking11．forthisafternoon.They12．gettogetherandplaysportsonSaturdayafternoon,butthistime,theywanttodosomething13．.TheyhopetogotohelpMr.White.Mr.Whiteisanoldmaninthetown.He'sseventyyearsoldandhe14．alone.Histwodaughtersarebothinanothertown.They'retoobusyto15．him.Sothefourchildrenplantovisithimthisafternoon.Julieisgoingtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomake16．happy.Tina,MarkandSimonaregoingtodosome17．forhim.ItalwaystakesMrWhitealongtimetowashhisclothesbecauseheisold18．heisn'tingoodhealth.Now,thefourfriendsare19．.TheywanttomeetMr.White.TheyaresureMr.Whitewillbe20．toseethem.Maybeit'sabigsurpriseforhim!A．things B．dinner C．plans D．money12．A．again B．just C．usually D．first13．A．different B．funny C．difficult D．strange14．A．rides B．lives C．stands D．leaves15．A．thank B．call C．teach D．visit16．A．us B．him C．her D．them17．A．reading B．fishing C．washing D．shopping18．A．and B．so C．but D．or19．A．lucky B．early C．healthy D．ready20．A．happy B．tired C．afraid D．careful三、阅读(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFormostChinesepeople,riceisanimportantpartofalmosteverymeal,ButforYuanLongping,ricewaslifetimecareer.Inthe1960s,peopleinChinadidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeatandmanypeopleevendied.Yuandecidedtoworkakindofhybridrice(高产水稻)tofeedmorepeople.Manyscientistsdidn'tthinkhybridricewaspossible.Yuanstillspentfouryearslookingforthericethatcouldbecrossedwithotherplants.in1964,hefoundit!In1973,hearewtheword'sfirsthybridrice.Itcouldreachayield(产量)ofover500kgpermu.farmerscouldgrowitanmanydifferentkindsofland.Itcouldfightbadweatheranddisease,too.NowithashelpedChinafeednearlyonefifthoftheworld'spopulationwithonlyabout7percentoftworld'sfarmlandCGTNreported.Yuanwonmanyprizesbecauseofhisgreatachievements,buthelivedasimplelife.Hedonatedmostofhisprizemoneytoafoundationtohelpyoungscientists."Idon'tlikebeingapolitician,andi'mnotabusinessman,"heoncesaid.21.YuanLongpingdecidedtoworkonhybridricebecauseA.hewantedtowinalotofprizesB.itcanfightagainstdiseaseotherscientistsdidn'tbelieveinhybridriceD.peopledidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat22.YuanstartedtolookforthericethatcouldbecrossedwithotherplantsinA.1960B.1964C.1968D.197323.YuanhelpChinesepeoplebyA.lookingformorefarmlandC.fightingbadweatheranddiseaseB.growinghybridriceD.donatingmoneytothepoor24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yuankepthelpingliftthecountryoutofhunger.C.Chinesepeopleeatriceateverymeal.B.Yuanwasmorelikeabusinessmanthanafarmer.D.FarmerscanonlygrowhybridriceinthenorthofChina.25.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Yuanwasafamouspolitician.B.Yuandidn'tcaretoomuchaboutmoney.C.Yuanisthefatherofhybridrice.D.Yuanachievehisdreambywinningmanyprizes.BHi,everyone.MynameisGuoAilun.AndmyEnglishnameAllen.IefromLiaoningChina.I'm22yearsold,andIlookreallytallandstrong.I'mabasketballplayer.IlovebasketballverymuchandIplayitquitewell.Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam（国家队）inthepastandmyfatherlovedbasketballtoo.SoIstartedtoplaybasketballearly.AndIbegantoplayforourcountryasaplayerwhenIwasonly14.Basketballismyfavoritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.TonyParkerismyfavoritebasketballplayerinNBA.IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.Ihopemydreamestrue.Doyouwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeme?Thenyoumustplayithard.26．Allenis______yearsold.A．twelve B．fourteen C．twentytwo D．thirtyfour27．Allen's______wasabasketballplayer.A．brother B．father C．uncle D．mother28．BasketballmakesAllen______.A．strong B．tall C．Busy D．happy29．Allen'sdreamisto______.A．beabasketballplayer B．beamemberofNBAC．meetParkersomeday D．talkaboutbasketballwithParker30．Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?A．Allenandbasketball B．Allen'sbasketballfamilyC．Playbasketballhard D．Allen'shero,TonyParkerCMostofusstillgettoworkandschoolbycarandbusontheground.Someofusdreamofadaywhenwecanflyovertheground.Scientistssaythedreamwilletruein2081becausetheflyingcarswillbeinventedinthefuture.Everyfamilywillhaveaflyingcar,notonlyinmovies,butalsoinreallife.Thesehelicopterlikecarswillbeabletoflythemselveswithtwoormorepassengers(乘客).Inthe3Dspaceofair,flyingcarswillmovearoundwithoutbridgesortunnels.Carswillparkonthetopsofhouses.Thiswillfreeupparkingspaceontheground.Also,wewon'tspendmuchtimeonourwaybecausewewillgetsomewherefasterandspendmoretimedoingthethingswelike.Wewillbeabletosleepinmorebeforeschoolbecausetheflyingcarswillgetustoschoolfasterthannormalbuses.Wewillbeabletogethomefasterbecausetherewillbefewertrafficjamsintheair.Somepeoplethinkflyingcarsarenotagoodidea.Itwillbedangerousforflyingcarstofalloutofthesky.Maybemanypeoplewilllosetheirlivesbecauseofthis.Whataboutyouropinionsonflyingcars?Doyouwantone?Pleasesharewithusat.31．Accordingtothepassage,ifJackisdrivingaflyingcar,wherehecan'tgo?A．Underthesea. B．Inthesky.C．Onthegrass. D．Onthetopsofhouses.32．Wewon'tspendmuchtimeonourwaytoschoolbecause____.A．wewillspendmoretimesleepingB．theflyingcarswillhelpusgettoschoolfasterC．wewilltakeabustoschoolD．therewon'tbeanytrafficjamsinthesky33．Theunderlinedword"park"means____inChinese.A．悬浮 B．跳跃 C．停泊 D．堵塞34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutflyingcars?A．Flyingcarslooklikebirds.B．Flyingcarsaresafe.C．Thereisnodriversintheflyingcars.D．Wecanonlyseeflyingcarsfrommovies.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Goodsidesofflyingcar. B．Badsidesofflyingcars.C．Flyingcarsinthemovies. D．FlyingcarsinthefutureDWhoisyourhero?Whydoyouliketheperson?Coollooks?Money?Alotoftalent(才华)?Shanghaiteenagerssaytheylookformorethanthat.Mostofthemsaytheirheroesarehardworkingandbrave.NBAstarYaoMingwastheNo.1Chineseherowith48percentofallvotes(投票).ZhengHua,a13yearoldboyfromShanghai,toldusthatitwashardforhimtogoallthewaytotheNBA．He'sabigstar.Mostofusthinkheisstillkindandlovesothersafterhebeesafamousstar.Healsohelpsdisabled(残疾的)children.JayZhoufromTaiwanistheteen'smostfavoritestar.LiuYanfromahighschoolofShanghaiisoneofJay'sbigfans.Inhersight,Jayisnotjustapopstar."Jay'ssokindtohismotherandgrandma.Hetakesgoodcareofthem,"saidLiuYan.WangHao,fromahighschoolofGuangdong,saidhelikedZhouEnlai."He'sgreat.Helovedhispeople.Hesawpeopleashisownchildren.Andheneverthoughthewasdifferentfromothers."ShanghaistudentsalsolikeUSbusinessmanBillGates.Morethanhalfconsiderhimastheirhero.OneteenagerfromBeijingwholikesGatessaid,"Billwasnotbornrich.Heworkedhard.Andhedoesn'tliketotelleveryonehowrichheis.Healsohascourage(勇气).Heleftschooltostarthisownbusiness."36．Mostoftheteenagersthinktheirheroesmustbe____.A．hardworkingandbrave B．richandgoodlookingC．talentandgoodlooking D．braveandtalent37．TeenagerslikeYaoMingbecause____afterhebeesafamousstar.A．heiskindandbrave B．heiskindandloveothersC．hehadtalentinplayingbasketball D．heisbraveandtall38．YoungchildrenloveZhouEnlaibecause____.A．hewasagreatleader B．hewaskindtothepeopleC．hewasdifferentfromothers D．helovesreading39．TeenagersseeBillGatesastheirherobecause____.A．heworkshardandbeesveryrichB．hehascourageandhasabigpanyC．heworkshardandhehascourageD．heleftschoolandlaterbecamefamous40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Mostoftheteenagersthinktheirheroesmustberichandgoodlooking.B．48%oftheteenagersseeNBAstarYaoMingastheirhero.C．TeenagersthinkZhouEnlaiwasverykindtohispeople.D．MorethanhalfoftheteenagersseeBillGatesastheirhero.第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的5个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。配对阅读I栏是五（组）人的一些出行需求，II栏是一些有趣的目的地的介绍。请从II栏中为I栏的五（组）人选择适合他们的地方，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在6165题前括号内，其中有两项是多余的。IAngelawantstogooutwithherlittlesisterintheevening.Theybothloveanimalsandwouldliketotakepartinsomeactivitiestolearnmoreaboutthem.41．Markwouldliketogowithhisfriendstolistentodifferentkindsofmusic.Theyalsowanttobuysomenicefoodtoeat.42．Bethandhersisterareinterestedinartandwouldliketomakesomethingandtakeithome.Theyalsowanttofindaplacetoeattheirlunch.43．Mikewantstospendthehotsummerholidaywithsomefriends.Theyallenjoywatersportsanditwouldbeniceforthemtoplaysomeballgames.44．Mollyandherfriendarejoininginaschoolproject(项目)ontheenvironmentandtheywouldliketofindmoreaboutthistopic(话题).45．IIA.TheHopelandsHallIt'snicetogoforapicnicinlovelygardensandwatchfilmswithyourfriends.Thescreen(屏幕)issolargethatpeoplecanseeitclearly.Thisweek'sfilmisaboutafamilyandapetdog.B.TheMoonIslandTravelbyboattoenjoymusicprogrammesonanisland.Youcanlistentosomefamoussongsfromthemusicworld.Therearesomeplacessellingdeliciousfood.I'msureyou'llenjoyyourself.C.TheGreenParkIt'stimeforustodosomethingtosaveourenvironment.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit,etotheGreenPark.Theworkerswillgivelessonsoneverythingaboutsavingwaterandenergy.D.TheRiverCentreHereyouwillseemanykindsoffish.Andremembertobringyourcamera—you'llwanttotakephotoswiththebeautifulfish!E.TheAnimalsParkWatchdifferentkindsofanimalsingoutintheeveninginthepark.Wehavespecialgamestohelpyoulearnmoreabouttheseanimals.Hotdrinksanddelicioussnackswillbethere.F.TheCollinsCentreYoucanenjoysomebeautifulpicturesandspendanhourworkingonyourownpicture.Youcanalsotakethepicturehome.Thereisabigtableinthegardenforyoutohavearestandhaveyourlunch.G.TheWestseaParkThereisabigpoolinthecentreofourparkandwehavewaterbasketballandvolleyballforyouandyourfriendstohavefun.Andourparkwillbeopenduringthesummerholiday.eandenjoyyourday!四、写作(共三节，满分30分)第一节首字母填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)46.Theteacherreadthepoematothepupils.47.Weareallopeople,butwecandosomethingspecial.48.MissGreenwilltourspokenEnglishtomorrow.49.Apostalcodeisagoflettersandnumberstohelppostmendeliverletters.50.Wouldyoupleasertomyemailassoonasyoureceiveit?第二节完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)51．如果你高开课室，你应该把灯关掉。youleavetheclassroom,youthelights.52．多读书对你有好处。Readingmorebooksyou.53．为了赶早班车，他今天早上6点醒来了。Inordertocatchtheearlybus,heat6o'clockthismorning.54．他真是一个成功的人啊！heis!55．嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。impoliteofothers.第三节书面表达（15分）56．准备举行“节约能源，从现在做起”的英语征文比赛，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。（1）必要性：浪费严重，能源短缺（2）建议：1.节约用水2.节约用电3.….(至少补充一条)（3）你的看法：……要求:1)要点齐全，可适当发挥:2)条理清晰，语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;4)80词左右，开头部分已给出,不计入总词数，参考词汇:energy(能源)beshortof(短缺)ActnowtosaveenergyAsweallknow,energyisveryimportanttous________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案解析】一、【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．B；5．D；6．A；7．C；8．C；9．B；10．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了树对于我们生活的重要性。

【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型、时态，语态，主谓一致、词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。1．句意：它们不仅生产供我们呼吸的氧气，而且为我们提供了丰富的物质。A并且，B或者，C但是，D所以，notonly...butalso...，固定搭配，不但......而且，故选C。2．句意：例如，许多家具是木制的。A的，B来自，C在里面，D靠着，bemadeof，固定搭配，由......制成，原材料可以被看出了，故选A。3．句意：此外，还有许多其他的东西，你几乎每天使用，如铅笔，纸等。theothers，另一些，用于表示两者，another，修饰名词单数，others，用于some…others句型，指代名词复数，不修饰名词，other，修饰名词复数，其他的，此处用other修饰名词复数things，表示泛指，故选B。4．句意：树木是如此重要，保护它们是每个人的责任。A他们，主格，B他们，宾格，C他们的，名词性物主代词，D他们自己，反身代词，protect动词后缺少宾格作宾语，故选B。5．句意：然而，人们每年砍伐大量的树木来赚钱。A动词原形，B单三式，C动名词，D不定式，此处缺少不定式做目的状语，故选D。6．句意：因此，树木现在处于危险之中。A危险，名词，B错误形式，C危险的，形容词，D危险地，副词，beindanger，固定搭配，处于危险中，故选A。7．句意：幸运的是，仍然有很多事情我们都可以做！therebe句型主语是名词复数things，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故be用are，故选C。8．句意：这是一种帮助保护环境的简单方法。way是名词单数，第一次提及某物，表示泛指，easy以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an表示泛指一个，故选A。9．句意：我们无法想象生活在一个没有树木的世界。A动词原形，B动名词，C不定式，D错误形式，imaginedoing，固定搭配，想象做某事，故用动名词，故选B。10．句意：所以，为了有一个良好的生活环境，我们必须爱护树木，停止砍伐。A不定式，B动词原形，C单三式，D动名词，must是情态动词，其后用动词原形，故选B。二、【答案】11．C；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了四个学生去看望怀特先生的计划。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。11．句意：他们正在制定今天下午的计划。A.things事情；B.dinner晚餐；C.plans计划；D.money金钱。根据后文语境"...butthistime,theywanttodosomething....TheyhopetogotohelpMr.White."可知，此处表示想要做什么事情，应该是在制定计划，故选C。12．句意：他们通常在星期六下午聚在一起做运动，但这一次，他们想做一些不同的事情。A.again再次；B.just仅仅，只是；C.usually通常；D.first第一。根据语境"They...gettogetherandplaysportsonSaturdayafternoon,butthistime,theywanttodosomething..."可知，此处表示的是通常会做的事情，故选C。13．句意：他们通常在星期六下午聚在一起做运动，但这一次，他们想做一些不同的事情。A.different不同的；B.funny有趣的；C.difficult困难的；D.strange奇怪的。根据语境"TheyusuallygettogetherandplaysportsonSaturdayafternoon,butthistime,theywanttodosomething...TheyhopetogotohelpMr.White."可知，此处表示的是不一样的事情，故选A。14．句意：他七十岁了，一个人住。A.rides骑；B.lives居住；C.stands站立；D.leaves离开。根据后文语境"Histwodaughtersarebothinanothertown."可知，此处指的是一个人居住，故选B。15．句意：他们太忙了，没时间去看他。A.thank感谢；B.call打；C.teach教授；D.visit拜访，探望。根据语境"They'retoobusyto...him."可知，是太忙了，没时间去探望，故选D。16．句意：朱莉要讲一些有趣的故事让他开心。A.us我们；B.him他；C.her她；D.them他们。根据语境"Sothefourchildrenplantovisithimthisafternoon."可知，此处指代前文提及的"him"，故选B。17．句意：蒂娜、马克和西蒙要给他洗衣服。A.reading阅读；B.fishing钓鱼；C.washing洗衣服；D.shopping购物。根据后文语境"ItalwaystakesMrWhitealongtimetowashhisclothes"可知，此处是帮忙洗衣服，故选C。18．句意：怀特先生洗衣服总是要花很长时间，因为他年纪大了，身体也不好。A.and并且；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.or或者。根据语境"ItalwaystakesMrWhitealongtimetowashhisclothesbecauseheisold...heisn'tingoodhealth."可知，此处表示并列关系，用and，故选A。19．句意：现在，四个朋友准备好了。A.lucky幸运的；B.early早的；C.healthy健康的；D.ready准备好的。根据语境"TheywanttomeetMr.White."可知，此处应表示做好准备去看望怀特先生，故选D。20．句意：他们确信怀特先生见到他们会很高兴。A.happy开心的；B.tired疲倦的；C.afraid害怕的；D.careful细心的。根据语境"Maybeit'sabigsurpriseforhim!"可知，看到他们应该很开心，故选A。三A【答案】21．D22．A23．B24．A25．C【解析】略B【答案】26．C27．C28．D29．B30．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了Allen对于篮球的热爱以及Allen的梦想。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"MynameisGuoAilun.AndmyEnglishnameAllen...I'm22yearsold"可知，Allen今年22岁，故选C。27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam（国家队）inthepastandmyfatherlovedbasketballtoo."可知，Allen的叔叔曾经也是一名篮球运动员，故选C。28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"AndIbegantoplayforourcountryasaplayerwhenIwasonly14.Basketballismyfavoritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy."可知，篮球让他开心，故选D。29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"TonyParkerismyfavoritebasketballplayerinNBA.IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.Ihopemydreamestrue."可知，Allen的梦想是成为NBA的一员，故选B。30．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段内容"Hi,everyone.MynameisGuoAilun.AndmyEnglishnameAllen.IefromLiaoningChina.I'm22yearsold,andIlookreallytallandstrong.I'mabasketballplayer.IlovebasketballverymuchandIplayitquitewell."可知，文章主要是介绍了Allen对于篮球的热爱以及Allen的梦想，故选A。C【答案】31．A32．B33．C34．C35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了未来的飞行汽车会是怎样的。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Inthe3Dspaceofair,flyingcarswillmovearoundwithoutbridgesortunnels."以及"Carswillparkonthetopsofhouses."可知，飞行汽车不能在海里运行，故选A。32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Also,wewon'tspendmuchtimeonourwaybecausewewillgetsomewherefasterandspendmoretimedoingthethingswelike.Wewillbeabletosleepinmorebeforeschoolbecausetheflyingcarswillgetustoschoolfasterthannormalbuses."可知，因为飞行汽车能比普通公交车更快地把我们送到学校。故选B。33．词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词的后文语境"Carswillparkonthetopsofhouses.Thiswillfreeupparkingspaceontheground."可知，能够减少地面的停车空间，说明"park"意指"停泊"，故选C。34．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Thesehelicopterlikecarswillbeabletoflythemselveswithtwoormorepassengers(乘客)."可知，飞行汽车将会是无司机驾驶的，故选C。35．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子"Someofusdreamofadaywhenwecanflyovertheground.Scientistssaythedreamwilletruein2081becausetheflyingcarswillbeinventedinthefuture."以及通读全文可知，文章主要是讲述了未来的飞行汽车会是怎样的，故选D。D【答案】36．A37．B38．B39．C40．A【解析】【分析】文章通过对青少年的调查，介绍了现在青少年崇拜的英雄是那些像姚明、周杰伦、周恩来和比尔·盖茨等勤劳而勇敢的人，体现了现在青少年的价值观。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。36．细节题。根据"Mostofthemsaytheirheroesarehardworkingandbrave."可知，大多数青少年认为他们心目中的英雄一定是勤劳的和勇敢的。故选A。37．细节题。根据"Mostofusthinkheisstillkindandlovesothersafterhebeesafamousstar."可知，我们大多数人认为他成为一个著名的明星后仍然善良和爱别人。故选B。38．细节题。根据"He'sgreat.Helovedhispeople.Hesawpeopleashisownchildren.Andheneverthoughthewasdifferentfromothers."可知，周恩来很好，他爱他的人民，他把别人看作自己的孩子，他从不认为自己与众不同。故选B。39．细节题。根据"Billwasnotbornrich.Heworkedhard.Andhedoesn'tliketotelleveryonehowrichheis.Healsohascourage(勇气).Heleftschooltostarthisownbusiness."可知，比尔并非天生富有，他工作很努力，而且他不喜欢告诉每个人他有多有钱；他也有勇气，他离开学校去创业。故选C。40．推断题。根据"Mostofthemsaytheirheroesarehardworkingandbrave."可知，大多数青少年认为他们心目中的英雄一定是勤劳的和勇敢的，而不是必须是有钱又好看的。故选A。四、【答案】41．E；42．B；43．F；44．G；45．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了五（组）人的一些出行需求和一些有趣的目的地。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文段，根据语境，选择合适的选项。41．根据Theybothloveanimalsandwouldliketotakepartinsomeactivitiestolearnmoreaboutthem.他们都喜欢动物，并愿意参加一些活动，以了解他们更多，可知E选项Watchdifferentkindsofanimal