2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；试卷满分：150分注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（20个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sTRUEaboutthewoman’sschoollife?A.Ithasended. B.Itisovernow.C.Itwillendsoon.2.Whatisthewoman’ssonatschool?A.Monitor. B.Studymonitor.C.Doctor.3.What’sTRUEabouttheman’slastexam?A.Excellent.B.Poor. C.Quitegood.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillgototheeveningparty.B.Sheintendstogototheeveningparty.C.Shecan’tgototheeveningparty.5.Whenwilltheyhavetheexam?A.Intwoweeks. B.Today.C.Tonight.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatisTRUEabouttheman’sjob?A.Thesalaryisgood.B.Heenjoysthejob.C.Theworkinghoursareconvenient.7.Whydoesthemanwanttobeamalenurse?A.Hewantstohelpsickpeople.B.Hewantstoearnmoneyfromsickpeople.C.Hecan’tgetanyotherjob.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Heisfishing.B.Heispreparingfishingequipment.C.Heistakingphotos.9.What’sthewoman’shobby?A.Shelikesfishing.B.Shelikestakingphotos.C.Shelikesmakinghomemovies.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydointhefuture?A.Buyamoviecamera.B.Learntofish.C.Changeherhobby.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.Whatarethemanandthewomandoingwhiletalking?A.Attendingaparty.B.Visitinganartexhibition.C.Havingapicnic.12.WheredoesTonycomefrom?A.He’saGerman.B.He’sanativeofPortland.C.HecomesfromNewYork.13.WhatdoesSusando?A.She’sanartteacherattheArtB.Sheteachesartinahighschool.C.She’sawaitressinarestaurant.14.WhatdoesTonyaskSusantodonextweek?A.Cometohisartexhibition.B.Attendhisgraduationceremony.C.BehismodelattheArt听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosekeysarethese?A.TheyareJack’s. B.TheyareBetty’s.C.Theownerhasn’tbeenfoundyet.16.Whyhasn’tJoecometoschool?A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hehurthisarm,andhehadtoseethedoctor.C.Hedidn’tlikeschoolatall.17.Whendoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Afterclassesinthemorning.C.Intheevening.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowlonghasArtbeenretired?A.Aboutfiveyears.B.Abouteightyears.C.Abouttwelveyears. 19.WhatwasArtjustbeforehisretirement?A.Apainter. B.golfer. C.Anadvisor.20.WhatisArt’smainactivitynow?A.Paintingpictures. B.PlayinggolfC.Makingglass.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADoyouloveoutdoorchallenges?Andthereareabunchofreallyawesomehikingchallengesouttherenowthatwillnotonlyinspireyoutogetoutsidemoreandpushyourselfphysically-butalsoprovideyouaccesstoanawesomecommunityofhikersandoften-timeshikinggroupsfocusingonthesamechallenges.THE52HIKECHALLENGEThegoalofthe52HikeChallengeistogetyououtsidemovingeveryweekforanentireyear.Thedifficultyandlengthisentirelyuptoyou.butthepointistogetoutandtogetmoving!Registeronlinenowandtheresourcesontheirwebsiteallowyoutotrackyourjourneyasyoucompleteeachweeklyhikeandearncompletionbadgesasyougo.WEHIKETOHEALWeHiketoHealisamonth-longwomen'sempowermentandwellnesscampaignthatorganizesgrouphikesallovertheworldonthelastSaturdayofMarch.Theorganization'smissionistoencouragewomenallovertheworldtotapintothehealingandempoweringinfluenceswithinthemselvesandtheGreatOutdoors.Youcanjointhemovementforfreeinthelinkaboveandfindfreegrouphikesthatwillbehappeningallovertheworld.CURE-SEARCHULTIMATEHIKEThiseventisputonbyCureSearchonFebruary4theveryyear,anon-profitorganizationdedicatedtofindingacureandawaytoraisemoneyforchildrenscancer.Tojointhiseventthatsupportsanincrediblecause,youattendaninformationalsession,registerandgetyourownonlinefund-raisingpageandraisemoneytosupportyourtrekforchildren'scancerresearch.THE365MILECHALLENGEThischallengeisgreatbecauseitissosimple.Thegoalistogetoutsideeverydayandwalkamile.Thischallengefocusesonsmalleffortsthat,overtime,havebigresultsandfocuseson,creatinghealthyhabitstobenefityourmind,body,andsoul.Tojoinallyouhavetodoisregister,jointheFacebookgroup,andstartmoving.21.Whichofthehikingchallengesisspeciallyintendedforwomen?A.WeHiketoHeal B.The52HikeChallenge.C.Cure-searchUltimateHike. D.The365MileChallenge.22.Whatdoallthechallengeshaveincommon?A.Money-raising. B.Badge-earning.C.Gender-based.D.Internet-related.23.Howmanychallengescouldyouattendifyouhopetoworkoutregularly?A.Onlyone. B.Four.C.Three. D.Two.BWhentheyoungdonkeyDaisyMaycametous，shewaspregnant.Withnodonkeyexperience.Iwasunpreparedforwhatmightcomenext.Aftersomedifficulty，Daisy’sbabywasborn.Ithoughtthepoorthingwasdead.Iplannedtoputthelossbehindusandmakesureshenevergotpregnantagain.Justthen，Iheardalittlenoise.Icouldn’tbelievethatbabywasbreathingandlookingatme!WecalledhimSamson，andofcourseIbecamehismotherasmuchasDaisywas.WhenSamsonwasninemonthsold，IhadtoseparateDaisyandSamsonforafewhoursadaytowean(使断奶)him，butotherwisehewentwherevershedid.Ithinkshewouldbelostwithouthim.HisdonkeystepdadBernardtaughthimtoalwaysbereadytohavefun.Theyenjoyplayingfootballtogetherandgoingforarollonahotsummerday.Iaskedaworkertomakeaharness(马具)formythreelittledonkeys.WhenIbroughtithomeItaughtthemonebyonehowtopullacart.SamsonwatchedandfreelyfollowedDaisy.Whenhewasthree，Iputtheharnnessonhimandheknewexactlywhattodo.Thatwas15yearsago.Now，themostexcitingthingaboutSamsonisthathehasbecomealittlerenowned.Peoplecomefromallovertoseehimperform.Theneighborsbringtheirgrandchildren，andmysonsbringtheirfriends.Samsonshakeshands，untiesmyshoe，picksupahatandmore.AndwhenIaskhimifhehasanybadhabits，hetriestopickmypocket!Hesurprisinglylearnedthesetrickshimself.Ijustaskhimtodothemandheunderstands.TherelationshipIhavewithmy“baby”Samsonhasbeenanamazingexperience.Everydayisafundaywiththissuperstardonkey.24.Whywastheauthoratalossforwhatmighthappennextatfirst?A.Shewasn’treadytobeamother.B.Sheneverraisedadonkeybefore.C.Thedonkeywaspregnantbyaccident.D.Thedonkeygavebirthtoadeadbaby.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutSamsonwhenhewaslittle?A.Hewassurroundedbylove.B.Hewasseparatedfromhisfamily.C.Hewasunwelcometotheneighbors.D.Hewasskilledinentertainingpeople.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamson?A.Friendlyandcourageous. B.Intelligentandlively.C.Carefreeandcreative. D.Patientandfortunate.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“renowned”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.Strange. B.Proud.C.Humorous. D.Famous.CChinesevolleyballsuperstarZhuTinghasinspiredanewEnglishword."StayawesomeandZHUperb!"wroteabloggerataUS-basedvolleyballwebsite.Thewordcombines"Zhu"and"superb(卓越的)",todescribethe27-year-oldplayer.Zhu'sexcellentscoringperformancesputheramongtheTop10GlobalOutstandingAthletesforthisyear'sHeraclesPrizeoftheBigBenAward.Asthecaptain,Zhu"createdthenewgoldenageofwomen'svolleyballinChina",theawardsaid.ZhuisconsideredanationalherobymanyinChina,withgoodreason.Beforethisyear'sWorldCupvictory,shehelpedthenationalvolleyballteamwinthe2015FIVBWorldCup,the2015AsianWomen'sVolleyballChampionship,andthe2016RioOlympicGames.Althoughshe'sasuperstarnow,ithasn'tbeeneasyforZhutogettowheresheis.BorntoafarmingfamilyinHenanprovince,Zhuearnedachancetoattendalocalsportsschoolatage13.ShebecamewellknowntothepublicbyhelpingChina'sU20teamwinthe2013FIVBU20WorldChampionship.Shortlyafter,ZhujoinedthenationalteamandbeganplayingunderlegendarycoachLangPing.Atfirst,the1.98-meter-tallZhufounditdifficulttomovequicklyandstaybalanced.ButLangPingtookadvantageofherheightandtrainedhertojumphighandsmashballs.Herworkpaidoff.Zhuisnowanoutstandingplayer."Hardworkandtalentareequallyimportant.I'llmoveforwardstepbystep,"shetoldPeople'sDaily.28.Whywas"ZHUperb"created?A.Tocreateanewgame. B.Tointroduceavolleyballwebsite.C.Todescribethevolleyballsuperstar. D.TocelebrateherwinningofWorldCup.29.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellus?A.ZhuTing'straining. B.ZhuTing'sachievements.C.ZhuTing'spersonalqualities.D.ZhuTing'sfutureplan.30.WhendidZhuTingbecomefamoustothepublicsA.In2000. B.In2013. C.In2015. D.In2016.31.WhatwasthepurposeofLangPing'splanfortrainingZhuTing?A.Tomakeuseofheradvantages.B.Tobuildupherconfidence.C.Totrainhertobethecaptainoftheteam.D.Toinstructhertomoveforwardstepbystep.DNao,thefirstrobotabletoshowfeelings,hasbeencreatedbyaEuropeanresearchteam.WhenNaoissad,helowershisheadandlooksdown.Whenhe’shappy,heraiseshisarmsforahug.Nothingisoutoftheordinary,exceptthatNaoisarobot.“We’remodelingthefirstyearsoflife,”saysLolaCanamero,acomputerscientistattheUniversityofHertforshire.“Thefeelingsareshownthroughphysicalgesturesandbodymovementsratherthanfacialorverbal(Inthefuture,saysthescientist,robotsarelikelytoactascompanions,providesupportforoldpeople,andhelppeopleshoponline.Insuchuses,thedisplayoffeelingwillbeimportantinmakingtheinteractions(交往)morenaturalandcomfortable.Naohasbeenprogrammedtocopytheemotionalskillsofaone-year-oldchild.Itcanmemorizefaces,andknowsthebasicrulesofgoodandbad.Basedontheseitcandecidehowtoreacttowhatisgoingon.Theactionsgoingwitheachfeelingarepre-programmed,butNaodecidesforitselfwhentodisplaythem.Naoisalsoprogrammedtohavedifferentpersonalities.Amoreindependentrobotislesslikelytocallforhelpwhenexploringaroom,whileamorefearfulrobotwillshowdistressifitfindssomethingintheroomthatmaybeharmful.Canamero’steamwilltakeitsemotionalprogrammingforwardintomedicalapplications.Partoftheprojectwilllookatwaystouserobotsinhospitalstosupporttherolesofdoctors,nursesandparents.Childrenmightfindthatasmall,friendly-lookingrobotthatcanunderstandtheiremotionalstatesmakesthemlessanxious.“Wewanttoexploredifferentroles—therobotswillhelpthechildrentounderstandtheirtreatmentandexplainwhattheyhavetodo.Wewanttohelpthechildrentocontroltheiranxiety.”shesays.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ScientistsworkedonfacialandspokenexpressionstocreateNao’semotions.B.ThetimewhenNaodisplaysfeelingshasbeenpre-programmed.C.Emotionalprogrammingisusedinmedicineproduction.D.Robotswithemotionalskillscanhelpchildrenfeelmorecomfortable.33.Accordingtothetext,Nao_______.A.displaysdifferentfeelingsindifferentsituationsB.isabletoimitateadultemotionaldisplaysC.canrememberpeople’sfeelingsD.learnsemotionsfromfacialexpressions34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distress”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Courage. B.Anxiety.C.Anger. D.Satisfaction.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Therelationshipbetweenhumansandrobots.B.Therolesthatrobotsplayindifferentfields.C.Thefirstrobotabletoshowfeelings.D.Thelonghistoryofrobots.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.___16___Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?___17___Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports—relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.___18___Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoareinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouareinterestedin.___19___Askifyoucouldtagalong(跟随)toameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.___20___Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseehowitturnsout.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby’swebsite.F.Youcangetfirst—handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.Ittakesalongtimeandenergytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfeltgreatlypuzzledasHelenopenedthegiftfromherbestfriend—Cherry.“I...Ithoughtyoucoulduseitforsomething.”Cherry’sexplanationdidnothingtohelpusunderstandwhyadarkblue___21___madeofremnants(边角料)waspresentedasabirthdaygift.Helentriednottoallowher___22___toshow.However,shewasinlowspiritswhenshecamedownstairstosaygoodnightaftertheparty.“Well,IguessIknowhow___23___mybestfriendthinksofme,huh,Mom?”Thenextmorning,Icarriedtherubbishoutside.Myheart___24___asIliftedthelidofthegarbagecanandsawCherry’sgiftlyingamongtheother___25___items.Hesitatingonlyamoment,Ibroughtitintothehouseandputit___26___.Withtimepassingby,thegiftwassoon___27___.Oneday,Helenrushedhomeand___28___excitedlythatCherryinvitedustoherhouse.Cherryhadbeenaregularvisitortoourhousebutourinvitationhadneverbeen___29___,soIwassurprisedandmysurprisewas___30___whenIlearnedthatCherrywasadopted—shewasn’t___31___byherbiologicalparents.Arrangementsweremade.Atallwomanwearinga(an)___32___sweatergreetedusatthesmallfarmhouse.Shabbyasthehousewas,wespenta(an)___33___daywiththewarm-hearted“family”.Asdaylightbeganto___34___,weofferedourthanksandsaidgood-bye.Helensat___35___inthecaronthewayhome.Nosoonerhadwecometoastoponthedrivewaythansheopenedthecardoorandwalkedanxiouslytowardthe___36___.Nothingdidshefindthere.Thenshewentintothehouseandsatatthekitchentable___37___outofthewindow.AsIplacedwhatshewaslookingforonthetableinfrontofher,atearortwo___38___fromhereyesandfellontothedarkbluecarpetthat,___39___bymagic,hadbecomethemost___40___birthdaypresentinthewholeworld.41.A.coat B.box C.carpetD.doll42.A.confusion B.surprise C.happinessD.disappointment43.A.well B.muchC.highlyD.deeply44.A.melted B.touched C.achedD.beat45.A.ugly B.waste C.dirtyD.used46.A.off B.in C.awayD.up47.A.missed B.recalled C.goneD.forgotten48.A.announced B.informed C.calledD.shouted49.A.acceptedB.involvedC.returnedD.sent50.A.disappeared B.removed C.doubledD.overcome51.A.broughtin B.broughtthrough C.broughtaboutD.broughtup52.A.shapeless B.expensive C.beautifulD.formal53.A.terrible B.longC.happyD.upset54.A.darken B.run C.fadeD.arise55.A.quietly B.nervously C.sadlyD.merrily56.A.livingroom B.garbagecan C.kitchentableD.dininghall57.A.staring B.glancing C.focusingD.spotting58.A.cried B.slipped C.flewD.sobbed59.A.asifB.evenif C.nowthat D.sothat60.A.strange B.colorful C.availableD.precious第二节语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Weallknowthathonestyisanimportantvalueandthatlyingiswrong，butwhocan56(honest)saythatthey’venevertoldalie?Perhapswecomfortourselveswiththeknowledgethatmostofthelieswetellare“whitelies”：littleliesthatwetell57(protect)othersfromthetruth.Oneofthemainreasonsfortellingawhitelieistotrytomakeothersfeel58(good).However，whenwelieandsaythatsomeone’shaircutlooksgood，59whenwesaythatweloveamealthatwesecretlyhate，60(be)wereallyhopingtoimprovethesituationforsomeoneelse?Perhapsweareinfactlyingtoprotectourselvesfromthedisappointmentand61(angry)ofothers.Anotherreasonfortellingawhitelieistogiveencouragement.Sayforexamplethatyourfriendasksyou62youthinkofhissinging.Youofcoursesaythatit’swonderful，despitesecretly63(think)thatyourcatcansingbetter.Stopforamomentandconsiderthatperhapsyourfriend64(want)somefrankcommentsfromyousothattheycanimprove.Orperhaps，theyneedtoknowthattheyshouldlook65adifferenthobby.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作