江西省南昌市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）

2023—2024学年度第二学期期中测试卷八年级（初二）英语一、听力（每小题1分，共25分）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What’sthematterwithTom?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hehadafever. B.Hehadacold. C.Hehadastomachache.2.HowoftendoesJackvolunteertohelpthekids?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.3.Whycan’tAlanusethecomputer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becausehismomhastouseit.B.Becausehehastodohomeworkfirst.C.Becausethereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.4.HowmanydaysarethespeakersgoingtostayinNanchang?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.5. B.6. C.7.5.WhommightSusangotothenewbookstorewith?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Linda. B.Jason. C.Frank.6.WhatdoesBobwanttohelpwiththehousework?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sweepthefloor. B.Makethebed. C.Dothecooking.7.WherewasPeterwhentherainstormcame?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Athome. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthepark.8.Whatdoesthegirlmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theboyshouldcommunicatewithhisfriend.B.Theboyshouldwritehisfriendaletter.C.Theboyshouldaskothersforadvice.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Whathappenedtotheboy?A.Hislegwashurt. B.Hisfacewashurt. C.Hisnosewashurt.10.Whatshouldtheboydofirst?A.Heshouldputhisheaddown.B.Heshouldrunitwiththecoldwater.C.HeshouldgotothehospitalandgetanX-ray.请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhenwillMollygotothehospital?A.7:15. B.7:30. C.7:45.12.WherewillMariodothevolunteerwork?A.Atschool. B.Onthestreet. C.Inapoliceoffice.13.WhatcanweknowaboutBill?A.HeisMolly’sclassmate.B.Heisgoingtovisitthesickkids.C.Hewillvolunteertohelpthepolicemen.请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhatisJohn’sunclelike?A.Friendlyandfair. B.Seriousandshy. C.Kindandpopular.15.Whowillcleanthekitchen?A.John. B.John’suncle. C.John’smom.16.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Johnishappytoseehisuncle.B.John’suncledoesn’tlikecleaning.C.John’smomwillbuyanewbikeforJohn.请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatwasHarrydoingatthetimeoftheheavyrain?A.Hewassingingasong. B.Hewasridinghisbike. C.Hewaspracticingplayingsoccer.18.HowdidHarrygobackhome?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.19.WhydidGinagotoRick’shome?A.Becauseshewantedtoaskhimforhelp.B.Becauseshewouldgotohisbirthdayparty.C.Becauseshewouldhelphimtopreparefortheparty.20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Harryhatestherainydays.B.Harrydidn’tmindthathegotwet.C.Ginafeltluckytogettothepartyontime.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21.DoctorLiistalkingabouthowtostop________.22.It’sallrighttoshowothersyou’re________.23.Whenteenagersareintrouble,theyshouldtryto________atthelife.24.Ifstudentshaveanyproblems,theycancallDoctorLiat________.25.Remembernottokeep________abouttheproblem.二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.A________betweenclassesisveryimportantforstudentsbecauseitcanimprovetheirphysicalhealthbydoingsports.A.break B.change C.meeting D.discussion27.Youmustraiseyourhandifyouhaveanyquestionsinclass.Thentheteacherwill________youquickly.A.train B.notice C.forget D.call28.—Mike,it’sLaura’sbirthdaytoday.Wheredidyougo?—Oh,myGosh.I________forgotaboutit.A.completely B.hardly C.certainly D.probably29.—Lucy,whydoyouliketobeavolunteer?—BecauseIcangetsucha________feelingofhappinessafterhelpingothers.A.common B.usual C.proper D.strong30.Johnwantsto________hisplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.Becausehe’stoobusywithhisstudiesthisyear.A.writedown B.goon C.putoff D.comeupwith31.Iwasplayingthepianowhenit________torainheavily.A.begins B.began C.begin D.wasbeginning32.Benissixthisyear.Hismotherthinksheisoldenoughtodress________withoutothers’help.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.themselves33.—IthinkIamtheshiestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?—Bemoreactiveinclass________youcanlearnmore.A.sothat B.although C.but D.or34.—Mom,________Ihangoutwithmyfriend,Lily?—Sure,butyouhavetocomebackbefore9o’clock.A.would B.should C.must D.could35.—Iwenttoyourhomeyesterdaymorning,butyouweren’tin.—Sorry,I________awalkwithmyparentsinthepark.A.take B.took C.wastaking D.amtaking三、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个选项限用一次。A.dependonB.compare…with…C.careforD.setupE.makeadifferenceF.getintoG.makehiswayH.allthetimeI.getonwithJ.bring…closer…36.Wedon’thavetoagreewithothers________becauseweallhaveourownideas.37.Smallactionsmight________toourcity,Nanchang.38.Ifparentsalways________theirkids________others,itwillmaketeenagersfeelangry.39.Jakelearnedhowto________hisclassmatesinsteadofplayingjokesonthem.40.Ourfuturewill________howhardweworkforittoday.41.Theblindmanhadto________tothestoretobuysomefood.42.Itisagoodtraditiontorespect(尊重)theoldand________theyoung.43.TheworldisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheInternetcan________us________together.44.Myschools________allkindsofspecialclassestointereststudentsthesedays.45.Trytokeepcoolifyou________averydifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(ZhangPengistalkingwithLisa.Z=ZhangPeng,L=Lisa)L:Hi,ZhangPeng.Icalledyouat8:00lastnight,butyoudidn’tpickup.Whatwereyoudoing?Z:Hi,Lisa.____46____L:Why?Z:Forourschoolsalenextweek.L:Oh,Ialmostforgotaboutit.Ialsogotsomethingtosell.Z:____47____L:Well.IwillsellsomeschoolthingsthatInolongeruse.Z:____48____L:I’mnotsure.MaybeIwillbuyaschoolbag.What’syourplan?Z:____49____Theyreallyneedhelp.L:That’sagoodidea!Iwilldoittoo.It’salwaysgreattohelpothers.Z:Yes.____50____A.Whatwillyousell?B.Iwasdoingmyhomework.C.Wherewillyousellthem?D.Ihopewecanhelpmorepeople.E.Thenwhatwillyoudowiththemoney?F.Iwillgivethemoneytothepoorchildren.GIwascollectingmyoldbooksandtoys.五、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVolunteerWanted!JiangxiProvincialMuseumWehaveallkindsofculturalrelics(文物)andbeautifulartwork.Ifyouwanttospread(传播)thecultureofJiangxi,comeandjoinus!CallMr.LiafromTuesdaytoSunday).NanchangZooWeneedyoutolookafterthebabyanimals.Wealsoneedyoutobeguidesonweekends.Ifyouvolunteerhere,it’sfreeforyourfamilymemberstovisitourzoo!Requirement:bekind;atleast16yearsold.GuangmingCommunityCanteen(社区食堂)Areyouunderstanding?Weprovidecheapanddeliciousfoodfortheold.Theoldpeopleover80canenjoyourfoodforfree!CallusaNanchangLibraryOurlibraryneedsastudenttohelpus.Youhelpputthebooksbackintotheirplaces.Youcanalsohelpcountthebooks.CallMs.Wanga51.IfLindaisinterestedinthebeautyandculture,wherewillsheworkasavolunteer?A.JiangxiProvincialMuseum. B.NanchangZoo.C.GuangmingCommunityCanteen. D.NanchangLibrary.52.WhocanvolunteerinNanchangZoo?A.Gina,18yearsold,kind B.Mary,12yearsold,alittleshyC.Jack,17yearsold,lovesreading D.Bob,14yearsold,understanding53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucancallMr.LionMonday.B.Ifyouwanttohelptheold,youcancalC.AsavolunteerinNanchanglibrary,youneedn’tcountthebooks.D.IfyouvolunteerinNanchangZoo,yourfamilycanhelplookafterthebabyanimals.BAmandaBrewerisascientistfromNewJerseyintheUnitedStates.Sheisveryinterestedinsharks.SheworkedforWhiteSharkAfrica,acompanythatworkstoprotectsharks.Inthesummerof2022,AmandawasinMosselBay,SouthAfrica.Shewasworkingwithotherscientistsonaprojecttocollectinformationaboutsharks.Shealsotookshark-watchingtrips.Ononeofthesetrips,Amandawentdiving(潜水)intheoceaninsideametal(金属的)cage.Shewashopingtoseeashark.Shedidn’thavetowaitverylong.Agreatwhitesharkappearedandswamstraighttowardthecage.Itwasveryclose.Itwantedtoeatapieceofmeattied(绑)tothecage.Amandatookaphotooftheanimaljustwhenitopeneditsmouth.Sothesharkwasopeningitsmouthinthephoto.Amandawasveryexcitedaboutherexperiencewiththeshark—shesaidshewasn’tafraidatall.“They’rebeautiful,powerful(强大的),andsmart,anditerases(缓解)allthefear,”sheexplained.Afterherexperience,shesharedherphotoonlineanditwentviral.Herpictureappearedinnewspapersandonwebsitesaroundtheworld.Sheusesittocallupmorepeopletoprotectsharks.54.WhatwasthewhitesharkdoingwhenAmandatookthephotoofit?A.Itwasopeningitsmouth. B.Itwaswaitingforthefood.C.Itwaseatingthemeattiedtothecage. D.Itwasswimmingstraighttowardthecage.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wentviral”meaninParagraph3?A.excitedmanystudents B.madelotsofpeopleangryC.calledupmoresharklovers D.becamepopularveryquickly56.Whydoesthewritermention(提到)thatAmanda’sphotoappearedinnewspapersandonwebsites?A.Toshowthatmanypeoplelovesharks.B.ToshowthatAmandasawaspecialshark.C.ToshowhowamazingAmanda’sphotois.D.ToshowhowinterestingAmanda’stripisinMosselBay.57.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Feedingawhiteshark. B.Gettingclosetoashark.C.Takingtripsinthesea. D.Waitingforawhiteshark.CIalwaysfeelnervouswhenIamtakinganexam.Itellmyselftocalmdown,butitneverworks.WhatshouldIdo?CeciliaIknowhowyoufeel.Iusedtogetreallynervousbeforegivingtalks.ButIfoundthatthemoreIpracticed,thelessnervousIgot.What’smore,youcouldtrysettingupanexam-likeenvironmentatyourhome.Clearyourdesk,putawayyourphoneandmakeamockexamsheet(模拟试卷).Getyourfamilytohelp.Youcanimaginetheyareyourteachersandaskthemtotellyouwhentimeisup.MaddyIt’snaturaltohavethiskindoffeelingaboutexams.Infact,Ifeelnervous,too.Ithinkbeingconfidentisagoodway.Soyoushouldpreparewellbeforetakingtheexam.Trytomakesureyoucananswerthequestionscorrectly(正确地).Itmighthelpyoubelessnervous.Duringtheexamyoushouldtrytofocus(关注)onyoursheet.Ifyoustillfeelnervous,youcanstoptodrinksomewaterortakeadeepbreath(呼吸).Ifthosedon’twork,askyourteachersforhelp.LiShuhe58.HowdoesCeciliafeelwhenshetakesexams?A.Nervousandworried. B.Nervousbutenjoyable.C.Upsetandunlucky. D.Excitedbutworried.59.Matchthepeoplewiththeadvice.①Maddy②LiShuhea.preparewellb.practicemorec.drinksomewaterd.takeadeepbreathe.getyourfamilytohelpf.setupanexam-likeenvironmentA.①—b,c,e②—a,d,f B.①—c,e,f②—a,b,dC.①—b,e,f②—a,c,d D.①—c,d,e②—a,b,f60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto(指代)inparagraph3?A.Finishtheeasiestquestionfirst. B.Seetheteachersasyourfamily.C.Askyourfamilytotellyouthetime. D.Makesureyoucangettherightanswers.61.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2and3?A.Howtobemoreconfident. B.Howtotakeexamseasily.C.Howtoprepareforexams. D.Howtoanswerthequestions.请阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面各小题，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。Iusedtobelazy,butnowIamhard-working.Washingdishes,cookingandmakingthebed…allofthesetaskshavebecomepartofmydailylife.Thisbigchangeistheresultofanewprogramatmyschool.Startingfromlastterm,HuaxiNo.1MiddleSchoolhasmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents’homeworkinordertoimproveourlifeskills.Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Someofthetasksarequitespecific(具体的),suchascleaningoutclosets(衣柜),washingcupsandcookingfood.MybestfriendWanLi,a14-year-oldgirl,alsolearnedsomelifeskillsthroughtheprogram.“Iusedtobeafraidoffire,”shesaid.Butshemanagedtoovercomeherfearandcompletehercookingtasks.Atthesametime,shehasalsorealizedhowtiredhermothergetsafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnApril27,2023,No.17MiddleSchoolinYunnanheldahouseworkcompetition.Studentshadtocompletemanytasks,includingcookingandfoldingclothes,Theyshowedtheirskillsandproved(证明)thattheyaregrowingup.Thewinnerofthecompetition,ZhouMinsaid,“Ilearnhowtobeanindependentpersonbydoinghousework.”62.Whydoesthewriterbecomehard-workingnow?___________________________________________________63.Whatdothestudentsgetatthestartofeachmonth?___________________________________________________64.Pleasetranslate(翻译)theunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinese?___________________________________________________65.WhatdidZhouMinlearnbydoinghousework?___________________________________________________六、书面表达（10分）66.阅读理解A篇有四则志愿者招聘广告。假设你是张华，请从A篇的招聘广告中选择一份自己感兴趣的志愿者工作，或者自选其它的志愿者工作，写一封申请信。申请信需要包括以下要点：1.Theintroductionofyourself;2.Thereasonswhyyouchoosethejob;3Whatyoucando.要求：1.申请信应包括以上要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数不少于70字，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSir/MadamIamwritingtoyouforapplyingtobeavolunteer.__