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2022年国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》网络核心课
形考网考作业与马克思主义基本原理概论考试资料
汇编
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案
100%通过
考试说明:2022年秋期电大把《人文英语4》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核,它
共有八个形考任务(单元自测)。针对该门课程,本人汇总了该科所有的题,形成一个完整的
标准题库,并且以后会不断更新,对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您
节省大量的时间。做考题时,利用本文档中的查找工具,把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的
查找内容框内,就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案,敬请
查看。
本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。
形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%,终结性考试占课程综合成绩的5优。课程考核成绩统一
采用百分制,即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。课程综合成绩达到
60分及以上(及格),可获得本课程相应学分。
单元自测1
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
-Thankyouforyourinvitation.
选择一项:
B.It'sapleasure.
题目2
-Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?
选择一项:
B.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.
题目3
Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveraladay.
选择一项:
B.clients
题目4
题干
BoththekidsandtheirparentsEnglish,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.
选择一项:
B.are
题目5
John'sfathermathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvard
University.
选择一项:
B.hastaught
题目1
-DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?
选择一项:
A.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.
题目2
-Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?
选择一项:
C.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.
题目3
ProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethe
defence.
选择一项:
A.over
题目4
Neverbeforeseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!
选择一项:
C.didI
题目5
BoththekidsandtheirparentsEnglish,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.
选择-一项:
C.are
题目1
-DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?
选择一项:
C.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.
题目2
-Thankyouforyourinvitation.
选择一项:
C.Ifsapleasure.
题目3
Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtreebytheroadside.
选择一项:
B.into
题目4
Neverbeforeseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!
选择一项:
C.didI
题目5
Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?
选择一项:
B.whose
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheir
namesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain's
cities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritish
TransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesare
blightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchasthe
Stockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.
Themostobviousreasonfbrthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.
NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishments
aremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopainting
walls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwantto
makemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionby
postingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.
Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen-andalmostall
aremen——arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfbr
nowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesatthe
weekend.IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon—aslightlyhealthieralternativeto
sittingandwatchingfootball.
I.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnameson
trainsandbuses.F
2.Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.T
3.Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.T
4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertoleamtopaintwalls.F
5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.F
选择题(每题10分)
JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory(E|3第安人保
护区)thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,
swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformal
education.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.Hewasalsoan
Olympicgoldmedalwinner.Butihorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.
Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,his
motherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNative
Americanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,
soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.
Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jim
wasastarathlete(运动员)inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewon
manyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyfbrfoolball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostof
thepointsfbrhisteam.
In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.He
competedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatability
andstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe
1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumpingand
throwingcontests.
Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthe
decathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.Whenthe
KingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,“Sir,youarethegreatest
athleteintheworld.^^Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,t4Thanks,King.^^
1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbominC
A.India
B.Pennsylvania
C.Oklahoma
2.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT
B
A.fishing
B.singing
C.swimming
3.JimThorpestartedtoplaysportsB
A.beforehewas9yearsold
B.whenhewas16yearsold
C.whenhewas24yearsold
4.Theworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeansC
A.jumping
B.fivetrackandfieldevents
C.tentrackandfieldevents
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A
A.In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.
B.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.
C.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.
选择题(每题10分)
排序题
A.Doesitcostthesameforeveryhousehold?
B.Youcanpayrighthere,ontheInternet!
C.Justgoahead.
D.WedofortheliveCableTVprograms.
E.Exactly,evendigitalboxes.
LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?
Gordon:Hi,LiuHui.C
LiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonlineintheUK?
Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsas
they'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.
LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?
Gordon:E
Itisthelaw.
LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?
Gordon:Itcosts£145.50foracolorTVlicenseand£49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.
LiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforayear.A
Gordon:Itcoststhesamefbrallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmay
applyfbrafreeOver75TVLicense.
LiuHui:Isee.
Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?
LiuHui:D
Gordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.Thereis
noadvertisingontheBBCchannels.
LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayfbrmylicense?
Gordon:B
LiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!
单元自测2
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
-Youarelate.Thediscussionstared30minutesago.
选择一项:
A.Iamreallysorry.
题目2
-Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight.
选择一项:
A.I'msorrytohearthat.
题目3
theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.
选择一项:
C.Before
题目4
Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissed
it.
选择一项:
C.wouldhavecaught
题目5
Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.
选择一项:
C.alargenumber
题目1
-YourIDcard,please.
选择一项:
A.Hereyouare.
题目2
-HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?
选择•项:
C.Fivelanguages.
题目3
ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's
选择一项:
B.expense
题目4
Everyyearthousandsoflivesinroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.
选择一项:
B.arelose
题目5
Nomatter,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhome
safely.
选择一项:
B.howharditwassnowing
题目1
-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?
选择一项:
A.No,thanks.
题目2
-Youarelate.Thediscussionstaned30minutesago.
选择一项:
B.Iamreallysorry.
题目3
Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakeainherdiet.
选择一项:
B.change
题目4
TheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!
选择•项:
B.mustbe
题目5
Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.
选择一项:
B.alargenumber
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
选择题
Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger(汉堡包)standtoa
globalfast-fbodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.
With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundthe
globethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies'purchasingpowerbasedonthe
priceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex(巨无箝指数).That'snottosay
thateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.Some
AsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeef
atall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.
NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.
ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism(沙文主义),
andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheir
nationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterhe
andagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand
“badfood."Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-old
employee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.
Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenas
oneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.
1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?B
A.McDonald'swasfoundedin1948.
B.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.
C.McDonald'shasover30.000locationsintheworldnow.
2.ThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomeanC
A.verycrowded
B.veryclean
C.existingeverywhere
3.FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethatA
A.McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeople
B.millionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald's
C.theMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchastheBigMac
4.WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?A
A.TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.
B.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.
C.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.
5.InC,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaarantinFrance.
A.1998
B.1999
C.2000
选择题(每题10分)
正误判断题
I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmony
andpeaceforme.
Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores,
preparingfirewoodfbrwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthe
garden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesaretishing,huntingand
hiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,
orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlife
sightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.
Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeel
goodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ItmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocal
farmersmarket,oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.I
haveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,likedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroof
thatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodfbrthewinter.
SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasforthis
communityIcan'tsayenough.
Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit*snotforeveryone,butIknowit'sforme.
1.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.
T
2.Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.F
3.Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.T
4.PeoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.T
5.Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.F
选择题(每题10分)
排序题
A.Icouldn'tagreemore.
B.Whatelse?
C.Onceweseparateandrecyclethem.
D.ButIhaveaconcern.
E.Thatisreallyagreatadvice.
Peter:Molly,lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.
Molly:Thatwouldbegreat!Ialwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingallthetrashtogether.
Peter:EManycommunitieshavealreadydonethat.
Molly:Yeah.Thebenefitsofsortingouttrashareobvious.
Peter:Forinstance?
Molly:11trashissorted,itcanbetransterredtolactonesinsteadofthedisposalplant.
Peter:Thatmakessense.B
Molly:Withtrashseparated,pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.
Peter:Itishightimeforustosortoutthetrash.Trashistrashonlywheneverythingismixed
together.Ctheycanbeusefulagain.
Molly:AThingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallberecycled.Theycanbereused.
Peter:Sortingisgood.DIfpeoplehavenoideahowtosorttheirtrash,theywillstillputall
wastein(hesamebag.
Molly:Youareright.Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothatinthefirstplace.Moreover,
sortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyforus.Otherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.
Peter:Ihopeeverythinggoessmoothly!
Molly:Ibelieveitwill.
单元自测3
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
-Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.
选择一项:
B.It'smypleasure.
题目2
-Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.
选择一项:
B.Sorry,butthat*snoexcuse.
题Fl3
Doyouknowthemanundertheappletree?
选择一项:
C.lying
题目4
AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonv/ell,hemadehiswaytotheairport.
选择一项:
C.easilyenough
题目5
Theyhavelearnedaboutinrecentyears.
选择一项:
B.hundredsofEnglishwords
题目1
-Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?.
选择一项:
C.Yes,Ineedsomesalt.
题目2
-Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?.
选择一项:
A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.
题目3
Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworryhismind.
选择一项:
A.on
题目4
Twothousanddollarsenoughforthecar.
选择一项:
B.is
题目5
Isthelibrarynow?No,it's.
选择一项:
A.open;closed
题目1
-Canyougooutwithusfbrdinnerthisevening?
选择一项:
A.Thanksalot,butlTmbusytonight.
题Fl2
-Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.
选择一项:
B.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.
题目3
Idon'tknowthepark,butit'stobequitebeautiful.
选择一项:
A.said
题目4
Nancyisgirl.
选择一项:
C.aneighteen-year-old
题目5
Twothousanddollars____enoughforthecar.
选择一项:
B.is
题目1
-Sam,thisismyfriend,Jane..
选择一项:
B.Gladtomeetyou,Jane
题目2
一I'vegotabadcoldtoday..
选择一项:
A.Oh,dear!Ihopeyougetbettersoon
题目3
NeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.
选择一项:
C.nor
题目4
Thenewordermeansovertime.
选择一项:
B.working
题目5
Today'sweatherisworsethanyesterday's.
选择一项:
B.much
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
选择题
LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.
LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,fbragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,
whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?
Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheir
educationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.
LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?
Dr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographic
reasons.
LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferent
countries.
Dr.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughskincolorislinkedto
otherformsofinequality,itisevidentineducation.
LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateis
muchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatethe
inequality?
Dr.Smith:It'simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhas
becomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.There
havebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand
1.Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytoC
A.socioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasons
B.racial,economicandgeographicreasons
C.racial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons
2.Accordingtothepassage,C
A.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,butnotineducation
B.intheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequalityineducation
C.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducation
3.EducationalinequalityexistsinC
A.Chinaonly
B.manycountries
C.allthecountries
4.Whatdoestheword“eradicate"meaninthepassage?A
A.getridof
B.copewith
C.carryout
5.What'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?B
A.reserved
B.positive
C.negative
选择题(每题10分)
排序题
A.Formanystudents
B.amajorbarrier
C.equalityinaccesstoeducation
D.differentpeople
E.non-traditionalstudents
TheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreaternumbersofblackand
disabledstudentsarestudyingatUKuniversities,butthereisstillalotofworktobedoneon
wideningaccess,writestheunion'spresident,GemmaTumelty.
ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreview
showedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttheirdisabilitywasBtoaccessing
highereducation(HE).Ihisissimplyunacceptable.
Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelya“numbersgame“andbeforetoomuchpraiseisgiven
weneedtohearmorefromE,notjustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbut
alsogoingthroughthesystem.
Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedtoC.
A,universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesandD.Aswell
asfightingforbetteraccess,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithin
thestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity,butisthisrecognizedand
promotedasacoreassettothosewhogothroughtheHEsystem?
Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.Butthebenefitsof
universityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudentsasadding“value”as
muchasanyotherfactorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.
选择题(每题10分)
选择题
Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮丧的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkout
withapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthe
healthy,sweating,“skinny“members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.
Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?
Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclasses
ofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthe
fitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightand
weightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswherethe“skinny“peoplearenotallowed.
Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast59poundsoverweightto
participate.
Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六块腹肌).
Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.
Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheir
ownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.The
equipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,
andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.
Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Iheideaisavery
simpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreand
improveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.
1.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtoA.
A.fat
B.healthy
C.friendly
2.WecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatB.
A.mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequently
B.overweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustry
C.regulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprograms
3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?A
A.Toachievefunctionalfitness.
B.Tobuildsix-packabs.
C.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.
4.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsis
NOTTRUE?C
A.Themachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople.
B.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.
C.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?C
A.ImprovingWomen'sSclf-confidcnccthroughExercises.
B.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.
C.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.
单元自测4
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
-CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar?
选择一项:
C.Well,justoverthere
题目2
—What'sthematterwithyou?.
选择一项:
A.Ifeelabitsick
题目3
Theatmospherecertaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.
选择一项:
B.consistsof
题目4
Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleasedhewasa
manofaction.
选择一项:
C.that
题目5
Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople»thesametalkI___tohalfadozenothergroups
before.
选择一项:
B.hadgiven
题目1
一CouldItalktoProf.Lee?.
选择一项:
B.Yes,speaking
题目2
一I'vegotabadcoldtoday..
选择一项:
C.Oh,dear!Ihopeyougetbettersoon
题目3
Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweekrain.
选择一项:
A.becauseof
题目4
Itissaidthatboysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughothers
preferbasketball.
选择一项:
A.quiteafew
题目5
Thenewordermeansovertime.
选择一项:
B.working
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
排序题
A.evenwithoutinternationallinks
B.Chinesestudentsandacademics
C.thecrisisoneconomicgrowth
D.Astrongresearchsystem
E.inpartbecauseofthis
Educationandacademicqualitycanmeandiflerenlthingstodiflerentpeople,dependingon
theirperspective,roleandcontextand,E,qualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestion
ofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedfbrmanyyears.
Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulated
furtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactofC
andprepareforeconomicrecovery.
AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:"Thequalityofknowledgegenerated
withinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecoming
increasinglycriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.MTheyalsorightlyemphasizedthat“Datthe
nationallevelopensupthepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealized
throughinternationallinks.v
ThisispreciselywhyBshouldcontributelotheseglobalbenefits,reformingandimproving
evaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyin
science,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickle-downeffectonsociety.Anditotters
additionalbenefitsA,thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluation
policyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearned
elsewhere.
选择题(每题10分)
正误判断题
LiuHuiandMollyarediscussingtheissueofeducationalqualityataworkshop.
LiuHui:Hi,Molly.Today'stopiciseducationalquality.First,whatdoeseducationalqualitymean
toyou?
Molly:AsfarasI'mconcerned,qualityeducationmeansgoodlearningstandardsineducational
institutions.So,educationalqualityensuresadesirableoutcomeforlearners.
LiuHui:Soundslikeaftersomeseriousthinking.However,manydefinitionsofqualityin
educationexist,testifyingtothecomplexityandmultifacetednatureoftheconcept.
Molly:Definitely,establishingacontextualizedunderstandingofqualitymeansincludingrelevant
stakeholders.Keystakeholdersoftenholddifferentviewsandmeaningsofeducationalquality.
LiuHui:TherearemanyprestigiousuniversitiesintheUS.Theyallprovidehigh-quality
education.Butsomeuniversitiesaren'tknownfortheirquality.It'shardtoimaginethegap.
Mol
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