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2024年1月上海市春季高考英语全真模拟试卷05
2024年1月上海
市春季高考英语全
I.ListeningComprehension(第1-10题,每题1分;第11-20题,每题1.5分;共25分)
SectionA
Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeach
conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespoken
onlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,
anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.
A.Shocked.B.Sad.C.Anxious.D.Annoyed.
2.
A.$15.B.$18.C.$30.D.$33.
3.
A.Hehadhissonbuythesoysauce.
B.Heusedupthesoysauce.
C.Hehadthesupperfixed.
D.Hewentandgotthesoysauce.
4.
A.Heorderedroastbeef.
B.Hewouldlikesomecolddrinks.
C.Heworkedatthebeach.
D.Heseldomeatsroastbeef.
5.
A.ThekidsarenotfriendlytoTeresa.
B.ThekidsaregettingalongwellwithTeresa.
C.Thekidsneedapersontotakecareof.
D.Teresa'sEnglishisverygood.
6.
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Magicianandaudience.D.Driverandpassenger.
7.
A.Hewasafirefighter.
B.Hewasexcitedtogetthemedal.
C.Hewasresponsibleforthefire.
D.Hewasverybrave.
8.
A.Theyarenotusedtolivinginhotplaces.
B.Theywillgetawayfromthehotdays.
C.Theywillnotbebackuntilitgetscold.
D.Theyarereluctanttogoonholiday.
9.
A.Advertisefbrajob.B.Findanotherjobthroughads.
C.Keepthenewsasecretfromhiswife.D.Serveatthecoffeeshop.
10.
A.She'sexcitedabouthernewjob.
B.Shefindstheofficeistoobigfbrher.
C.Shethinkstheworkloadunbearable.
D.She'snotsoexcitedabouthernewposition.
SectionB
Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeasked
severalquestionsoneachoftheshortpassagesandthelongerconversation.Theshortpassagesandthelonger
conversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthe
fourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Itpreventsoceansfromoilpollutionquickly.
B.Iteffectivelyimprovesairqualityonairplanes.
C.Ittreatsdiseaseshappeningonairplanesquickly.
D.Itcostsmorebutcanbeeasilyfixedintoairplanes.
12.A.Toinspireteenagerstochallengetheauthorities.
B.Topersuademoreteenstodogoodforsociety.
C.Togetmoreteensinvolvedinscientificcompetitions.
D.Toencourageyoungpeopletogetinterestedinscience.
13.A.Morethan30%offinalistsreceivedawardsandprizes.
B.Scientistsallovertheworldcompetedforgrandprizes.
C.Nearly1000judgeswerepresentatthecompetition.
D.TheprizemoneywasofferedbyIntelalone.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Itcansatisfythetastesofdifferentpeople.
B.Peoplecanpaylessmoney.
C.Peoplecangettogetherwiththeirfriends.
D.Itcancookdifferentmeals.
15.A.YoushouldusetheWoltapp.
B.Ithasbeenrunformorethantwoyears.
C.Itwillreplacetake-outrestaurantssoon.
D.Youcanenjoytheserviceinyourliving-room.
16.A.Thewaytoordertake-out.B.Aworldwidefoodservice.
C.AmericanExpressandWolt.D.The“TakeIn”restaurantinHelsinki.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
17.A.Thewoman'scareerdevelopment.
B.Thewoman'scontributionsasaneditor.
C.Whatthewomanthinksofbeinganeditor.
D.Whathasinspiredthewomantoworkformagazines.
18.A.Theweeklycolumnshewrote.B.Thewishesofherfamily.
C.Thebooksshereadthen.D.Herschoolmatesandteachers.
19.A.Itsownersagreedwithherphilosophy.
B.Itenabledhertorealiseherowndream.
C.Itstartedtomakeaprofitbeforesheresigned.
D.Itssalesvolumeincreasedwhileshewasworkingthere.
20.A.Sheputsherpreferencebeforereaders5.
B.Sheprintsfamouspeople'sphotosonitscover.
C.Shedrawsreaders'attentionwithseriouspieces.
D.Shegivesitsarticlesawonderfulopeningline.
II.GrammarandVocabulary(每题1分;共20分)
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammatically
correct.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheother
blanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Youmightnotknowyourselfaswellasyouthink.Accordingtoanewstudy,peoplearerelativelyaccurate
judgesofonlysomeoftheirbehaviors.21mostpreviousstudiesonhowwellpeopleknowthemselves
havebeendoneonlong-termpersonalitytraits,thisnewstudyprobeshowwellpeopleunderstand22
theyareactingfromonemomenttothenext.Researchersaskedparticipantstowearaudiorecordersthat
automaticallyactivatedevery9.5minutesbetween7a.m.and2a.m.torecord30secondsofaudio.These
participantswerethenemailedsurveysfourtimesaday23(ask)themtorecallhowoutgoing,agreeable,
orconscientioustheywereduringaparticularhouroftheday.Thestudyuseddatafrom248participants,allof
24answeredquestionsabouttheirbehaviorfortwoconsecutiveweeksandworetheaudiodeviceforoneof
thoseweeks.
Sixlaboratoryassistantsratedeachparticipant'saudioclips25(see)howtheirobservationscompared
withpeople'sassessmentof26.Thesixassistantsweregenerallyinagreementwithoneanotherabout
howthepeopletheywereobserving27(act).Further,participants'ratingsoftheirownbehaviorsagreed
withobservers5fbrhowoutgoingandhowconscientioustheywerebeing.Buttheagreementbetween
participantsandoutsideobserverswas28(small)fbragreeableness.Someofthisdiscrepancycouldbe
becausetheobserversusedonlyaudioclips,andthuscouldnotreadcues29bodylanguage,butthereare
probablyotherexplanations,30peopleshouldbeabletohearwhenaparticipantisbeingkindversus
beingrude.Theweakagreementbetweenhowparticipantsthoughttheywereactingandwhatobserversheard
couldbebecausepeoplewouldratherdenyrudebehavior.
SectionB
Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Note
thatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.virtuallyB.prideC.drawnD.consistently
E.courseF.spotGspiedH.representing
I.dominateJ.banningK.host
ChinaischallengingSouthKorea'se-sportsdominanceSome4,(X)0fansgatheredattheBEXCOCentre
inBusan,abigportcityinSouthKorea,onMay29ch.Another2.2mtunedinonline.Theywerethereforthe
finalsoftheMid-SeasonInvitational,aprestigious(有声望的)e-sportstournament.Adozenteamshadbeen
competingoverthe31ofthreeweekstoshowofftheirskillsatLeagueofLegends(LOL),anonline
strategy-fantasygame.Nowjusttworemained:RoyalNeverGiveUpfromChinaandTl,32thehome
side.Asthebattleraged,T1soonsputtered(被打花了).Themoodinthehallgrewsad.Somefansleftearly.By
thetimetheChineseteamjoining33athome,emergedvictorious,fewv/ereleft.
Theenthusiasm,andbitterdisappointment,reflecttheplacee-sportshaveinSouthKoreanyouthculture.
Thegamesarenotjustfun,butasourceofnational34.Sincethe1990splayershavehoned(磨练)their
skillsinPCbangs(internetcafds),wherechildrenwouldgostraightafterschool.GamessuchasStarCraftand
LOLfilledtimeandfiredupcompetitivespiritlikeafter-classbasketballinAmericaorfootballinBrazil.The
pooloftalentexpanded,andSouthKoreanplayerscameto35online-gamingchampionships.
Nolonger.Chinaisnowontherise.Chinesecompaniesareattheheartofgamingglobally.Thecountry's
biggesttechfirm.Tencent,ownsRiotGames,whichdevelopedLOL.aswellas40%ofEpicGames,which
makesFortnite.Interestinthepastimehasgrown,too.Therearesome685mgamersinChina,includingthose
whoplayontheirphones,comparedwith33minSouthKorea.OverthepastfewyearsChinahas36
beatenSouthKoreainbigchampionships.
SouthKoreacontributedtoitsowndownfall."SkilledKoreanplayersandcoachesplayedarolein
cultivatingthee-sportsceneinChinaJsaysChoiEun-KyoungofHanshinUniversity,nearSeoul.SouthKorean
masters,37inbybigmoney,taughtChineseplayersthelessonsoftheirsuccessandestablished
real-worldgamingacademiesandsystemsto38andhiretalent.
SouthKoreahasnow39achancetocatchup.Lastyear,Chinalimitedunder-18stothreehoursof
onlinegamingaweek.Giventhatseriousplayersstartasyoungas14andpractisesome70hoursaweek,
Chinesee-sportsarelikelytosuffer.SouthKorea,meanwhile,lastyearcanceledadecade-oldlaw40
under-16sfromplayingonlinegamesinthedeadofnight.
III.ReadingComprehension(共45分。41-45每题1分;56-70每题2分)
SectionA
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.CandD.
Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext
Whysomebrilliantideasgetoverlooked?
In1928,KarlJansky,ayoungradioengineeratBellTelephoneLaboratories,beganresearchingstatic
interferencethatmightobscurevoicetransmissions.Fiveyearslater,afterbuildingalargerotatingantenna(天线)
andinvestigatingeverypossibilityhecouldthinkof,hepublishedhisremarkable41:someofthestatic
wascomingfromtheMilkyWay.
Jansky'stheorywaseye-catchingenoughtobepublishedinTheNewYorkTimesbutscientistswere
42.Radiosignalsfromouterspace?Surelytheyweretooweaktodetect.Jansky'sideaswerelargely43
foraboutadecade.Hediedattheageof44.Thankfully,helivedlongenoughtoseehisideasblossomintofield
ofradioastronomy.
Jansky'sstoryresonateswithus:weallliketheideaoftheresearcherwhoissofaraheadoftheir44
thatittakesyearsfortherestoftheworldtocatchup.GregorMendel'sresearchintoplantgeneticsisafamous
example—publishedin1866,itwasonlyverifiedandtakenseriouslyin1900.
ThestoriesofJanskyandMendelholdoutsomehopetoanyonewhofeelsthattheworldhasnotquite
45theirbrilliance.Thereisevenanameforsuchcases,coinedbyAnthonyvanRaanofLeidenUniversity:
“SleepingBeauties”,scientificpapersthatreceivealmostnocitationsforyears,beforefindingwide46.
(Somescholarsarguethatthetermissexistandprefer“delayedrccognition^^.)
Sowhatisitaboutanideathatdelaysrecognition?Oneviewisthatbrilliantideasareoverlookedwhen
deliveredbyobscuremessengers.JanskyandMendelweresomewhatdetachedfrom(离开)thescientific
47.In1970,thesociologistStephenColepublishedananalysisarguingthat(heobstacletendedtolieinthe
48oftheideaitself,ratherthantheprestigeofthescientistbehindit.Ideasfellasleepfbrahundredyears
becausetheywereradical,orconfusing,orboth.
Itisdifficulttobesure.Twoscholarsofthefield,EugeneGarfieldandWolfgandGlanzel,havearguedthat
such49ofdelayedrecognitionaresorareastobehardtoanalyse.Studyingpaperspublishedin1980
fromthevantage(彳尤势)pointof2004,(heylookedforarticlesthatwerebarelycitedforfiveyears,then
subsequently50.Theyfoundjust60examplesin450,000cases.Thereareplentyofexamplesof
researchthatisbarelycited;whatisrareisihcirsubsequentpopularity.
Why,then,isthismythsuchacompellingone?Oneexplanation,ofcourse,isthatweallloveastoryofthe
underdog(黑马)whotriumphsagainst51.Immediateandsustainedsuccessisasboringasimmediate
andsustainedfailure.
Anotheristhatscientiststhemselvesarefbndofthethoughtthattheirideasare52.Inanessayon
delayedrecognition,Garfieldnotesmildlythatonehistorianofscience,DerekPrice,believedoneofhisown
paperswassufferingdelayedrecognition.Itiseasytochuckle,butitisalsoeasytoempathise.
Delayedrecognitionisrare.Muchmore53isforpeoplesimplytoreachtheirprimelateinlife.
DavidGalensonisaneconomistwhostudiesthecreativeoutputofmusicians,artists,directorsandothers.
Galensonhasfoundthatwhileitisquitepossibleto54asaradicalyoungconceptualartist,thereare
manyexamplesof“oldmasters^^whoselaterworksaremoreadmiredthantheiryouthfulones.
Weallneedtobeabletoholdontotheideathatthebestisyettocome.Butitistootemptingtohopethat
whatwehavealreadyproducedwill,oneday,berecognizedforitsbrilliance.Goodthingsdonotcometothose
whowait,if55isalltheydo.Itiswisertogetbacktoworkandmakesomethingbetter.
41.A.conclusionB.deviceC.inventionD.paper
42.A.unreliableB.uncomfortableC.unimpressedD.unsatisfactory
43.A.criticizedB.keptC.ignoredD.inspected
44.A.missionB.goalC.scheduleD.time
45.A.caughtupwithB.hadagoodcommandof
C.madegooduseofD.takenadvantageof
46.A.attentionB.platformC.spaceD.vision
47.A.dataB.kingdomC.mainstreamD.proof
48.A.contentB.originC.popularityD.presence
49.A.examplesB.lettersC.reportsD.supporters
50.A.brokeoffB.paidoffC.switchedoffD.tookoff
51.A.theauthoritiesB.theoddsC.theoppositeD.thewrong
52.A.underappreciatedB.underdeveloped
C.underequippedD.underperformed
53.A.challengingB.commonC.complicatedD.difficult
54.A.breakthroughB.getthroughC.makeendsmeetD.makesense
55.A.complainingB.socializingC.thinkingD.waiting
SectionB
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished
statements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbest
accordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
AnewexhibitioninParisaimstoshowhowEnglandinthemiddleageswasverymuchpartofEurope's
dynamicart,architectural,tradeandculturescenebetweenADI0(X)andAD1500.
Organizerssaidtheeventwoulddiscreditthe,,popularpercepiion”-mainlyacrosstheChannel-that
medisvalEnglandwas"primitiveandbarbaric”,whileFranceandpartsofEuropeenjoyedagothiczenith.
JamesRobinson,theexhibitioncurator,saidtherehadbeena“reassessment'ofEngland'scontributionto
Europeanartinthemiddleagesoverthepasthalfacentury.uFdliketoblowapartthepopularperceptionthat
themiddleageswereallaboutpestilence(plague),theBlackDeathandreligiousrepression,anddemonstratethe
artisticandtechnicalexcellencethatwasevidenthesaid."Whenyoulookattheartworksinthisexhibition
youwillseesomeofthetruemasterpiecesoftheage.”
Unfortunately,whileFranceandotherEuropeancountrieslargelypreservedtheirmedievaltreasures,
England'sartisticheritagewas"systematicallyandruthlesslydecimated“bythe16th-centuryReformationand
therevolutionledbyOliverCromwellinthe1640s.TheEnglishReformation、afterHenryVIIIwrestedthe
ChurchofEnglandawayfromtheauthorityoftheCatholicchurchinRome,sawtheking'schiefminister,
ThomasCromwell,closedownthemonasteries,confiscatingtheirrichesandinmanycasesdismantlingthe
buildings."Allthingsofvaluewerespoiled,pluckedawayorutterlydefaced...anditseemedeverypersonwas
intentuponfilchingandspoilingwhathecould,“wroteMichaelSherbrook,the16th-centuryrectorof
WickersleynearRocheAbbeyinSouthYorkshire.
AmongtheexhibitsattheParisexhibitionthatopensonFridayareraretreasuresthatescapedthe16th-and
17th-centurypillageanddestruction,includingtheGloucesterCandlestick,theBecketCasket,theClare
Chasuble,theLuckofEdenhallandtheSyonCope.MaricLavandicr,thepresidentofFrance'sNational
MonumentsCentre,said:"Thcexhibitionhighlightstheextraordinaryrichnessoftheartisticexchangesthat
unitedEnglandwithcontinentalEurope.Atthismomentwhenweareinterrogatingourselvesaboutour
relationshipwithEurope,whattheexhibitionisalsodemonstratingisthatwehavealwaysbeencloselytiedtoit
intermsofcommerceanddiplomaticrelationships.”
56.What'sthepopularperceptionofEnglandinthemiddleages?
A.Englandwasthecentreofthemedievalculture
B.Englandenjoyedthetoplevelingothicart
C.EnglandlaggedfarbehindFranceandotherpartsofEuropeinart
D.Englandhadtheadvancedandfirst-ratearchitecturethen
57.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“decimated“inparagraph4?
A.refreshedB.replicatedC.promotedD.undermined
58.FromMichaelSherbrook'scommentwecanlearnthat
A.DestructionswereplottedbyFranceandotherEuropeancountries
B.ArtistictreasuressufferedhugelossundertheChurchofEngland
C.Hewastotallyastonishedaboutwhathappened
D.TheCatholicchurchshouldberesponsibleforthewholeevent
59.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ThechaosmedievalageofEngland
B.TheParisexhibitiondispelsmythof“primitive“Englandinmiddleages
C.HowtoenjoyanewexhibitioninParis
D.AnintroductiontoartisticexchangesinEngland
(B)
Teacherbumout(倦怠)andstudentstressmaybelinked,accordingtoaUniversityofBritishColumbia
study.Thestudyisthefirstofitskindtoexaminetheconnectionbetweenteacherbumoutandstudents,cortisol
levels(皮质醇水平),whichareabiologicalindicatorofstress.
Researcherscollectedsalivasamplesfromover400elementaryschoolchildrenandtestedtheircortisol
levels.Theyfoundthatinclassroomsinwhichteachersexperiencedmorebumout,orfeelingsofemotional
exhaustion,students'cortisollevelswereelevated.Highercortisollevelsinelementaryschoolchildrenhave
beenlinkedtolearningdifficultiesaswellasmentalhealthproblems.
“Thissuggeststhatstressspreadingmightbetakingplaceintheclassroomamongstudentsandtheir
teachers,“saidEvaOberle,thestudy'sleadauthor.Indeed,therelationshipbetweenstudentstressandteacher
burnoutisachickenandeggquestion.Itisunknownwhatcamefirst-elevatedcortisolorteacherburnout.We
considertheconnectionbetweenstudentandteacherstressacyclicalproblemintheclassroom.
Oberlesaidastressfulclassroomclimatecouldbearesultofinadequatesupportforteachers,whichmay
impactteachers'abilitytoeffectivelymanagetheirstudents.Apoorlymanagedclassroomcancontributeto
students'needsnotbeingmetandincreasingstress.Thiscouldbereflectedinelevatedcortisollevelsinstudents.
Alternatively,stresscouldoriginatefromstudents,whomaybemorechallengingtoteachbecauseof
increasesinanxiety,behavioralproblems,orspecialneeds.Inthissituation,teacherscouldfeeloverwhelmed
andreporthigherlevelsofburnout.
“Ourstudyisareminderofthesystemicissuesfacingteachersandeducatorsasclassroomsizesincrease
andsupportsfbrteachersarecut,“saidOberle.
*Itisclearfromanumberofrecentresearchstudiesthatteachingisoneofthemoststressfulprofessions,
andthatteachersneedadequateresourcesandsupportintheirjobsinordertobattleburnoutandrelievestressin
theclassroom,"saidUBCeducationprofessorKimberlySchonert-Reichl,thestudy'sco-authoranddirectorof
HELP."Ifwedonotsupportteachers,weriskthecollateraldamage(附带损伤)ofstudents?,
60.Paragraph4andparagraph5areintendedtomakeitclearthat.
A.teacherburnoutisthecauseoftheelevatedcortisollevelsinstudents
B.theconnectionbetweenstudentsandteacherstressisacyclicalproblem
C.studentswithhigherstresslevelarcmorelikelytohavelearningdifficulties
D.students'behavioralproblemscontributetoteacher'shigherlevelofburnout
61.Accordingtothewriter,manyBritishteachersfacetheproblemthat.
A.teachersarenotwelltrainedtodealwithstudents'problems
B.teachers5incomeincreasesbutteachingresourcesarecut
C.therearemorestudentsineachclassandlesssupportforteachers
D.thereisawideninggapbetweenstudents'needandteachers,ability
62.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?
A.HowtoRelieveStressintheClass
B.Teacherburnout,avoidableornot?
C.TheMostStressfulProfessionin(heWorld
D.StudentsStressandTeacherBurnout:Achickenandeggquestion.
(C)
Themostimportantdeterminingfactorofsuccessorfailure-atworkandinlife-isself-awareness,the
abilitytounderstandwhoweare,howothersseeus,andhowwefitintotheworld.
Formillionsofyears,theancestorsofhumansevolvedpainfullyslowly.However,about150,000yearsago
therewasanexplosivedevelopmentinthehumanbrainwhere,amongotherthings,wegainedtheabilityto
examineourownthoughts,feelingsandbehaviors,aswellastoseethingsfromanother'spointofview.Not
onlydidthistransformationcreatethefoundationforart,spiritualpracticesandlanguage,butitcamewitha
survivaladvantageforourancestors,whohadtoworktogetherinordertosurvive.
Thoughwemaynotfacethesameday-to-daythreatstoourexistence,self-awarenessisnolesscritical.
Thereisstrongscientificevidencethatpeoplewhoknowthemselvesandhowothersseethemarehappier.They
aresmarter,superiorstudents.Theyraisemorematurechildren.Theyalsotendtobemorecreative,confident
andlessaggressive.
Butformostpeopleitiseasiertochooseself-delusion(自我欺骗)ratherthanthecoldhardtruth.Our
increasingly“me"focusedsocietymakesiteasiertofallintothistrap.Recentgenerationshavegrownupina
Worldobsessedwithselfesteem(自负),constantlybeingremindedoftheirspecialqualities.Notonlyareour
assessmentsoftenflawed(有缺陷),butweareusuallyterriblejudgesofourownperformanceand
abilities—fromleadershipskillstoachievementsatschoolandwork.Whal'sscaryisthattheleastcompetent
peopleareusuallythemostconfidentintheirabilities.
Howcanweavoidthisfate?Wemustworkontwospecifictypesofinsight.Internalself-awarenessisan
inwardunderstandingofourpassionsandaspirations,strengthsandweaknessesandsoon.Andexternal
self-awareness,knowinghowothersseeyou,meansunderstandingyourselffromtheoutsidein.
Forthoselookingtogaintrueinsight,rememberthatotherpeopleoftenseeusmoreobjectivelythanwesee
ourselvesandthatself-examinationcanhavehiddentrapthatmakeinsightactuallyimpossible.
63.Thefirstthreeparagraphsmainlytalkabout.
A.thesignificanceofself-awarenessinhumansurvivalandadvancement
B.thesharpcontrastbetweenself-awarenessoftodayandthepast
C.(henecessityofashiftinself-awarsnesstosatisfytheneedstoday
D.theintelligencegapbetweenmodemmenandtheirancestors
64.What'stheproblemwith"me"focusedsocietynowadays?
A.People'sperformanceandabilitiesareoverlooked.
B.Competentpeopletendtobeunconfidentoftheirleadershipskills.
C.It'sdifficulttoobtainanobjectiveassessmentofourselves.
D.Modempeoplefailtobringtheirspecialqualitiesintofullplay.
65.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofexternalself-awareness?
A.Youlistentothecommentsaboutyoufromothers.
B.Youarefullyawareofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.
C.Youreflectyourbehaviorsthoroughlyeveryday.
D.Youcarefullycompareyourbehaviorwiththatofothers.
66.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhatweshould.
A.developtrueinsighttojudgepeoplemoreobjectivelyB.trytoavoidthetrapsetbyothers
C.gainmoreinsightbymeansofself-examinationD.paymoreattentiontoexternalself-awarcncss
SectionC
Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagehyusingthesentencesintheboxEachsentencecanonlyhe
usedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.
HuizhouArchitectureComestoLife
Huizhouhasalonghistory.WhensuccessfulHuizhoubusinessmengotold,theyoftenwentbacktotheir
hometownandbuilthousestospendtheirremainingyears.67Now,walkingalongthebluestonestreets
there,visitorscanappreciatethedistinctiveHuizhou-stylehouses,featuringwhitewalls,darktiles(瓦片)and
layeredhorse-headroofs,andfeelliketheyarclostinatraditionalChineseinkpainting.
Huizhouarchitecture,withitslongtraditionandgreatdiversity,occupiesanimportantplaceinChinese
architecturallandscape,saysZhangWangnan,directoroftheChinaHuizhouCultureMuseuminHuangshan.
Huizhouhousestendtobebuiltonthenaturalplaces,sinceHuizhouisamountainousareawithfewflatareasof
land,accordingtoZhang.Moreover,daylightisvaluedinHuizhouhouses,reflectedinthebuildingofopen
interiorcourtyards,allowingsunshinetoentertherooms,"Huizhoubusinessmenalsobelievedthatwater
symbolizeswealth.68Itstandsforkeepingwindfallprofits,saysZhang.
Huizhouisfamousforitsstone,woodandbrickcarvings,whicharewidelyusedtodecoratelocalhouses.
“69Inthisway,theyintegratetheiraesthetic(审美)valuesandemotionsintothebuildings,
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