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PAGE9吉林省松原市前郭县第五中学2025届高三英语下学期期中测试试题留意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔干脆答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASmallwordsmayhelpyoubeatstressandimproveyourrelationships.Usethesetipstoteachyourselfahelpfulandusefulvocabulary.Igetto“Manyofusbeginourdaywiththephrase‘Ihaveto’,”saysCatherineGraceO’Connell,aself-developmentexpert.“Changingthisto‘Igetto’hasthepossibilitytochangethewayourdaygoes.“Evenifyoumaynotbehappyaboutgoingtoworkorcookingdinner,sayingthatyou“getto”dothosethingschangesyourattentiontothepositiveaspectsofthosethings.ThankyouAlotofresearchhasbeendoneonwhypeople—especiallywomen—oftendon’tacceptcomplimentssmoothly.LanguageinSocietyfoundthatwomenonlyacceptedcompliments40percentofthetime,andHarvardBusinessReviewfoundthatalmost70percentofpeopleconnectedreceivingcomplimentswithalittleshameorembarrassment.Doesthissoundfamiliar?Shesays,“Ilovethatdress.”Yousay,“Ohthis?I’vehaditforyears.”Or,”Youthink?I’mnotcrazyaboutthecolor.”Weoftendemean(贬低)ourselveswhiledoingthis.Abetterwaytorespond:Lookthepersonintheeyeandsimplysay,“Thankyou.”NotyetAdding“yet”totheendofyourwords,especiallywhentalkingaboutabilitiesandgoalsisasmallbutgoodwaytochangeyourattitudetolife.“Addtheword‘yet’tolimitingcomments,”suggestsKyndallBennett,anotherself-developmentexpert.“Whenwedothis,weallowourselvestoacceptthelimitingthoughtsastruths,”Bennettsays.“Examplesofthiswouldbelike,‘Ican’tspeakasecondlanguage...yet’and‘Idon’tknowhowtorunmyownbusiness...yet.’”Thisworksforeverythingfromweightlosstorelationships;it’sawaytoaddacertainoptimismtoyourwords.1.Whathadyoubetterdowhenreceivingcompliments?A.Showmodesty. B.Explainreasons.C.Say“Thankyou”. D.Presentfacts.2.Whatdowemeanwhenweuse“notyet”?A.Wewilltrytodothat. B.Wehavetriedourbest.C.Weapologizeforadelay. D.Wehavetocanceltheplan.3.Whydoestheauthorsuggestusingthesmallwords?A.Torelaxourselves. B.Tostaypositivetolife.C.Tostrengthenfamilyties. D.Tolearnnewvocabulary.BTheonlythingbetterthanreceivingabookisgettingonedeliveredbyahorse.CaitlinGooch,thefounderofSaddleUpandRead(SUAR),literallysaddles(跨上马鞍)upontooneofherfamily'shorsesandvisitsprimaryschools,librariesandyouthgroupstoencouragestudentstoread.ThenonprofitinWendell,NorthCarolina,alsoorganizesbookdrivesandschool-widereadingcompetitions.Along-withherfivebrothersandsisters,Goochgrewuponafamilyfarmownedbyherfather.Althoughheworkedasausedcarsalesman,hebuiltaracetrackontheir87-acrefarm,wherehehostedraces.Goochsaidshegrewuparound80horsesandfeltblessedtohavegrownupwiththem.In2024,Gooch,whohadbeenworkingatdaycarecentersandyouthgroups,noticedthatsomeoftheyoungerchildrenstruggledtoread.Shedecidedtoworkwithalocallibrary.Anystudentwhocheckedoutmorethanthreebookswouldbeenteredintoaprizedraw.FivenameswouldbeselectedoutofthedrawandeachreceivedatriptovisitthehorsesontheGoochfamilyfarm.Itwasahit.Goochexpandedherservicesbycreatinghernonprofit,SUAR.WhenGoochsharedherorganization'sstoryonTwitter,itreachedover70,000likesinaweek.SheevengotashoutoutfromOprahWinfrey,afamoustalkshowhostess.She'sraisedover$20,000fromsupportersacrosstheworld.“Nowthatit'ssortof,alleyesonme,there'sdefinitelyanopportunitytodosomethingmore,”Goochsaid.Goochisn'tjustencouragingchildrentoreadmore.She'salsoshowingthemthathorsebackriderscanlooklikeher.Online,she'softenreferredtoasthe“BlackCowgirl”.“Itfeelsamazingtobethatkindofrepresentation,”Goochsaid.4.WhydoesGoochdeliverbooksonhorseback?A.Todeliverbooksquickly.B.Topromotefamilybusiness.C.Togetstudentsintoreading.D.Toadvertiseherorganization.5.WhatdidGoochdotohelpkidswithreadingdifficulty?A.Holdreadingcompetitions.B.Workwiththeyouthgroups.C.Donatebookstoalocallibrary.D.Organizevisitstothefamilyfarm.6.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSUARfromParagraph4?A.Itiswellreceived.B.Ithasmadeabigprofit.C.Itneedsfurtherexpansion.D.ItwascriticizedbyOprah.7.WhatcanbestdescribeGooch?A.Honest. B.Inspiring. C.Brave. D.PatientCFormanyChineseconsumers,asatisfyingbreakfastisonethatincludeseitherhotporridgeorsteamedbuns.Coldsandwiches,whichareusuallypopularwithWesterners,areprobablyoneofthelastoptionsontheirminds.Butthatisnottosaythatconsumers,especiallythoseinaninternationalcitylikeShanghai,wouldavoideverythingconsideredWesternforbreakfast.Forinstance,coffee,whichhassteadilygrowninpopularityinthecountry,isonedrinkthatmanycannotdowithouttoday.TosatisfythisgrowingdemandforbreakfastsetsthatcombineelementsfromtheEastandtheWest,foodcompanieshavebeenrollingoutahostofnewofferingstoattractthecustomer.OneexampleisShanghaiQiaoCoffee,whichwaslaunchedbylocaltime-honoredfoodcompanyQiaojiashanattheendof2024.Apartfromitstraditionaldimsum,thestorealsosellsvarioustypesofcoffee.AccordingtoShenYan,deputymanagerofShanghaiQiaojiashanFoodDevelopmentCold,themostpopularbreakfastsetatthemomentisthesteamedvegetablebunpairedwithblackcoffee.“ThecaloriesthatonegetsfromamealfeaturingChinesedimsumandcoffeearelessthanthoseofaWesternbreakfast.Sinceasteamedbunhasnearly200caloriesandacupofblackcoffeebarelyhasanycalories,thiscombinationcanbeconsideredhealthyanddelicious,"saidShen.EventhesmallershoppersinthefoodscenearcjumpingontheEast-Westbreakfasttrend.Westernfoodestablishments,too,havebeenrollingoutChinesebreakfastoptions."Consumersandevenculturalheritagewillalsobenefitfromtheincreasedcompetition.Ifnotforthecurrenttrendwhichhasrevivedinterestincertaintraditionaldimsum,thesefoodscouldsoonbelosttohistory,"Shensaid.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutbreakfastinShanghaiinparagraph1?A.Coffeeisamustformanypeople.B.Peoplepreferporridgeandsteamedbuns.C.Coldsandwichesarcapopularchoice.D.Peopleavoidwesternfoodforbreakfast.9.Whydoesthesetofthesteamedvegetablebunwithblackcoffeesellwell?A.Becauseit'snewlylaunched. B.Becauseitcontainsmorevegetables.C.Becauseit'straditional. D.Becauseit'stastyandhealthy.10.WhatcanwelearnfromShen'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Thecompetitionforbreakfastsetsisofnobenefittoconsumers.B.Onlybigcompanieshavetheabilitytoseizethemarketshare.C.Westernfoodcompaniesdon'tcareaboutEast-Westbreakfast.D.Sometraditionalfoodsmightdisappearwithoutthecombinationtrend.11.Whatdocstheauthorintendtotellus?A.Chineseconsumersshowmoreinterestinwesternfood.B.WesternbreakfastiswarmlywelcomedbyShanghaipeople.C.TheChinese-WesternbreakfastsetisbecomingahitinShanghai.D.ShanghaiQiaoCoffeehaswongreatsuccessforitsbreakfastsets.DArttherapy(治疗)involvestheuseofcreativetechniquessuchasdrawing,painting,coloring,orsculptingtohelppeopleexpressthemselvesartisticallyandexaminethepsychologicalandemotionalundertones.Withtheguidanceofanarttherapist,clientscar"decode"thenonverbalmessagesintheseartforms,whichleadtoabetterunderstandingoftheirfeelingsandbehaviorsotheycanresolvedeeperissues.Arttherapyhelpspeopleexploretheiremotions,relievestress,improvesymptomsofanxietyanddepression,andcopewithaphysicalillnessordisability.Noartistictalentisnecessaryforarttherapytosucceed,becausethetherapeuticprocessisnotabouttheartisticvalueofthework,butratheraboutfindingassociationsbetweenthecreativechoicesmadeandaclient'sinnerlife.TheartworkcanbeusedasaspringboardforreawakeningmemoriesandtellingstoriesthatmayrevealmessagesandbeliefsfromtheunconsciousmindAswithanyformoftherapy,yourfirstsessionwillconsistofyourtalkingtothetherapistaboutwhyyouwanttofindhelpandlearningwhatthetherapisthastooffertogether,youwillcomeupwithatreatmentplanthatinvolvescreatingsomeformofartwork.Onceyoubegincreating,thetherapistmay,attimes,simplyobserveyourprocessasyouwork,withoutinterrupting.Whenyouhavefinishedapieceofartwork—andsometimeswhileyouarestillworkingonit-thetherapistwillaskyouquestionsofhowyoufeelabouttheartisticprocess,whatiseasyordifficultaboutcreatingyourartwork,andwhatthoughtsormemoriesyoumighthavehadwhileyouareworking.Generally,thetherapistwillaskaboutyourexperienceandfeelingsbeforeprovidinganyobservations.Arttherapyisfoundedonthebeliefthatself-expressionthroughartisticcreationhastherapeuticvalueforthosewhoarehealingorseekingdeeperunderstandingofthemselvesandtheirpersonalities.Arttherapistsaretrainedtounderstandtherolesthatvariousartmedialikecolorcanplayinthetherapeuticprocessandhowthesetoolscanhelprevealone'sthoughts,feelings,andpsychologicaldisposition.12.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toteachpeopletobearttherapists.B.Toexplaintheoriginofarttherapy.C.Topraisethedevotionoftherapists.D.Topopularizeknowledgeofarttherapy.13.Whichofthefollowingmattersleastinthetherapeuticprocess?A.Thestyleofthework. B.Theemotionsoftheclient.C.Thememoriesoftheclient. D.Theartisticvalueofthework.14.Whatdoesthearttherapist'sconclusionmainlydependon?A.Theclient'squestions. B.Theclient'sexplanations.C.Thetherapist'sfeelings D.Thelengthoftheartisticprocess.15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Littletrainingisneededtobecomeanarttherapist.B.Choicesofartelementsreflectpeople'sinnerworld.C.Arttherapistsneedtohavestrongbeliefinthemselves.D.Clientsarerequiredtousedifferenttoolstoshowthemselves.其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everytimeyou'reonline,youarebombardedbypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.16Sometimestheywantyoutoclickonanotherstoryoradvertisementattheirownsite,othertimestheywanttoupsetpeopleforpoliticalreasons.Expertsinmediastudiesandonlinepsychologyhavebeenexaminingthefakenewsphenomenon.Readthesetips,anddon'tgetfooled!Checkthesource.17.Newswebsitesoftenuseaddressesthatsoundlikerealnewspapers,butdon'thavemanyrealnewspapers,butdon'thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.Ifyouaren'tsure,clickonthe“About”pageandlookforacleardescriptionoftheorganization.18Looktoseeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.Ifyoudofinditonmanyothersites,thenitprobablyisn'tfake,asmanybignewsorganizationstrytochecktheirsourcesbeforetheypublishastory.Thereareothertechniquesthatfakenewsuses.TheseincludeusingALLCAPSandlotsofadsthatpopupwhenyouclickonalink.19Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry,it'sprobablydesignedtomakeyouangry.Ifyouknowthesethingsaboutonlinenews,andcanapplytheminyoureverydaylife,thenyouhavethecontroloverwhattoread,whattobelieveandmostimportantlywhattoshare.Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:20A.Don'tshareit.B.Readaboutitinprintmedia.C.Checkthestoryinotherplaces.D.Unfortunately,notallofthesestoriesaretrue.E.Also,thinkabouthowthestorymakesyoufeel.F.Lookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfrom.G.However,therashoffakenewsisarelativelynewproblem.其次部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasreadyforbed.Myeyesfellonthemusical21onmybedsidetable.InitwasaphotoofDadsmiling,andonceopened,itwouldplayhis22songrecordedbeforehisdeath.Itwaspropped(支撑)openjustenoughsotherecordingwouldn'tplay.Dadwasa23man.Hewasalwayssingingmehislittlemade-upsongstosharejoyalthoughhewas24off-key,nothittingeverynote.Dadwasamanwithbigheart.Whenmyhouseburneddownafewyearsago,Dad25myfamilyintohishome.Whenwetriedtooffersome26,hesaidwithhischaracteristicvoice,"Don'tbe27!"Withhappy28,Ifellasleep."Beautifulandmarvelous-!"Suddenly,wasawokenhourslaterbythe29song.Thecard!Isnappeditshut(啪的一声合上).Howdidthatcardjuststartplaying?Icheckedthewindows,alltightlyshut.Butwhycouldn'tI30thefeelingthatsomethingwaswrong?Idecidedto31downstairs.Openingthedoortothelaundryroom,Iwashitwithastrongsmellof32.Theheatlamphadfallen,andthecarpetwasburning.The33wasn'ttoobad.Iletoutashakybreathwith34.Whatcouldhavehappened?Perhapsanotherhousefire...Butweweresafe.AllthankstoDad'sone-of-a-kind35.21.A.card B.record C.box D.clock22.A.sad B.particular C.strange D.religious23.A.powerful B.joyful C.traditional D.reliable24.A.hardly B.intentionally C.typically D.annoyingly25.A.moved B.frightened C.dragged D.tricked26.A.tips B.protection C.rent D.opportunities27.A.careful B.mean C.sensible D.ridiculous28.A.endings B.songs C.wishes D.memories29.A.embarrassing B.familiar C.classic D.beautiful30.A.shake B.believe C.express D.tolerate31.A.observe B.check C.test D.wander32.A.cigarettes B.chemicals C.smoke D.cooking33.A.influence B.reflection C.damage D.change34.A.satisfaction B.regret C.excitement D.relief35.A.voice B.kindness C.generosity D.heart第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyouateadrinker?Ifso,you'renotalone.Everydayaroundtheworld,millionsofcupsofthispopularbrew36.(drink),andit'sbeenthatwayforthousandsofyears.TheoldestdiscoveredteaisfromtheHanDynasty,37.(date)from206BCto220AD.Butit'sthoughtthattheteatrendreallytookoffduringtheTangDynastyinthe8thCentury,whenit38.(become)China'snationaldrink.MuchoftheearlygrowingofteainChinawasbysmallfarmsandplantations,manyof39.weretendedbyBuddhistmonks,onthelandhighonthemountaintops.SotheChinesehavealwaysheldthe40.(believe)thatfamousteascomefromhighinthemountains,andindeed,manyofthe41.(fine)andbest-knownteashaveoftencomefromthesemountainplantationsToday,Chinaproducesabout20%oftheworldteaexports.42.greatvarietyofteasaregrownandproducedin16differentregionsofChina.There'ssaid43.(be)over8,000differentclassifications,mostofwhichareforgreenteaalone,withafewblackandoolongteas44.(include).ManyofChina'sfinestteasarestillmadebyhand,andtheskillsneededfortheirmanufacturehavebeenpasseddown45.generations,fromonetotheother.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,植树节到了,请你代表校英语广播站写一则倡议书。内容包括:1.植树的意义;2.主题活动支配。其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Afteralongday,ZhangTianfinallygotbacktohissmallroom,feelingtired.Hehadstartedworkingatseveninthemorning,anditwaseightintheeveningnow.Hehadtopreparehislessonsforthefollowingday.ThisisatypicaldayforZhangTian.ComingtoGuizhouProvincetoteachhasbeenquiteanexperienceforhim.ZhangTiangraduatedfromuniversityandgotateacher'scertificatelastyear.Hisparents,likemost,hopedhewouldgotoabigcitytofindateachingjob.Likewise,hisfriendsalllefthishometownforworkinShanghaiorBeijing.ZhangTianfeltdifferently,however.Hewantedtostartanewlifestyle.Hehadmetwonderfulteachersfromsmallvillagesduringhisearlyschoolyearsandhewasinspiredbythemtogoandteachwherehewasneededthemost.Forthatreasonheappliedforandbecameavolunteerteacherinavillageschool.Bringingwithhimlotsofbooks,clothes,andtwopairsoftrainers,ZhangTiantravelledtothevillagewithaneagerheart.Heimaginedallsortsofexcitingthingsaboutlivingindependentlyandteachinginavillage.However,noteverythingliveduptoZhangTian'shopes.TheschoolhadjustthreeteachersandZhangTianwastheonlyEnglishteacher.TheothertwolocalteacherswereresponsibleformathsandChinese.Theschoolwasmuchsmallerthanhehadexpected,withonlythreeclassrooms.Infrontoftheclassrooms,therewasaplaygroundwhichgotdustyonwindydaysandmuddyonrainydays.Livinginthevillagewasalsomorechallengingthanhehadthought.Thepowerandwatersupplieswereunstable,sohecouldonlyshowereverythreeorfourdays,andhehadtolearnhowtocook.留意:1.开头已给出;2.所写词数应为150左右。Paragraph1:Thethoughtofleavingonceflashedthroughhismind.Paragraph2:ZhangTian'sfirstserviceyearisalmostover.英语【答案】1-3CAB【解析】1.细微环节理解题。依据第三段Weoftendemean(贬低)ourselveswhiledoingthis.Abetterwaytorespond:Lookthepersonintheeyeandsimplysay,“Thankyou.”可知,生活中,当我们收到赞美的时候,正确的回应不是贬低自己,而是要向对方表示谢意。故选C项。2.推理推断题。依据第四段“Notyet”标题下的Adding“yet”totheendofyourwords,especiallywhentalkingaboutabilitiesandgoals…Thisworksforeverythingfromweightlosstorelationships;it’sawaytoaddacertainoptimismtoyourwords.可知,尤其是在谈论实力和目标时,在词尾加上“Notyet”,能增加乐观主动的语气,指的是还推知未达到目标,但是会尽力去做。故选A项。3.推理推断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段Smallwordsmayhelpyoubeatstressandimproveyourrelationships.可知,小词可以帮助你战胜压力,改善人际关系,有主动的生活看法。故选B项。【答案】4-7CDAB【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲解并描述了CaitlinGooch用马送书给须要看书的学生,激励学生阅读。4.细微环节理解题。由第一段可知,Gooch创办SUAR,骑马送书是为了激励学生阅读,即引导学生阅读。故选C项。5.细微环节理解题。Gooch发觉有阅读困难的孩子后,确定和当地图书馆合作,为了激励更多的孩子借书,她从借超过三本书的孩子中抽奖,抽中的孩子就可以去参观Gooch家族农场的马匹,以此来促进他们阅读。故选D项。6.细微环节理解题。由第四段中的Itwasahit.它很胜利。和WhenGoochsharedherorganization'sstoryonTwitter,itreachedover70,000likesinaweek.SheevengotashoutoutfromOprahWinfrey,afamoustalkshowhostess.She'sraisedover$20,000fromsupportersacrosstheworld.当Gooch在推特上共享她的组织的故事时,在一周内该故事收到了超过7万多个点赞。她甚至还被闻名脱口秀主持人奥普拉·温弗瑞嘘了一声。她已经从世界各地的支持者那里筹集了2万多美元。可知,SUAR很胜利,很受欢迎。故选A项。7.推理推断题。由第一段中的Theonlythingbetterthanreceivingabookisgettingonedeliveredbyahorse.CaitlinGooch,thefounderofSaddleUpandRead(SUAR),literallysaddles(跨上马鞍)upontooneofherfamily'shorsesandvisitsprimaryschools,librariesandyouthgroupstoencouragestudentstoread.唯一比收到一本书更好的事就是让一本书被马送来。CaitlinGooch,Saddle-Up-and-Read(SUAR)的创始人,字面意思是跨上她家一匹马的马鞍,探望小学、图书馆和青年团体,激励学生阅读。可知,Gooch创办SUAR,骑马送书来激励学生阅读,由此推知她是一位鼓舞人心的人。故选B项。【答案】8-11ADDC【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明白如今在上海东西方元素相结合的早餐受到人们的欢迎,以QiaoCoffee为例,除了传统的点心外,该店还出售各种类型的咖啡。文章还介绍了其负责人对这一趋势的看法。8.细微环节理解题。依据第一段中Butthatisnottosaythatconsumers,especiallythoseinaninternationalcitylikeShanghai,wouldavoideverythingconsideredWesternforbreakfast.Forinstance,coffee,whichhassteadilygrowninpopularityinthecountry,isonedrinkthatmanycannotdowithouttoday.但这并不是说消费者,尤其是像上海这样的国际城市的消费者,会避开早餐中全部被认为是西式的食物。例如,咖啡在该国的受欢迎程度稳步上升,是如今很多人都离不开的一种饮料。可知,上海的早餐中,咖啡是很多人的必需品。故选A。9.细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中Sinceasteamedbunhasnearly200caloriesandacupofblackcoffeebarelyhasanycalories,thiscombinationcanbeconsideredhealthyanddelicious.一个馒头含有近200卡路里的热量,而一杯黑咖啡几乎不含任何卡路里,所以这种组合被认为是健康而美味的。可知,蔬菜馒头配黑咖啡卖得很好,是因为它美味和健康。故选D。10.推理推断题。依据最终一段中Ifnotforthecurrenttrendwhichhasrevivedinterestincertaintraditionaldimsum,thesefoodscouldsoonbelosttohistory假如不是现在这种对某些传统点心重燃爱好的潮流,这些食品可能很快就会在历史中消逝。可推知,Shen的话表明,假如没有结合潮流的话,一些传统食物可能会消逝。故选D。11.推理推断题。依据其次段中TosatisfythisgrowingdemandforbreakfastsetsthatcombineelementsfromtheEastandtheWest,foodcompanieshavebeenrollingoutahostofnewofferingstoattractthecustomer.为了满意人们对融合了东西方元素的早餐套餐日益增长的需求,食品公司已经推出了一系列新产品来吸引顾客。结合文章其它内容可推断,文章主要说明白如今在上海东西方元素相结合的早餐受到人们的欢迎,并举例进行了说明,因此推断,作者想告知我们东西方元素结合的早餐在上海很受欢迎。故选C。【答案】12-15DDBB【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了艺术治疗的相关概念、内容、作用和方法。12.推理推断题。依据文章第一段Arttherapyinvolvestheuseofcreativetechniquessuchasdrawing,painting,coloring,orsculptingtohelppeopleexpressthemselvesartisticallyandexaminethepsychologicalandemotionalundertones.艺术治疗包括运用创建性的技术,如绘画,绘画,着色,或雕塑,以帮助人们表达自己的艺术和检查心理和情感的潜调。可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了普及艺术治疗的学问。故选D。13.细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段Noartistictalentisnecessaryforarttherapytosucceed,becausethetherapeuticprocessisnotabouttheartisticvalueofthework,butratheraboutfindingassociationsbetweenthecreativechoicesmadeandaclient'sinnerlife.艺术治疗的胜利并不须要艺术天赋,因为治疗的过程不是关于作品的艺术价值,而是关于找寻创建性选择与客户的内心生活之间的联系。可知,在治疗过程中,作品的艺术价值最不重要。故选D。14.推理推断题。依据文章第三段Onceyoubegincreating,thetherapistmay,attimes,simplyobserveyourprocessasyouwork,withoutinterrupting.Whenyouhavefinishedapieceofartwork—andsometimeswhileyouarestillworkingonit-thetherapistwillaskyouquestionsofhowyoufeelabouttheartisticprocess.一旦你起先创建,治疗师有时会在你工作的时候视察你的过程,而不会打断你。当你完成了一件艺术作品——有时当你还在做的时候——治疗师会问你对艺术过程的感觉如何。可知,在客户进行艺术创作的过程中,治疗师可能会视察和提问,在之后也会询问很多问题。以及最终一句“Generally,thetherapistwillaskaboutyourexperienceandfeelingsbeforeprovidinganyobservations.通常,治疗师会在供应任何视察之前询问你的阅历和感受。可推知,艺术治疗师的结论主要取决于客户的说明。故选B。15.推理推断题。依据最终一段中Arttherapistsaretrainedtounderstandtherolesthatvariousartmedialikecolorcanplayinthetherapeuticprocessandhowthesetoolscanhelprevealone'sthoughts,feelings,andpsychologicaldisposition.艺术治疗师接受培训,了解各种艺术媒介(如颜色)在治疗过程中所扮演的角色,以及这些工具如何帮助揭示一个人的思想、感情和心理倾向。可以推断出艺术元素的选择反映了人的内心世界。故选B。【答案】16-20DFCEA【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲解并描述了网上的一些新闻并不全是真的,文章介绍了一个如何辨别真假新闻的方法。16.上文Everytimeyou'reonline,youarebombardedbypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.每次你上网的时候。你会被试图讲解并描述他们故事的图片、文章、链接和视频狂轰滥炸。D项中的“thesestories”与上文一样。说明不幸的是,并非全部这些故事都是真实的。故选D项。17.上文checkthesource检查源头。F项中的Lookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfrom.看看网站这个故事来自于哪里,和上文中的“checkthesource”一样。故选F项。18.依据下文Looktoseeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.看看你正在阅读的故事是否出自其他你了解和信任的新闻网站。C项中的“inotherplaces”和后文的“onothernewssites”相对应;及C项中“check”和后文“looktosee”相对应。故选C项。19.依据后句Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry,it'sprobablydesignedtomakeyouangry.假如新闻故事让你生气,那它可能就是有意让你生气的。和E选项中的Also,thinkabouthowthestorymakesyoufeel.同时,想想这个故事带给你的感受。和后文当中的Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry假如新闻故事让你生气的感受相对应。故选E项。20.依据上句Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake假如你发觉个你知道的新闻的故事是假的。可知这样的新闻是不能传播的。对应后句当中的“Don’tshareit”不要共享它。故选A项。【答案】21-25ABBCA26-30CDDBA31-35BCCDA【解析】21.考查名词词义辨析。依据下文“Thecard!”可知,此处指床头柜上放着卡片。故选A。22.考查形容词词义辨析。依据下文“songrecordedbeforehisdeath”可知,此处指他活着的时候录制的他的特有的歌。故选B。23.考查形容词词义辨析。下文“Hewasalwayssingingmehislittlemade-upsongstosharejoy”可知,父亲是一个欢乐的人。故选B。24.考查副词词义辨析。依据上文“Hewasalwayssingingme”下文“nothittingeverynote”可知,此处指他通常会跑调。故选C。25.考查动词词义辨析。依据上文“myhouseburneddown”下文“myfamilyintohishome”可知,此处指爸爸让我们全家搬进他的家。故选A。26.考查名词词义辨析。依据前文“Dadmyfamilyintohishome”,可知此处指我们供应租金给爸爸,故选C。27.考查形容词词义辨析。爸爸让我们全家搬进她家,我们要给爸爸租金。此处指爸爸认为作者的做法可笑。故选D。28.考查名词词义辨析。依据上文作者对爸爸的回忆,此处指回忆着父亲活着时的欢乐时候,我睡着了。故选D。29.考查形容词词义辨析。依据上文“itwouldplayhissongrecordedbeforehisdeath”下文“Howdidthatcardjuststartplaying?”可知此处指父亲唱歌的声音,所以是熟识的。故选B。30.考查动词词义辨析。依据下文“thatsomethingwaswrong”可知此处指我总觉得不对劲,即不能去除那种某事不对劲的情感,故选A。31.考查动词词义辨析。依据下文“Openingthedoor”可知,此处指我确定到楼下检查。故选B。32.考查名词词义辨析。依据下文“Theheatlamphadfallen,andthecarpetwasburning.”可知此处指我闻到了一股浓烟的气味。故选C。33.考查名词词义辨析。依据上文“Theheatlamphadfallen,andthecarpetwasburning.”下文“wasn'ttoobad.”可知,此处指损失不大。故选C。34.考查名词词义辨析。依据上文“Thewasn'ttoobad.”可知此处指我松了一口气。故选D。35.考查名词词义辨析。依据上文“Howdidthatcardjuststartplaying?”可知,此处指音乐卡片里的父亲的声音。故选A。【答案】36.aredrunk 37.dating 38.became 39.which 40.belief41.finest 42.A 43.tobe 44.included 45.through【解析】36.考查时态和语态。句意:每天全世界有数百万杯这种受欢迎的茶包被人们饮用。依据时间状语everyday可知,句子叙述的是常常发生的事情,应用一般现在时;主语是millionsofcups和drink之间是逻辑上的被动关系,应当用一般现在时的被动语态;主语millionsofcups是复数意义,be动词用are;drink是不规则改变动词,过去分词为drunk。故填aredrunk。37.考查现在分词。句意:人们发觉的最古老的茶来自汉代,可以追溯到公元前206年至公元220年。短语datefrom“起源于,追溯到”,theHanDynasty和datefrom之间是逻辑上的主动关系,因此用现在分词作状语。故填dating。38.考查时态。句意:但是人们认为茶的真正流行是在8世纪的唐朝起先,当时它成为了中国的国饮。“
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