安徽省宣城市宣州区裘公学校2024届七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题含答案

安徽省宣城市宣州区裘公学校2024届七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours2、—It’sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?—________.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodidea D.Nevermind3、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking4、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup5、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must6、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed7、—HowlongwillyoustayinZibo?—Iwon’tleave________September.A.at B.between C.from D.until8、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup9、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.10、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。DearBryan,IcamebackfromLondonwithmyparentsthismorning.Thetripwas___1___,butwehadagreattimeintheend.Firstofall,wehadtowait___2___twohoursbecauseourplanehad___3___problem.Whenwe___4___London,itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypoundsandthe___5___wasclosed,sowehadtowalktothehotel.Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight.Webookedaroom___6___weleftShanghai.Butbecausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe___7___for£100anight!Sowestayedthere___8___.Wecouldseeaparkfromtheroom.Wemust___9___foradrinksometimesoIcan____10____youmoreaboutit.Givemeacall.Hank1.A.relaxing B.terrible C.interesting D.boring2.A.with B.in C.of D.for3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.arrivein B.getin C.arrivedin D.gotin5.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.cinema6.A.and B.or C.because D.before7.A.room B.food C.clothes D.message8.A.quickly B.differently C.happily D.easily9.A.getup B.goout C.growup D.callback10.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Mozart,the,played,piano（.）____________________________________________________________13、Howisyour________/'dʒɜːni/toChina?14、Whendidshegotothemovie?(改为同义句)________________didshegotothemovie?15、Thisgroupwassetupthehelp________([dɪs’eɪbld])peoplelikeBenSmith.16、Thebagistooheavy,soIcan’t________(移动)it.四、阅读理解（40分）17、①MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.18、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyoure-mail.Iknowyoulikevisitingmuseums.Thereis____1____bigandfamoussciencemuseuminourcity.Let____2____(I)tellyousomethingaboutit.There____3____(be)lotsofinterestingthings.Atthemuseum,youcanlearnalotaboutrobots.Theycan____4____(play)chesswithus.Itissocool!Iliketospendtimehereonweekends.Mysister____5____(finish)highschoollastweek.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustothemuseum.Today,Icomehereagain.Look!Theguide____6____(teach)visitorshowtomakeamodelrobot.Youcangettothemuseum____7____(easy).JustgodownCenterStreetandturnleft.Itisacross____8____thepark,behindthehotel.Itisopenfrom9:30a.m.to5:30p.m.everyday.Butdon’t____9____(take)photosinthemuseum.Thereisagiftshopnexttoit.Youcanbuysome_____10_____(gift)foryourparents.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtimehere!Yours,Joe19、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(阳台)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快乐)toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推断)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy20、ThetruestorybehindTrueSpiritnewmovie,TrueSpirit,tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.Jessicawantedtobecometheyoungestpersontosail(航行)aroundtheworld.Atjust16yearsold,shesetoutonhersailboat.Naturally,thingsweren’tgoingwellonherjourney,andJessicaranintomanychallenges(挑战).Themoviecomesfromthereal-lifeadventure(冒险)ofJessicaWatson.Jessicawasbornin1993andspentmostofherchildhoodinoraroundboatswithherfamily.WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.Shewasmovedbythestoryanddecidedtosailaroundtheworldalone.Shesetsailattheageof16fromSydney,Australia,andreturnedthreedaysbeforeher17thbirthday.Thejourneytook210days.“I’mjustacommongirlwhobelievesinherdream,”Jessicasaidinaspeech(演讲).“Youdon’thavetobesomeonespecialtomakesomethingamazingcometrue.Youjusthavetohaveadream,believeinit,andworkhard.”Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutherjourney,thereisalsoadocumentary(纪录片)called210Days.JessicaalsowroteabookaboutherjourneycalledTrueSpirit:TheAussiegirlwhotookontheworld.1.WhichcountrydoesJessicacomefrom?A.America. B.Austria. C.Australia. D.Africa.2.InwhichyeardidhermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin?A.In2005. B.In1995. C.In1993. D.In1912.3.HowlongdidittakeJessicatosailaroundtheworld?A.Threedays. B.About7months. C.About16years. D.About17years.4.WhydidJessica’sspiritbecomesopopular?A.Becauseshehadaspecialdream.B.Becauseshemadeawonderfulspeech.C.BecauseshewroteabookaboutanAussiegirl.D.Becauseshewastheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.五、补全对话（10分）21、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）看！一些大学生正在修一台坏机器。___________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——雨下得很大。你能和我共用你的雨伞吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；You’rewelcome不客气；Goodidea好主意；Nevermind不介意。根据“Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?”可知，此处可以回复“没问题”。故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：老师走进教室时，艾米在课堂上停止了讲话。考查时态和动词短语。stoptodosth.停下来做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根据“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此处指“艾米停止讲话”，所以排除A和C；根据主从句时态一致的原则，从句是一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，所以排除B。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些胡萝卜切一下吗？我想做沙拉。考查动词短语辨析。getup起床；makeup组成；putup张贴；cutup切碎。根据“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡萝卜做沙拉，故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师总是告诉我们必须对同学好。考查情态动词辨析。may可以，可能；would将会；can可以；must必须。根据“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知，是老师告诉我们必须对同学好。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】A/B/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/d/，而C选项的划线部分发音是/ɪd/，与其他选项发音不同，故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你在淄博要待多久？——到九月我才离开。考查介词辨析。at在；between在两者之间；from从；until直到。根据“Iwon’tleave...September”可知是直到9月才离开，not...until“直到……才”。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架，作为一个小小的阅读角。考查动词短语辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄灭；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根据“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一个书架，故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：以下句子中哪个“by”含义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同？考查介词用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京；ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己学会了说英语；Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他们住在河边的一所房子里；Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”，选项B中by意为“通过”，选项C中by意为“在……附近”，选项D中by意为“经过”，题干中by含义是“经过”。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题，课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到；left离开；connected连接；kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一封Hank写给Bryan的一封信，Hank介绍了和父母一起去伦敦旅行的故事。【1题详解】句意：这次旅行很糟糕，但是在最后我们玩得很开心。relaxing放松的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据第二段的描述“wehadtowait...itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypounds”可知，这趟旅行很糟糕。故选B。【2题详解】句意：首先，由于我们的飞机有问题我们不得不等两个小时。with和；in后跟年月季节等；of属于……的；for后跟一段时间。根据后文搭配“twohours”可知，等待了2个小时。故选D。【3题详解】句意：首先，由于我们的飞机有问题我们不得不等两个小时。a泛指一个，用在辅音音素开头前；an泛指一个，用在元音音素开头前；the定冠词，特指；/零冠词。problem是以辅音音素开头的，泛指“一个问题”，用不定冠词a。故选A【4题详解】句意：当我们到达伦敦的时候，正在下雨。arrivein到达，一般现在时；getin收集，收割，一般现在时；arrivedin到达，一般过去时；gotin收集，收割，一般过去时；根据下文“itwasraining”，可知上文是到达伦敦的时候，且是过去的时态，故选C。【5题详解】句意：我们没有英镑，并且银行关门了，因此我们不得不走着去旅馆。hospital医院；bank银行；restaurant饭馆；cinema电影院；根据上文“Wedidn’thaveanypounds”和下文“sowehadtowalktothehotel”可知，银行关门了，没法兑换英镑，没有钱打车。故选B。【6题详解】句意：在离开上海之前，我们预定了一个房间。and和，又；or要不然，否则；because因为；before在……之前。根据“Webookedaroom”以及“thehoteldidn’twriteitdown”可知，我们在离开上海前往伦敦之前，先预定了酒店，但是酒店没有登记。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他们给了我们100英镑一晚的房间！room房间；food食物；clothes衣服；message消息。根据“Webookedaroom...becausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe...for£100anight”可知，酒店给我们安排了100英镑一晚的房间，故选A。【8题详解】句意：因此我们开心地呆在那里。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；happily高兴地；easily容易地。根据“Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight...for£100anight”可知，起初是以500英镑一晚的价格预定的房间，但是因为酒店没有登记记录，入住价格成为100英镑一晚，因此我们非常开心。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们必须找个时间出去喝杯茶了，这样我就能够告诉你更多的事情了。getup起床；goout出来；growup长大；callback回电话。根据下文“foradrinksometime”可知，此处指找个时间出去喝杯茶，好好聊聊天。故选B。【10题详解】句意：我们必须找个时间出去喝杯茶了，这样我就能够告诉你更多的事情了。say说的内容；speak说（语言）；talk交谈；tell告诉，讲述。根据“youmoreaboutit”可知，此处考查tellsb.aboutsth.“告诉某人某事”，故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Mozartplayedthepiano【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Mozart“莫扎特”，作主语，played“谓语”；thepiano“钢琴”，作宾语，故填Mozartplayedthepiano“莫扎特弹钢琴”。13、journey【解析】【详解】句意：你的中国之行怎么样？根据音标提示可知英文表达是journey，意为“旅行”，且为单数形式。故填journey。14、①.What②.time【解析】【详解】句意：她什么时候去看电影了？原句用疑问词when表示什么时候，此处可以转换为同义词whattime“什么时候”。故填What；time。15、disabled【解析】【详解】句意：这个组织是为了帮助像本·史密斯这样的残疾人而成立的。根据所给音标可知，空处应填disabled“残疾的”，形容词。故填disabled。16、move【解析】【详解】句意：那个袋子太重了，因此我搬不动它。move“移动”，情态动词can’t后加动词原形。故填move。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽第一天搬到新社区时遇到爱丽丝，邻居爱丽丝帮助她搬东西，因此，她感到温暖和充满希望。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知，玛丽对此感到非常惊讶，因为这些箱子又重又脏。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知，一共花了两个小时。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，爱丽丝很有帮助。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，正确的顺序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知，她感动温暖且充满希望。故选B。18、1.a2.me3.are4.play5.finished6.isteaching7.easily8.from9.take10.gifts【解析】【导语】本文是Joe以书信方式向Betty介绍所在城市的博物馆。【1题详解】句意：在我们城市有一个著名的大型科学博物馆。句子是Therebe句式，“sciencemuseum”是单数名词，可知空格填不定冠词，big以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。【2题详解】句意：让我告诉你一些关于它事情。空格在动词后作宾语，应用宾格me“我”。故填me。【3题详解】句意：有很多有趣的东西。句子是Therebe句式，“things”是复数名词，且时态为一般现在时，be动词形式用are。故填are。【4题详解】句意：它们可以和我们下棋。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。【5题详解】句意：我姐姐上星期完成了高中学业。根据“lastweek”可知此处填过去式。故填finished。【6题详解】句意：看！导游正在教游客如何制作机器人模型。根据“Look!”可知句子是现在进行时。故填isteaching。【7题详解】句意：你可以很容易地到达博物馆。空格在动宾结构“gettothemuseum”后，可知填副词。故填easily。【8题详解】句意：它在公园的对面，旅馆的后面。此处填表方位的介词或介词短语；acrossfrom“在……对面”。故填from。【9题详解】句意：但是不要在博物馆里拍照。句子是祈使句的否定形式，“don’t”后接动词原形。故填take。【10题详解】句意：你可以给你父母买一些礼物。“gift”是可数名词，前有限定词some，可知填复数形式。故填gifts。19、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了城市里越来越多的人喜欢在阳台上种菜，而且大多数“农夫”是年轻人，阳台种菜给城市农夫带来很多好处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(阳台)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知，他们在阳台上种菜。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知，从第二段我们可以了解到，张超是从爷爷那里学农业的。故选B。【3题详解】段落大意题。根据“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知，第三段主要告诉我们张超为什么种菜。故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快乐)toyoungpeople’slives.”可知，这里的it指代“种植蔬菜”。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我们可以推断，张超种菜很放松。故选B。20、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍电影《逐梦大海》的主角澳大利亚少女杰西卡·沃森，她是独自航海全球最年轻的人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“…tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.”这是一部关于一个名叫杰西卡·沃森的澳大利亚少女的电影；可知，杰西卡来自澳大利亚。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Jessicawasbornin1993…WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.”杰西卡出生于1993年，杰西卡12岁时，她的母亲给她读了一本关于年轻水手杰西·马丁的书；可知，12岁那年是2005年。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thejourneytook210days.”旅途花了210天；可知，旅途大约有七个月。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。杰西卡是一个相信自己梦想的女孩，她坚持梦想并为之努力，终于成为独自航海全球最年轻的人；可知，杰西卡的精神变得如此流行是因为她是环游