GeotouringChina-用英语畅谈中国地质公园智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年中国地质大学(武汉)_第1页
GeotouringChina-用英语畅谈中国地质公园智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年中国地质大学(武汉)_第2页
GeotouringChina-用英语畅谈中国地质公园智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年中国地质大学(武汉)_第3页
GeotouringChina-用英语畅谈中国地质公园智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年中国地质大学(武汉)_第4页
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GeotouringChina--用英语畅谈中国地质公园智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年中国地质大学(武汉)Thevolcanicemissioninjects_________intheatmospherethatcontributesalottoacidrain.()

答案:sulfuricacid;watervapor;sulphurdioxide;carbondioxideItneedsprotectionandmanagementtoprotectthegeoparks.Theeffectivemethodsinclude_____.()

答案:monitoring;andpromotionthroughinterpretation;inventoryofgeoheritageinterestsandsites;;assessmentoftheirvalues;;conservationmanagement;ThesewordshavetherelationshipwithKarst.()

答案:solublerock;limestoneZhangyeNationalGeologicalParkisdividedintotwodistinctiveareas.Theyare___.()

答案:Colorfulhills;IcevalleyThereare4platformstoviewColorfulhills.Theyare_____.()

答案:Seven-ColorFan七彩锦绣台;ColorfulCloudsPlatform七彩虹霞台;ColorfulSeaofCloudsPlatform七彩云海台;ColorfulMeetFairyObservationPlatform七彩仙缘台WhatarefactorsthatcontributetothecurrentlandscapeofHuangshan?()

答案:ThegraniteofHuangshanformedduringtheEarlyCretaceousandwassubsequentlyupliftedseveraltimes.;Thegranitesurfaceofthemountainisexfoliated,spheroidallyweathered,andhassheetinginplaces.;WeatheringandfluvialerosionhaveproducedthegeomorphologicfeaturesofHuangshan.;ThelaterintrusionintheMesozoiceraofagranitebatholithofdifferinggeologicalformations,andsubsequentQuaternaryglaciationcreatedthemanypeaks,U-shapedvalleys,striatedbouldersandmorainedeposits.WhichofthefollowingfactorscontributetotheformationoftheZhangjiajielandscape?()

答案:weathering;watererosion;crustmovementWhichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsingeology?()

答案:sediment;depositTheWudalianchiGlobalGeoparkholdsthereputationofbeinga(n)_________.()

答案:“OpenTextbookonVolcanoes”;“NationalVolcanicMuseum”Theword“paleoclimate”maybetranslatedas______.()

答案:古气候;地质气候WherearethemarineabrasionlandformlocatedinChina?()

答案:Liaotungpeninsulaand;Shangdongpeninsula;southHangzhouBay.“迎客松”,“云海“and“佛光”aresomefamousscenicsightsofHuangshan.HowarethesetermstranslatedinEnglish?()

答案:Buddha’sLight;SeaofClouds;Welcoming-guestsPineWhatgeologicaltourismresourcesdoesMt.Lushanpossess?()

答案:geologicalmorphologyrelics;mineralrelics;rockrelicsWhichofthefollowingfactorscontributetotheformationofYardangs?()

答案:sedimentation;winderosion;crustalchangesWhichofthefourrocksbelongtometamorphicrocks?()

答案:slate;marbleWhatarethenamesofthetwotypesofrocksthatigneousrockscouldbefurtherdividedinto?()

答案:Intrusiveigneousrocks;Extrusiveigneousrocks11WhatmajorglaciersinChinaarementionedinthischapter?()

答案:MingyongGlacier;YulongMountain;HailuogouGlacierWhichofthefollowingdesertsarelocatedinChina?()

答案:UlampoDesert;TaklamakanDesert;QaidamDesertBasedoncharacteroferuption,volcanicactivityandvolcanicareasarecommonlydividedintothefollowingtypes.Theyare________()

答案:Pelean;Vulcanian;Icelandic;Hawaiian;Plinian;StrombolianWhatarethemaincharactersofMarineabrasionlandform?()

答案:shapedbytheactionofwaves,currents,tides,wind-drivenwater,waterborneice,orotherimpactsofstorms;appearingatbedrockcoastsDunhuangYardangNationalGeoparkislocatedontheborderof_______provinces.()

答案:GansuandXinjiangWhatkindofgeologicallandformistypicalinIceValleyofZhangye?().@/a@A.sandstone

答案:DanxiaWhatkindoftypicalgeologicallandformisinKunminStoneForest?()

答案:KarstWhat’stheantonymoftheword“descend”?()

答案:ascendHowmuchdodesertsalreadyoccupyapproximatelyoftheEarth'slandsurface?().

答案:afourthWhereistheAlxaDesertGeoparklocatedinChina?()

答案:InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionWhichoneofthefourtermsrefersto白垩纪?()

答案:CretaceousWhat’sthecorrespondingChinesesayingfor“It’ssuchadelighttohavefriendscomingfromafar.”()

答案:有朋自远方来,不亦说乎WudalianshanGlobalGeopark______theworld’smostwell-preserved,concentratedandcompletevolcaniclandforms.()

答案:boastsLocatedinYeliuVillage,WanliTownship,TaipeiCounty,YeliuisaextendingfromtheDatunMountainstothesea.()

答案:headlandKunminStoneForesthadbeenformedin______periodofthePaleozoicera.()

答案:CarboniferousWhatkindofgeologicallandformistypicalinZhangjiajie?().

答案:sandstone]ApproximatelywhatpercentoftheEarthiscoveredbyglaciers?()

答案:10YardangsaredividedintoredYardangs,whiteYardangsandyellowYardangsaccordingtothecolordifferenceformedbythedifferent_________compositionofYadangstrata.()

答案:geochemicalTheirhabitsofhunting,fishing,and________cultivationoftenhavebeenharmfultothehabitat.()

答案:slash-and-burnDunhuangYardangNationalGeoparkcoversanareaofabout_______squarekilometers.()

答案:400ThePalaceofAlxaisoriginallybuiltin1731inQingDynasty,itusedtothemansionforthesuccessivekingsof______________.()

答案:AlxaThebasicconditionsofkarstdevelopmentdonotinclude_____.()

答案:sufficientsunlightHowmanyglaciersisAlaskaestimatedtopossess?()

答案:morethan100,000Thethirdareaisnotonlyanaturallandscapeofstrangerocksandstones,butalsoanimportantconservationareainYehliu,Geopark.()

答案:ecologicalTheDanxialandformreferstovariouslandscapesfoundinsoutheast,southwestandnorthwestChinathat"consistofaredcharacterizedbysteepcliffs".Itisuniquetypeoffoundin()

答案:对Dunhuangistheonlylocationof“Yardangs”inChina.()

答案:错KarstLandformscanbeShapedordissolvedbymicroscopiclifeforms,runningwater,wavesorweathering.()

答案:对Weoftenuseupper,middleandlowertorefertothedifferentsectionsofariver.Tobespecific,theupperreachis上游,或上游河段;themiddlereachis中游或中游河段;thelowerreachis下游或下游河段.()

答案:对Slateandmarblearesomeexamplesofthemetamorphicrocks.()

答案:对Volcanoesareclassifiedbytheirsizeandshapeinsteadoftheireruptivehabits.()

答案:错InYeliu,190mushroom-shapedrocksstandingroups.()

答案:错YeliulookslikeagianttortoisestaggeringofftheshoreandslippingoutfromDatunMountainintothePacificOcean,aresemblancethathasearneditthenicknameofthe“Yeliutortoise”.()

答案:对Mega-Yardangscanbeseveralkilometerslongandhundredsofmetershigh;whilemicro-Yardangsareonlyafewcentimetershigh.()

答案:对ZhangjiajieliesinsouthernChinaPlateandahumidsubtropicalclimatezone.ItslandformwasoriginallyfromMiddletoUpperDevonianquartzsandstonewhoseoccurrenceisnearlyhorizontalandisformedbyagentslikewatererosion,gravitycollapse,andweathering.()

答案:对Yardangsarefoundmainlyattheedgeofdesertsinaridorextremelyaridregions,suchasthedesertsinwestAsiaandcentralAsia,theSaharaDesert,theNamibianDesertinAfrica,thewesterndesertinNorthAmerica,thewestcoastdesertinSouthAmerica,andEbroLowlandsinSpain,Europe.()

答案:对Thethreeparks:theBadanJaranDesert,theTenggerDesert,andtheJuyanHai,havemadeupoftheAlxaDesertGlobalGeopark.()

答案:对In2000,severalDanxialandscapesinsouthernChina,withageneralnameof"ChinaDanxia",wereinscribedasaWorldHeritageSite.()

答案:错DesertcouldnotbeturnedintooasisfarminglandIngeology.()

答案:错YehliuGeoparkisthefirstparkinTaiwanthattakesthespiritofUNESCOGeoparkasthegoaloftransformationandmanagement.()

答案:错Volcanismonlyaffectshumankindindestructiveways()

答案:错ThefirststudiesonwhatarenowreferredtoasDanxialandformswereconductedat

in,China.()

答案:错HuangshanhasnotbeenrecognizedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteyet.()

答案:错Theterm“Yardang”wasintroducedtothescientificworldbytheSwedishgeologistSvenAndersHedinin1903.()

答案:错Bothofcanyonandgorgearedeepvalleys,butagorgeisoftenwidercomparedtoacanyon.Gorgesaremainlylocalizedtothearidareas,whilecanyonscanbefoundintemperateareaslikebetweenmountainranges.Often,canyonsareassociatedwithriverswhilegorgesarenot.()

答案:错5HowmanybigglaciersdoesMeiliSnowMountainpossess?()

答案:four4WhatarethebestseasonstohaveatripinMt.Lushan?()

答案:JulyandAugustWhereisMt.Lushanlocated?()

答案:InJiangxiProvince2WhichisthenearestglacierifweliveinWuhanandwanttopayavisittoit?()

答案:Mt.Lushan1WhichoneisnotmajorglacierinChina?()

答案:theGornerGlacierInwhichyearwastheYehliupeninsulaofficiallydesignatedasapark?()

答案:1964WhatlandformdoesYehliuGeoparkbelongto?____________()

答案:MarineAbrasionLandformHowmanyareasisYehliuroughlydividedinto?____________()

答案:ThreeWhosestatueislocatedinGehliuGeopark?____________()

答案:LinTianzhen’sWhereisYehliuGeoparklocated?_________()

答案:TaiwanZhangjiajieliesinsouthernChinaPlateandahumidsubtropicalclimatezone.ItslandformwasoriginallyfromMiddleandUpperDevonian()whoseoccurrenceisnearlyhorizontalandisformedbyagentslikewatererosion,gravitycollapse,andweathering.

答案:quartzsandstoneZhangjiajieusedtobealargepatchofoceansomethreebillionandeightthousandyearsago.Later,duetoaseriesofcrustmovements,theseabedroseupandbecameland.WatererosionandweatheringoverthepastmillionsofyearsthenledtotheformationofZhangjiajie'sprimitiveecologicalsystem,featuringalandformofsandstone,valleys,andpeaks.()

答案:对TheJurassicbelongstotheeraofthe().

答案:MesozoicWhatistheChinesetermforsiltstone?()

答案:粉砂岩ThefamousZhangjiajiescenicareaismainlyintheadministrativesubdivisionofDistrict().

答案:WulingyuanTheDanxialandformformedby_____force(s)()

答案:both______firstlynamedDanxiaLandform?()

答案:FengJinglan(冯景兰)TheDanxialandformisnamedafter______.()

答案:MountDanxiaThebesttimetovisitZhangyeParkis_____:()

答案:SeptemberDanxialandformisformedfromred-colouredsandstonesandconglomeratesoflargely______age.()

答案:CretaceousHowmanydesertsintheALXADesertGlobalGeopark.?()

答案:TwoThereisnoanyriverintheALXADesertGlobalGeopark.()

答案:错TheTenggerDesertisthesafestandmostinterestingpartofthewholepark.().

答案:对TheALXADesertGlobalGeoparkistheonlydesertgeoparkintheworld.()

答案:对WhereistheALXADesertGlobalGeopark.().

答案:ChinaYardangsareparticularlyconcentratedin_______inXinjiangandwestofGansuProvince,aswellasintheQaidamBasininQinghaiProvince.()

答案:basinsAttheearlystageofHimalayanmovementabout40millionyearsago,theAltunandQilianMountainsinthesouthwererapidly_______,whilethehillyareainthenorthwereslowlyrising,sothefaultedAnxi-Dunhuangbasinwasformed.()

答案:upliftingDunhuangyardanglandformismainlycomposedof___________geologicalrelics.()

答案:QuaternaryTheword“Yardang”isa____________term.()

答案:geomorphicYardangsarefoundmainlyinaridorextremelyaridregionswithscarceprecipitation,littlevegetationandstrong___________.()

答案:winderosionThebesttimetovisittheWudalianchiGeoparkis_____.()

答案:FromJunetoOctoberVolcanoesarecloselyassociatedwith_____.()

答案:platetectonicactivityTheWudalianshanGlobalGeoparkisarepresentativeGeoparkof______landform.()

答案:volcanoThenameof“Wudalianchi”standsfor_____.()

答案:FivelakesofWudalian

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