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Humanparasitology人体寄生虫学智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年南开大学Whichofthefollowingcanbecaused,whenthehostisill,particularlywhenthetemperatureisabove39℃?()
答案:liverabscessesandlungabscesses;obstructiveappendicitis;acutebiliaryobstruction;respiratoryobstructionHowtopreventamoebiasis?()
答案:Payattentiontopersonalhygiene;Foodanddrinksmustbeprotectedfromfliesandcockroach.;Drinkingwatermustbeboiled.;Freshhumanfecesshouldnotbeusedasfertilizer.Possibleclinicalsymptomsofclonorchiasisinclude()
答案:Fever;epigastricpain;tenderhepatomegaly;DiarrheaHowtopreventvisceralleishmaniasis?()
答案:Earlydetectionandtreatmentofallcases;Personalprophylaxisbyusinganti-sandflymeasureslike,usingthickclothes,bednets,windowmesh,orinsectrepellantsandkeepingtheenvironmentclean.;Integratedinsecticidalsprayingtoreducesandflypopulation.;DestructionofanimalreservoirhostincasesofzoonoticKala-azar.Apersonwhoisinfectedbymalariamaypresentthefollowingsymptoms()
答案:malaise;chills;Headache;FeverTheclinicalfeaturesofKala-Azarinclude()
答案:fever;Skinbecomesdry,rough,anddarklypigmented;anemic,emaciationandlossofweight;SplenomegalyAscariasiscanbecontrolledby()
答案:Bypreventingfecalcontaminationofsoil.Theuseofhumanfecestofertilizecropswillleadtospreadoftheinfection,unlessdestructionofeggsisensuredbypropercomposting.;Byimprovingofpersonalhygiene.;Bywashinghandsbeforemealsandnoteatingrawvegetablesordrinkinguntreatedcontaminatedwater.;Bytreatinginfectedpersons,especiallychildren.Clonorchiasiscanbepreventedby()
答案:properdisposaloffeces;propercookingoffishandshrimp;ControlofsnailsThenutritionaleffectsarethemostimportantmanifestationsofascariasis.()
答案:错Inalltheparasites,thereisonlyoneintermediatehosttocompletedifferentlarvalstages.()
答案:错ThetrophozoiteofGiardiaLambliaistheinfectiveformoftheparasite.()
答案:错SexualtransmissionistheusualmodeofinfectioninTrichomonasVaginalis.()
答案:对GiardiasiscanbediagnosedbyidentificationofcystsofGiardialambliaintheformedstoolsandthetrophozoitesandcystsoftheparasiteindiarrhealstools.()
答案:对Afamilyisacommonplacewheretheinfectionofpinwormcanhappen.()
答案:错ManacquiresinfectionoflungflukesbyeatingundercookedcraborcrayfishcontainingCercariae.()
答案:错TheinfectiveformofTrichomonasVaginalisistheCysts.()
答案:错AmastigoteformofLeishmaniaDonovanilivesinthesandflyandinartificialculture.()
答案:错TheCysticercusofbeeftapewormcaninfectman.()
答案:错ThetrophozoiteofGiardiaLambliahasaconcavesuckingdisc,whichhelpsinitsattachmenttothe()
答案:intestinalmucosaOocystofToxoplasmaGondiidevelopin()hosts.
答案:DefinitiveTheinfectivestageofEntamoebahistolyticais()
答案:Cyst()maycausegastrointestinalhemorrhage,whichisthemajorcauseofdeathinadvancedcases.
答案:PortalhypertensionMalariacancausedbyaprotozoanofthegenusPlasmodiumin().
答案:redbloodcellsTheseverityoffetaldamageisthehighest,wheninfectionofToxoplasmaGondiiistransmittedin().
答案:earlypregnancyDiagnosisisconfirmedbydetectionofmalariainthe().
答案:bloodTheintermediatehostofToxoplasmaGondiiis()
答案:ManandothermammalsWhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutlifecycleofroundwormiswrong()
答案:TheeggsdevelopinwaterAmastigoteofL.donovaniexistsinthe()
答案:macrophagocyteofhumananddogsWhichofthefollowingProtozoacanparasitesinlivercells?()
答案:PlasmodiumvivaxTheinfectionstageofSchistosomajaponicum:()
答案:CercariaeInToxoplasmagondii,therapidlyproliferatingtrophozoitesinacuteinfectionarecalled()
答案:TachyzoitesAsporozoiteoftheparasitePlasmodiumfalciparumentersthe()andbeginstofeedandgrow.
答案:livercellAbeeftapewormpassesitslifecyclein()hosts.
答案:2()isthemainandprobablytheonlynaturalhostofEntamoebahistolytica.
答案:Man1Whatistheadultparasitelivesinandundergoessexualreproductioncalled?()
答案:DefinitivehostPinworm’seggsaredepositedinlargenumbersontheperianalandperinealskinat().
答案:nightWhichisthegoldstandardfordiagnosisofvisceralleishmaniasis?()
答案:DemonstrationofamastigotesinsmearsoftissueaspiratesKala-azarcancausedby:()
答案:LeishmaniaDonovaniWhichofthefollowingdrugcanbegiventopregnantfemalesinfectedwithGiardiaLamblia.()
答案:ParomomycinSchistosomajaponicumrequires()intermediatehost.
答案:1Theroundworminvolves()host(s).
答案:1ThelifecycleofFasciolopsisBuskineeds()
答案:aquaticplantsasthevectorMedicalarthropodsareveryimportantasvectorsofdisease,causingdirectharmstohuman.()
答案:错AllofthefollowingarecorrectregardingfertilizedeggofAscarisexcept()
答案:containsasmallatrophiedovumwithamassofdisorganizedhighlyrefractilegranulesofvarioussizeWhichofthefollowingevidencescanbeusedtojudgethevectorofthedisease?()
答案:Biologicalevidences;Epidemiologicalevidences;Naturalinfectionevidences;LaboratoryevidencesThefirstintermediatehostofParagonimuswestermaniis()
答案:freshwatersnailWhichofthefollowingmeasuresareconsideredtobeusedforarthropodscontrol:()
答案:environmentalmanagement;regulationmanagement.;physicalmeasuresandchemicalmeasures;biologicalmeasuresandgeneticmeasuresWhichofthefollowingis/arenotbelongtoclassarchnida?()
答案:MosquitoSchistosomesisconsideredbytheWHOasthe(
)mostsocioeconomicallydevastatingparasiticdisease,withhundredsofmillionsofpeopleinfectedintheworld.
答案:SecondGenerally,diseasetransmissionofmedicalarthropodscanbeaccomplishedin()ways.()
答案:2Adultwormsofpinwormarefoundintheintestine.()
答案:错Theliverflukerequires()intermediatehost(s)
答案:2Intheparasiteopinion,whichtypesdothehostshave?()
答案:Definitivehost;Transporthost;Reservoirhost;IntermediatehostTheprotozoathatusuallydoesnotparasitizeinsidethecellsis()
答案:TrichomonasvaginalisMetronidazoleisthedrugwhichcancure()
答案:trichomoniasisvaginalisWhichofthefollowingparasitescanbeinfectedbybloodtransfusion()
答案:PlasmodiumvivaxDefinitivehostisone()
答案:InwhichsexualmultiplicationtakesplaceandharborsadultformWhichparasitecannotexistwithoutahost?()
答案:ObligateparasiteGenerally,howmanygroupsistheparasitologybroadlydividedinto:()
答案:Helminthology;Arachnology;ProtozoologyTrueaboutGiardiais()
答案:Maycausetraveller'sdiarrheaHowmanygroupscanEndoparasitescanfurtherbeclassified?()
答案:4Crescent-shapedorbanana-shapedgametocytesareseenininfectionwith()
答案:PlasmodiumfalciparumClonorchiasiscanbepreventedby()
答案:properdisposaloffeces;propercookingoffishandshrimp;ControlofsnailsClinicalmanifestationsofextra-intestinalamoebiasisdependsontheorganinvolved.Itincludes()
答案:cerebralabscess;otherextra-intestinalfoci;hepaticamoebiasis;pulmonaryabscessTheprotozoacausingdiarrheaare()
答案:GiardiaLamblia;EntamoebahistolyticaWhichofthefollowingmeasurescanbeusedtopreventGiardiasis?()
答案:Practiceofpersonalhygienelikehand-washingbeforeeatingandproperdisposalofdiapers;CommunitychlorinationofwaterisnoteffectiveforGiadiawheninthecyststage,andboilingofwaterandfiltrationbymembranefiltersarerequired.;Properdisposalofwastewaterandfeces;PreventionoffoodandwatercontaminationWhichofthefollowingcanbecaused,whenthehostisill,particularlywhenthetemperatureisabove39℃?()
答案:liverabscessesandlungabscesses;acutebiliaryobstruction;obstructiveappendicitis;respiratoryobstructionThesecondintermediatehostsofParagonimusWestermaniinclude:()
答案:Crayfish;freshwatercrabHumansacquireinfectionofToxoplasmaGondiiby:()
答案:Theycanalsobedirectlyinfectedbyingestionofmatureoocystsfoundinfood,water,orfingerscontaminatedwithcatfeces.;throughbloodtransfusionsororgantransplantsfrominfecteddonors.;Amothercaninfectthefetusthroughintrauterineinfectionwhichiscalledcongenitaltoxoplasmosis.;Eatinguncookedorundercookedinfectedmeat,particularlylambandporkcontainingtissuecysts.WhichofthefollowingformsthatLeishmaniaDonovaniexists:()
答案:amastigoteform;promastigoteformGiardiasiscanbediagnosedbyidentificationofcystsofGiardialambliaintheformedstoolsandthetrophozoitesandcystsoftheparasiteindiarrhealstools.()
答案:对AmastigoteformofLeishmaniaDonovanilivesinthesandflyandinartificialculture.()
答案:错ManacquiresinfectionofGiardiaLambliabyingestionofcystsincontaminatedwaterandfood.()
答案:对TheinfectiveformofTrichomonasVaginalisistheCysts.()
答案:错Malariaischaracterizedbyrepeatedboutsoffever,eachwhichcorrelateswiththesynchronizedreleasedmerozoitesfromapopulationofredbloodcells.()
答案:对Asmalariaprogresses,thepatientmayexhibitanenlargedspleenand/orliverandanemia.()
答案:对AcquiredToxoplasmosisresultswhenT.gondiiistransmittedthroughtheplacentafrommothertofetus.()
答案:错Theroundwormlarvaeshouldpassliverorlungstodevelopintoadults.()
答案:错Schistosomesaredioecious.()
答案:对PeoplegetTaeniasisbyeatingtheeggsincontaminatedvegetable,food,andwater.()
答案:错ThelifecycleofEntamoebahistolyticaissimpleandcompletedin()host.
答案:1Diagnosisisconfirmedbydetectionofmalariainthe().
答案:bloodWhichofthefollowingProtozoacanparasitesinlivercells?()
答案:PlasmodiumvivaxTheinfectionstageofSchistosomajaponicum:()
答案:CercariaeThevectorofL.donovaniis()
答案:FemalesandflyAmastigoteofL.donovaniexistsinthe()
答案:macrophagocyteofhumananddogsToxoplasmaGondiiexistsin()forms.
答案:3InToxoplasmagondii,therapidlyproliferatingtrophozoitesinacuteinfectionarecalled()
答案:TachyzoitesTheroundwormeggspassinthefeces.Thisiscalledthe().
答案:Diagnosticstage()isthemainandprobablytheonlynaturalhostofEntamoebahistolytica.
答案:ManPinworm’seggsaredepositedinlargenumbersontheperianalandperinealskinat().
答案:nightAbeeftapewormpassesitslifecyclein()hosts.
答案:2ThetrophozoiteofGiardiaLambliahasaconcavesuckingdisc,whichhelpsinitsattachmenttothe()
答案:intestinalmucosaGiardiaLambliaexistsin()forms.
答案:2()isthemostcommonplaceforthechronicstageofToxoplasmaGondiiinfection.
答案:BrainAsporozoiteoftheparasitePlasmodiumfalciparumentersthe()andbeginstofeedandgrow.
答案:livercellKala-azarcancausedby:()
答案:LeishmaniaDonovaniSchistosomajaponicumrequires()intermediatehost.
答案:1MalariacancausedbyaprotozoanofthegenusPlasmodiumin().
答案:redbloodcellsTheseverityoffetaldamageisthehighest,wheninfectionofToxoplasmaGondiiistransmittedin().
答案:earlypregnancy()isthemostaffectedorganbyL.donovani?
答案:SpleenThestandardtreatmentofvisceralleishmaniasisconsists()
答案:apentavalentantimonialcompound.Whichofthefollowingprotozoaisnamedtraveller'sdiarrhea.()
答案:GiardiaLambliaOocystofToxoplasmaGondiidevelopin()hosts.
答案:DefinitiveGenerally,diseasetransmissionofmedicalarthropodscanbeaccomplishedin()ways.()
答案:2Medicalarthropodsareveryimportantasvectorsofdisease,causingdirectharmstohuman.()
答案:错Adultwormsofpinwormarefoundintheintestine.()
答案:错Whichofthefollowingmeasuresareconsideredtobeusedforarthropodscontrol:()
答案:environmentalmanagement;regulationmanagement.;physicalmeasuresandchemicalmeasures;biologicalmeasuresandgeneticmeasuresWhichofthefollowingevidencescanbeusedtojudgethevectorofthedisease?()
答案:Biologicalevidences;Naturalinfectionevidences;Laboratoryevidences;EpidemiologicalevidencesThefirstintermediatehostofParagonimuswestermaniis()
答案:freshwatersnailTheliverflukerequires(
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