International Trade Practices 国际贸易实务智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年南京理工大学

InternationalTradePractices国际贸易实务智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年南京理工大学UndertheCIF,thesellerprocurestheinsuranceandpaystheinsurancepremium.However,ingeneral,whendamageoccursduringthevoyage,thebuyerneedstomaketheclaimagainstinsuranceCo.whenthegoodsarriveatthedestination.

答案:对Unlessotherwisestipulatedinthecredit,atransferablecreditcanbetransferredonlyonce.

答案:对AccordingtoINCOTERMS2020®,underFOBcontract,thebuyerhasnoobligationtocontractforinsuranceandpaytheinsurancepremium.

答案:对Notallthedocumentarycreditsareoperatedthroughbanks.

答案:错ThemainresponsibilityofbanksunderL/Cistoexamineeachdocumentpresentedtoseewhetheritappearsonthefacetocomplywiththecreditterms.

答案:对Aletterofcreditplacesabank’screditinsteadofacommercialcredit,sothebeneficiaryhasnoriskstogetpayment.

答案:错TheNeutralpackingmeansthepackingwithoutthenameoftheoriginonly.

答案:错Inoceanmarineinsurance,thegeneralaverageshouldbebornebythecarriertotally,whomay,uponpresentationofevidenceoftheloss,recoverthelossfromtheinsurancecompany.

答案:错Thebillofladingisevidenceofthecontractofcarriagebetweentheapplicantandthecarrier.

答案:错UndertheAllRisksofC.I.C.,theinsurancecompanyisresponsibleforallkindsoflosses.

答案:错A()demandsimmediatepaymentbythedraweeatthesightofthebill.

答案:SightDraftTheshippingcompanymakesanotationsuchas“5cartonshavebeenbroken”、"Somebagslittledamaged'ontheB/L.ThentheBs/Lwillbea/an().

答案:UncleanB/LAccordingtoUCP600,theconfirmingbankmustnegotiateand/orhonor().

答案:ifithasreceivedacomplyingpresentationfromthepresenterAstatementmadebyorotherconductoftheoffereeindicatingagreementtoanofferisa(n)().

答案:AcceptanceThebankinthebuyer'scountryincollectionarrangementis().

答案:collectingbankTheinternationaluniformcustomspracticeinwrittenfordocumentarycreditis().

答案:UCP600Inthecontract,usually,thereisa()clausetoprotectthebuyeragainstlossfromthedelayoftheshipmentofthegoods.

答案:penaltyAccordingtoUCP600,().

答案:onlyirrevocableL/CisacceptedUnderCFRcontract,thegoodsaredamagedduringmarinetransportandthebuyersufferslossesestimatedatUSD2000duetonaturalcalamity,USD1000duetofortuitousaccidents,andUSD2000duetoextraneousrisks.IfthebuyerhasinsuredthegoodsforUSD1000000againstWPAbeforeshipment,thentheinsurershouldpay()compensationtothebuyer.

答案:USD3200TheUnitedNationsConventiononContractsfortheInternationalSaleofGoodsdoesnotlimittheformsofcontracts.

答案:对Whenthechartererfailstoloadorunloadthegoodswithinthestipulatedperiodoftime,hehastopaydemurragetotheship’sowner.

答案:对Eventhoughthenegotiationhasnotbegun,toknowwhocanproducethegoodsandwhetherthequalitymeetstherequirementintheimportingcountryornotetc.areveryimportant.

答案:对UnderD/P,theremittingbankandthecollectingbankoffertheircollectionservicewithdiscretionbuttheyusuallydon'tpromisetogetthesalesproceedsfortheseller.

答案:对IfanissuingbankincreasestheamountfromUSD20,000.00toUSD25,000.00,theissuingbankshallbeirrevocablyboundbytheamendmentbyit,theconfirmingbankmayextenditsconfirmationtotheamendmentornotextenditsconfirmationtotheamendment.

答案:对Internationalcustomsandpracticeistheinternationalstandardwhichisofsomeguidingsignificancetointernationalbusiness.Soalltheinternationalbusinesspersonsshouldabidebytheinternationalcustomsandpractice.

答案:错Thebankwillacceptthebillofladingindicatedwiththenotationas“onboard”or“ondeck”.

答案:错“FreeCarrier”meansthatthebuyerdeliversthegoods,clearedforexport,tothecarriernominatedbytheselleratthenamedplace.

答案:对Whenthecommoditiesinacontainerareownedbyonlyoneparty,thenthecontaineriscalledasFCL.

答案:对Thebuyershouldcollectevidencethatthesellerhasdeliverednon-conforminggoodsifanynon-conformityexists.

答案:对Linerfreighthascoveredboththeloadingandunloadingcharges.

答案:对Whenselectingthecontractcurrency,theimporterpreferstosoftcurrency.

答案:对Amongthefollowingconditions,()isnottheprerequisiteofaneffectiveoffer.

答案:ThemaintradeconditionsofthemustbeverycompleteGenerally,neitheranoffernoranacceptancecanberevoked.

答案:错Astothebuyer,()wouldbethebestchoice.

答案:D/AaftersightInsuranceagainstF.P.Ameansthattheinsuredcannotobtaincompensationfromtheinsurerifparticularaverageoccurs.

答案:错Duringthebusinessnegotiation,theofferisonlymadebythesellerandtheacceptanceisonlymadebythebuyer.

答案:错Anadvertisementintheeveningpaperisaneffectiveoffer.

答案:错AccordingtotheCISG,anoffer,evenifitisirrevocable,maybe()ifthewithdrawalreachestheoffereebeforeoratthesametimeastheoffer.

答案:withdrawn()publishedbytheICCcontainsdetailedprovisionsdealingwiththeoperationofthedocumentarycredit.

答案:UCP600Acountersampleis().

答案:madebythesellerThebillofladingpresentedtotheconsigneeorbuyerorhisbankafterthestipulatedexpirydateofpresentationorafterthegoodsaredueattheportofdestinationisa().

答案:staleB/LThebankintheseller'scountryundercollectioniscalledas().

答案:remittingbankTheinternationaluniformcustomspracticefordocumentarycollectionis().

答案:URC522Theinternationaluniformcustomspracticeforthepricetermsis().

答案:Incoterm2010ThetermofFOBshouldbefollowedby()inaninternationaltradecontract.

答案:namedportofshipment()canbeusedforanymodeoftransport.

答案:CIPAccordingtoUCP600,ifthereisnoindicationinthecreditoftheinsurancecoveragerequired,theamountofinsurancecoveragemustbeatleast()%oftheCIForCIPvalueofthegoods.

答案:110AccordingtoOceanMarineCargoClausesofPICC，whichofthefollowingcoveragearrangementsisright？().

答案:W.P.AplusShortageRiskplusLeakageRiskAccordingtoUCP600,underL/C,thepayerofthedraftis().

答案:theissuingbankGenerallyspeaking,amongthefollowingmethods,boththesellerandthebuyerwouldchoose()tosettlethedisputesbetweenthem.

答案:friendlynegotiationAccordingtotheINCOTERMS2020,thetermFOBshouldbefollowedby().

答案:portofshipmentGenerallyspeaking,itisthe()whoclearthegoodsforexport.

答案:ExporterAccordingtotheINCOTERMS2020®,thesellermustbearallrisksoflossofordamagetothegoodsuntilsuchtimeastheyhave()atthenamedportofshipmentunderpassedtheship'srailattheportofshipment

答案:landedattheportofdestinationWhichofthefollowingexpressionstoqualityisrightandproper.()

答案:greyduck’sdown,duck’sdowncontent18%(1%moreor2%less)Ininternationaltrade,onlytheMetricSystemisallowedtoindicatethequantityofgoods.

答案:错Ifabillispayable"at30daysafterdate",thedateofpaymentisdecidedaccordingtothedateofacceptance.

答案:错SincestraightB/LbearsahigherriskthantheorderB/L,itisrarelyusedininternationaltransportation.

答案:对Anirrevocablecreditcannotbeamended,revokedorcancelled.

答案:错Totheseller,paymentbyT/TismuchsaferthanbyD/P.

答案:错Whenthesellerandthebuyerhaveconcludedanarbitrationagreement,thenitwillruleoutthejurisdictionofthecourtoflaw.

答案:对ComparedwithCIF,theimporterwillbearfewerobligationsundertheFOB.

答案:对Nostroaccountisanaccountheldbyabankonbehalfofacorrespondentbank.

答案:错Demurrageisafineimposedonthechartererforthedelayintheloadingand/orunloadingofthegoods.

答案:对Thearbitrationagreementcanbeconcludedbeforeorafterthedispute.

答案:对UnderAllRisks,theinsuringcompanywillbearthelossesofordamagetothegoodsintransit.

答案:错UCP600stipulatesthatpartialshipmentandtransshipmentareallowedunlessitisstipulatedotherwise.

答案:对Discountingmeanstosellatimebillalreadyacceptedbythedraweebutnotyetfallenduetoafinancialinstitutionatpriceequaltoitsfacevalue.

答案:错Sometimeswhenthebuyercannotdetermineaspecificportofdischargeduringnegotiation,hemayrequiretwoorthreeportstobewrittenonthecontractasoptionalports.

答案:对Generallyspeaking,thequalityincludestheintrinsicquality,outerquality,andservicequality.

答案:对ThereisonlyonetradeterminWarsaw-OxfordRules1932.

答案:对Whenabankdecidestoadvisethecredit,itshalltakereasonablecaretochecktheapparentauthenticityofthecreditwhichitadvises.

答案:对Apromissorynoteisanunconditionalorderinwriting.

答案:错AccordingtoINCOTERMS2020®,underCIFcontract,thesellerhasnoobligationtogivethebuyerpromptshippingadviceafterthegoodsareshippedonboardthevesselbecausethesellerhasinsuredthegoodsforthebuyerbeforeshipment.

答案:错Anarbitrationawardisfinalandbindingineverycountry.

答案:对IfthegoodsaretobeexportedtoJapanfromXi’an(aninlandcityinChina),FCAisbetterthanFOB.

答案:对Anoffer,evenifitisirrevocable,maybewithdrawnatanytime.

答案:对ThetermFOBshouldbefollowedby().

答案:portofdestinationAcommercialinvoiceisastatementdescribingthemerchandise,itscost,andshippingcharges.

答案:对Ifthepartiestoasalescontractdonotinadvanceagreeuponwhetherthequantityofgoodsisdeterminedbygrossweightornetweight,itwillbedeterminedby().

答案:netweightAllpartiallossordamageisnotrecoverablewithFPA.

答案:错AccordingtoINCOTERMS2020®®，underthetradeterm(),theimportermustpaythecostsofcustomsclearanceintheexportingcountryaswellastheimportingcountry.

答案:EXWUnderL/Coperations,allpartiesconcernedtdealwith().

答案:documentsIftheCIFvalueinaninternationalcontractisUSD9000000,andthereisn’tanyspecialtermsandconditionsabouttheinsurance,thenaccordingtoINCOTERMS2020®,thesellercouldensurethegoodsfor().

答案:USD9900000againstFPAAccordingtoUCP600,allthecreditsareirrevocableandtherebyconstituteadefiniteundertakingoftheissuingbanktohonoracomplyingpresentation.

答案:对Amongthecalculatingmethod,()issuitableforthosecommodities,whichareofhigheconomicvalueandwithunsteadymoisture,suchaswool,rawsilk,etc.

答案:conditionedweightGenerallyspeaking,thedateoftheinsurancepolicyshouldbe()thedateoftheB/L.

答案:BorCUnderCIFcontract,generallyspeaking,itisthe()whowillcontractforinsurance.

答案:SellerAnexporterinGuangzhouhasagreedtosellgoodstoacompanyinNewYork.Theexporterisnotresponsibleforarrangingtransportandinsurance.Whichofthefollowingshippingtermsiscorrect?().

答案:FOBGuangzhouWeoftentransfer“salesbytheBuyer’ssample”to“salesbytheSeller’ssample”bythe()sample.

答案:countersampleAccordingtoUCP600,atolerancenottoexceed()%moreor()%lessthanthequantityofthegoodsisallowed,providedthecreditdoesnotstatethequantityintermsofastipulatednumberofpackingunitsorindividualitemsandthetotalamountofthedrawingsdoesnotexceedtheamountofthecredit.

答案:1010Amongthefollowingpaymentmethods,()isthesafestfortheseller.

答案:PaymentbyT/T15daysbeforetheSellerdeliversthegoodsGeneralspeaking,()originalbillsofladingarerequired.

答案:3Intheinternationalsaleofgoods,()aretheessentiallegalstepsfortheconclusionofthecontract.

答案:offerandaccept()representshigherrisksforthecargoandisnotacceptedunlessexpresslypermittedbytheconsignee.

答案:OndeckB/LThereare()inINCOTERMS2020®.

答案:11AnL/CcallsforFOBshipment.TheB/Lshouldbemarked().

答案:FreightCollectDuringoperationofL/C,()guaranteestobuyallthedocumentsfromtheexporter.

答案:theopeningbankGenerally,()arethosetwonecessarylinksfortheconclusionofthecontract.

答案:theofferandtheacceptanceThemostfrequentlyusedpricingmethodsare().

答案:fixedpricingGenerally,amongthefollowingpaymentmethods,()isthesafesttermforthebuyer.

答案:PaymentinadvanceUnderD/D,thedraftinuseis().

答案:sightandbanker’sdraftAmongINCOTERMS2020®,theBuyerbearsthemaximumobligationsunder().

答案:DDPWhichofthefollowingunitpriceclauseiscorrectwhenweexportorimportsomethingsince2010?().

答案:GBP2,000persetCFRNewYorkINCOTERMS®2010Astothosecommoditiesofhigheconomicvalueandwithunsteadymoisturecontent,suchasrawsilk,wool,andcotton,weightisusuallycalculatedby().

答案:ConditionedWeightItofteninvolveschallengesrelatedtocustoms,taxes,currencyexchange,andinternationaltraderegulations.（）

答案:对Companiescanexpandtheirmarketpresencebysellingtheirproductsorservicestocustomersinforeignmarketsthroughonlinechannels.（）

答案:对Cross-bordere-commerce,oftenabbreviatedasCBEC,isasubsetofelectroniccommerce(e-commerce)thatspecificallyfocusesoninternationalonlinetrading.（）

答案:对Thistypeofe-commercehasgainedpopularityduetotheconvenienceofonlineshopping,increasedaccesstoglobalmarkets,andadvancementsinpaymentandshippingtechnologies.（）

答案:对Individualsinonecountrycanpurchaseproductsorservicesfromonlineretailerslocatedinothercountries.（）

答案:对ComparedwiththeFOB,thesellerwillbearlessobligationsthanCFR.

答案:FalseWhenthesellerhasdeliveredthegoodssuccessfully,andthebuyerhasmadepayment,theningeneral,itmeanstheendofthebusinesstoagreatextent.

答案:TrueToconcludethecontractisonething,whiletoexecutethecontractisanotherthing.

答案:TrueIngeneral,toclearthegoodsforexportwillbedonebytheseller.

答案:TrueDocumentsareveryimportantfortheinternationaltrade.

答案:TrueForcemajeureclausecanhelpthesellertoagreatextent.

答案:TrueTodeliverthegoodsandtotakedeliveryofthegoodsarethegeneralobligationforthesellerandbuyerrespectively.

答案:TrueGeneralspeaking,forthosecommoditieswhichhavecloserelationshipwiththehumanbeings,thesellerandthebuyershouldgetthepermissionfromtheinspectionorganizationbeforetheexportortheimport.

答案:TrueThebuyerwillbearmorerisksunderFOBthanundertheCFRandCIF.

答案:FalseSometimes,theexportlicenseisnecessaryforsomeexportedcommodities.

答案:FalseFriendlynegationisthemostwidelyusedmethodtosettlethedisputes.

()

答案:TrueAccordingtousualpractice,thepenaltyofacontractshallnotexceed()ofthetotalvalueofthegoods.

答案:5%Whichofthefollowingisaclauseinacontractandmeanwhilealawitself?()

答案:arbitrationForcemajeureclauseisaclausethatmainly().

答案:protectstherightofthesellerWhichofthefollowingmaypossiblyresultindisputes?()

答案:breakageofthepackageThebestwaytostipulatetheplaceandtimeofinspectionis().

答案:inspectionattheportofshipmentandre-inspectionattheportofdestinationAfteradispute,incasethatthepartiesconcernedareunabletoreachanagreement,theycanaskathirdpartytohelpsettlethedispute.Thisactioniscalled().

答案:arbitrationBeforegoingforarbitration,bothpartiesinvolvedinadisputeneedtomakeanarbitrationagreementinwrittenform,inwhichtheyagreetoreferthesubjectindisputetoathirdparty.Thisindicatesthe()natureofarbitration.

答案:flexibleThedisagreementresultedfromonepartyofatransactiontotallyorpartiallyunabletoperformtheobligationandliabilitystipulatedinthecontractis().

答案:disputeThemainarbitrationbodyinChinais()

答案:CIETACThemainwaystosettledisputesininternationaltradearenegotiation,mediation,arbitrationandlitigation.

答案:TrueWhenaforcemajeureeventtakesplace,thepartyconcernedhasnochoicebuttoterminatethecontract.

答案:FalseReasonsresultingindisputesininternationaltradecanbeclassifiedintothreecategories:breachofcontractbytheseller,breachofcontractbythebuyerandbreachofcontractbyboththesellerandthebuyer.

答案:TrueThebestwaytostipulateforcemajeureeventsintheforcemajeureclauseofacontractistostipulatetheminasynthesizedway.

答案:TrueOneofthewaystostipulateperiodforclaimis:"Claimshouldbefiledwithin90daysaftershipment.

答案:FalseThearbitrationtribunalhasthepowertodecidethatthelosingpartyshallpaythewinningpartythearbitrationfeeincurredindealingwiththecase.

答案:TrueTherearetwomaintypesofarbitrationbodygovernmentalandnon-governmental.

答案:FalseIfaclaimiswellsupported,theclaimantshallpayafine,acertainpercentageoftotalcontractvalue.

答案:FalseInspectiononimportandexportcommoditiesinChinafallsintotwocategories:statutoryinspectionandnon-statutoryinspection.

答案:TrueIngeneral,thearbitrationawardisfinalandbindingonbothparties,thereforeshouldbeexecutedwithoutanydoubt.

答案:TrueWhenthecollectingbankreleasesthedocumentstothebuyerbasedonthetrustreceipt,thenthelegaltitletothegoodsremainswiththeprincipal.

答案:错Documentsagainstacceptanceoffersthegreatersecuritytotheexporterthandocumentsagainstpayment.

答案:错Thebankthatisentrustedbytheremittingbanktocollectthepaymentis(

).

答案:collectingbankM/Tstandsfor(

)whenitisusedfortheinternationalpayment.

答案:mailtransferIfaL/Cstipulatesthat“Shipmentmustbeeffectedassoonaspossiblebythebeneficiary”,thenthebankmaydisregardtheexpressionssuchasprompt,immediate,orassoonaspossibleaccordingtotheucp600.

答案:对Inoceanmarineinsurance,naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,earthquake,tsunami,flood,collision.

答案:TrueUnder()coverageofLondonInstituteCargoClause,onlymajorcasualtiesarecovered,butnotnaturalcalamities.

答案:ICC(C)SubrogationPrinciplestatesthatintheeventoflossofordamagetothesubjectmatterinsuredresultingfromaninsuredperil,theinsuredisplacedinthesamepositionthatheenjoyedimmediatelybeforethelossoccurred.

答案:TrueCompanyAexported5metrictonsoftea.Theteasufferedheavystormintransit.Theseawaterintheship'sholdledtothedeteriorationinthequalityofpartoftheteaexported.Thiskindoflossis(

).

答案:constructivetotallossSpecialadditionalcoveragessuchaswarrisks,strikesandsoonmustbetakenouttogetherwithFPA,WPAorAllRisks.

答案:TrueOceanmarineinsurancecoversshipsandtheircargoonlyonthehighseasandnotoninlandwaterways.

答案:FalseThe10%markuprateofthecommercialinvoicevalueinaninsurancepolicyistocovertheaccidentalcostsinvolved.

答案:FalseRiskssuchas“failuretodeliveryrisk”or“rejectionrisk”fallwithinthecategoryof().

答案:specialextraneousrisksInthecaseofairtransportationinsurance,ifthesubjectmatterinsuredfailedtoreachthewarehouseatdestinationstipulatedintheinsurancepolicy,theexpirationoftheinsuranceis()daysaftercompletionofdischargeoftheinsuredgoodsfromtheaircraftatthefinalportofdischarge.

答案:60Perilsofthesea,suchasvesselbeingstrandedorgroundedcoveredinaninsurancepolicyareonekindof().

答案:fortuitousaccidentsAcleanB/Lisissuedbythesellertothebuyertocertifythatthegoodsdeliveredareinapparentgoodcondition.

答案:对Inpractice,eithertheB/L,airwaybillortherailwaybillhasthecharacteristicsofthetitletothegoods.

答案:错UnderthepricetermsofFOB,CFRandCIF,thetimeofshipmentcanalsothoughttobeasthetimeofdelivery.

答案:对Amongthefollowingoceantransport,the(

)ismostlyusedininternationaltrade.

答案:linerWhenthedateofshipmentintheB/Lisindicatedearlierthantheactualtimeofshipment,itiscalledas(

).

答案:advanceB/LUndertheCIP,thesellermustpaythefreightrateandinsurancepremiumaswellasbearalltherisksuntilthegoodshavearrivedatthedestination.

答案:FalseAmongalltheIncotermsinINCOTERMS2010,()imposestheminimumobligationandcosttotheseller.

答案:EXWWarsaw-OxfordRulesclearlyexplainthirteenkindsoftradetermsincurrentuse.

答案:FalsePricetermsaremainlyappliedtodeterminingthepricesofcommoditiesininternationaltrade.

答案:TrueAccordingtotheIncoterms2010underFCAtheriskofgoodswillbetransferredfromthesellertothebuyer().

答案:whenthegoodsaregiventothenominatedcarrierThereis/are()tradeterm(s)inWarsaw-OxfordRules.

答案:1()pricetermshavebeendefinedbytheINCOTERMS2010.

答案:11Asanexporter,youconcludedadealwithanAmericanonthebasisofEXW;thenyourtransactionriskisreducedtotheminimumdegree.

答案:TrueAmongalltheIncoterms,()imposestheminimumobligationandcosttothebuyer.

答案:DDPAccordingtotheinterpretationoftheRevisedAmericanForeignTradeDefinition,FASissuitableforallkindsoftransportationmethods.

答案:TrueThemethodsuitableformeasuringtheweightoftheimportingwoolisthe().

答案:conditionedweightWhichofthefollowingclausesisappropriateforacontractofsalebysample?

答案:“Thequalityofthegoodsdeliveredshouldbeaboutequaltothequalityofthesample.”Generally,qualitydifferencewithintheagreedqualitylatitudeortolerancewillnotgiverisetotheincreaseordecreaseinpriceunlessstipulatedotherwise.

答案:TrueInordertomeetthedemandintheinternationalmarket,weshouldmakeeffortstoconcludebusinessaccordingtothebuyer'ssample.

答案:FalseCountersamplescanalsobecalled().

答案:confirmedsamplesIfthequalityofgoodsdeliveredbythesellerisnotinaccordancewiththecontract,thebuyerhastherighttoaskforcompensationforthelossbutcannotdeclarethecontractvoid.

答案:FalseTherearevariouswaysinexpressingqualityintrading.Inordertoclearouttheresponsibility,weshouldadoptboththesalebysampleandthesalebyspecification.

答案:False“1000pairsofshoes”isanexampleofusing()tospecifyquantity.

答案:individualitemsIfthesellerdeliversgoodswithquantitymorethanthatstipulatedinthecontract,accordingtoCISG,thebuyermaytakedeliveryorrefusetotakedeliveryofallthegoods.

答案:FalseAccordingtoUCP600,“about”allowsthequantitytobe()moreorless.

答案:10%AcabledofferreachedtheoffereeonDec.5,2018.However,onedaybeforetheofferorhadinformedtheoffereebyfaxthattheofferhadbeeninvalid.Thisactcanbeconsideredas().

答案:awithdrawalofanofferAnofferwillbeterminatedwhen

答案:alloftheseoptionsAccordingtoCISG,acontractcanbeestablishedwhen().

答案:anacceptancebecomeseffectiveInquirywillnotbinduponbothparties,butusuallywhenyoureceiveaninquiry,youshouldreplyitassoonaspossible.

答案:True