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一、学位英语必背句型1.
asisknown/asitisknowntoall…众所周知2.
withthepaceofmodernlifeincreasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快3.
withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety…随着现代社会的4.
personallyI’minfavoroftheformer/latterview…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点5.
thereisnodoubtthat…勿容质疑6.
howevereverythinghastwosides…任何事物都具有两方面7.
asaChinesesayinggoes…正如中国的一句谚语所说8.
thesameisthecasewithsth…也不例外9.intheappraisalof…在。。。的评价中11.accordingto…thereareatleastthreegoodreasons…firstly
secondly…thirdly….列举的用法12.Inmyopinion,intheappraisalof…itisone-sidedtoaffirmeverythingortonegateeverything.Weshouldappreciatethegreatcontributionmadebythem,andatthesametimepayenoughattentiontotheproblemscausedbythem。我认为,在对….的评价中,完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。二、学位英语作文速成模板
1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1.有一些人认为……2.另一些人认为……3.我的看法……Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②-----------------(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③---------------(为他们带来的好处).Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤---------(反对的理由之二).FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).★★★阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2.分析并举例使其更充实.Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).
Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三).Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you'llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.★★★解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,----------(举例进一步说明现状)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).★★★说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状(或前景)的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferA
becauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------(我的看法).(Or:FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,---------------(对前景的预测).)★★★议论文的框架
1)不同观点列举型(
选择型
)There
is
a
widespread
concern
over
the
issue
that
作文题目.
But
it
is
well
known
that
the
opinion
concerning
this
hot
topic
varies
from
person
to
person.
A
majority
of
people
thinkthat
观点一.
In
their
views
there
are
2
factors
contributing
to
this
attitude
as
follows:
in
the
first
place,
原因一.Furthermore,
in
the
second
place,
原因二.
So
it
goes
without
saying
that
观点一.
People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold
the
idea
that观点二.
In
their
point
of
view,
on
the
one
hand,原因一.
On
the
other
hand,
原因二.
Therefore,
thereis
nodoubtthat
观点二.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat
观点一或二_.Itis
not
only
because
________,
but
also
because
_________.
The
more
_______,
the
more
______.
2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays,
there
is
a
widespread
concern
over
(the
issue
that)作文题目.
In
fact,
there
are
both
advantages
and
disadvantages
in
题目议题.
Generally
speaking,
it
is
widely
believed
there
are
several
positive
aspects
as
follows.
Firstly,
优点一.
And
secondly
优点二.
Just
as
a
popular
saying
goes,
"every
coin
has
two
sides",讨论议题is
no
exception,
and
in
another
word,
it
still
has
negative
aspects.
To
begin
with,缺点一.
In
addition,
缺点二.
To
sum
up,
we
should
try
to
bring
the
advantages
of
讨论议题into
full
play,
and
reduce
the
disadvantages
to
the
minimum
at
the
same
time.
In
that
case,
wewill
definitely
make
a
better
use
of
the
讨论议题.3)答题性议论文Currently,
there
is
a
widespread
concern
over
(the
issue
that)作文题目.It
is
really
an
important
concern
to
every
one
of
us.
As
a
result,
we
must
spare
no
efforts
to
take
some
measures
to
solve
this
problem.As
we
know
that
there
are
many
steps
which
can
be
taken
to
undo
this
problem.
First
of
all,
途径一.
In
addition,
another
way
contributing
to
success
of
the
solving
problem
is
途径二.Above
all,
to
solve
the
problem
of
作文题目,
we
should
find
a
number
of
various
ways.
But
as
far
as
I
am
concerned,
I
would
prefer
to
solve
the
problem
in
this
way,
that
is
to
say,方法.4)
谚语警句性议论文It
is
well
know
to
us
that
the
proverb:
"
谚语
has
a
profound
significance
and
value
not
only
in
our
job
but
also
in
our
study.
It
means
谚语的含义.
The
saying
can
be
illustrated
through
a
series
of
examples
as
follows.
(also
theoretically
)A
case
in
point
is
例子一.
Therefore,
it
is
goes
without
saying
that
it
is
of
great
of
importance
to
practice
the
proverb
谚语With
the
rapid
development
of
science
and
technology
in
China,
an
increasing
number
of
people
come
to
realize
that
it
is
also
of
practical
use
to
stick
to
the
saying:
谚语.
The
more
we
are
aware
of
the
significance
of
this
famous
saying,
the
more
benefits
we
will
get
in
our
daily
study
and
job.★★★图表作文的框架
As
is
shown/indicated/illustrated
by
the
figure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),
作文题目的议题has
been
on
rise/
decrease
(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily
rising/decreasing
from______
in
_______
to
______
in
____.From
the
sharp/marked
decline/
rise
in
the
chart,
it
goes
without
saying
that
________.5.随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,______.Soit"surgentandnecessaryto____.Ifeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,
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