2024年人教版七年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版七年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.wentC.goesD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.doedB.didC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.TheyarewatchingTV.C.Hewenttothepark.D.Iwillgotothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why6.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmeans"notanymore"?()A.usedtoB.anymoreC.nolongerD.anymore7.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"去图书馆"()A.GotothelibraryB.GotolibraryC.GolibraryD.TogothelibraryA.B.anC.theD.–9.Whichofthefollowingwordsisaverb?()A.bookB.readC.tableD.chair10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?()A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.TheyhadeatendinnerbeforeIarrived.C.Wewillgotothezoonextweek.D.Iamreadingabook.二、判断题：1."Ilikeapples"and"Iliketoeatapples"meanthesamething.()2.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnow.()3.Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.()4."Heisreadingabook"isinthepresentperfecttense.()5."Shedoesn'tlikecoffee"isapositivesentence.()6."Iamgoingtothestore"and"Iwillgotothestore"havethesamemeaning.()7.Adjectivesarewordsthatdescribenouns.()8."Theyareplayingfootball"isinthepastcontinuoustense.()9."Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isinthepresentperfecttense.()10."Whattimeisit?"isaquestionabouttheweather.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.2."I________totheparkeveryweekend."3.She________herhomeworkbeforedinner.4."________youliketogotothemovies?""Yes,I'dloveto."5.Thecatis________thanthedog.6.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeatmore________andexercise.7.Mybirthdayisin________.8.Heisvery________;hecanspeakfivelanguages.9.________isthecapitalcityofFrance.10.Ican'tfindmykeys;theyareprobably________.11.Thesun________intheeastandsetsinthewest.12."________youdoyourhomework?""Yes,Ididityesterday."13.Ifit________,thecropswillgrowwell.14.She________tomusicwhileshestudies.15.________youliketeaorcoffeebetter?16.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theiressays.17.Thebookis________thetable.18.________youhelpmewiththisproblem?19.They________tothebeachlastsummer.20.The________oftheearthisabout70%water.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iwouldlike"?2.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfecttense.3.HowdoyouformquestionsinEnglish?4.Whatisanadjectiveandgivetwoexamples.5.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?6.Writeasentenceusingthefuturetense.7.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?8.Howdoyousay"Thankyou"inFrench?9.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an".10.Whatisaverbandgivethreeexamples.一、选择题答案：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.B二、判断题答案：1.×2.√3.×4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×三、填空题答案：1.cheap2.go3.finished4.Would5.smaller6.vegetables7.June8.intelligent9.Paris10.lost11.rises12.Did13.rains14.listens15.Do16.handin17.on18.Can19.went20.surface四、简答题答案：1."Ilike"expressesageneralpreference,while"Iwouldlike"ismorepoliteandspecific,oftenusedtomakerequestsoroffers.2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,ortoshowthatanactionhasinfluenceonthepresent.3.QuestionsinEnglishareformedinvertingthesubjectandtheauxiliaryverb(ifpresent),orusingquestionwordslike"what,""where,""when,""why,""who,"and"how."4.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorpronoun.Examples:happy,blue,large.5.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."6."Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek."7.Cold8.Merci9."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.10.Averbisawordthatexpressesanactionorastateofbeing.Examples:run,think,feel.词性（Nouns,Verbs,Adjectives,Adverbs）时态（PresentSimple,PastSimple,PresentContinuous,PresentPerfect）冠词（Articles:a,an,the）疑问词（QuestionWords:what,where,when,why,who,how）情态动词（ModalVerbs:can,would,should,might）简单句结构（SimpleSentenceStructure:subject+verb+object）比较级和最高级（ComparativesandSuperlatives）各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题：考察学生对词汇、语法、时态等基础知识的理解和应用能力。示例：正确选择"went"