2024年人教版八年级上册英语第五单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版八年级上册英语第五单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Heiseatinganapple.C.Theyeatapples.D.Wewilleatapples.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.WhyA.haveB.canC.likeD.say7.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.dearA.doctorB.teacherC.studentD.worker9.Whichofthefollowingisaphrasalverb?()A.lookafterB.lookatC.looklikeD.lookfor10.Whatisthecorrectabbreviationfor"kilometre"?()A.kmB.klC.kgD.kp二、判断题：1."Ilikeplayingfootball"isinthepasttense.()2."Shecansinganddance"meanssheisabletodobothactivities.()3."Theyarewatchingamovie"isinthepresentsimpletense.()4."Hegoestoschoolbus"indicatesthatheusesabusashismeansoftransportation.()5."Howmuchisthisbook?"isaquestionaboutthepriceofthebook.()6."Ihavefinishedmyhomework"meansthatthehomeworkisstillinprogress.()7."Sheisateacher"and"Sheisteaching"havethesamemeaning.()8."Whattimedoyougetup?"isaquestionaboutthetimesomeonewakesup.()9."Hedoesn'tlikeapples,buthelikesbananas"showsthatheprefersbananas.()10."I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend"isaplanforthefuture.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2.If"Iam"isthefirstpersonsingular,"we_______"isthefirstpersonplural.3."He_______tothestoreyesterday"showsthepasttenseof"go".4.Thepluralformof"child"is_______.5."Theyare_______anewmovieatthecinema"showsthepresentcontinuoustense.6.Thecorrectformof"Ihavetwobook"is"I_______twobooks."7."She_______tothepartylastnight"indicatespastsimpletense.8.Thecontractionfor"theyare"is_______.9."_______isyourfavoritecolor?"isaquestionaboutpreference.10."Hecan_______acar"meansheiscapableofdrivingone.11."_______youliketogotothepark?"isaninvitation.12."I_______aletterfrommypenpal"meansIreceivedone.13."She_______thecake"meanssheatetheentirecake.14."_______muchdoesthispencost?"isaquestionaboutprice.15."They_______tothezooeverySunday"showsaregularactivity.16."_______youspeakEnglish?"isaquestionaboutability.17."I_______togotothebeach"expressesadesire.18."_______youliketeaorcoffee?"isaquestionaboutpreference.19."Thecatis_______onthemat"describesthecat'saction.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explaintheuseof"will"inasentence.3.Howdoyouformaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?4.Whatisamodalverb?Givetwoexamples.5.Whatisthepastparticipleof"play"?6.Howdoyoumakeasentencenegativeinthepresentsimpletense?7.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iwouldlike"?8.Explainhowtouse"thereis"and"thereare"correctly.9.Whatisthedifferencebetween"a"and"an"?10.Howdoyouexpresspossessionwith"have"and"has"?一、选择题答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A二、判断题答案：1.×2.√3.×4.√5.√6.×7.×8.√9.√10.√三、填空题答案：1.cold2.are3.went4.children5.watching6.have7.went8.They're9.What10.drive11.Would12.received13.ate14.How15.go16.Can17.want18.Do19.lying20.Will四、简答题答案：1."Ido"ispresentsimpletense,"Iamdoing"ispresentcontinuoustense.2."Will"isusedtotalkaboutfutureactionsorintentions.3.Toformaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense,usethepresenttenseof"be"followedtheverb+ing.4.Amodalverbisatypeofverbthatisusedtoexpresspossibility,permission,orability.Examples:can,may,must.5.Played6.Add"do/does"+notbeforetheverbinpresentsimpletense.7."Ilike"expressesageneralpreference,"Iwouldlike"ismorepoliteandcanexpressadesireorrequest.8."Thereis"isusedwithsingularcountablenounsanduncountablenouns,"thereare"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns.9."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.10."Have"isusedwithI,you,we,they,"has"isusedwithhe,she,it.Tenses(时态)：练习题涉及了现在简单时（presentsimple）、现在进行时（presentcontinuous）、过去简单时（pastsimple）和将来时（futuretense）等时态的正确使用。VerbForms(动词形式)：题目考查了动词的不同形式，包括原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。QuestionFormation(疑问句构成)：涉及了如何构成特殊疑问句和一般疑问句。ModalVerbs(情态动词)：练习了情态动词的用法，如can、may、must。AdjectivesandAdverbs(形容词和副词)：区分了形容词和副词的用法。Pronouns(代词)：练习了代词的正确使用，如主格、宾格和形容词性物主代词。Articles(冠词)：区分了不定冠词a和an的用法。Contractions(缩写)：涉及了常见的缩写形式，如they're、I'm。CountableandUncountableNouns