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单元综合测评(-)
I.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
(2015•全国卷I)SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularof
modernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfor
theartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200
paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworkson
exhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceof
MemoryUhereisalsoLEnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,and
projectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflecting
theartistsshowmanqualities.
ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththe
beginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwith
thevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.
TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无
限).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncoming
inandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpainting
thatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,“explainsthePompidouCentre.
Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)with
theMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromother
institutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg,Florida.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心展览了
萨尔瓦多•达利众多的艺术展品,以帮助人们了解萨尔瓦多•达利的作品风格。
1.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Optimistic.B.Productive.
C.Generous.D.Traditional.
【解析】推理判断题。由第一段中的ThePompidouCentreinParisis
showingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithan
exhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.可知,
巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心的展览汇集了达利200多件油画、雕塑、绘画等作品,由此
可以推断出他是一个多产的(productive)艺术家。对于他的“乐观”、“慷慨”和“传
统”,文中没有信息句支持。故选项B正确。
【答案】B
2.WhatisDali'sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?
A-Oneofhismasterworks.
B-Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.
C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.
D.OneofthebestTVprogrammes.
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的Amongtheworksandmasterworkson
exhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceof
Memo9.可知,ThePersistenceofMemory是达利最优秀的作品之一•,即杰作之一
故选项A正确。根据第一段最后一句...worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsfor
stageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist's
showmanqualities.可知是其他作品与stage,screen,televisionprogrammes有关,
而不是ThePersistenceofMemory这部作品,故排除B、C、D三项。
【答案】A
3.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?
A.Bypopularity.
B.Byimportance.
C.Bysizeandshape.
D.Bytimeandsubject.
[解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftime
andsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.可知,达利的作品展览是按照
时间和主题组织的。对于按照“流行度”“重要性”“尺寸和形状”等这样的形
式,文中并无信息支持。故选项D正确。
【答案】D
4.Whatdoestheword"contributions^inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Artworks.B.Projects.
C.Donations.D.Documents.
【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段强调了对主要作品进行了精选(thefine
selectionofthemajorworks),又点明contributions来自其他机构,所以可推断出
contributions应该属于works的范畴。故选项A正确。
【答案】A
B
(2016•河北石家庄二中一模)Twoofthehardestthingstoaccomplishinthis
worldaretoacquirewealthbyhonesteffortand,havinggainedit,tolearnhowtouse
itproperly.RecentlyIwalkedintothelockerroomofaratherwell-knowngolfclub
afterfinishingaround.ltwasinthelateafternoonandmostofthemembershadleft
fortheirhomes.Butahalf-dozenmenorsopastmiddleagewerestillseatedattables
talkingaimlesslyanddrinkingmorethanwasgoodforthem.Thesesamemencanbe
foundtheredayafterday,and,strangelyenough,eachoneofthesemenhadbeena
manofaffairsandwealth,successfulinbusinessandrespectedinthecommunity.If
materialprosperitywerethechiefnecessityforhappiness,theneachoneshouldhave
beenhappy.Yet,itseemedtome,somethingveryimportantwasmissing,orelsethere
wouldnothavebeentheconstantefforttoescapetherealitiesoflifethroughScotch
andsoda.Theyknew,eachoneofthem,thattheirproductivityhadceased(停
it).Whenafruittreeceasestobearitsfruit,itisdying.Anditisevensowithman.
Whatistheanswertoalongandhappyexistenceinthisworldofours?IthinkI
founditlongagoinapassagefromthebookofGenesiswhichcaughtmyeyewhileI
waslookingthroughmyBible.Thewordswerefew,buttheybecamememorably
impressedinmymind:"Inthesweatofthefaceshallyoueatthebread.”
Tome,thathasbeenachallengefrommyearliestrecollections(memories).In
fact,thebattleoflife,ofexistence,isachallengetoeveryone.Theimmortalwordsof
St.Paul,too,havebeenandalwayswillbeagreatinspirationtome.Attheendofthe
roadIwanttobeabletofeelthatIhavefoughtagoodfight,Ihavefinishedthe
course.!havekeptthefaith.
【语篇解读】本文为议论文。文章开头首先提出世上最难实现的两件事是
通过诚实劳动获得财富和获得财富后学会如何合理地使用财富。然后论述了人生
的意义在于一息尚存,奋斗不已。
5.Whichofthefollowingisindicatedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Wealthresultsfromhonesteffort.
B.Themenseatedattablesinthelockerroomarelostinthesignificanceoflife.
C.Forsomepeople,nowaycanbefoundtoescapetherealitiesoflifeotherthan
Scotchandsoda.
D.Themenacquirewealthbyplantingfruittrees.
【解析】推理判断题.根据第一段中uYet,itseemedtome,...throughScotch
andsoda.”可知很多人借助酒来逃避现实,虚度人生,故选C项。
【答案】C
6.Theunderlinedsentence"Inthesweatofthefaceshallyoueatthebread^^
means”
A.Breadtastesdeliciouswhensweatpoursoffyourface
B・Nopains,nogains
C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess
D.Breadcomesfromthesweatonyourface
【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文可知作者认为幸福而有意义的人生是通
过奋斗获得成功,由此可猜测画线部分应突出努力付出和收获之间的关系,故选
B项。
【答案】B
7.Welearnfromthepassagethattheauthor.
A.wasawealthypersoninthecommunity
B.heldapositiveattitudetowardsanactivelife
C.wasfondofassociatingwithcelebrities(名人)
D.keptasecretofthereasonwhyhewassoimpressed
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知作者的生活态度是“一息尚存,奋斗
不已”,故选B项。
【答案】B
8.Whatisimpliedinthepassagebythewriter?
A.Tousewealthproperly,eat,drinkandbemerry.
B・Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C.Aslifeisbutlikeadream,amanislikeafruittree.
D.ffyouceasetostruggle,youceasetolive.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第一段结尾处的“Whenafruittree
ceases...sowithman.”可知文中暗含了作者“一息尚存,奋斗不已”的生活态度,
故选D项。
【答案】D
C
Peopleturntomagic(魔力)chieflyasaformofinsurance一thatis,theyuseit
alongwithactionsthatactuallybringresults.Forexample,huntersmayuseahunting
charm(咒语).Buttheyalsousetheirhuntingskillsandknowledgeofanimals.The
charmmaygivehunterstheextraconfidencetheyneedtohuntevenmore
successfullythantheywouldwithoutit.Iftheyshootalotofgame(猎物),theycredit
thecharmfortheirsuccess.Manyeventshappennaturallywithoutmagic.Cropsgrow
withoutit,andsickpeoplegetwellwithoutit.Butifpeopleusemagictobringagood
harvestortocureapatient,theymaybelievethemagicwasresponsible.
Peoplealsotendtoforgetmagic'sfailuresandtobeimpressedbyitssurface
successes.Theymayconsidermagicsuccessfulifitappearstoworkonly10percent
ofthetime.Evenwhenmagicfails,peopleoftenexplainthefailurewithoutdoubting
thepowerofthemagic.Theymaysaythatthemagicianmadeamistakeinrecitingthe
spellorthatanothermagiciancastamorepowerfulspellagainstthemagician.
Manyanthropologists(人类学家)believethatpeoplehavefaithinmagicbecause
theyfeelaneedtobelieveinit.Peoplemayturntomagictoreducetheirfearand
uncertaintyiftheyfeeltheyhavenocontrolovertheoutcomeofasituation.For
example,farmersuseknowledgeandskillwhentheyplanttheirfields.Buttheyknow
thatweather,insects,ordiseasesmightruinthecrops.Sofarmersinsomesocieties
mayalsoplantacharmorperformamagicritetoensureagoodharvest.
【语篇解读】本文为议论文。文章主要论述了人们相信魔力和咒语的原因。
9.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?
A.MagicandHunting
B-MagicandFarming
C.WhyMagicWorks?
D.WhyPeopleBelieveinMagic?
【解析】主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了人们为什么相信咒语。
【答案】D
10.Peoplebelieveinmagicbecause.
A.magicpowersaregreaterthannaturalpowers
B.magiccanturndreamsintoreality
C.theyarenotsureofthemselves
D.magiccanbringgoodresults
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句话,人们相信魔法咒语是因
为人们需要相信它。当人们无法控制事情的后果时,就可能转向寻求魔法咒语来
减轻自己的恐惧或不安,也就是人们缺乏自信。
【答案】C
11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Eventhoughmagicfails,believersinmagicwillexplainthereason.
B.Believersinmagicusuallyoverstatethepowerofmagic.
C.Peopleusemagictoreducetheiruncertaintyandgivethemextraconfidence.
D.Magiccansolveproblemspeoplecan'tdealwithinanaturalway.
【解析】正误判断题。D项意思:咒语可以解决人们用自然的方式不能解
决的问题。但从文章内容可知,咒语只是人们解决问题时的一种寄托和心理安慰,
并不能真正地帮助解决问题,故D项表述错误。其他三项均可以从文中找到相
应的依据。
【答案】D
D
(2014•大纲全国卷)Whichboyhasn'tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特
工)?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmore
colorfulthanmostpeople'severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyother
boy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknow
about.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(间谍)byaspecialCIAprogram,whichwasmadeto
looklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingand
theuseofhigh-techtools.
Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunaway
car,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,
NatalieConnors.Then,hemustspyonherfather,ascientistwhohasdevelopeda
dangeroustechnology(技术).Banksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefromforcing
Natalie'sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworld.
TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemoves,buttheydidn't
showhimhowtotalktogirls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwith
girls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl'supcoming
birthdayparty?WillhefinallybecomeNatalie'sboyfriendandfindoutwhateverhe
canaboutherfather'swork?
AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin:big
explosions,breath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.Itwas
listedNo.2intheAmericanboxofficelastweek.
“Thisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespecially
coolforyoungboys,“saidPaulPerkins,afilmreviewerintheUS.
【语篇解读】这是一篇关于少年特工的影片一AgentCodyBanks简介。
CodyBanks是CIA的秘密特工,他的第一次任务阻止坏人利用Natalie'sfather的
技术去危害世界,期间包括Banks与Natalie的情感纠葛。
12.WhatisBank'sfirstrealtask?
A.Totestahigh-techtool.
B・lbsaveababyfromacar.
C.Tostudyanewtechnology.
D.Towatchascientistsecretly.
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段中的信息“…Banksgetshisfirstreal
task.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool...Then,hemustspyonher
father,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology(414^).“可知,Banks
第一个真正的任务是秘密监视一位科学家,也就是那个女孩的父亲,故D项正
确。
【答案】D
13.BankswantedtogotoNatalie'sbirthdaypartyto.
A.meetherfather
B.knowmorepeople
C.makefriendswithher
D.stealsomeinformation
【解析】推理判断题。第二段提到Banks必须跟那位在上学的女孩交朋友,
他的终极目的就是监视她的父亲;第三段又提到"Howcanhegetaroundhis
problemandgetaninvitationtothegirFsupcomingbirthdayparty?”,由立匕可决口,
Banks想去参加女孩的生日宴会的目的是跟她交朋友,故C项正确。
【答案】C
14.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext?
A.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie'sfather.
B・Anexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeople.
C.TheCIA'strainingofboysforitstasks.
D.Secretagents'spyingonscientists.
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段中的信息“Then,hemustspyonher
father.ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology“支术).”可知,在文章
中被视为危险的东西的是女孩的父亲研发的技术,故A项正确。
【答案】A
15.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA.
B・Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy.
C.Showingthedarksideofscience.
D.Introducinganewfilm.
【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段的关键信息“Thisstoryisinteresting
andfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespeciallycoolforyoungboys…”,特别
是后面的afilmreviewer可知,本文是在向大家介绍一部新电影。
【答案】D
II.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(2014•新课标全国卷I)Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented,16
Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthe
futureholds.
1.Curiosity
Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.17Askkids,“Whatingredients
(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentry
themout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynext
time?
2.Creativity
Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnew
fromit.18Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowith
them.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayin
helpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.
3.InterpersonalSkills
Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat'sgoing
oninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskids
frommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.19“Whydoyou
thinkshe'scrying?”uCanyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathis
face?”^Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”
4.SelfExpression
20Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,
drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemore
thananother.
A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.
B.Andwecan'tforgetscienceeducation.
C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.
D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon*tyetexist?
E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityfbrhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.
F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.
G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.
【答案】16〜20DACFG
III.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(2015・湖北高考)“。出仅Star,sir,"calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunder
hisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestill
twenty21left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas22.Theshops
wouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,
carryingthepapers23money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomake
moremoneytobuya24forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwas
whyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He25ashethoughtofhis
failuretosellallhispapers.
“Youdon'tknowthe26ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,'Hotnews!
Bombbursting!'"anothernewsboyChadtoldJason."27it'snotinthepaper
atall,“repliedJason."Justrunawayquickly28theyhavetimetosee,andyou'll
29outandgetyourmoney,“Chadsaid.
Itwasanew30toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno31andthe
cakehewantedtobuyfbrhismother,butwas32thathewouldnottella
lie.Thoughhewas33apoornewsboy,hehadbeen34somegoodthings.
ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers35Severalboys
werecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha36smilethathesoldsix
dozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason37moneybecausehewouldnottella
lie.Theboys38atJason.uYouwouldnfttellalieyesterday,myboy?”A
gentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason'sshoulder39,"You'rejustthe
boyIamlookingfbr."AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew40,Helostthesaleof
twentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetold
thetruth.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Jason的报纸没有卖完,这让他离自己
的愿望远了一步。另一个报童Chad教给他卖报纸的“秘诀”,但是Jason没有
采纳。最后,他的诚实让自己获得了另外的工作机会。
21.A.shopsB.coins
C.peopleD.papers
【解析】根据第一段第一句中的caiTyingsomenewspapers和后文中的
carryingthepapers23money可知,这个男孩在卖“报纸(papers)”。虽然他
很卖力,但是手中还有没卖出去的报纸。
【答案】D
22.A.openB.heavy
C.pureD.weak
【解析】根据上一句可知,他的报纸没有卖完。根据本句中的Hisvoicewas
almostgone可知,这时候他几乎说不出话来了,内心应该很“沉重(heavy)”。
open开放的;pure纯洁的;weak虚弱的。
【答案】B
23.A.insteadofB.inreturnfor
C.regardlessofD.inexchangefbr
【解析】根据第一段第二、三句可知,他没能卖出所有的报纸,因此也就
赚不到多少钱,那么他带回家的就是剩余的报纸,“而不是(insteadof)”钱。in
returnfor作为对...的回报;regardlessof不管;inexchangefor作为....的交换。
【答案】A
24.A.cupB.card
C.combD.cake
【解析】根据第三段第二句中的thecakehewantedtobuyforhismother可
知,这个小男孩赚钱的目的之一是给妈妈买“蛋糕(cake)”。
【答案】D
25.A.gaveinB.brokedown
C.gotawayD.showedup
【解析】根据第一段前三句可知,这个男孩没有把报纸都卖出去。结合本
句中的hethoughtofhisfailure可知,这时候这个小男孩简直就要“崩溃(broke
down)”了。givein屈服;getaway离开;showup出现。
【答案】B
26.A.difficultyB.process
C.goalD.secret
【解析】联系本空后面的Youmustshout…可知,另外一个卖报纸的男孩
在向Jason传授卖出所有报纸的“秘诀(secret)”。difficulty困难;process过程;
goal目标。
【答案】D
27.A.AndB.But
C.ForD.So
【解析】根据上一句可知,另外一个报童Chad给Jason出了一个主意,
但是遭到了Jason的质疑。这里是转折关系,所以用连词but。
【答案】B
28.A.beforeB.since
C.thoughD.unless
【解析】在传授“秘诀”的时候,Chad告诉Jason在买报人看内容“之前
(before)”就要跑掉,以免被发现撒谎。
【答案】A
29.A.callB.drop
C.sellD.reach
【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的sellallhispapers和第二段第一句话中
的sellingpapers可知,Chad在教Jason一个“卖光(sellout)v所有报纸的方法。
【答案】C
30.A.editionB.idea
C.policyD.task
【解析】联系第二段可知,Chad出的“主意(idea)”对于Jason来说很新
颖。edition版本;policy政策;task任务。
【答案】B
31.A.breadB.insects
C.seedsD.water
【解析】由第一段倒数第三句中的someseedsforhisbird可知,Jason想
赚钱的另外一个目的是给自己的小鸟买种子,这时候他想到了家中没有“种子
(seeds)”的小鸟。
【答案】C
32.A.concernedB.amazed
C.excitedD.determined
【解析】根据第38空后的Youwouldn'ttellalieyesterday可知这个男孩
“下定决心(wasdetermined)n不通过撒谎的方式卖出更多的报纸。
【答案】D
33.A.stillB.already
C.justD.also
【解析】联系空前的Though可知,本句是在强调尽管他“只是(just)”一
个贫穷的报童,这里用just加强语气。
【答案】C
34.A.taughtB.handed
C.awardedD.allowed
【解析】联系空后的somegoodthings可知,Jason之所以能坚持不撒谎,
是因为之前有人“教(taught)”给他一些美好的德行ohand交给;award授予;allow
允许。
【答案】A
35.A.atonceB.bychance
C.asusualD.onpurpose
【解析】联系上文可知,Jason并没有像Chad那样做。第二天下午,他“像
往常一样(asusual)”来取报纸。atonce立刻;bychance偶然;onpurpose故意。
【答案】C
36.A.proudB.gentle
C.warmD.polite
【解析】联系句中的hesoldsixdozenthedaybefore可知,Chad用自己的
方式卖出的报纸很多,所以他感到非常“骄傲(proud)"ogentle温和的;warm
温暖的;polite有礼貌的o
【答案】A
37.A.borrowedB.lost
C.madeD.saved
【解析】联系第一段的内容可知,Jason因为没有卖出所有的报纸而“赔
(lost)”钱了。文章最后一段最后一句的lost也是解题线索。在Chad看来,这是
因为Jason不会撒谎。borrow借;make赚(钱);save节省。
【答案】B
38.A.laughedB.shouted
C.noddedD.stared
【解析】根据第四段第二句中的a36smile和Chad所说的话可知,
这些男孩在“嘲笑(laughedat)“Jason。shoutat朝...大声喊;nodat朝....点
头;stareat盯着...看。
【答案】A
39.A.bravelyB.gratefully
C.fondlyD.modestly
[解析]根据后面的一句You'rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.可知,这个绅
士正要找像Jason一样诚实的人。他找到之后,当然是“慈爱地(fondly)”拍拍
Jason的肩膀。bravely勇敢地;gratefully感激地;modestly谦虚地。
【答案】C
40.A.dutyB.business
C.jobD.method
【解析】根据下一句中的gotawell-paidjob可知,Jason因为自己的诚实
而得到了一^分新“工作(job)"。duty责任;business生意;method方法。
【答案】C
IV.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2016•山东荷泽市高二下期中)Thewaywecookisimportant.Inmany
countries,thetwochoicesare41.(nature)gasorelectric-poweredstoves.
TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeople42.(suffer)
fromindoorairpollutionatpresenttime,whichresultsfromtheuseof43.
(danger)fuelsandcook-stovesinthehome.WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillion
peopleare44.(able)tousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heating
andlighting.Asaresult,morethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoor
oroutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Mostofthedeathsarein45.(develop)
countries,suchasIndia,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries.WHOofficialssay
openingawindowordoor46.(let)outtheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthe
situation.47.willonlypollutetheoutdoors.NigelBruce,48.isa
professorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool,saysresearchersare
developinggoodcook-stovesandotherequipmenttobumfuels49.amore
efficientway.
But,thisisjustastart.Itisurgingdevelopingcountriestouse50.
(clean)fuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheating
appliances(用具).
【答案】41.natural42.aresuffering43.dangerous44.unable
45.developing46.tolet47.It48.who49.in5O.cleaner
V,短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(2016•山西省太原市高二第二学期测评)LastsummerIwenttoLondonfora
holiday.Ispendjustaweekthere.WhileIwasstayingthere,Ivisitedmuchplacesof
interestbuthad
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