2017-2018学年高二英语上册综合技能测试1

Unit5综合技能测试时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdidthewomandothisafternoon?A．Shopping. B．Swimming.C．Skating.2．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inapark. B．Besidealake.C．Inaforest.3．Howmanygrandchildrendoesthewomanhave?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five.4．Howmuchisthecheaperone?A．5dollars. B．15dollars.C．20dollars.5．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Helikeshisnewjobverymuch.B．Hemakesverylittlemoneynow.C．Heisbusywithhisnewjobnow.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．What'sthewoman'sdifficultywhenshelearnsbyherself?A．Shefeelsitisboringtolearnbyherself.B．Shehasnoonetoanswerherquestions.C．Shedoesn'tunderstandthebooksatall.7．Whenwillthewomangototheman'soffice?A．ThisWednesday.B．NextFriday.C．NextWednesday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatwasthewomandoing?A．Drivingontheway.B．Waitingfortheman.C．Changingaflatfire.9．Whydidn'tthemancallthewoman?A．Becausehelosthiscellphone.B．Becausehelefthiscellphonehome.C．Becausehedidn'tknowthewoman'snumber.10．Whataretheyprobablygoingtodonow?A．Findarestaurant.B．Goshopping.C．Buyanewcellphone.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A．Shehadaquarrelwithhermother.B．ShetriedtogotoPariswithouthermother.C．Shetoldhermothershewouldtravelwithher.12．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'smother?A．Sheishappyforthewoman.B．Shemakesalotofmoney.C．Shelovesthewomanverymuch.13．Whatwillthewomandotonight?A．Givehermotherachancetoexplain.B．Saysorrytohermother.C．Planforhercollege.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．HowoldwasJ.K.RowlingwhenshewroteRabbit?A．Six. B．Seven.C．Thirteen.15．WhendidJ.K.RowlingfirsthavetheideatowriteHarryPotter?A．In1992. B．In1990.C．In1997.16．Inwinter,wheredidJ.K.RowlingusuallywritewhenshestartedtowriteHarryPotter?A．Inacaf. B．Athome.C．Inheroffice.17．WhatdowelearnaboutJ.K.Rowlingfromtheconversation?A．ShewasborninthebigcityofBristol.B．HerhusbandhadleftherbeforeshewroteHarryPotter.C．Shehadaveryhappychildhood.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatkindoffeelingdopeopleconnectredto?A．Anger. B．Sadness.C．Loneliness.19．Whichofthefollowingisacheerfulandlivelycolorinpeople'sopinion?A．Blue. B．Purple.C．Yellow.20．Howmanycolorsarementionedinthepassage?A．Six. B．Seven.C．Eight.答案：1－5ACBBC6－10BCBAA11－15ACBAB16－20ABACC听力材料：Text1M：Wherehaveyouandthechildrenbeen?W：WespentthewholeafternoonshoppingforacoatforJenny.Sheisgoingtoskatetomorrow.Text2W：Ididn'tknowitwouldbesonicehereintheforest.Therearesomanybeautifulbirdsandyoucanseeflowerseverywhere.M：Andwecanwatchfishswimmingintheclearwater.Text3M：That'salovelypictureofyourthreegrandsons.Aretheyallherewithyouonholiday?W：Yes,andIalsohaveagranddaughter,butshewasn'tbornyetwhenthatpicturewastaken.Sheishere,too,togetherwithhermother.Text4M：Sorry,butIdon'twantthisbook.Itcosts20dollars.That'stooexpensiveforme.W：Whataboutthisone?It'sfivedollarscheaper.M：OK.Isthereanydifferencebetweenthebooks?W：Therearepicturesintheexpensiveone.Text5W：Howdoyoulikeyourjobintheshop?M：Ilefttherehalfamonthago.Ionlyworkedthereforthreemonths.NowIworkinabigcompany.W：Doyoulikeyournewjob?M：No.Ihavetoworkveryhard.Idon'thaveanytimetomyself.Text6W：MrHill,canItakeyourcourseonmodernphysics?M：I'msorry,buttherearealreadytoomanystudentsintheclass.W：Iknow.I'mastudentfromthebusinessschool.Thecourseisn'tofferedatmyschool,butI'mveryinterestedinit.M：Isee.Haveyoustudiedmuchphysics?It'snotaneasycourse,youknow.W：Yes,Iknowthat.Ihavebeenteachingmyselfforabouttwoyears,butIhavenoonetoturntowhenIhavesomequestions.M：Well，youcancometomyofficenextWednesdayorFriday.Ifyoucanshowmeyouaregoodenoughtolearnthecourse,I'lltrytoarrangeforyoutobeinmyclass.W：Thankyouverymuch.ThenI'llcomenextWednesday.Text7W：Youarehalfanhourlate.M：I'msorry.Ihadaflattire.W：Thenhowdidyougethere?M：Ihadasparetire.ButIhadneverchangedatirebefore,soittookmesometime.W：Thenwhydidn'tyougivemeacall?Iwasworried.M：I'msosorry,butIlostmycellphonethismorning.Iwanttobuyanewoneafterlunch.Doyouwanttogowithme?W：Whynot?M：Let'sgoandeatfirst.W：I'dliketoeatChinesefoodtoday.Text8M：Iheardyouquarreledwithyourmotherlastnight.Isthattrue?W：Well,shesaidshewouldgotoPariswithmethismonth,butshesuddenlychangedhermind.M：Doyouknowwhy?W：No.Ididn'tgiveherachancetoexplain.M：AsfarasIknow,yourmotherlovesyouverymuch.Sheisjustbusywithherwork.W：Idon'tknowwhyshehastoworksohard.M：Ithinkshewantstomakemoremoneyforyou.Youknow,you'llgotocollegenextyear.It'scostly.W：Iguessyouareright.M：Yourmothermustfeelverysadnow.W：I'llgohomeandapologizetohertonight.Text9W：MrKeller,canyoutellmesomethingaboutJ.K.Rowling?M：Well,shewasborninasmalltowninBristolonJuly31,1965.W：Whendidshebegintowritestories?M：Oh,veryearly.Attheageofsix,shewroteherfirststory.It'snamewasRabbit.W：HowdidshecomeupwiththeideatowriteHarryPotter?M：Itwasonalongtraintripinthesummerof1990thattheideacametoher.Butthebookdidn'tcomeoutuntiltheJuneof1997.W：Peoplesaylifewasverydifficultforherwhenshewrotethebook，isthattrue?M：That'sright.Herhusbandhadleftherandshehadababydaughtertotakecareof.Itwassocoldinwinterinherhousethatshehadtowriteinacafnearby.W：ThankyoufortellingmesomuchaboutJ.K.Rowling,MrKeller.M：Youarequitewelcome.Text10Redisthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor,andtheyconnectredtoastrongfeelinglikeanger.Redisusedtoindicatedanger,suchasforstopsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorofleavesinautumn.Theyconnectorangetohappiness.Yellowisthecolorofsunlight.Peoplesayitisacheerfulandlivelycolor.Theyalsoconnectyellowtohappiness.Greenisthecolorofgrassinspring.Blueisthecoloroftheskyandwater.Policeandnavyuniformsareblue.Whenpeoplearesad,theysay，“Ifeelblue.”Theyconnectbluetofeelingslikeunhappinessandfear.Purpleisthedeep,softcolorofdarknessandshadow.Peopleconsiderpurpleanoblecolor.Theyconnectittoloneliness.Whiteisthecolorofsnow.Peopledescribewhiteasapure,cleancolor.Theyconnectwhitetoabright,cleanfeeling.Doctorsandnurseswearwhiteuniforms.Ontheotherhand,blackisthecolorofnight.Peoplewearblackclothesatseriousoccasionssuchasfuneralsandgraduations.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:●Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghandmadepieces,travelingexhibits,booksignings(签名)bychildren'sfavoritewriters,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.●Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.●GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre­showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake­uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.●Tryhands­on_science.Visitoneofthemanyhands­onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplaylandsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown­upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemusemns.文章大意：本文为说明文，题材为介绍说明类。主要介绍了几家各具特色的博物馆，可以带给孩子们一些新的体验。21．Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit________.A．aYoutheaterB．anartmuseumC．anaturalhistorymuseumD．ahands­onsciencemuseum答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段对naturalhistorymuseum的介绍可知答案。本段提到“picturesofstarsinthesky”，这与universe(宇宙)相对应。22．WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?A．Lookatrockcollections.B．Seedinosaurmodels.C．Watchpuppetmaking.D．Giveperformances.答案：C细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，在Youtheater，孩子们可以看到木偶的制作。23．Whatdoes“hands­onscience”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B．Learningsciencebydoingthings.C．Ashowofkids'sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.答案：B词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactive...whilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.”可知，这里指通过动手操作来学习的方式。24．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Asciencetextbook. B．Atouristmap.C．Amuseumguide. D．Anewsreport.答案：C推理判断题。概括全文可知，本文主要介绍了带孩子去游览的几家各具特色的博物馆。BWhenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses(压力)oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey,stop!Thisisnovacation—youhavetofinishsomething!Hereliestheproblemfortravelwriterandfoodcritic(评论家)EdieJarolim,“Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings，”Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere—inArtsandAntiques,inBrides,orinoneofherthreebooks,TheCompleteIdiot'sTravelGuideinMexico'sBeachResorts.Herjobintravelwritingbegansomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada,shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU．S.thatshemovedNowasatravelwriter,shespendsone­thirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact­checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal(当地的)museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.文章大意：文章通过介绍Jarolim的工作，让读者了解了一种以旅游写作为生的职业。25．WhichcountrydoesJarolimliveinnow?A．Mexico. B．TheU．S.C．TheU．K. D．Canada.答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知亚罗利姆搬到了美国；并结合第四段最后一句“...athomeinTucson,Arizona”可知答案为B项。26．WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?A．Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation.B．Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.C．Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.D．Passingatesttowritetravelguides.答案：B细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“...thehardpartisfact­checkingalltheinformation.”可知答案为B项。27．WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?A．Sheissuccessfulinherjob.B．Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.C．Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.D．Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.答案：A推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere...”可知A项正确。根据第二段亚罗利姆所说的话“我一直喜欢旅游和美食，但从未想过可以通过这两件事挣钱”可知B项错误。根据第四段第一句可知她一年中有三分之一的时间在旅游，C错误；根据文章最后一句可知核实当地博物馆的准确工作时间只是她旅游过程中必须要做的一项工作，而不是因为她对博物馆感兴趣，所以D项错误。28．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AdventuresinTravelWritingB．WorkingasaFoodCriticC．TravelGuidesontheMarketD．VacationingforaLiving答案：D主旨大意题。文章主要通过介绍亚罗利姆的工作向读者介绍一种以旅游写作为生的职业。C(2015·北京卷·A)TheBoyMadeIt!OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!Hedidn'thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallofthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn't，hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow，whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis，Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself，likeablanket，tostayaswarmashecould.Bythatevening，Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn'tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast，Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled(蜷缩)inhiscaveandslept.Thenextday，Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp，buthecouldn'tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave，becausewithoutshelter，hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday，Nicholaswentoutagaintofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Aftertwodaysstuckinthesnow.Nicholaswassaved.NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls'survivalshowManvs.Wild.That'swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.Ineachepisode(一期节目)ofManvs.Wild，Gryllsisabandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas'amazingdeeds，hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Nicholas在一次滑雪时迷路，他利用自己在电视里学到的求生技能成功逃生的故事。29．WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayafternoon?A．Hegotlost. B．Hebrokehisskis.C．Hehurthiseyes. D．Hecaughtacold.答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段第四句，“Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone！”可知答案。说明Nicholas迷路了。故选A。30．HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?A．Hefoundashelter.B．Helightedsomebranches.C．Hekeptonskiing.D．Hebuiltasnowcave.答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第四段Usinghisskis.Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself，likeablanket，tostayaswarmashecould.可知，Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞。故选D。31．OnTuesday，Nicholas________.A．returnedtohissheltersafelyB．wassavedbyasearcherC．gotstuckinthesnowD．stayedwherehewas答案：B细节理解题。根据第六段Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.可知，星期二的时候，Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了。故选B。32．NicholasleftGryllsaverydeepimpressionbecausehe________.A．didtherightthingsinthedangeroussituationB．watchedGrylls'TVprogramregularlyC．createdsometipsforsurvivalD．wasveryhard­working答案：A推理判断题。根据最后一段．..hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.可知，Grylls这个人想表达一个小男孩能在如此困难的情况下成功逃生是难能可贵的，A选项正好能表达此意思。故选A。DBesidestheexcitementoftravel,onereasontostudyabroadisthatyouwillexperiencenewcustoms,holidays,foods,art,musicandpoliticsfirsthand.“Ilearnedthelanguageandamnowfluent,butperhapsmoreimportantwashowmuchIlearnedaboutcultures,peopleandmyself.Ilearnedthisfromtheviewpointofanactivememberofthecommunityandmy(host)family,notfromthetourist'spointofview，”saysAndrew,whostudiedinPoitiers,France.Anotherreasonforstudyingabroadisthatyou'llgainself­confidence.ChristinastudiedinCaracas,Venezuela,acityof10millionpeopleandahugechangefromherhometownof35,000!Christinasaysshelearnedhowtobetterstandupforherselfandherbeliefsandtoexpressherselfinanotherlanguage.WhatcouldmakeyoumoreconfidentthanLivingawayfromhomecanalsohelpyouadjustinthetransition(过渡)tocollegeandadulthood.MatthewsayshereturnedfromstudyinginAustraliawithconfidenceandarealinterestininternationalaffairsthatreallysethimapartfromhispeers.“Afterhavinggoneabroadinhighschool,Ifoundthetransitiontocollegetobeabreeze—moving560milesfromhomedidn'tseemparticularlyfrighteningafterhavinglivedthousandsofmilesaway.”Andspeakingofcollege,improvingyourlanguageskillsmighthelpyougetintochoicecollegesandevenlandfuturejobs.Collegesandemployersknowthatstudyingabroadprovidesleadershipskillsinaworldthatisincreasinglygloballyinterconnected.Mostofall,it'sfun!You'renotlikelytosufferfromgeneralboredomwhileyou'restudyinginadifferentlearningenvironment.文章大意：如今，中学生出国留学热方兴未艾。人们究竟为什么选择出国留学呢？本文通过一些实例告诉读者出国留学的好处。33．WhatdidAndrewpayspecialattentiontowhilestudyingabroad?A．Theforeignfood.B．Theforeignculture.C．Theforeigncustoms.D．Theforeignlanguage.答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段Andrew的讲话可知，他在国外掌握了流利的外语，但是他更看重的是了解外国文化，故B项正确。34．TheexampleofChristinashowsthatstudyingabroadcan________.A．changeourhabitsB．offerusopportunitiesC．increaseourknowledgeD．giveusself­confidence答案：D细节理解题。根据第三段首句及末句可知，Christina出国留学最大的收获是得到了自信，故D项正确。35．Theunderlinedword“breeze”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A．somethingveryimportantB．somethingveryinterestingC．somethingveryeasyD．somethingveryhard答案：C词义猜测题。Matthew的讲话表明，从上高中起他就已在数千英里之外的国外上学，去离家560英里的大学对他来说是小菜一碟。由此可知，breeze表示“轻而易举的事”。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyRentTextbooks?Textbookrentingisnowanewfashionamongcollegestudents.__36__Let'sexaminecarefullyfurtherandseewhyrentingbooksisacost­effectivewaywithoutshellingtoomuchmoneyfromyourpocket.Givevalueforyourmoney__37__Thosenon­majorsubjectsarebetteracquiredthroughrenting.Itsavesmoneyandhelpsyougiveoutthemoneyyousaveonsomeotherpersonalpossessionsyouneedincollege.__38__SavetimeYoucansaveagreatdealoftimewhenrentingatextbook.Insteadofbrowsingyourwayforhourstryingtolookforbetterdealsonline,youcansimplygotoapopularbookrentingmarketplaceonlineandjustorderaway.__39__UserFriendlyAsidefrombeingabletosavemoneyandtime，__40__Imaginetryingtoscanthevirtualbookshelfandcheckingoncommentsofprevioususersandfiguringoutwhichonesgotbadcommentsandwhichhadgreatones.Itcouldbefunatfirstbutifyouareshortoftime,theprocesscanbecomeannoying.Ifyourentbooks,youwillonlybeneedingthebook'sISBNnumberandfinditrightaway.Nomoretime­wastingsitesearch.A．rentingtextbooksbringsconveniencetoallusers.B．Thereisliterallynoneedtoskimforhours.C．Theideaofrentingoneneverexistedsincethebooksareaffordableinlibraries.D．Researchwasmadetofindoutifrentinghelpsonesavemoneyandtimeratherthanbuyingnewtextbooks.E．Rentingtextbooksallowsyoutosaveatleast50%offthestandardretailprice(零售价)foreachitem.F.Rentingtextbooksisarelativelynewideaforeveryone,indeed.G．Youdon'thavetobuyallofyourtextbooks.答案：36～40DGEBA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。(2015·福建卷)Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault­finder.However，lifecanbe__41__whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI__42__aletterfromseventeen­year­oldKerry，whodescribedherselfasaworld­classfault­finder，almostalways__43__bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher，and__44__wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself­criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally__45__person.Unfortunately，ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher__46__.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost__47__todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe__48__，Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher__49__ofboyfriends，thewayshewasliving，thewaysherelatedtohermother，andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto__50__.Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame__51__herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly，shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto__52__everythingsoharshly(刻薄)．Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher__53__aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault­finding，__54__whenwe'rehonest，wecanbesharply__55__oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou__56__problems，orthatyoupretendthingsare__57__thantheyare，butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—__58__mostofthetime，andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig__59__.Trainyourselfto“biteyourtongue”，andwithalittle__60__，you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo，you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。通过毒舌女孩Kerry的经历让我们意识到学着放手，才能让自己的世界变得更美好。41．A.lonely B．greatC．quiet D．uneasy答案：B考查形容词。A.lonely孤独的；B.great美好的；C.quiet安静的；D.uneasy不舒服的。世界上最简单的事情就是成为一个挑错者，然而，当你不忙于找错误时，人生可以变得很美好。故选B。42．A.received B．answeredC．expected D．rejected答案：A考查动词。A.received收到；B.answered回答；C.expected期望；D.rejected排斥。几年以前，我收到一封来自17岁女孩Kerry的信。故选A。43．A.threatened B．interruptedC．bothered D．spoiled答案：C考查动词。A.threatened威胁；B.interrupted打扰；C.bothered麻烦；D.spoiled娇惯。这个叫做Kerry的女孩说自己是一个世界级的找错者，她总是被各种事情困扰着。故选C。44．A.anything B．everythingC．something D．nothing答案：D考查不定代词。A.anything任何事；B.everything每一件事；C.something某事；D.nothing没有事。人们总是做着那些惹她恼怒的事情，没有一件事是好的，故选D。45．A.caring B．boringC．interesting D．surprising答案：B考查形容词。A.caring关心的；B.boring令人讨厌；C.interesting有趣的；D.surprising令人惊奇的。她具有高度的自我批评精神，她也会对自己的朋友挑毛病。她成为了一个非常令人讨厌的人。故选B。46．A.attitude B．planC．measure D．explanation答案：A考查名词。A.attitude态度；B.plan计划；C.measure措施；D.explanation解释。不幸的是，一场恐怖事故的发生改变了她的态度。故选A。47．A.urgent B．unnecessaryC．certain D．impossible答案：D考查形容词。A.urgent紧急的；B.unnecessary不必要的；C.certain确定的；D.impossible不可能的。她最好的朋友在一场车祸中受伤很严重，让事情处理起来变得不可能的事情是，发生事故的前一天Kerry拜访了她的朋友，故选D。48．A.occasion B．eventC．accident D．adventure答案：C考查名词。A.occasion场合；B.event事项；C.accident事故；D.adventure冒险。发生事故的前一天，Kerry拜访了她的朋友，故选C。49．A.memory B．noticeC．evidence D．choice答案：D考查名词。A.memory记忆；B.notice注意；C.evidence证据；D.choice选择。在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她与母亲联络时候的方式，故选D。50．A.hear B．contributeC．express D．admit答案：C考查动词。A.hear听；B.contribute贡献；C.express表达；D.admit承认、许可。在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她与母亲联络时候的方式，还有各种其他她认为她需要表达的。故选C。51．A.awareof B．afraidofC．curiousabout D．confusedabout答案：A考查短语。A.awareof注意；B．afraidof担心；C.curiousabout对……好奇；D.confusedabout对……迷惑。直到他的朋友受了重伤，Kerry才注意到她挑毛病的习惯。故选A。52．A.discuss B．realizeC．judge D．settle答案：C考查动词。A.discuss讨论；B.realize意识到；C.judge评价；D.settle解决。非常快的，她学会了欣赏生活而不是对每件事都很刻薄。53.A.family B．lifeC．career D．education答案：B考查名词。A.family家庭；B.life生命；C.career事业；D.education教育。她能够将她的新智慧用在她生活的其他方面。故选B。54．A.so B．orC．but D．for答案：C考查连词。A.so于是；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.for对于。可能我们中的大多数人都不会极端寻找错误，但是当我们诚实面对的时候，我们可以尖锐地批判世界。故选C。55．A.proud B．sureC．hopeful D．critical答案：D考查形容词。A.proud骄傲的；B.sure确定的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.critical批判的。可能我们中的大多数都不会极端地寻找错误，但是当我们诚实面对的时候，我们可以尖锐地批判这个世界。故选D。56．A.face B．createC．solve D．ignore答案：D考查动词。A.face面对；B.create创造；C.solve解决；D.ignore忽略。我并不是在建议你无视问题。故选D。57．A.rarer B．betterC．stranger D．worse答案：B考查形容词比较级。A.rarer更稀罕的；B.better更好的；C.stranger更奇怪的；D.worse更坏的。我也不是在建议你假装事物比它们自身更好。故选B。58．A.atleast B．atlastC．byfar D．sofar答案：A考查短语。A.atleast至少；B.atlast最后；C.byfar到现在为止；D.sofar迄今为止。至少在大多数时间里，你学着容忍事物的原态。故选A。59．A.task B．dealC．result D．duty答案：B考查名词。A.task任务；B.deal处理、交易；C.result结果；D.duty责任。尤其是当这不是一个特别大的事情。故选B。60．A.practice B．speechC．rest D．pity答案：A考查名词。A.practice实践；B.speech演讲；C.rest休息；D.pity遗憾。训练你自己忍着不说那些刻薄的话，小小地实践一下，你会变得很擅长放手。故选A。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Goodmannersareimportantinmycountry,so__61__youaregoingtovisitChile,herearesomeofthe__62__(rule)ofetiquette,orgoodmannersthatyouneedtoknowabout.WhentoArriveatandLeavePartiesInChile,peoplearen'tpunctual.So,ifyougotoaparty,youshould__63__fifteentoforty­fiveminuteslate,butnomorethan45minuteslate.Also,youmustn'tforgetthatit'svery__64__(badly)foryoutostayuntiltheendoftheparty.HowtoGreetPeopleIfyoumeetpeopleyouknowandyouwant__65__(speaker)tospeaktothem,youshouldkissthosepeopleontheirrightcheeks.Also,ifthosepeoplearewithfriends，youhavetogreet__66__withakiss,too.It'sImportanttoBePoliteontheBusIfyouaretakingabus，youhavetogiveyour__67__—justifyouareyoungandhealthy—toelderlyor__68__(able)people.PolitenessinOpeningDoorsIfacoupleisgoingtoenteradoor,themanhasto__69__itandletthewomango__70__(one).Also,somemenliketoopenthepassengercardoorifwomenaregoingtogowiththeminthecar.61．______62.______63.______64.______65．______66.______67.______68.______69．______70.______答案：61.if62.rules63.arrive64.bad65.tospeak66.them67.seat68.disabled69.open70.first第四部分写作第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限1词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.