2016-2017学年高二英语选修7同步讲练习题40

模块检测(一)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASomepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily'slastvacation.Itwasmysix－year－oldson'swinterbreakfromschool，andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweek－longtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked，andDelta，theairline，offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork，soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine－month－oldandtookoffforhome.Thenextday，myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes，Iencouraged—okay，ordered—themtowaititoutattheairportto“earn”moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake：$1，600.Notbad，huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig－timebargainhunter，Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays，agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadealivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing(揭露)theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade：AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney'sworth.I'malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes，clothesformychildren，andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger，andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。通过叙述作者和家人乘坐晚点航班而获得补偿的故事阐明了作者对于花钱购物的认识。在作者看来，我们在花钱的时候要精打细算，做到花钱有所值，不能一味地追求享受而浪费钱财。1．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A．Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.B．Sheseldommakesacompromise.C．Sherarelymissesagooddeal.D．Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.解析：推理判断题。从第三段中的“Butasabig－timebargainhunter...fewofuscanaffordtopassup.”可知作者很少会错过好交易，C项正确；B项中的seldom与原文不符；D项中说她对廉价货感兴趣，本文主要表明作者希望花钱花得值，而不一定就是喜欢便宜货，同时本文的最后一句话也对这个选项提供了相反的信息。答案：C2．Whatdoestheauthordo?A．She'sateacher.B．She'sahousewife.C．She'samediaperson.D．She'sabusinesswoman.解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.”可知，作者是NBC的一个记者，是从事媒体行业的，所以选C。A项“她是一个老师”；B项“她是一个家庭主妇”；D项“她是一个女商人”，这些与原文信息都不一致。答案：C3．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A．Howtoexposebadtricks.B．Howtoreserveairlineseats.C．Howtospendmoneywisely.D．Howtomakeabusinessdeal.解析：主旨大意题。本文主要通过记叙作者和家人有一次度假旅游后，由于航空公司超额售票而导致他们不得不放弃原来的航班而接受补偿的故事，引出了自己在花钱购物方面的认识。她认为我们花钱应该有所值，花钱的时候要考虑所购买东西的价值，所以选C。A项表示“怎样揭露诡计”，原文没有信息支持；B项表示“怎样预留航班座位”；D项表示“怎样达成一个商业交易”，与本文的主要信息不一致。答案：CBThinkyoucankeepastraightfacewhilewatchingyourfavouritecomedian？Now，thecomedyclubnamedTeatreneuinBarcelonaisbettingyoucan't.Theclubisevenbasingitsticketpricesonhowoftenitcanmakeyoulaugh.It'ssaidyoucangetintotheclubshowforfree，buteverylaughwillcostyou38centsmore.Wouldyouliketodeliberatelykeepfromlaughinginordertosavemoney?TheTeatreneuclubhasequippedfacial－recognitiontechnologyonthebackofitschairs.Itcantrackhowmucheachpersonintheirtheatrehasenjoyedtheshow.ThesystemwasdevelopedbyadvertisingagencyTheCyranosMcCann，afterTeatreneuaskedthemtothinkupawaytoincreaseticketsales.Anumberofpeoplehavetriedtositthroughacomedyshowwithoutlaughinginanattempttogetafreeticket，buttheyallfailed.Usingthenewsystem，theaverageticketpriceperpersonhassofarbeen$7.58.Itseemsthepricingsystemhascaught_on，withothertheatresinSpainnowcopyingthepay－per－laughtechnology.Itisunclearwhichkindoffacialrecognitionsoftwareisbeingused，butmostusealgorithms(算法)totrackfacialmarksonanaudience'sface.Forexample，analgorithmcananalyzetheposition，sizeorshapeofthemouthtodeterminewhetherapersonislaughing，smilingorsad.Thecomedyclubhasalsolaunchedamobileappasamethodofpaymentandapay－per－laughseasonticket.JamesWoron，directoroftheClub，said，“Theideasoundsfun.It'dbeabigtechnicalchallenge—aspeoplelaughsooften，we'dhavetoputacashmachinebyeveryseat.”【语篇解读】西班牙的一家剧院根据观众笑的次数收费。4．TheTeatreneuclubchargesticketpricebasedon________．A．theaudience'sappearanceB．howlongpeoplewatchtheshowC．thetimesthataudiencelaughD．thetimespeoplecometotheclub解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Theclubisevenbasingitsticketpricesonhowoftenitcanmakeyoulaugh.”可知，这家剧院根据观众笑的次数收费。答案：C5．Whydotheclubusethefacial－recognitiontechnology?A．Tosaveperformancecosts.B．Toincreaseticketsales.C．Tokeepthethievesaway.D．Tosatisfymoreaudience.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“...afterTeatreneuaskedthemtothinkupawaytoincreaseticketsales.”可知，剧院运用这项技术是为了提高门票销量。答案：B6．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“caughton”inParagraph3mean?A．Becomepopular.B．Learnedfromothers.C．Heldtightly.D．Understood.解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词下文“...withothertheatresinSpainnowcopyingthepay－per－laughtechnology.”可知，西班牙的其他剧院也在效仿运用这种技术，由此可猜测，这项技术变得流行起来。答案：A7．Whatcanwegettoknowfromthetext?A．TheTeatreneuclubalwaysoffersthebestshows.B．AlotofpeoplecangetafreeticketinTeatreneu.C．Peoplecouldn'thelplaughinginordertosavemoney.D．Thefacial－recognitionsoftwarecantellpeople'smoods.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“...analgorithmcananalyzetheposition，sizeorshapeofthemouthtodeterminewhetherapersonislaughing，smilingorsad.”可知，这款软件可以根据观众嘴的位置、大小和形状来判断他的情绪。答案：DCWhilethepresenceofratsinhomesmaycauseanxietyandannoyance，theyrarelyresultindrivingouttheresidents.Butthatisexactlywhathappenedtotheinhabitantsofthe10－square－mileHawadaxIslandoffthecoastofAlaska，almost230yearsago.Nowthankstoafive－yeareffortbyscientists，theterriblysilent“RatIsland”asithadbeencalledformanyyearshasbeenreturnedtoitsrightfulowners—birds!HawadaxIslandispartofachainofvolcanicislandsintheBeringSeacalledtheAleutianIslands.Theratsthatarrivedtherein1780，whenaJapaneseshipcarryingthembrokedownnearby，completelydestroyedthenativepopulationbecausetheenvironmentoftheislandwasnotbuilttodefenditsanimalsfromthesepredators.Thereisn'tanytreeontheisland，whichmeantthatthebirdswereaccustomedtobuildingtheirnestslowintheground，givingtherodents(啮齿动物)easyaccesstobotheggsandbabychicks.Asyearspassed，thebirdsthathadcalledtheislandhomeforthousandsofyearsbecameendangeredandeventually，disappearedcompletely.In2007，theUSFWS(FishandWildlifeService)startedaseriousplantoridtheislandoftheratsandtrybringingbackthebeautifulbirdsthathadoncecalledithome.Giventhattherewereanestimated10，000rodentsinhabiting“RatIsland”andthefactthattheyreproducerapidly，itwasnotaneasytask.Butby2009，theislandwasofficiallydeclaredratfree!Thenslowlybutsurely，thebirdsbegantoreturn.Unfortunately，someofthepioneerswereunintentionallykilledfromtheleavingsoftheraticide，apoisonthathadbeenusedtowipeouttherodents.Butnowitseemsthingsarebecomingmorestableandtheislandisstartingtoincreasinglylooklikeitsformerself.Beforethetransformation，“Hawadax”，alsoknownas“RatIsland”，wasasilentandghostlyplacewithbirdbones，snailremainsandrockscoveredinratfeces(粪便)．Today，birds'singingandflyinginandoutisacommonsight.Tuftedpuffinsandsongsparrows，whichhadlongdisappeared，aregraduallymakingtheirwayback.Scientistshavealsobeenobservinganincreaseingroundnestingandshorebirds.Thoughtheislandisstillnotbacktoitsfullglory，thesignsareencouragingandthingscanonlygetbetter，astimepasses.【语篇解读】哈瓦达克斯岛因老鼠入侵而导致鸟类灭绝，经过科学家们的努力，猖獗的老鼠被消灭了。这个“老鼠岛”重新焕发了生机。8．Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1probablyrefersto________．A．thepresenceofratsB．birds'beingdrivenoutC．birds'returningtotheislandD．residents'worryingaboutrats解析：词义猜测题。根据前文的“...theyrarelyresultindrivingouttheresidents.”及本段末的“...hasbeenreturnedtoitsrightfulowners—birds！”可知，that指“该岛上的鸟类曾经被老鼠驱逐出去”这件事。答案：B9．BirdsonHawadaxIslandbecameaneasytargetbecause________．A．thisislandwastreelessB．theynestedrandomlyC．theyreproducedtoorapidlyD．theirchickswereextremelyweak解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Thereisn'tanytreeontheisland，...givingtherodentseasyaccesstobotheggsandbabychicks.”可知答案。答案：A10．Fromthepassage，wecanknowtheplanofUSFWS________．A．hashelpedtheislandfullyrecoveredB．costlittlebutbenefitedgreatlyC．involvedpoisoningtheratsonalargescaleD．accomplisheditsgoalafterexactly24months解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“...startedaseriousplantoridtheislandoftherats...”及第四段的第二句中“...theraticide，apoisonthathadbeenusedtowipeouttherodents”可知，答案为C项。答案：C11．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．FWShelpgetrarebirdsbacktoalaskaislandB．JapanesechangedabirdparadiseintoratislandC．FWSplantodriveratsoutofratIslandD．Alaska'sratislandreturnstoabirdparadise解析：主旨大意题。全文讲述在FWS的帮助下，“老鼠岛”重新变成了鸟儿的天堂，故选D项。C项侧重介绍与FWS计划相关的内容，而这只是文章内容的一部分。答案：DDTherewereabout70scientistsworkingonaveryimportantproject.Allofthemwerereallytiredbecauseofthepressureofworkandthedemandsoftheirbossbuteveryonedidnotthinkofstoppingtheirjob.Oneday,onescientistcametohisbossandtoldhim,“Sir,IhavepromisedmychildrenthatIwilltakethemtotheexhibitionsoIwanttoleavetheofficeat5：30pm.”Hisbossreplied,“OK.You'repermittedtoleavetheofficeearlytoday.”Thescientiststartedworking.Hecontinuedhisworkafterlunch.Hedevotedhimselftohisworkandwhenhefinishedhiswork,itwas8：30pm.Suddenlyherememberedthecommitmenthehadmadetohischildren.Helookedforhisbossbuthewasnotthere.Heclosedeverythingandleftforhome.Hewasfeelingguiltyforhavingdisappointedhischildren.Whenhereachedhome,hefoundthechildrenwerenotthere.Hiswifewassittinginthehallandreadingmagazines.Hiswifeaskedhim,“WouldyouliketohavecoffeeorshallIservedinnerifyouarehungry？”Butthemanasked,“Wherearethechildren？”Hiswifereplied,“Youdon'tknow?Yourbosscamehereat5：15pmandhastakenthechildrentotheexhibition.”Thebossfoundhimworkingseriouslyat5：00pm.Hethoughttohimself,thispersonwillnotleavethework,butifhehaspromisedhischildrentheyshouldenjoythevisittoexhibition.Sohetookthechildrentotheexhibitioninsteadofthescientist.Thescientistwasdeeplymoved.Doyouknowwhothebosswas?HewastheleaderofIndia'ssuccessfulnuclearweaponsandmissiles(导弹)programmeandtheformerpresidentofUndia—DrAPJAbdulKalam.【语篇解读】员工在努力工作，忘记了带孩子去参观展览的承诺。老板亲自带孩子去看展览。这是一群不平凡的人，他们是谁呢？12．Theunderlinedword“commitment”inParagraph3means________．A．explanation B．promiseC．expression D．apology解析：词义猜测题。根据上面一段中的“Ihavepromisedmychildren”再结合本句语境可知，画线单词的意思应该是“许诺；诺言”。答案：B13．Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis________．A．DrAPJAbdulKalamB．ahard－workingscientistC．India'snuclearweaponsandmissilesprogrammeD．acaringandrespectableboss解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这位老板代替科学家带领科学家的孩子们去看展览，说明他是一位关心别人同时又是一位令人尊敬的老板。故文章标题应该是D。答案：D14．Whydidthescientistaskforaleave?A．Hewastootiredtowork.B．Hewantedtohavecoffeewithhiswife.C．Heplannedtotakehischildrentoanexhibition.D．Hisbossaskedhimtodoso.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“IhavepromisedmychildrenthatIwilltakethemtotheexhibitionsoIwanttoleavetheofficeat5：30pm.”可知，科学家请假的原因是他要带孩子去看展览。答案：C15．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________．A．thescientistfeltsorryfornottakinghischildrentotheexhibitionB．DrAPJAbdulKalamlovedchildrenandoftenplayedwiththemC．thescientistwouldgototheexhibitionaftertalkingwithhiswifeD．thescientistwouldbegratefultohisboss解析：推理判断题。根据短文内容以及“Thescientistwasdeeplymoved.”可知，科学家对老板的行为充满感激。答案：D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneneedsabreak，andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.__16__TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendations，youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyou'reatthebeginner'slevel，therearetwooptions：readingachildren'sbookorreadingabookthatyou'vereadinChinesetranslation.__17__Ifyou'reattheintermediatelevel，popularbookslikepopfiction，mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders，classicworksofliteratureormodernprizewinners(Nobel，Pulitzer)aregoodoptions.__18__WhenIpickupabookIlike，eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough，Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally，afterthefirstfewchapters，thingsgetaloteasier，especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho'sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve.__19__Somequickrecommendations：HarryPotter，startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere；theNarniaseries；anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichton；andifyoulikehorror，USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.__20__Happyreading!A．Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging，itwillbetoostressful.B．Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou'rereallyinterestedin.C．Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.D．Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou'reinterestedin，andtherestwillgofromthere.E．YoucanalsodiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore－mail.F．Instead，they'reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.G．Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases，sinceyou'realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.【语篇解读】本文谈论了怎样接触英语文学，并对不同程度的读者提供了阅读建议。16．解析：根据上文needsabreak，以及“假期不是为了严肃而认真地学习”可知此处用“Instead...”转折引出下文较合适。答案：F17．解析：根据常识可知读者读过中译本，则会befamiliarwiththestory，故选G项。答案：G18．解析：根据“abookIlike”可知作者建议：选择感兴趣的书。答案：B19．解析：第四段主要讲和朋友一起读书能做的事，所以E项正确。答案：E20．解析：上文提到的HarryPotter，theNarniaseries，MichaelCrichton，StephenKing都是推荐读的书目及作者，而且也提到了horror，这是一个topic，都包括在D项内，所以D项正确。答案：D第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DuringHurricaneSandylastyear，thegarageandbasementofChristineO'Donovan'shouseinNewYorkwereflooded，andtwocars，yearsofpaperwork，andphotoswere__21__．Still，herhusband，fivechildren(aged2to12)，andanadopteddognamedBusterremained__22__．Sixmonthsearlier，she'dtakenBuster__23__afterfindingthesix－month－oldpuppy(小狗仔)left__24__toatelephonepole.Justamonthlater，__25__，asconstructionworkersrepairedthehouse，Busterdashedthroughtheopenfrontgateand__26__．“Iwasextremelysad，”O'Donovansays.Allthesearchesforhimwere__27__．Weekslater，O'Donovangotatextfromafriend，__28__hertolookataFacebookpagethatlists__29__scheduledtobekilledatNewYorkCitysheltersthenextday.__30__enough，whenO'Donovanvisitedthewebsite，therewasapictureofBuster，whowasapparentlytobeputtosleepeight__31__later，earlythenextmorning.Theshelterwasclosedforthenightandwouldn't__32__againtothepublicuntil8am.“I'mthinking，howamIgoingtogethim__33__theydothis？”saysO'Donovan.Thenextmorning，shedrovetothe__34__withallfivekids.SheaskedthewomanatthefrontdeskifBusterwasstillthere.Whenthewomanrepliedyes，“Itwaslikeathousandpounds__35__myshoulders，”saidO'Donovan.To__36__herownership，shetoldtheassistant，“__37__metothebackwhereheis，andyouwillseehe'smydog.”WhenBusterspottedhis__38__，hewentwild，barking，jumpingandlickingO'Donvan'sface.Sheburstinto__39__．Theshelterworkerneedednothing__40__andBusterwenthome.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主人通过网络找到遗失的宠物狗，使其免于被屠宰，体现了宠物和主人之间的真挚情感。21．A.destroyed B．injuredC．hurt D．exposed解析：根据语境，在此次飓风中，twocars，yearsofpaperwork，andphotos被毁坏(destroyed)了。destroy指彻底的“破坏”，含有“不能或很难修复”的意思；injure指意外事故造成的损伤；hurt常指身体或精神的“伤害”，特指有疼痛的“受伤”；expose指“暴露”。答案：A22．A.dead B．luckyC．safe D．healthy解析：由still可知，上文说到东西被毁了，而作者的丈夫、五个孩子还有宠物狗仍然安全(safe)。答案：C23．A.away B．homeC．out D．up解析：根据上文可知，她将小流浪狗带回了家(home)。答案：B24．A.stuck B．fixedC．joined D．tied解析：根据atelephonepole可知，小狗被拴(tie)在电话线杆上。stick意为“卡住”；fix意为“安装”；join意为“连接”；tie意为“拴；系”。答案：D25．A.however B．butC．therefore D．nevertheless解析：根据语境可知，小狗被领回家，但是一个月后走失了，前后两句为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故选however。答案：A26．A.dieddown B．showedupC．ranoff D．rushedin解析：根据“...dashedthroughtheopenfrontgate...”可知，小狗跑掉了(runoff)。答案：C27．A.inplace B．invainC．bydesign D．bychance解析：根据extremelysad可知，一连串的寻找都是徒劳的(invain)。inplace意为“在正确的位置；准备就绪的”；bydesign意为“故意地”；bychance意为“偶然地”。答案：B28．A.wishing B．preventingC．stopping D．telling解析：根据上下文信息的内容可知用“讲述(tell)”。答案：D29．A.people B．childrenC．animals D．buster解析：根据下文中的“...tobekilled...”及下文内容可知此处表示被屠宰的动物(animal)。答案：C30．A.Strangely B．SadlyC．Well D．Sure解析：sureenough意为“果真，果然”，为固定搭配。答案：D31．A.days B．hoursC．minutes D．weeks解析：根据nextmorning可知是8小时(hour)后。答案：B32．A.open B．closeC．work D．give解析：根据wasclosed可知，直到第二天早晨8点，这个地方才能开放(open)。答案：A33．A.after B．sinceC．before D．when解析：根据语境可知，作者要在小狗被屠宰之前(before)找到它。答案：C34．A.dog B．shelterC．house D．website解析：根据上文可知此处表示收容所(shelter)。答案：B35．A.liftedoff B．putonC．wentaway D．cameto解析：听说小狗还在那里，“我”如释重负。lift...off意为“将……移去”；puton意为“放在……上；穿上”；goaway意为“走掉”；cometosth意为“(形势)成为，变为(通常指变糟)”。答案：A36．A.make B．gaveC．prove D．produce解析：空格所在处意为：为了证明(prove)她是小狗的主人……答案：C37．A.Tell B．TakeC．Help D．Bring解析：句意：将我带到(take)小狗那里，(然后)你就知道它是我的小狗了。答案：B38．A.mother B．mendC．baby D．owner解析：根据常识可知，小狗看到主人(owner)时才会有文中那一系列的动作。答案：D39．A.laughter B．tearsC．flames D．love解析：根据语境及常识可知此处表示突然哭起来(burstintotears)。答案：B40．A.better B．bestC．most D．more解析：空格所在处意为：工作人员再不需要任何别的东西(去证明她是小狗的主人了)。所以选more。答案：D第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TwothingsIdidmayhavecausedpeople41.________(think)thatsomethingiswrongwithme.Thefirstwaswhenmywifeaskedmetohavethesitting－roomclock42.________(repair)，Idroveintothemarketplaceofourlittletownand，clockunderarm，enteredashop.Onlyitwasthemeatshop.43.________mythoughtsfaraway，Istoodstaringintotheshop－keeper'seyes.I44.________(be)hiscustomerforalongtimeandthegoodmansmiledatme.ThiswentonforseveralverylongsecondsbeforeIrealizedwhereIwas.ThereisnodoubtthatIshouldhavecalmlyboughtapoundofmeat，45.________Imerelynoddedbrieflyandleft.TheothermaninmytownwhoprobablythinksIammadisMrSmith.SomeyearsagohewasmanagerofMead'sShop，andheandIkneweachotherquitewell.Oneday，he46.________(stand)inthedoorwayofhisshopwhenIpassed.Mybrainwasonsomedistantproblemandmyeyesstaredintospace.“Hello，MrHerriot，”Iheardhisvoice.Iturnedablankgazeonhim—Ijusthadnoidea47.________hewasthoughhisfacewasfamiliar.ThenIsaw48.________word“MEAD”infoot－highlettersabovetheshopwindow.“Goodmorning，Mead，”Icriedheartilyandcontinuedmyway.IhadgoneonlyafewstepsbeforeIrealizedthatmygreetinghadbeen49.________(polite)．Iturnedbackandsaidtohimagain，“Goodmorning，MisterMead.”ItwasonlywhenIhadturnedthecornerofthestreetthatIrealized，toolate，50.________hisnamewasTonyandthetimewaslateafternoon.【语篇解读】一次作者要修表，却走进了肉铺；还有一次竟然把下午当成了上午并叫错了熟人的名字，这两件事让人们以为他精神不正常。41．解析：causesbtodosth意为“导致某人做某事”，为固定短语。答案：tothink42．解析：havesthdone意为“使某事/物被……”，为固定搭配。答案：repaired43．解析：此处为with的复合结构，在句中作伴随状语。答案：With44．解析：由时间状语foralongtime以及smiled可知，此处应用过去完成时。答案：hadbeen45．解析：由前后两句之间为转折关系可知此处填but。答案：but46．解析：sbbedoingsthwhen...意为“某人正在做某事，这时……”，为固定句型。答案：wasstanding47．解析：此处用who引导宾语从句，并在从句中作表语。答案：who48．解析：此处特指MEAD这个单词。答案：the49．解析：由语境可知此处表示“不礼貌的”。答案：impolite50．解析：所填词引导宾语从句，且从句中不缺成分，所以引导词用that。答案：that第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnedaytheEnglishwomanvisitedaChinesefriendandwasofferedacupoftea.Shewasnotthirstyandfinditbitter.However，shefeltsheshoulddrinkittobepolite.Hopedtofinishtheteaquicklysothatshewouldn'thavetodrinkwhatdidn'tinterestinher，shedrankasquicklyasshecould.Soassoonashercupbecamehalfempty，thehostessinsistedongivinghermuch.Shekeptondrink.Duringhervisit，shedrank12cup.Shecouldn'tunder