2024-2025学年新教材高中英语课时综合能力测试5Unit5Ontheroad课时作业含解析外研版必修第二册

PAGEPAGE1综合实力测试五(Unit5)时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分：听力(略)其次部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIt'sthe3rdAnnualFamilyFunFair!·Games·Crafts(工艺品)·Applepiecontest·Food·Facepainting·Doorprizes(门票对号奖)...andmore!What:Achancetocelebratespring,supportourcommunity(社区),andhavefun!When:Saturday,February8thfrom9amto3pm,rainorshine!Where:ThebigfieldnexttoHopedaleElementarySchoolFormoreinformation:ContactPeterHalmat555­0191Don'tmissthe3rdannualFamilyFunFair!Thisfairpromisestobeevenbetterthanlastyear'sfair—nokidding!Lastyearthegamebooths(摊位)wereabighit.(WhocouldforgetPrincipalSnyderwinningatoydogthatwassobigittookfourstudentstocarryittohertruck？)Thisyearwehavetwonewgamebooths.Sogetreadytotakepartinthegames.Visitourcrafttables.Theywillbebetterthanever!Youcanbuyitemssuchasclothing,backpacks,andgiftbaskets.Childrenaged5andundercanhavetheirfacespaintedforFREEbyMrGarcia'sthird­gradeartclass.Nofairwouldbecompletewithoutfood.Wewillbesellinghotdogs,icecream,roastednuts,andcottoncandyatourbooths.Forthoseofyouwholovetobake,whynotenterournewapplepiecontest?Justbringyourpietothepietableonthemorningofthefair.At1pm,ourjudges,CoachCarterandmathteacher,MrsAdams,willchooseawinner.Won'tyoupleasesupportourschoolbycomingtothefair?Ticketsareonly$2each.Doorprizeswillbegiven.Youcouldwinsportsequipment,anewcamera,ordinnerforfouratMerino'sRestaurant!Thiswillbethebestfairever.Don'tmissit!这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了游园会的展出以及活动状况，并且对票价进行了说明。21．Whatdoweknowaboutthe3rdAnnualFamilyFunFair?A．ItisorganizedbyMrGarcia.B．Itwillbeheldevenifitrains.C．Itisonlyopentochildrenaged5.D．Itwillbeheldinsideanelementaryschool.答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据When:Saturday,February8thfrom9amto3pm,rainorshine！可知不论晴雨，都会如期实行，故选B。22．Accordingtothetext,theapplepiecontest________.A．requiresthecompetitorstobringpiestheybakeB．includesadinnerforfouratMerino'sRestaurantC．sellsthepiesthecompetitorsmakeinthecontestD．teachesthecompetitorshowtobakeapplepies答案：A解析：细微环节理解题。依据倒数第三段Justbringyourpietothepietableonthemorningofthefair.可知“苹果馅饼竞赛”要求参赛者带自己烘烤的“馅饼”，故选A。23．Anyonewhotakespartinthefair________.A．canenjoyfoodforfreeB．mustbegoodatbakingC．willhavetheirfacepaintedD．shouldspend$2ontheticket答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段Won'tyoupleasesupportourschoolbycomingtothefair?Ticketsareonly$2each.可知参与这次园游会的人，应当花两美元的门票，故选D。BWhilevisitingtheNorthpoleinwintermaynotbeatthetopofyourbucket_list，theever­changingICEHOTEL，whichopeneditsdoorstovisitorsonDecember14thisyear，maychangeyourmind.200kmnorthoftheArcticCircleintheSwedishvillageofJukkasjarvi，thehotel，whichiscarvedentirelyfromice，isrebuiltannually.The35rooms，builttoaccommodatevisitorsonallkindsofbudgets，varyfromexpensivesuitestobasicroomsthatarefurnishedwithjustanicybedandareindeerskin.Amongthehighlightsthisyearisthe“SpruceWoods”suite.SculptedbyChristopherPascoeandJennieO'KeefeofCanada，itdescribesacampingscenecompletewithaclassicmicrobus，aforest，andevenanartificialcampfire.Thereisalsotheartfully­carved“LivingOcean”suitetoremindvisitorsoftheimportanceofsavingouroceans.Theroomisfullofcarvedsealifethatincludescoralandashark“swimming”rightovertheicebed.“Thesuiteisinspiredbyglobalwarmingandtheoverfishingthataffectsouroceans.”saysartistJonathanPaulGreen.“IalsothinktheideaofusingfrozenwaterfromariverinnorthernSwedentocreateanoceanwithshells，fish，andcoralsisexciting.”Thenearby“Haven”suiteisa“magicalgateofice”guardedbytwolargeanimals.“Weareinspiredbythemeetingbetweenpeopleandwanttocreateanexperiencethatinvitescuriosityandcreativity，”saysartistJonasJohansson.“Itfeelslikeadreamtogettoworkwithicethatallowsourloveforlight，shine，andreflectiontowanderfreelyfromthoughttocreation.”Regardlessofwhethervisitorsselectthecarvedsuitesorthebasicicerooms，thetemperatureisalwayssettoabone­chilling－5℃！Thatiswhyguestsareadvisedtosnuggle(蜷缩)upinsidesleepingbagsandwearglovesandwinterhatsallnight.Notsurprisingly，mostendupspendingjustasinglenightatthisuniquehotelbeforemovingontotheconventionalandwarmerhotelsnearby.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冬季旅游胜地：完全用冰雕刻的瑞典旅馆。24．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bucketlist”meaninthetext?A．Ashoppinglistofbuckets.B．Alistoftravellingdestinations.C．Alistofexpensivehotels.D．Alistofexcitingideas.答案：B解析：词义揣测题。依据文章第一段WhilevisitingtheNorthpoleinwintermaynotbeatthetopofyourbucket_list，theever­changingICEHOTEL，whichopeneditsdoorstovisitorsonDecember14thisyear，maychangeyourmind.中的转折词While和maychangeyourmind.提示可知，冬天去北极旅游可能不在你的旅游目的地的清单上。故选B。25．Whatcanweknowabouttheicehotel?A．Itisrebuilteveryyear.B．Itsroomsareexpensive.C．Itorganizescampingactivities.D．Itliesinacoastalcity.答案：A解析：细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段200kmnorthoftheArcticCircleintheSwedishvillageofJukkasjarvi，thehotel，whichiscarvedentirelyfromice，isrebuiltannually.可知，该旅馆每年都会重建。故选A。26．Wheredoestheinspirationof“LivingOcean”suitecomefrom?A．Artandliterature.B．Oceanlifeandvoyage.C．Climatechangesandhumaninfluence.D．Themeetingofpeople.答案：C解析：推理推断题。依据文章第三段“Thesuiteisinspiredbyglobalwarmingandtheoverfishingthataffectsouroceans.”可知，该套房的灵感来自全球变温煦影响海洋的过度捕捞，从而可以推断出，其灵感来自气候的变更和人类的影响。故选C。27．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AnAdventuretotheNorthPoleB．AnExperienceClosetoNatureC．ATasteofCold：ANightinaVillageD．AWinterDestination：Sweden'sIceHotel答案：D解析：标题推断题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了冬季旅游胜地：完全用冰雕刻的瑞典旅馆。故选D。CAfterdisappearingforover19years,measles(麻疹)ismakingacomebackinAmerica.SinceJanuary2024,thediseasehasinfectedmorethan700people,mostlysmallchildren,andthenumberseemstobeincreasingdaily.Measlesisaninfectiousdiseasethattypicallybeginswithahighfever,cough,runnynose,andred,wateryeyes.Manypeoplealsolosetheirappetitesandfeelsleepy.Aboutthreetofourdaysafterthesymptomsstart,thepersonbreaksoutintoarash(皮疹)thatbeginsonthefaceatthehairlineandthenspreadstotheneckandtherestofthebody.Inhealthypeople,therecovery,whichtakesbetweentwotothreeweeks,startssoonaftertherashbegins.However,forabout40percentofpatients—mainlykidsundertheageoffiveorolderadults—thediseaseoftenleadstopneumonia(肺炎),which,ifleftuntreated,couldresultindeath.Therecentoutbreakisthoughttohavebeencausedbytravelerspickingupthevirusinacountrywherethediseaseisstillexistingandexposingittoanunvaccinated(未接种的)communityintheUS.InNewYork,itwascarriedbackbysomeonewhohadrecentlyvisitedIsrael,whichiscurrentlyundergoingasignificantmeasles,whileinWashington,“patientzero”wasinfectedbyatypethatiscurrentlycirculatinginEurope.Tolimitthespreadofthediseasebeforeitgetsoutofhand,UShealthofficialsareattemptingtoeducatecommunitieswithhighratesofunvaccinatedchildren.Theyarealsourgingadultstoconsultwiththeirphysiciansandgetinjectedifconsiderednecessarybythedoctor.Hopefully,healthofficialsworldwidewillbeabletoconvinceparentsthatvaccinatingtheirchildrenwillprotect,notharm,them.这是一篇说明文。主要讲了在美国消逝了19年的麻疹又卷土重来，并说明了麻疹的症状和患病的结果，并呼吁对未接种疫苗儿童尽早接种疫苗。28．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thecausesofmeasles.B．Thesymptomsofmeasles.C．Thepossibleresultsofmeasles.D．Thecuresformeasles答案：C解析：段落大意题。依据第三段的主要内容可知对于健康的人来说两到三周的时间就可复原，但对于40%的患者(主要是5岁以下的儿童或老年人)会引起肺炎，不刚好治疗，可能会导致死亡，所以本段主要内容是麻疹可能导致的结果，故选C项。29．WhydidsomepeopledevelopmeaslesinAmerica?A．Becauseitistoohotthisyear.B．Becausepeoplearetoostressed.C．Becausepollutionistooserious.D．BecausetheviruswastakentoAmerica.答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据第四段的Therecentoutbreakisthoughttohavebeencausedbytravelerspickingupthevirusinacountrywherethediseaseisstillexistingandexposingittoanunvaccinated(未接种的)communityintheUS.可知美国有些人会患上麻疹的缘由被认为是由携带病毒的旅行者引起的，故选D项。30．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Health. B．Education.C．Science. D．Entertainment.答案：A解析：推理推断题。通读全文可知，主要讲了在美国消逝了19年的麻疹又卷土重来，并说明了麻疹的症状和患病的结果，并呼吁对未接种疫苗儿童尽早接种疫苗。由此推知本文会出现在报纸中的“健康”版块，故选A项。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BarbecueisatraditionasoldastheUSitself.ThefirstpresidentoftheUS,GeorgeWashington,oncewroteaboutgoingtoalovelybarbecue.__31__Inthenorthernregion,theword“barbecue”means“cookingsomethingonagrill”.Itcouldbeburgers,hotdogsorpotatoes.InNorthCarolina,barbecuemeans“smokedporkshoulder”.__32__IfIcrossedthebordertoSouthCarolina,I'dseethemsmokeanentirepiginaholeintheground.Inthewesternhalfofthestate,folkspreferasweet­and­sourbarbecuesaucemadewithketchup,whilepeopleintheeasternhalflikeasaucemadeofboiledvinegar.WeusedtotravelaroundtheUS,givingsamplestothepublic.ButsomepeopleinLumbertonrefusedthefreesamples.__33__Oneguyevenstoodaroundtoarguewithus.__34__Whenmybrothergotmarried,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgraduatedfromschool,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgohometovisitmyfriendsandfamily,wecelebratewithbarbecue.Butit'snotjustmyfamily.Atchurches,schools,officesandhouseparties,barbecueisthefirstthingmanypeoplethinkofwhenweneedtofeedasmanyas50people.__35__Itmeansgettingoutofdoors,ingoodweather,toeatwithyourfriendsandgoodneighbors.Whetherwearefromabigcityoratinytown,peopleintheUScanagreeononething:Welovebarbecue—whateverthatis.A．ButpeopleintheUSargueaboutalmostanything.B．Theywereupsetthatthesaucewasn'tyellow.C．Wehaveourownbrandofbarbecuesauce.D．OtherplacesintheUShavedifferentideasofbarbecue.E．Barbecuemeansmorethanjustmeat.F．ButAmericanscan'tagreeonwhatbarbecueis.G．Youcanprobablyseethatbarbecueisimportantinmyfamily.这是一篇说明文。烧烤是一项和美国一样古老的传统，不同的地区对烧烤有不同的想法，不同的地区烧烤须要的酱汁也不同。而对于作者来说，烧烤也是特别重要的家庭聚会方式。31．F解析：依据其次段中Inthenorthernregion...InNorthCarolina可知是在论述不同地方的美国人对烧烤的看法不一样，故F选项“但是美国人对烧烤是什么看法不一。”引起下文，符合语境，故选F。32．D解析：依据下文IfIcrossedthebordertoSouthCarolina,I'dseethemsmokeanentirepiginaholeintheground.(假如我越过边疆去南卡罗莱纳，我就会看到他们在地上的一个洞里烤一整头猪。)可知这里应是说明美国不同的地方对烧烤有不同的想法，故选D。33．B解析：依据下文Oneguyevenstoodaroundtoarguewithus.(一个人甚至站在旁边和我们争辩。)可知Lumberton的人们喜爱黄色的酱汁。B选项中的upset可以对应到下文中argueabout。故选B。34．G解析：依据下文Whenmybrothergotmarried,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgraduatedfromschool,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgohometovisitmyfriendsandfamily,wecelebratewithbarbecue.(当我哥哥结婚的时候，我们用烧烤来庆祝。当我从学校毕业的时候，我们用烧烤来庆祝。当我回家探望我的挚友和家人，我们用烧烤来庆祝。)可知烧烤应用于各种场合，可知烧烤在作者家是很重要的。故选G。35．E解析：依据下文Itmeansgettingoutofdoors,ingoodweather,toeatwithyourfriendsandgoodneighbors.(它意味着出门，在好天气下，和你的挚友和好邻居一起吃饭。)可推断上文为“烧烤不仅仅意味着吃肉”。故选E。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PaenLonghashadadreameversincehesawaplaneforthefirsttimeattheageofsix.Hisdreamwasto__36__aplane.Lastyear,the30­year­oldmanstartedbuildinghisplane__37__.“Iwasafraidthatpeoplewould__38__me,sosometimesIworkedatnight，”hesaid.Itwasalongtime__39__heputhisdreamintopractice.PaenLongtriedtobuildhisownplane,usingthemoneyhehad__40__fromrunninghisowngarage(汽车修理厂).Hehasspentthreeyears__41__YouTubevideosinorderto__42__howtomakeaplane.Ittookhimayeartobuildhisplane,usingmostlyrecycledmaterials.Theplane'sfirst__43__cameat3pmon8th,March.Localvillagersgatheredexcitedlytowatchtheplanefly.__44__，theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing(撞击)tothe__45__.“Whenallpeoplewerelookingatme,Ifeltvery__46__，”hesaid.Althoughthefirsttry__47__.PaenLongremains__48__.Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.PaenLongthinkstheplanewillcostover$10,000.“Ineverfeel__49__forspendingallmymoneybuildingaplane，”hesaid.Hiswife,HingMuoyheng,__50__aboutherhusband,especiallyastheyhavetwoyoungsons.However,shehasno__51__.“Idon'tknowhowplanesworkandhedoesn'thaveany__52__tohelphim.Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself，”shesaid,“Itriedtoaskhimto__53__afewtimesbecauseIwasafraid,buthesaidhewouldn't__54__，soIhavetosupporthis__55__.”本文为记叙文。PaenLong从小就有个幻想：建立属于自己的飞机。三十岁的他重拾自己的幻想，用回收材料做了一架飞机。虽然这次尝试并未胜利，但他并不准备放弃。36．A.repair B．makeC．draw D．buy答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。repair修理；make做，制造；draw画；buy买。依据下文“startedbuildinghisplane”可知，PaenLong的幻想是“做”一架飞机。build与make是同义词，故选B。37．A.carefully B．impatientlyC．secretly D．suddenly答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。carefully细致地，细致地；impatiently不耐烦的；secretly隐私地，偷偷地；suddenly突然地。依据下文“Iwasafraidthatpeople...sosometimesIworkedatnight”可知PaenLong“偷偷地(secretly)”造他自己的飞机。故选C。38．A.makeuseof B．makefunofC．gettiredof D．turnto答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。makeuseof利用；makefunof取笑，讪笑；gettiredof对……厌烦了；turnto使转向，求助于。依据上下文可知，PaenLong有时候在晚上造飞机，是因为胆怯 别人“讪笑”他。故选B。39．A.before B．untilC．when D．since答案：A解析：考查固定句式。before在……之前；until直到；when当……时；since自从。Itwaslongtimebefore...为固定句式，意为“多久以后才……”。Itwas＋时间点＋when...；Itwas＋时间段＋since＋主语＋过去完成时。分析“Itwasalongtime__39__heputhisdreamintopractice.”可知，until,when不符合句式的要求。而since后面要用过去完成时，所以也不符合句式的要求。依据上下文的内容可知，过了好长时间PaenLong才将他的幻想付诸实践。故选A。40．A.expected B．savedC．stolen D．borrowed答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。expected期望，预料；saved节约；stolen偷；borrowed借。依据语境可知，PaenLong用开汽车修理厂“攒下”的钱来制造飞机。故选B项。41．A.recording B．producingC．showing D．watching答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。recording记录；producing生产；showing表明，显示；watching观看。此处是指PaenLong花了三年时间“看(watching)”YouTube视频，学习如何制造飞机。故选D项。42．A.answer B．learnC．control D．guess答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。answer回答；learn学习；control限制；guess揣测。依据语境可知，PaenLong花了三年时间看YouTube视频，“学习”如何制造飞机。故选B项。43．A.design B．flightC．interview D．meeting答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。design设计；flight飞行，航班；interview面试，采访；meeting会见，见面。依据语境可知，这里指第一次“飞行”。故选B项。44．A.Therefore B．BesidesC．However D．Otherwise答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。Therefore因此；Besides此外，除此之外还……；However可是，然而；Otherwise否则。依据下文的“...theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing(撞击)．..”可知，这次飞行失败，与上文是转折关系，要填However。故选C项。45．A.ground B．crowdC．house D．park答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。ground地面；crowd人群；house房子；park公园。依据语境可知，飞机飞到空中五十米后撞击到“地上”。故选A。46．A.angry B．excitedC．proud D．embarrassed答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；excited激烈的；proud骄傲的；embarrassed尴尬的。依据上下文语境可知飞机只飞了50米撞到地上，全部的人都在看PaenLong，所以他感觉很“尴尬”。故选D。47．A.appeared B．continuedC．changed D．failed答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。appeared出现，明显；continued接着；changed变更，变更；failed失败。依据上文的“...theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing(撞击)．..”可知，第一次试飞“失败”。故选D。48．A.determined B．kindC．nervous D．upset答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。determined坚决的；kind和善的；nervous惊慌的；upset心烦的。依据下文“Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.”可知，尽管第一次尝试失败，但是PaenLong依旧意志很“坚决的(determined)”。故选A。49．A.anxious B．sorryC．hungry D．grateful答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。anxious着急的；sorry懊悔的，缺憾的；hungry饥饿的；grateful感谢的。依据语境可知，PaenLong制造飞机花那么多钱，但他从未感到懊悔(sorry)。故选B。50．A.hears B．knowsC．talks D．worries答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。hears听见；knows知道；talks谈论；worries担忧，担忧。依据下文“becauseIwasafraid”可知，试飞失败，PaenLong的妻子“担忧(worries)”丈夫，特殊是因为他们还有两个儿子，故选D。51．A.chance B．aimC．choice D．reason答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。chance机会；aim目标；choice选择；reason理由。依据最终的两句话可知，试飞失败了，她让他放弃，但PaeoLong没有，所以此处是别无选择(choice)，只好支持他。故选C。52．A.experts B．classmatesC．volunteers D．workers答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。experts专家；classmates同学；volunteers志愿者；workers工人。依据上文PaenLong看YouTube视频学习制造飞机的语境以及下文的“Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself”可知，这里指没有“专家”帮助他。故选A。53．A.fly B．stopC．help D．leave答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。fly飞；stop停止；help帮助；leave离开。依据下文“becauseIwasafraid”可知，PaenLong的妻子多次尝试让他“停止”，因为她担忧。故选B。54．A.giveup B．giveinC．giveaway D．giveout答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃；givein屈服；giveaway泄露，赠送；giveout分发，公布。依据but可知，妻子多次劝告，但PaenLong说他不会“放弃”。故选A。55．A.suggestion B．dreamC．conclusion D．research答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；dream幻想；conclusion结论；research探讨。依据上下文可知，制造飞机是PaenLong的幻想，故PaenLong的妻子说她不得不支持她丈夫的“幻想”。故选B。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,includingawidevarietyoflocalsnacks.FormostoftheforeignersIcontacted,andmyself__56__(include),PekingDuck,MongolianHotPotarethefavouriteChinesedishes.Chinaisaplace__57__thefoodisnotonlydelicious,butthe__58__(cheap)I'veeverfound.__59__mylastnightinBeijingbefore__60__(return)totheStates,IwenttoaPekingDuckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevases,__61__(attract)silverware(银餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded__62__menuandfoundmostofthepriceswereespeciallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.Theduckcameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorations—alittletortilla(玉米粉圆饼)toputtheslicedduckandvegetablesinchoppedonionandsauce.Anyway,Iorderedawholeduck,thinkingI'djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel__63__(eat)laterifIcouldn'tfinishit.__64__(believable),intheendtherewasnoneofthewholeduck__65__(leave)ontheplate.这是一篇记叙文。作者认为假如在旅行中没有体验当地的美食，那这次旅行是不完整的。中国美食不仅好吃，价格也便宜。作者共享了自己在回国前一晚去一个北京烤鸭餐厅吃烤鸭的经验。56．included解析：考查过去分词。句意：对于我接触到的许多外国人，包括我自己，北京烤鸭和蒙古火锅是最受喜爱的中国美食。由于myself与include是被动关系(我被包含在内)，故填include的过去分词included。57．where解析：考查定语从句。句意：中国是一个不仅食物好吃，并且我到目前发觉的食物最便宜的地方。这是一个定语从句，先行词是place，在从句中作地点状语，故填关系词where。58．cheapest解析：考查形容词最高级。句意：中国是一个不仅食物好吃，并且我到目前发觉的食物最便宜的地方。由“I'veeverfound(我至今发觉过的)”可知，这里填形容词最高级。故填cheapest。59．On解析：考查介词。night/morning/noon等词前加修饰词表强调在某一个特定的时间，要用介词on。空格后的night前有修饰词mylast，故填On。60．returning解析：考查动名词。句意：返回美国前，在北京的最终一个晚上，我去了别人早建议我去试试的一个北京烤鸭店。“before(在……之前)”在这里是一个介词，其后干脆跟动词的时候须要用动名词形式。故填returning。61．attractive解析：考查形容词。句意：多么美丽的地方！墙上有特别好的木制字体，花瓶里有簇新的花，还有引人注目的银餐具和美丽的筷子。这里的空格与splendid，fresh是三个并列的形容词。故填attractive。62．a解析：考查不定冠词。句意：他们交给我一个菜单，我发觉对于这样高质量的食物，大多数价格都是相当低的。“menu”第一次出现，不是特指，是泛指。故填a。63．to_eat解析：考查不定式。句意：无论如何，我点了一只整的烤鸭，想着假如吃不完就把剩下的带回旅馆晚些吃。这里用不定式作目的状语，故填toeat。64．Unbelievably解析：考查副词。句意：不行思议，最终盘子里整只烤鸭一点也没有剩下。这里的空格修饰整句话，须要用副词。故填Unbelievably。65．left解析：考查过去分词。句意：不行思议，最终盘子里整只烤鸭一点也没有剩下。“noneofthewholeduck”与“leave”之间是被动关系(被剩下)，故填left。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国挚友Henry要来中国旅行，他希望你能给他举荐一个有特色的主题公园。请你给他写一个明信片，内容包括：1．你的建议：上海迪士尼乐园；2．你的理由：带你进入魔幻世界；遇见自己最喜爱的卡通人物；体验刺激的海盗船、自由落体；每日上演精彩消遣活动及表演；3．你的祝福。留意：1.词数80左右；2．可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：海盗船pirateshipsDearHenry，I'mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyou'recomingtoChina.Personally,_I_recommend_Shanghai_Disneyland._It_brings_you_into_a_magical_world_where_you_can_enjoy_a_wonderful_experience._You_will_wander_around_a_fantasy_world_and_meet_your_favorite_Disney_cartoon_character._Moreover,_Shanghai_Disney_has_many_exciting_rides,_from_pirate_ships_to_terrifying_free­fall_drops._In_addition,_there_are_lots_of_entertainment_activities_and_performances_every_day._You_can't_miss_them.I_hope_you'll_have_fun_in_China!Yours，LiHua