Unit4　Whydontyoutalktoyourparents？SectionB课件人教版英语八年级下册

英语Unit

4

Why

don’t

you

talk

to

your

parents？SectionB目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步M目标导航MUBIAODAOHANGK课堂同步KETANGTONGBUS释疑解难SHIYIJIENANK课后达标KEHOUDABIAO01030204CONTENTS目录课堂达标英语1目标导航MUBIAODAOHANGPARTONE目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标重点词汇单词汉语翻译例句及联想记忆pressuren.压力(be)underpressure在压力之下Somepeopleworkbetterunderpressure.有些人在压力下会工作得更好。opinionn.意见；想法；看法Iagreewithyouropinion.我同意你的意见。inone’sopinion依……看pushv.鞭策；督促；推动Ipushedandhepulled.我推他拉。Youwillnevergetanythingifyoudon’tpushyourself.你如果不鞭策自己，将永远没有成就。重点词汇单词汉语翻译例句及联想记忆continuev.持续；继续存在continue作不及物动词时相当于goonTheraincontinuedallday.雨持续下了一天。continue作及物动词时，后面常接名词、动名词或动词不定式Let’scontinueourmeeting.让我们继续开会。Itwasdark，buttheycontinuedworkinginthefield.天黑了，但他们继续在田里干活。Afterhefinisheddoinghishomework，hecontinuedtoplaygameswithhisfriends.他做完作业后，继续和朋友们玩游戏。causev.造成；引起n.原因Healwayscausesalotoftroubleatschool.他总是在学校惹很多麻烦。Whatwasthecauseoftheaccident？造成这一事故的原因是什么？(续表)重点词汇单词汉语翻译例句及联想记忆usualadj.通常的；寻常的Hearrivedearlierthanusual.他到得比往常早。反义词：unusual

adj.异常的usually

adv.通常地asusual和往常一样Asusual，hearrivedlast.和往常一样，他最后一个到。单词member

n.成员；分子compete

v.竞争；对抗skill

n.技艺；技巧typical

adj.典型的football

n.(美式)橄榄球；足球compare

v.比较development

n.发展；发育；成长perhaps

adv.可能；大概；也许(续表)重点短语cutout删除；删去compare…with比较；对比inone’sopinion依……看句型1.Theybelieveithelpstheirkidstobettercompeteinlife.他们相信这能帮助他们的孩子在生活中更具竞争力。2.However，thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7：00p.m.然而，疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点后才回到家。3.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.她们总是把他们和别的孩子比较。2释疑解难SHIYIJIENANPARTTWO目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标1.However，thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7：00p.m.然而，疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点后才回到家。

not…until…意为“直到……才……”，表示主句中的动作直到从句中的状语所表示的时间才发生，常与“not…before…”互换使用。常与瞬间性动词连用。如：Thenoiseofthestreetdidn’tstopuntilmidnight.=Thenoiseofthestreetdidn’tstopbeforemidnight.街上的噪音直到午夜才停止。Shewon’tgotobeduntilherfathercomesback.=Shewon’tgotobedbeforeherfathercomesback.她直到她爸爸回来才睡觉。

要点联想

until用作介词，后面接时间短语；也可用作连词，连接状语从句，用于肯定句中意为“直到”，应与延续性动词连用。如：Iwaiteduntilthreeo’clock，buthedidn’tcome.我一直等到3点，但他没来。Let’swaituntiltherainstops.咱们等雨停吧。即学即练(1)(

)I

believeit

Iseeitwithmyowneyes.

A.will；until B.will；but C.won’t；and D.won’t；until(2)(

)—Tom，youlooktired.What’swrong？—IwassobusythatIdidn’tgotobed

12o’clocklastnight.

A.until B.when C.though D.unlessDA(3)(

)—Mom，shallwehavesuppernow？—Oh，wewon’thavesupper

yourdadcomesback.

A.until B.since C.while D.after2.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.她们总是把他们和别的孩子比较。(1)bealwaysdoingsth.意为“总是在做某事”，表示说话人的一种情绪，如赞扬、批评、抱怨等。如：Sheisalwaysworkinghard.她总是工作很努力。(赞扬)AYouarealwaysmakingstupidmistakes.你总是在犯愚蠢的错误。(批评)Theyarealwaysmakingloudnoise.他们总是弄出很大的噪音。(抱怨)(2)“compare…with…”意为“把……与……比较”。如：Shecomparesmewithmysister.她把我和我的姐姐进行比较。要点联想 “compare…to…”意为“把……比作……”。如：Weoftencomparethechildrentoflowers.我们经常把孩子们比作花朵。

即学即练(1)(

)You

television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive？

A.alwayswatched B.arealwayswatchingC.havealwayswatched D.werealwayswatchingB(2)(

)You

thesamemistakeagainandagain.

A.alwaysmake B.alwaysaremakingC.arealwaysmaking D.arealwaysmade(3)(

)Hishandwritingcan’tbecompared

hisfather’s.

A.to B.with C.on D.forCB3课堂同步KETANGTONGBUPARTTHREE目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标阅读课本第30页2b，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。(

)1.Manyparentspushtheirchildrenintolearningmoreskills，andallthestudentsenjoyit.(

)2.CathyTaylorbelievestheseactivitiesareimportantforherchildren’sfuture.(

)3.LindaMillerthinkspeopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.(

)4.Doctorssayitisnotgoodforkidstobeundermuchpressure.(

)5.Dr.AliceGreenthinksthatkidsshouldtakemoreafter⁃schoolclasses.FTTTF4课后达标KEHOUDABIAOPARTFOUR目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标一、单项选择。(

)1.Thetwoteamscontinued

thegameafterhalfanhour.

A.play

B.toplay C.playing D.played(

)2.It’snecessary

English

ChineseinEnglishstudy.

A.compare；to

B.tocompare；withC.comparing；to D.tocompare；intoBB(

)3.IhopetovisitBeijing

inthefuture.

A.sometimes

B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime(

)4.You’dbetter

thatsentence.It’simpolite.

A.cutout

B.cutin C.cutdown D.cutoff(

)5.It’srainingoutside.Don’tleave

itstops.

A.when

B.after

C.until

D.atCAC二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ithink

(run)isagoodwaytokeephealthy.

2.Thereareall

(kind)ofcomputersinthatshop.

3.Heshould

(say)sorrytohismother.

4.It’stime

(do)homework.

5.Childrenhaveto

(communicate)witheachotherinsubjectsatschool，sotheyhavetoomuchpressure.

running

kindssaytodocommunicate三、完形填空。

Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.Whenhewasstrongandhealthy，Ididn’tlearnacceptance(接纳).However，whenhewas

1

andill，hetaughtmethelesson.Myfatherwasonceastrongandactiveman，butaterribleillnesstookawayhishealth.Nowhecannolonger

2

，andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingisdifficult.

Onenight，Iwenttovisithimwithmy

3

.Wehadawonderfuldinnertogether.Afterthat，westartedtalkingabout

4

，andItoldthemaboutoneofmybeliefs(信仰).Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsupaswegrow，likeourbeauty，ourfriendsandourhealth.Butafterwelosesomething，wegetsomething

5

initsplace.Then

6

myfatherspokeup.Hesaid，“But，Peter，Igaveupeverything！WhatdidIget？”Ithoughtandthought，butIcouldn’t

7

anythingtosay.Surprisingly，heansweredhisownquestion，“Igotthe

8

ofmyfamily.”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes，withhopeandthankfulness.His

9

alsomovedme.

Afterthat，whenIbegintofeelangryatsomeone，Iwillrememberhiswordsandbecome

10

.IfIgiveupmysmallanger，Iwillgetafeelingoflovefromhim.Inthisway，Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.

(

)1.A.tired B.weak C.poor D.slow(

)2.A.sleep B.walk

C.listen D.see(

)3.A.sisters B.brothers C.mother D.cousins(

)4.A.family B.study C.life D.work(

)5.A.fair B.private C.expensive D.new(

)6.A.quickly B.suddenly C.clearly D.luckily(

)7.A.hearof B.dreamof C.payfor D.thinkof(

)8.A.laughterB.value C.love D.pleasure(

)9.A.words B.songs C.letters D.messages(

)10.A.surprised B.calm C.interested D.excitedBBACDBDCAB四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。why

easy

you

fight

make

and

how

both

if

solve

happy

problem Lifeisfilledwithnotonlyhappinessbutalsosadness.Togetonwellwitheachotherisnot(1)

.Peoplemayargueorfightwithothersforsomereasons.It’scommonforpeopletolivewitheachotherindisagreement.So，when(2)

parentsgetintoafightsometimes，don’tbenervous.Youshouldknowthatevenpeoplewholoveeachotherfightsometimes.Their(3)

doesn’tmeanthattheydon’tloveeachotheranymore.

easyyourfighting

Ifyougetreallysadwhenyourparentsfight，maybeyoucouldcommunicatewiththematapropertime.Sometimes，parentsdon’trealizethattheirfighting(4)

younervous.Ifyoutellthemhowyoufeel，they’llprobablytrytostoporatleastexplaintoyou(5)

theyarefighting.

makeswhyYoumayalsofindithardtosleeporfeel(6)

becauseofyourparents’badrelationsometimes.Ifthingsaregoinglikethis，trytalkingto(7)

ofthemaboutit.Youshouldtellthemtheirfightsarejustlikedarkcloudshangingoveryourhead.(8)

theycareaboutyou，theywilldowhatevertheycantomakeyouhappy.

Beingpartofafamilymeanseveryonetriestomakelifehappierforeachother.Ifyourparentshave(9)

，youshouldtrytohelpthem.Sharesomehouseworkathometohelpyourparentshavemoretimeforpropercommunication.It’snoteasybeingsonsordaughtersinsuchafamily.

unhappy

bothIfproblems

Argumentshappenandthat’sOK.Butwithlove，understandingandsomecommunication，familycan(10)

almostanyproblem.

solve五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分)A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。

JessecomesfromtheUSandhasacolumn(专栏)inanEnglishnewspaper.Shehelpstosolveproblemsfromdifferentreaders.Herearesomeofthelettersshehasreceived.DearJesse，

Ifeellonely.It’shardformetomakefriendsbecauseIamshy.Itseemsthateveryoneinmyclasshasafriendexceptme.HowcanImakefriends？Jerry，ShanxiDearJesse，

NowI’mingreattrouble.IwonderifIshouldbeabletorememberthenameofsomesuperstarsfromWesterncountries.Atlunchtimeeveryday，Ieatwithmyroommatesinthedininghall，andwealwaystalkabouteverythingespeciallymoviesuperstars.ButwhentheytalkaboutfamoussuperstarsinWesternfilms，Ifeelveryuncomfortable.Iknowverylittleaboutthemanddon’tevenremembersomeofthenames.SoIjustkeepsilentandlisten.I’mafraidIcan’tkeepupgoodfriendshipwiththembecauseofthese.Willyougivemesomeadvice？Eileen，JiangxiDearJesse，Recently，oneofmyroommatesdiscoveredthatsomeonereadherdiary(日记).ShethoughtitwasmebecauseIwasthelastpersontoleavetheroom.Ireallydidnotreadit，butshedidn’tbelieveme.WhatcanIdo？Linda，GuangzhouDearJesse，

Myfriendisn’tgoodatEnglishandaskedmetogivehertheanswersduringourEnglishexam.OfcourseIdidn’tdothat.Aftertheexam，shenolongerwantedtobemyfriendbecauseIdidn’thelpher.YaoLiuxin，Shanghai(续表)DearJesse，

IprefertobealoneandhavenofriendsinclassbecauseIthinkitisdifficulttokeepafriendship.ButIfeellonelywhenIseemyclassmatesplaytogetherandhappilychatwitheachother.WhatshouldIdo？Kiki，Beijing1.What’sJerrylike？2.WhendoEileenandherroommatesoftentalkaboutmoviestars？1.Heisshy.2.Atlunchtimeeveryday.3.WhydidLinda’sroommatethinkLindareadherdiary？4.WhathappenedduringYaoLiuxin’sEnglishexam？3.Becauseshewasthelastpersontoleavetheroom.4.Herfriendaskedhertogivehertheanswerbutshedidn’tdothat.5.HowdoesKikifeelwhenshe