高一英语-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳

必修I

Unitl

重点单词和短语

1、addup合计，addupto…共计，总计达

add...to把…加在里面

2、upsetsb.某人担忧upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事而苦恼

beupsetat/about因…而苦恼

3、ignoresb./sth.忽视，忽视beignorantof对...无知，不了解

ignorantadj无知的，愚昧的ignorancen无知.愚昧

4、calmvt.&vi.（使）安静；（使）镇静calmdown冷静，安静

calmsb.down使某人冷静adj.安静的；镇静的

keepcalm保持冷静

5、concernvt.使担忧；涉及；关系到n.担忧；关注

withconcern关切地show（no）concernfor/aboutsb.对某人（不）关切.

concernoneselfwith/in参与，干涉beconcernedwith与…有关系

beconcernedabout/forsth./that-clause为…担忧，挂念

Asfaras...beconcerned就某某而言concerningprep.关于，有关

6、walkthedog遛狗

7、gothrough经验,经受

gothroughahardtime经验了一段困难时期gothroughthebaggage检查行李

gothroughthenewspaper阅读报纸gothroughlotsofmoney花了很多钱

8、setdown.登记，放下

setdowntheideasonpaper才巴想法写在纸上setmedownatthebus-stop在车站让我下车

9、aseriesof一系列的，一连串的

aseriesofbooks丛书aseriesofstamps一套邮票aseriesofpictures连环画

10、onpurpose有意地=bydesign：deliberatelybychance/accident=accidentally

lietosb.onpurpose有意向某人撒谎onpurposetodosth.为了…而特地

gothereonpurposetoseesb.特意到那里去看某人for/withthepurposeof为了...地目的

11>inorderto/soasto（dosth.）为了，以...为目的

soasto“为了”，只能用在句中。inorderthat/sothat”为了"，其后接句子。

12^atdusk在黄昏时刻atdawn在黎明时分

13、facetoface面对面地（作状语）

haveaface-to-faceinterviewwiththehero和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访

shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地handinhand手拉手地

hearttoheart贴心地sidebyside并排地

backtoback背靠背地arminarm臂挽售地wordbyword逐字地

14>settlesb.使..定居，安家settleanargument/amatter解决争端/问题

settledown定居下来，安静下来，舒适地坐下

15、suffervi.&vt.遭遇；忍受；经验

⑴sufferfrom因...而苦痛，患病

sufferfromloneliness因孤独而苦痛sufferfromabadcold得了重感冒

⑵遭遇，蒙受（苦痛、饥饿、寒冷、损失等）

sufferaheavyloss遭遇严峻损失sufferpain/hunger/cold/death遭遇苦痛;饥饿;寒冷;死亡

sufferern.受苦者sufferingn.苦痛，苦难

16、recoverfromillness生病后复原

17、get/betiredof对…厌烦

18、pack（sth.）up将（东西）装箱打包

19、getalong/onwith

getalong/onwithsb.与某人相处getalong/onwithsth.某事进展

getalong/onwell/nicely/badlywith与...处得好/不好；进展顺当/不顺当

20、fallinlove相爱,爱上

21、joininsth./doingsth.参与活动joininplayingfootball参与踢足球

joininthegame参与嬉戏活动join参与组织团体jointhearmy参军

joinsb.in和...一起参与活动jointheminsinging与他们一起唱歌

22、havetrouble/difficulty/problemwithsb./sth.和某人相处/做某事有困难

havetrouble/difficulty/problem（in）doingsth.做某事有困难

重点句子

1.Yburfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.

2.Whilewalkingihcdog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.

3.sheandherfamilyhidawayfbrnearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.

4.IwonderifitsbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatFvegrownsocrazyabout

everythingtodowithnature.

5.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongsofthebirds,moonlight

andflowerscouldanverhavekeptmespellbound.

6.ItwasthefirsllimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface...

7.It'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbe

experienced

8.Thereisnothingwrongwithyouandthisboybeingfriendsandstudyingtogether.

9.Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem

10.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice

单元测试

I.词语翻译：（20分,每小题1分）

1.爱上_____________________2.经验，遭遇_____________________

3.与...相处，进展___________________4.在黄昏时刻______________________

5.有意________________________6.为了_________________________

7.痊愈;复原_____________________8.在户外_________________________

9.对...厌烦______________________10.定居__________________________

U.忽视_______________________12.提示，小费_____________________

13.十几岁的青少年14.感谢的_____________________

15.aseriesof____________________16.addup________________________

17.pack（sth）up.18.nolonger

19.hideaway20.calmdown

II.完成句子:（10分,每小题1分）

1.He（痴迷）playingbasketball.

2.ThisisthefirsttimethatI（看）thismovie..

3.It^wrongofyou（作弊）theexam.

4.Thetwoworldleadersareholdingafinaltalk_____________________（面对面）.

5.He（碰巧）bereadinganovelwhenIcamein.

6.Itellhimthathe（本应当努力学习）。

7.I（想知道是否）heisadoctor.

8.It'snopleasure（看这部电影）。

9.Its（没有用）readingthisbook.

10.We（彼止匕相识）sinceIcamehere.

m.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子。15分

1.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,buttodayisagift.Thatiswhyitiscalled

present.

A.an;/B.a;theC.a;/D.an;the

2.Theengineofthecarwasoutoforderandtheheavyrainthehelplessnessofthecouple.

A.addedtoB.resultedfrom

C.turnedoutD.madeup

3.HearingthenewsaboutthecrashofAirFranceFlight447,hebecameveryconcerned

hisdaughteronboard.

A.inB.withC.aboutD.at

4.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon'tyourpointofview.

A.permitB.recognizeC.agreeD.share

5.Thecontinuousraintheharvestingofthewheatbythreeweeks.

A.setbackB.setoffC.setoutD.setaside

6.Whenheborrowedthecarlasttime,hebrokeitandIhadtopaytogetit.

A.repairB.repairingC.torepairD.repaired

7.Thiskindofflowerneedsspecialcareitcanlivethroughwinter.

A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as

8.Lindahadtocallataxibecausetheboxwastocarryallthewayhome.

A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavy

C.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch

9.一Ihimtogiveupplayingvideogames.

—Didheagreeto?

—Noresult.

A.advisedB.persuadedC.suggestedD.heard

10.—MrGreenisbrightandhardworking.

一Ifsnohehassucceededindoinghisresearch.

A.wonderB.questionC.problemD.doubt

11.Simonthoughthisi-Phonewasbrokenhislittlesisterpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturn

iton.

A.becauseB.unlessC.afterD.until

12.SeeingtheirteambeatNetherlands1:0duringextra-timein2010WorldCupFinal,thewholeSpain

wasunabletokeep

A.quietB.silentC.calmD.still

13.TomsaidhewouldbefriendswithJack.

A.nomoreB.nolongerC.anylongerD.anymore

14.Canyoutellmetherailwaystation?

A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgetto

C.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto

15.一Didshebreakthevase?

一No.Quitebyaccident.

A.onpurposeB.withpurpose

C.forpurposeD.atpurpose

unit2

重点单词和短语

1、becauseof因为（后接名词、代词、名词性从句）

dueto“由于”，作表语或状语；thanksto"由于，多亏''，作表语或状语；

owingto“由于”，作表语或状语；asaresultof"因为……的结果”，作状语；

onaccountof"因为”，作状语

2、native

adj.本地的，本土的

one'snativeland/country/language家乡；祖国；母语

anativespeakerofEnglish以英语为母语的人benativeto（动植物）原产于某地

n.本地人；当地人；原产于窠地的动植物anativeofZhongXiang钟祥人

3、official:adj正式的；正式的

anofficiallanguage一种官方语言anofficialdocument一份正式文件

4>comeup:走上前来；被提出；（太阳、月亮）升起；发生

Hecameuptomeandsaidhellotome

Yourquestioncameupatthemeeting

Thesunhascomeup

rilletyouknowifanythingcomesup

comeupwithagoodidea:想出一个好点子

5、base

vt.以...为依据：basesth.onsth.使以为依据/基础

baseone'sopinionsonfacts:看法以事实为依据bebasedon:以为依据

n.基础：makeLondonthebaseforrevolutionarywork使伦敦成为革命工作的依据地

basisn.依据;基本原则

onthebasisof在...的基础上Ihebasisof/foryouropinion你的看法的依据

6、presentv.赠送；呈现；介纲；描述

presentsth.tosb./presentsb.withsth.向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物

presentsb.tosb.else向某人介绍/引见某人

adj现在的；在场地

bepresentatthemeeting出席会议thepresentsiluation目前的形式

atpresent/atthepresenttime目前；现在everyonepresent在场的各位

forthepresent眼下；短暂n.赠品；礼物

7、vocabulary词汇；词汇量

with/havealargevocabulary:词汇量很大increase/enlargevocabulary增加/扩大词汇（量）

8、makeuseof莉用；运用makefulluseof充分利用

makegooduseof好好利用makelittleuseof不充分利用

makethebest（use）of更好地利用；往好里做makethemostof■好地利用

Hisprogressinstudyliesinthegoodusehemadeofhissparetime

Weshouldconsiderwhatusecanbemadeofsuchamaterial

9、suchas:用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出，可以以“名词（,）suchas+被列举的事物”和

“such+名词+as+被列举的事物”形式出现

Sweetfood,suchaschocolatecanmakeyoufat

=Suchsweetfoodaschocolatecanmakeyoufat

10、command

V.吩咐；指令；驾驭

commandsb.todosth.吩咐某人做某事

command(that)sb.(should)dosth.从句中用虚拟语气

n.吩咐;指令；驾驭

obeythecaptain'scommands听从船长的吩咐giveacommand发布吩咐

bysb，scommand依据...的吩咐takethecommandofanarmy:统帅/指挥一支军队

underthecommandofsb.=undersb'scommand在...的指挥下

haveagoodcommandofEnglish.精通/娴熟驾驭英语

11、requestV.恳求，要求

requeststh.要求/恳求得到，索要某物requeststh.fromsb.向某人索要某物

requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事requestthatsb.（should）dosth.

It'srequestedthat从句据要求asrequested依据恳求

n.要求，恳求

makearequestforsth.要求/须要某物makearequestthat从句,要求

byrequest应邀atsb'srequest/attherequestofsb.依据…的恳求

12、playapartin在……中担当角色/起作用playthepartofsb扮演某人的角色

playanimportant/vitalpart/rolein(doing)sth.在...中起重要/至关重要的作用

playtheleadingrole/part起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角

13、recognizevt.识别；认出

recognizesb./sb'svoice.认出某人/听出某人的声音

recognizesth./that从句承认recognizesth./sb.tobe承认某人是

recognizesth./sb.assth.正式认可/接受某事/人为

recognitionn.承认，认出beyond/outofrecognition认不出来

14、alargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakers很多英语讲得流利的人

thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglish学习英语的人的数目

15、makesense有道理；有意义；i善得通

16、holdon别挂（电话）;坚持

17、askdirections问路givedirections指路；赐予指示inthedirectionof朝...方向

inalldirections=ineverydirection向四面八方

18、putsth.down写下；登记；镇压

19、havefunwithsth.以...为乐

重点句子

1.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.

2.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.

3.Bythe1600'sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.

4.OnereasonisthatEnglishhasalargevocabulary.

5.Believeitornol,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.

6.Shetoldustogoaroundthecomerontheleftandkerpgoingstraightfortwoblocks.

单元测试

1.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.

includemodernpresentidentitygovernmentstandardrecognizedirection

playabigpart(role)insuchasevenif(though)bebasedonanumberof

1)Thepricedinner,bedandbreakfast.

2)Thefilmatruestorythathappenedinthe17thcentury.

3)Weshouldreplacetheequipmentwithsomethingmore.

4)greathighschoolteachersareneededinShenzhen.

5)Icouldn'tmyfriendbecauseIhadn'tseenherforsevenyears.

6)Largeclassesgreatproblemstomanyteachers.

7)Thehasannouncedplanstomakethecitymorebeautiful.

8)Hesethimselfsuchhighthatheoftendisappointedhimself.

9)Areyousureweareintheright?

10)Herlatherhasneverinherlife.

11)Policearetryingtodiscovertheofababyfoundbytheroadride.

12)Someflowersorchidsandrosesarebecomingrareinthistown.

13)1canstillremembertheaccident,ithappenedlongago.

2.Completethesentenceswithproperwords.

14)Mygrandfatherdoesn'tliketheWwayoflife,sohecamebacktoourhometown

lastyear.

15)ShehasaverylargevandshecanreadEnglishnovelsnow.

16)Beingdeafanddumbmakescverydifficult.

17)HisnlanguageisnotChinesebuthecanspeakitfluently.

18)Everyonewenttoseethefilm,mei.

19)Hemaderepeatedrforhelpbutnobodynoticedthat.

20)Hespokefbranhourbutdidn'tasayanythingimportant.

3.TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoChineseorEnglish

21).playarole(in)

22)becauseof

23)comeup

24)suchas

25)onesnativelanguage

26)标准英语

27)在中国的某些地方

28)相邻的城市

29)全世界

30)与……交往

Unit3

重点单词和短语

1、transportn.运输；运输

thepublictransportofthecity城市公共运输系统thetransportofgoodsbyair空运货物

intheprocessof/duringtransport/transportation在运输过程中

v.运输；运输

transport...(from...)to...把…从…运到…

transportationn.运输ameansoftransportation一种运输方式

2、prefervt.更宠爱prefercoffeetotea.更宠爱咖啡而不是茶

preferdoingtodoing更宠爱干...而不愿中...

prefertodoratherthando宁愿干...而不愿干...

prefersbtodosth.宁愿让窠人搬某事preferthatsb(should)do更宁愿某人干…

preferencen.(两者之中)较率爱的东西；偏好；偏爱

haveapreferencefor...对...偏爱havenoparticularpreference没有特殊的偏好

inpreferenceto…而不是

3、eversince.从那以后

4、persuadevt.劝服；劝服、

persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.劝服某人做.

persuadesb.nottodo=persuadesb.outofdoing劝服某人停止做...；劝阻某人做

persuadesb.ofsth.或persuadesb.+that从句使某人信任

persuasiveadj.有劝服力的persuasionn.劝服；劝告

5、graduate,v.毕业

graduatefrom...从...毕业gradual。sb.授予某人学位或毕业文凭

n.毕业生：ahighschoolgraduate:中学毕业生asciencegraduate理学士

graduationn.毕业after/beforegraduation毕业后/前

6、schedule:n.时辰表；进度表classschedule:课程表

aheadofschedule较预定的时间提前onschedule依据预定的时间，按时

behindschedule迟于预定的时间；拖后

vt.为...支配时间

schedulethemeetingforthatnight会议的时间定在那天晚上

bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事

7、befondof(doing)sth.

beinto/crazyabout(doing)sth.宠爱(做)某事;对做某事感爱好

beinterestedin(doing)sth.

8、organize,vt组织；成立；支配；整理

organizeafootballmatch组织一场足球赛organizeyourthoughts整理你的思路

organizesb.todosth.组织某人干某事

9、careabout关切；忧虑；惦念carefor宠爱；照看

10、determinevt.&vi.确定；确定；使…下定决心

determinesth.确定某事determinetodo确定做某事

determinesb.todosth.他某人确定做某事

determineonearlystart=determinetostartearly确定早动身determine+从句

determinedadj已确定了的；坚决的；坚决而

bedeterminedthat从句

bedeterminedtodosth确定干某事

=makeupone'smindtodo

adeterminedlook坚决的表情adeterminedman意志坚决的人

determination确定；决心withdetermination坚决地

amanofgreatdetermination意志坚决的人

11、goon/make/takeajourneytosp.去某地旅行

12、altitude,n.海拔;高处

atanaltitudeof=ataheightof在...高度

at表示“在...处/时；以"atapriceof以的价格

ataspeed/rateof以...速度atalengthof在...长度

atadepth/widthof在...深度，宽度atadistanceof在...远的距离

atthecostof以...为代价

13、makeupone'smind下决心readone'smind看出某人心思

keepone'smindon用心于speakone'smind直言不讳

bear/keepsth.inmind记住某事

14、givein（tosb./sth.）（向...）屈服；让步；倒戈giveoff发出（蒸汽、光、热等）

giveout分发；力倦神疲givewayto让位于；妥协

15、pace.n.一步；速度；步调atagoodpace相当快地

keeppacewith跟...齐步前进

16、attitude,n.看法；看法

takeafriendlyattitudeto/towardsus.对我们实行友善的看法

holdapositive/negativeattitude持主动施极看法

17、asusual:照常

18、atmidnight在午夜atnoon在正午

19、flowthroughsp.流经某地

20sinsistv.坚决要求；主见

insiston(sb's)doingsth.坚决要求(某人)做

insiston(my)givingupsmoking坚决要求(我)戒烟

insist+从句

Heinsistedthathewasright.他坚持认为他是正确的

Heinsistedthatheshouldbesetfree.他坚决要求他森释放

21、go/runlikeclockwork按支配进行；进展顺当

22、weatherforecast天气预报

23、view.n.视野；视力；康色；看法；观点

be/gooutofview从视野消逝comeintoview进入视线

admiretheview观赏景色inmyview=frommypointofview依我看来

taketheviewthat从句，持有...观点V.考虑;观看viewsb.assth.把...着作

24、putupthetents.搭起帐篷putupyourhands举手

putupthepost张贴海报putuptenpeoplefornight为十人供应食宿过夜

25、givemylove/bestwishestosb.请代我向...向好/确

重,点句子

1.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiand1havedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.

2.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbegins

lowhereilends.

3.Sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.

4.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.

5.Itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,travellingacrosswesternYurmaeProvince.

6.Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditi。

7.Ipreferthereddresstothegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.

8.TheveryfirsttimethatJoesawthefilm“ET”directedbyStevenSpielberg,hemadeuphismindto

becomeadirectortoo.

9.Giveasmuchinformationasyoucan.

10.Toclimbthemountainwashardwork.

11.Atonepointweweresohighthalwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.

12.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem.

单元练习

词组翻译

1.下定决心__________________________2.关切，在乎_____________________

3.为…某人所熟识__________________4.幻想做某事____________________

5.劝服某人做某事_____________________6.很有乐趣____________________

7.一则是...再则是._________________8.变更办法____________________

9.像平常一样10.搭起，建立

单词拼法

1.WhenIwasachild,Idofbecomingascientist.

2.LiuXianghassetaworldrinthe28thOlympicGames.

3.Heithatheshouldbesenttowherehewasmostneeded.

4.Afteralongtime,theyffoundthelostchild.

5.It'sbofhimtoentertheburningbuildingtosavethechild.

6.ThegoodswillbettoSingaporebyair.

7.Thesalesmanpusintobuyinghisproductyesterday.

8.Theseclothesarepforsuchanoccasion.

9.1needadreportaboutthataccidentnotjustasummary.

10.Yourfaceseemsf.Imusthaveseenyousomewhere.

三：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman__herwalletandthathe____tothepolicestationatonce.

A.hadstolen;besentB.shouldsteal;shouldbesent

C.hadstolen;sentD.hadstolen;mustbesent

2.-Areyoustillbusy?

-Yes,1____,anditwon'ttakelong.

A.justfinishB.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinishedD.wasjustgoingtofinish

3.Themaninsisted__ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.

A.findB.tofindC.tofindingD.onfinding

4.1don'timaginethathewillcomehereifitrains,____?

A.doyouB.don,tyouC.willheD.won'the

5.—I,mgoingtoThailandthissummerholiday.

A.Haveanicetrip!B.Writetome.C.Takecare!D.Whenwillyougo?

6.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

一Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm____quiteearly,sowe____tothebookstore

afterthat.

A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go

7.Itisalwaysthehusbandwho__firstwhenaquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungcouple.

A.givesawayB.givesoutC.givesoffD.givesin

8.1am__tosetoutasearlyaspossiblesincetimeislimited.

A.decidedB.determinedC.mindedD.suggested

9.Finallytheychanged__anddecidedtotakemyadvice.

A.mindB.mindsC.theirmindD.theirminds

10.Thissongsoundsfamiliar__mebutIamnotfamiliar____thesinger.

A.with;toB.to;withC.with;withD.to;to

11.一Youhaven'tsaidanythingaboutmynewhat,Natash.Doyoulikeit?

一Oh,I____somethingaboutit.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.

A.wassaidB.amsayingC.amtosayD.dosay

12.____youpromisetobuyheragift,youcan'tbreakitinanycase.

A.OnceB.UntilC.ForD.That

13.Jumpingoutof__airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite____excitingexperience.

A./;theB./;anC.an;anD.the;the

14.—Howaboutgoingforawalkaftersupper?

A.No,rmbusy.B.Whydothat?C.Yes,let'sdo.D.Goodidea.

15.1don'tthinkPeteristooyoungtotakecareofthepetdog__.

A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactlyD.actively

四：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分

Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemost

fortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife."16teachesthathewasright.Good

friendshipisjustnoteasily17.

Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfora18friendshiptodevelop.

However,therecanbenodisagreementonthe19foreachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthe20

offriendshipwewant.

Tomostofus,friendshipsare21veryimportant,butweneedtobeclearinour22aboutthe

kindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor23atarm'slength?Dowewanttoshare

ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthe24?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare

25enoughandthat,sallright.Butatsomepoint,26tomakesurethatourexpectationsarethe

sameasourfriends'expectations.The27ofpersonalexperienceincludingourtearsaswellasour

darkdreamsisthe28waytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbedevelopedslowlyand29

onlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninreturn.

Whataresomeofthe30offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtime.

Another"31difficultyMistheselfishnesstotakeactionstoosoon.Deeprelationshipsrequire（^

求）one“possesses"32,includinghistimeandattention.33,friendshipsinreturn.Inother

words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.34thereisaquestionoftakingcareofthem.

35youspendreasonabletimetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,

friendshipswilldieaway.

16.A.KnowledgeB.PracticeC.ExperienceD.Success

17.A.understoodB.formedC.realizedD.produced

18.A.trueB.commonC.shortD.whole

19.A.hopeB.differenceC.needD.courage

20.A.kindB.lengthC.warmthD.value

21.A.madeB.consideredC.explainedD.remained

22.A.heartsB.thoughtsC.actionsD.minds

23.A.remainedB.leftC.keptD.stayed

24.A.mudB.surfaceC.iceD.feet

25.A.longB.easyC.quiteD.not

26.A.itneedsB.weneedC.oneneedsD.theyneed

27.A.spreadingB.sharingC.seekingD.showing

28.A.easiestB.latestC.worstD.surest

29.A.watchedoverB.turnedawayC.brokendownD.carriedon

30.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.advantagesD.types

31.A.actualB.roughC.upsetD.major

32.A.theotherB.othersC.someD.anyone

33.A.SurprisinglyB.FortunatelyC.SimilarlyD.Frequently

34.A.FinallyB.GraduallyC.ObviouslyD.Curiously

35.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.SinceD.When

五：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

ItissaidthatEnglishhasbecomethelanguageofinternationaltradeandtransport.Mostpilotsinplanes

travelingfromonecountrytoanotheruseittotalkwithairports.Allshipssailingontheoceanscallfor

helpbyradioinit.Ithasbeensaidthat60percentoftheworld'sradiobroadcastsand70percentofthe

world'smailuseEnglish.Atinternationalsportsmeets,atmeetingsofscientistsfromdifferentcountries

andattalksofwritersandartistsfromthecomersoftheearth,Englishisthelanguagemostcommonly

used.

Englishhasinfactbecomethelanguageofinternationalcooperationinscienceandtechnology.Themost

advancedresultsinspace,nuclearandcomputerresearcharepublishedinit.Ascientistwhospeaksand

writesEnglishisinclosertouchwiththescientistsinothercountriesthanonewhodoesn't.

36.WhydopeoplesayEnglishhasbecomethelanguageofinternationaltradeandtransport?

A.Mostpilotsuseitwhileflying.B.Shipsontheseacallforhelpinit.

C.Itiswidelyusedatworldsportsmeets.D.Alltheabove.

37.Itcanbeinferredthat.

A.itisnotnecessaryforustolearnChinese

B.Englishisamustifyouwanttoknowthenewestdevelopmentinspace