2021-2022学年广东省广附、广外、铁某中学学联考高二（上）期中英语试卷

2021-2022学年广东省广附、广外、铁一中学联考高二（上）期

中英语试卷

二.语法单选：本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分。

1.（1分）madehimveryupset.（）

A.ThathislostbikeB.Tom'slosingabike

C.HimlosingabikeD.Tomlosingabike

2.（1分）Billsuggestedadiscussiononhowtocarryouttheplan.（）

A.havingheldB.tohold

C.holdingD.hold

3.（1分）Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains

whethertheywillenjoyit.（）

A.toseeB.seeingC.tobeseenD・seen

4.（1分）Ireallycan'tunderstandherlikethat.（）

A・youtreatB.youtotreat

C.whytreatD.youtreating

5.（1分）Herjobispatientsinthehospital；butthisweekendhertaskis

hergranny.（）

A.nursing；lookingafter

B.nursing；lookafter

C.tonurse；tolookafter

D.nursing；tolookafter

6.（1分）Myquestionisheisgoingtothegame.（）

A.thatB.if

C.whetherD.thatwhether

7.（1分）Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey.（）

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for

8.（1分）Hermotheriseagertoknow.（）

A.howsheisgettingalong.

B.howisshegettingalong

C.whatsheisgettingalong

D.whatisshegettingalong

9.(1分)Thesecomputersaredifferentfrom.()

A・thatweexpected

B.whichwehaveexpected

C・whatweexpected

D.whatweexpect

10.(1分)Thetruevalueoflifeisnotinbut.()

A.howyouget,,,thatyougive

B.whichyougot…whatyougive

C.whatyouget…whatyougive

D.whatdoyouget,,,whatdoyougive

三.阅读：本大题15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分

11.(7.5分)

Wheretogo?

HerearesomeofthebestplacesacrosstheUKforyourwholefamilytoenjoythequality

timetogetherinnature.

DroveOrchards(果园)，Thornham,Norfolk

Droveshinesabitbrightereachautumn,whenitstartsdeliveringfruit.Manyofthefresh

applesandpearsthereareready-pickedaswellasPYO(shortforpick-your-own).Also

juicemadefromtheorchards*specialvarietiesofapplesisstronglyrecommended.

Openingtime：10am-4pmdailyuntiltheendofOctober(bookingnotnecessarybut

checkingwhat'sfruitingbeforevisitingat)

BloomingGreen,Linton,Kent

BloomingGreenisa"no-dig”flowerbusiness,sellingflowersdirectlytocustomersand

openingforPYOactivitiesfromsummertotheendofOctober.InNovemberandDecember

therearewreath-making(花环制作)workshops,whereparticipantspicktheirfavorite

flowers.

Openingtime：10am-4pmonSaturdaysonly(withpre-bookingofone-hourslots,

bloominggreenflowers.co.uk)

TowerbrookFarmBanwell,Somerset

Likemanyotherfarms,TowerbrookFarmofferspick-your-ownandcut-your-own

service.Butit'sthefirstplacethatoffersdig-your-ownChristmastrees,meaningyoucan

takeyourtreebackaftertheholidayandreplantitthere,whichallowsyoutoavoidsending

yourtreetotherecyclingcentre.

Openingtime：8am-4pmdailybetween20Novemberand30December(pre-booking

notnecessary)

ShuteFruit,Bishopsteignton,SouthDevon

Aswellassellingpreservesmadefromkindsofberries(浆果)，ShuteFruitalsomanages

anextensivepick-your-ownoperation.Thereyoucanpickyourownsloeberries.Ifyouarea

fanofsloegin,akindofalcoholicdrink,whosealcoholcontentisbetween15and30percent,

askthefarmforrecipestomakeyourownsloeginathome.

Openingtime：11am-5pmdailyexceptrainydaysandMondays,untiltheendof

October(bookingnotnecessary,shutefruit.co.uk)

(1)IfyougotoDroveOrchards,whatcanberecommendedtoyou?

A.Deliveringfruit.

B.Tastingfreshlysqueezedapplejuice.

C.PlantingChristmastrees.

D.Pickingyourownapplesat8am.

(2)IfyouwanttodigyourownChristmastreeandtakeitback,wherewillyoumost

probablyvisit?

A.Thorham.

B.Linton.

C.Banwell.

D.Bishopsteignton.

(3)Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?

A.TheirrelevantInformationcanbegotfromthesamewebsite.

B.Theyhavethesameopeningtime.

C.Theyallofferpick-your-ownservice.

D.Theyneedn'tbebookedinadvance.

12.（10分）Gabrielaworkedforamultinationalcompanyasasuccessfulprojectmanagerin

Brazil.LatershewastransferredtomanageateaminSweden.Shewasexcitedabouthernew

rolebutsoonrealizedthatmanaginghernewteamwouldbeachallenge.

Despitetheirfriendliness,Gabrieladidn'tfeelrespectedasaleader.Hernewstaffwould

questionherproposalsopenlyinmeetings.Whenshegavetheminstructionsonhowtocarry

outatask,theywouldoftengoaboutitintheirownwaywithoutcheckingwithher.Whenshe

announcedherdecisionsontheproject,theywouldcontinuegivingtheiropinionsasifitwere

stillupfordiscussion.

WhatGabrielawasexperiencingwasaculturalshockinexpectations.Dutchpsychologist

GeertHofstedeusestheconceptof"powerdistance"todescribehowpowerisdistributedin

differentcultures.Inherpreviousworkenvironment,Gabrielawasusedtoahighpower

distanceculturewherepowerisrespected.Insuchaculture,leadersmakethebigdecisionsand

arenotoftenchallenged.HerSwedishteam,however,wereusedtoworkinginalowpower

distanceculturewhereemployeesoftenworktogetherwiththeirbossestofindsolutionsand

makedecisions.Here,leadersactascoacheswhoencourageindependentthoughtandexpectto

bechallenged.

WhenGabrielabecameawareoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenherandherteam,she

tooktheinitiative（主动权）tohaveanopenconversationwiththemabouttheirfeelingsabout

herleadership.

Pleasedtobeaskedfbrtheirthoughts,Gabriela'steamopenlyexpressedthattheywere

notusedtobeingtoldwhattodo.Theyenjoyedhavingmoreroomforinitiativeandcreative

freedom.Whenshetoldherteamexactlywhatsheneededthemtodo,theyfeltthatshedidn't

trustthemtodotheirjobwell.

Withabetterunderstandingofthereasonsbehindeachother'sbehavior,Gabrielawasable

tomakeadjustmentstohermanagementstyle.Finallysheeffectivelymotivatedherteamto

achievetheirgoals.

（1）WhatproblemdidGabrielafacewithherSwedishteamatthebeginning?

A.HerSwedishstaffdidn'tunderstandherinstructions.

B.HerauthoritywaschallengedbyherSwedishstaff.

C.Theywerealwaysrefusingtofollowherdirections.

D.Theylookeddownuponherbecauseshewasafemale.

(2)WhatisencouragedintheworkingcultureinSweden?

A.Professionalspiritandrisk-takingbehavior.

B.Independentthinkingandfriendlyatmosphere.

C.Activeparticipationandcreativethinking.

0.Competitivespiritandmildcharacter.

(3)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGabriela?

A.Kindbutarbitrary.

B.Strictbuttrustworthy.

C.Flexibleandcommunicative.

D.Stubbornandaggressive.

(4)WhatalessoncanwelearnfromGabriela'sstory?

A.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.

B.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

D.WheninRome,doasRomansdo.

13.(10分)Ablueholeisaspecialkindofunderwatercavefoundinlandorinthesea,which

formswhentheearthaboveacavefallsinandwaterfillsthespace.

Aninlandbluehole'swaterisverystillandhasdifferentlayers.Alayeroffreshrainwater

floatsontopofsaltwater；thefreshwaterkeepsoxygenfromtheatmospherefromreachingthe

saltwater：brightlycoloredbacterialivewherethetwolayersmeet.

Divingintoblueholesisextremelydangerous.Nearthetopofthebluehole,thereisa

layeroftoxicgas,whichcausesitching,dizziness,and一inlargeamounts一death.Diversmust

alsobefast.Theyhavetogetinandoutofacavebeforetheiroxygenrunsout.Additionally,

divershavetofollowaguidelineastheyswimthroughablueholebecauseitisverydark

inside.Withouttheguideline,theymaygetlost.

Ifblueholesaresodangerous,whydoexplorersandscientistsrisktheirlivestoexplore

them?Thereasonisthattheseunderwatercavescanprovidevaluablescientific

information.Theyprovidecluesaboutgeology,archaeology,andbiology.Forexample,some

blueholecreatures,suchastheremipede,probablyhaven'tchangedformillionsofyears.

Theblueholescouldevenprovidecluesaboutastrobiology.Forexample,divershave

foundbacteriatherethatcanlivewithoutoxygen.AstrobiologistKevinHandsaysthebacteria

maybesimilartoformsoflifethatmightexistonJupitefsfourthlargestmoon,Europa."Our

studyoflife'sextremesonEarth,"hesays,canhelpincrease"ourunderstandingofhabitable

environmentsoffEarth."

Inaddition,theoxygen-freeenvironmentoftheblueholespreservesbonesofhumans

andanimalsthatfellintothecaveslongago.Bystudyingblueholes,wecanunderstandwhat

lifewaslikeinprehistorictimes.AscavediverKennyBroadsays,"Icanthinkofnoother

environmentonEarththatissochallengingtoexploreandgivesusbacksomuch

scientifically.'1

(1)What'sthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Thestructureofabluehole.

B.Thelocationofabluehole.

C.Theformationofabluehole.

D.Thedefinitionofabluehole.

(2)Wherecanbright-coloredbacteriabefound?

A.Inthesaltwaterlayer.

B.Inthefreshwaterlayer.

C.Inbetweenthefreshwaterandsaltwaterlayers.

D.Inbothofthefreshwaterandsaltwaterlayers.

(3)Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword?

A.ThestudyoflifeonEarth.

B.Thestudyoflifeintheuniverse.

C.Thestudyoflifeinprehistorictimes.

D.Thestudyoflifeinoxygen-freeenvironment.

(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeblueholes?

A.TheyYeoxygen-freeandlifeless.

B.They'repoisonousanddark.

C.They'redeathzonesandmazelike.

D.TheyYefreeofairandlight.

14.（10分）You'veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans——between4.8and12.7milliontonnes

enteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?

ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutof

plasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplastic

products.

Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalledHStrawpocalypse,"apairof10

-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfrom

severalvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlace

shoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam.

Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggest

source（来源）ofplasticpollution,butthey'verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeople

don'tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotbe

recycled.Everystrawthat'spartofVonWong'sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeone

usedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.

Inapiecefrom2018,VonWongwantedtoillustrate（说明）aspecificstatistic：Every60

seconds,atruckload'sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled"Truckloadof

Plastic,"VbnWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,

whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey'dbeendumped（倾倒）fromatruckallatonce.

VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheir

plasticfootprint.

（1）WhatareVonWong'sartworksintendedfor?

A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.

B.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.

C.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.

0.Reducinggarbageonthebeach.

（2）Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?

A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.

B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.

C.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.

D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.

(3)Whateffectwould"TruckloadofPlastic"haveonviewers?

A.Calming.

B.Disturbing.

C.Refreshing.

D.Challenging.

(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Artists1OpinionsonPlasticSafety

B.MediaInterestinContemporaryArt

C.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompanies

D.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculptures

四.七选五：本大题5小题，每小题17.5分，共20分根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项

中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

15.(17.5分)Travelingisaveryenjoyableexperienceasitprovidesanopportunitytoseenew

things.(1)Thefollowingarticlediscussestheadvantagesoftraveling.

Travelinggivesyoutheopportunitytodisconnectfromyourregularlife.Peopleallhave

crazyschedules,workandafamilytotakecareof,andtravelingaloneorwithsomefriends

cangiveyoudistanceandperhapsevenmakeyourealizehowimportantthesepeopleareto

you.(2)

Anothergreatbenefitistherelaxationyouget.(3)Whenyoucomebackyou

feelenergeticandyouarehappytobebacktoyourdailyroutine.

(4)Theywillcreateabondthatnothingcanerasenomatterwhathappensto

thefriendship/relationship.Youcancreatephotoalbumsandwhenyoufeelnostalgic(对往事

怀恋的)youcanexperiencethetripsagainbylookingatyourpictures.

It'sneverbeenthischeaptotraveLWithincreasingoilprices,thecheaptraveleramightbe

comingtoanend.(5)WiththeInternetandallthenewtechnology,youcanplanyour

tripexactlythewayyouwantit.Youcanchooseyourbudgetandwhatyouwanttodo.

A.However,travelingalsomeansyouwillexperiencesomeannoyingthings.

B.Discoveringdifferentvaluesandwaystogetbyinlifeisreallyinteresting.

C.Whentravelingwithfriendsorfamilyitcreatesmemoriesofalifetime.

D.Ifsnicetoenjoyastress-freetime.

E.However,therearestillmanybudgetairlinesfightingforyourdollarrightnow.

F.Besidesenjoyingyourself,therearemanyotherbenefitswhenyoutravel.

G.Asthesayinggoes,youneverknowwhatyouhaveuntilyouloseit.

五.完形填空：本大题15小题，每小题15分，共15分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给

的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.(15分)Alocalcommunitycollegeprofessordecidedtofightback."Thepriceofbooksforour

studentsisjustgettinghigherandhigherand,(1)therisingcostoftuition,it*skilling

thesekids,"saidPeterJason,Ph.D.HRemember,studentsareoneofthe(2)groups

ofpeopleinAmerica.Almosthalfofthemhaveatleastonepart-timejob.”

Textbookpricesare(3)high.Tomaketheproblemworse,manycollege

instructors(4)textbooksyearafteryear；theyeitherupgradetoanew(5)or

switchtoanentirelydifferenttextbook.Thisfurther(6)studentsbecauseifan

instructornolongerusesaparticulartextbook,thatbookhasnoresale(7).

Dr.Jasondecidedtomakelifealittle(8)andalotcheaperforhisstudentsby

writinghisownbookonpublicspeaking."Manybookshavea(n)(9)pricebecause

theyareover-decorated.Italkedtomystudents,andmanyofthem,likeme,prefertokeep

things(10).So,afewyearsago,Iwrotemyowntextbook.I(11)itwas

aconcisecopy.”

"Comparedtomostotherpublicspeakingbooks,mineishalfthenumberof

(12),andone-thirdtheprice.Plus,itis(13)inaloose-leafformat

(版式)・So,whenIwroteasecondeditionlastyear,studentsonlyhadtobuythe35new

pagesforonly$7.Fvehadgreatfeedbackfrommystudentsaboutthis(14).Maybe

thewordwillgetout,andmorewritersandpublisherswill(15)it."

(1)A.resultingfromB.combinedwithC.accountingfor□.comparedwith

(2)A.friendliestB.cleverestC.poorestD.loveliest

(3)A.probablyB.appropriatelyC.partly□.traditionally

(4)A.changeB.correctC.design0.complete

(5)A.chapterB.shapeC.edition0.pattern

(6)A.impressesB.hurtsC.puzzlesD.terrifies

(7)A.valueB.profitC.interest0.benefit

(8)A.happierB.luckierC.prettierD.easier

(9)A.suspectedB.requiredC.increased□.provided

(10)A.vividB.simpleC.steadyD.tidy

(11)A.madesureB.putforwardC.figuredoutD.keptup

(12)A.outlinesB.spellingsC.shelvesD.pages

(13)A.translatedB.publishedC.analyzed0.protected

(14)A.practiceB.introductionC.discovery0.comprehension

(15)A.believeB.recognizeC.trustD.try

六.语法填空：本大题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

17.(15分)Christmasisnofunwhenyou'repoor.TwentyyearsagoIwasayoung,(1)

(struggle),substitute(替补)teacherwhosecallsintoworkhadbeenfew.Moneywastight,

billsweredueandmywifeandIcouldn*tevenafford(2)(get)Christmasgiftsfor

eachother.TheonlygiftswecouldgetforourchildrenwereafewsofttoysthatIhadfound(3)

(sell)athalfpriceinthesupermarket.!openedthedoorandbroughtinthegiftsI(4)

(hide)inouroldcar'strunk.ThenIhanded(5)tomysonanddaughter.Iwatched

withasadsmile(6)theydidtheirbesttotearoffthewrapping(包装)paper.Asthey

pulledouttheirtoys,though,Inoticedtheireyeslitupandtheyjumpedupanddown.My

daughter(7)(happy)huggedhertoyandthenhuggedherMomandmeaswell.I

laughedasIwatchedmychildrenplaywiththeirtoys(8)hours,andThankedGod

forthe(9)(great)bifilareverbeengiven.TilltodayIstilltreasure(10)gift

ofpurelovethatmysonanddaughtergavemethatday.

七.单词：本大题10小题，每小题1分共10分

18.（1分）Duringthepasttenyears,Guangzhouhaswgreatchangesinhowthecity

looks.

19.（1分）Hertelephonenumberdfromminebyonedigit（数字）.

20.（1分）Thebrainaccountsformthreepercentofbodyweight.

21.（1分）Therearethreeessentiallydifferentwaysofttheproblem.

22.（1分）She'sadedicatedteacher.Mosthertimeisowithherwork.

23.（1分）Responsibilityandreliabilityarenecessary（素质）.

24.（1分）Wemaytalkofbeautifulthings,butbeautyitselfis（抽象的）.

25.（1分）Hehadfinally（说月艮）severalcustomersoftheadvantagesofhisproduct.

26.（1分）He（表现）asifnothinghadhappened.

27.（1分）（申请人）willbeexpectedtohaveagoodcommandofEnglish.

八.完成句子：本大题10小题，每小题1分共10分

28.（1分）Teresa嬷嫡是一位毕生致力于消除贫困事业的年迈修女。

MotherTeresaisanelderlynunwhohasherlifepoverty.

29.（1分）与上半场相比，比赛的下半场有些沉闷。

Thensecondhalfofthegamewasdullwiththefirst.

30.（1分）读者可以通过推理来建构意义。

Thereaderneedstoconstructmeaningsby.

31.（1分）以我看来，错误分析法在学习和教学中也是很有必要的。

,erroranalysisisnecessaryinlearningandteaching.

32.（1分）我们有充分理由乐观看待人工智能研究。

ThereiseveryreasonAIresearch.

33.（1分）城市生活给予居民接触更多文化生活的机会。

Citylifegivesinhabitantstheabilitymoreculture.

34.（1分）日托服务能够让妇女有时间参与其他活动。

Daycareenableswomenotheractivities.

35.（1分）战争爆发时他才20岁。

Hewas20whenwar.

36.（1分）他每年定期订阅人民日报。

HethePeople'sDailyeveryyear.

37.（1分）这是回报的时刻。我已经完全证明了我能够成为冠军。

Thiswaspaybacktime.FveprovedthatIcanbecomeachampion.

九.应用文写作：本大题1小题，共15分。

38.（15分）你是李华。你的朋友Jack因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信

给你求助。请给他回信，内容包括：

1.分析使用手机的利弊；

2.劝说他不要再带手机回校。

注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右，不多于100词；

2.开头结尾已给出。

DearJack,

Yours,

LiHua

2021-2022学年广东省广附、广外、铁一中学联考高二（上）期

中英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

二.语法单选：本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分。

1.（1分）madehimveryupset.（）

A•ThathislostbikeB.Tom'slosingab汰e

C.HimlosingabikeD.Tomlosingab汰e

【分析】汤姆丢了一辆自行车，这使他很不高兴。

【解答】根据句意及分析句子可知，该空处在句中作主语，要用动词lose的动名词形式，

Tom，s是lose的逻辑主语，且构成主谓关系，对losing起到修饰限定作用。故选：B。

【点评】熟练掌握动名词及其逻辑主语之间的关系。

2.（1分）Billsuggestedadiscussiononhowtocarryouttheplan.（）

A.havingheldB.tohold

C.holdingD.hold

【分析】比尔建议讨论一下如何实施这个计划。

【解答】根据句意及分析句子可知，suggestdoingsth”建议做某事"，suggest后接动名词

作宾语，是固定搭配。故选：Co

【点评】熟练掌握suggest的用法。

3.（1分）Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfbrtheoldcouple,butitremains

whethertheywillenjoyit.（）

A.toseeB.seeingC.tobeseenD.seen

【分析】去国外旅行对老年夫妻当然是有好处的，但是他们是否能享受旅行还有待考察。

【解答】根据句意及分析句子可知，该空处是使用了句型itremaintobeseenwhether-从

句，意为”尚不确定，说不准，拭目以待”，动词see与逻辑主语it是动宾关系，要用动词

不定式的被动态。故选：Co

【点评】熟练掌握动词不定式的用法。

4.（1分）Ireallycan'tunderstandherlikethat.（）

A.youtreatB.youtotreat

C.whytreatD.youtreating

【分析】我真的不理解你那样对待她.

【解答】答案是D.本题考查动名词的复合结构.根据句子结构判断动词understand后

面需要的是宾语；A和C属于从句做宾语，但是canlunderstand表示不确定，后面往往

接带有疑问意义的引导词，故A项错误；C项若为why引导宾语从句，从句中缺主语，

故排除C；没有understandsb.todo的结构，故排除B；动词understand后往往接动名

词做宾语，若动名词的执行者与句子的主语不一致时，需要在动名词前加上它的逻辑主

语构成动名词的复合结构，即”形容词性物主代词或名词所有格+doing”；如果动名词的复

合结构在句中做宾语时，可用宾格代替形容词性物主代词，用普通格（去掉'S）代替所有

格；故答案选择D.

【点评】认识动名词的复合结构的性质的基础上分析句子的结构，判断需要的非谓语动

词的形式；本题是动词后接动名词的复合结构做宾语.

5.（1分）Herjobispatientsinthehospital；butthisweekendhertaskis

hergranny.（）

A.nursing；lookingafter

B.nursing；lookafter

C.tonurse；tolookafter

D.nursing；tolookafter

【分析】他的工作是护理医院里的病人，但是这个周末他的任务是照看他的奶奶。

【解答】根据句子结构可知，此题两个空nurse和lookafler都有照看的意思，且都位于

系动词后作表语，两者区别在于动名词表示经常性，习惯性工作，动词不定式表示某次

具体的动作。根据句意可知，工作是习惯性的动词，用nursing,而周末照顾奶奶是某次

具体动作，用不定式tolookaftero

故选：Do

【点评】此题两个动词都作表语，需弄清动词不定式和动名词作表语的区别，动名词表

示经常性，习惯性动作，而动词不定式表示某次具体的动作，再结合句意，就可以选出

合适选项。

6.（1分）Myquestionisheisgoingtothegame.（）

A.thatB.if

C.whetherD.thatwhether

【分析】我的问题是他是否将去看比赛。

【解答】考查表语从句。分析句子，此句为主系表结构，主语为Myquestion,is为系动

词，heisgoingtothegame为表语，从句中不缺少成分，结合语意，我的问题是

他是否将去看比赛。引导词意为是否。应用whether。故选：C。

【点评】本题考查连接词的用法。从句中连接词的选择要根据从句的结构来判断。尤其

要注意谓语动词，看它是否及物，是否缺少宾语等。

7.(1分)Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey.()

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for

【分析】她的头发正在变白，这使她有点担心。

【解答】考查主语从句。结合句意：她的头发变白了，这使她有点担心。可知，此句中

it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的从句。分析句子，从句中不缺少成分，连接词不翻

译意思，故用that引导。故选：B。

【点评】考查主语从句。要掌握主语从句引导词的用法，结合句意和选项做出判断。

8.(1分)Hermotheriseagertoknow.()

A.howsheisgettingalong.

B.howisshegettingalong

C.whatsheisgettingalong

D.whatisshegettingalong

【分析】她妈妈渴望知道她过得怎么样。

【解答】考查宾语从句。分析句子，主语为Hermother,谓语为iseagertoknow,设空

处为宾语。根据语意，她妈妈渴望知道她过得怎么样。可知应用how引导宾语从句，在

从句中作方式状语，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选：A。

【点评】考查宾语从句。要会分析句子，掌握宾语从句引导词的用法，结合句意和选项

选出答案。

9.(1分)Thesecomputersaredifferentfrom.()

A.thatweexpected

B.whichwehaveexpected

C.whatweexpected

D.whatweexpect

【分析】这些电脑和我们预期的不一样。

【解答】句意：这些电脑和我们预期的不一样。根据句意和结构可知from后面是宾语从

句，从句中expected后面缺少宾语，用what引导宾语从句。

故选：C。

【点评】置于介词后面起宾语作用的从句叫介词的宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈

述语序。

10.（1分）Thetruevalueoflifeisnotinbut.（）

A.howyouget",-thatyougive

B.whichyougot…whatyougive

C.whatyougetwhatyougive

D.whatdoyouget""whatdoyougive

【分析】生命真正的意义不在于你得到什么，而在于你付出了什么。

【解答】考虑宾语从句。句意：生命真正的意义不在于你得到什么，而在于你付出了什

么。分析句子，设空处位于介词in后作宾语，应用宾语从句，结合语意，宾语从句中缺

少宾语，根据意思，用what引导，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选：Ce

【点评】考查宾语从句。分析句子，结合句意，选出合适的连接词。

三.阅读：本大题15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分

11.（7.5分）

Wheretogo?

HerearesomeofthebestplacesacrosstheUKforyourwholefamilytoenjoythequality

timetogetherinnature.

DroveOrchards（果园），Thornham,Norfolk

Droveshinesabitbrightereachautumn,whenitstartsdeliveringfruit.Manyofthefresh

applesandpearsthereareready-pickedaswellasPYO（shortforpick-your-own）.Also

juicemadefromtheorchards*specialvarietiesofapplesisstronglyrecommended.

Openingtime：10am-4pmdailyuntiltheendofOctober（bookingnotnecessarybut

checkingwhat'sfruitingbeforevisitingat）

BloomingGreen,Linton,Kent

BloomingGreenisa"no-dig"flowerbusiness,sellingflowersdirectlytocustomersand

openingforPYOactivitiesfromsummertotheendofOctober.InNovemberandDecember

therearewreath-making（花环制作）workshops,whereparticipantspicktheirfavorite

flowers.