高中英语人教版选修6练习：阶段水平测试（三） 含解析

阶段水平测试（三）

（时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

Text1

W:Couldyoulendmeapen?Minehasjustrunoutofink.

M:I'mafraidIdon'thaveanextraone.WouldapenciI

do?

1.Whatwi11themando?

A.HewiIIlendthewomanhisextrapen.

B.Hewillgivethewomansomeink.

C.HewillofferthewomanapenciI.

答案：C

Text2

M:Areyougoingtobeateacheraftergraduation?

W:Ofcourse.I'vebeendreamingaboutitforyears.How

aboutyou?

M:I'mnotsure.Myfatherwantsmetobeawriter.

W:Butdon'tyouthinkitwouIdbetiringtowriteaIIday

long?

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobecome?

A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.

C.Anactress.

答案：A

Text3

M:Excuseme,Madam,butcouldyoutelImeyourage?

W:Myage?It'sasecret.

M:ButIhaveto...

W:I'mjustkidding.IhadmydaughterwhenIwas26and

nowsheis18.

M:I'vegotit.Thanks.

W:Mypleasure.

3.Howoldisthewoman?

A.44.B.46.

C.48.

答案：A

Text4

W:Whydon'tyougotoschooInow?It'saIready7:50.

M:Ican'tfindmybooks.IrememberIputtheminmybag,

buttheyarenotthere.

W:Whatotherexcusedoyouhave?You'vegotabadcold

again?Comeon,what'sthereasonyou'renotgoing?

M:IhateEnglishandmaths.

W:Ah,Isee.

4.Whyinfactdoesn'tthemangotoschool?

A.Hecan'tfindhisbooks.

B.Hehasgotabadcold.

C.Hedoesn'tIikeEnglishandmaths.

答案：C

Text5

M:DoyouthinktheweatherwiIIbealIrightfortheSpring

Festival?

W:IfweareIucky,butIthinkit'IIbeverycold.

M:Quitepossibly.

W:HaveyougotanyplansforthefestivaI?It'sIikeIy

I'lljuststayhomeandhelpmotherwiththecooking.

M:Well,whoknows.Imightdoanything.YouknowInever

planthings.Ijusttakethingsastheycome.

5.WhatisthewomanIikeIytododuringthefestivaI?

A.Shemaydoanything.

B.ShewiIIhelphermotherdosomeshopping.

C.ShewiIIheIphermotherdosomecooking.

答案：C

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6〜8题。

Text6

W:Excuseme.Gouldyouhelpme?

M:Certainly.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:We'relookingforagirl'sskijacket.IIikethis

style.Doyouhaveitinsize10?

M:Letmesee...size4,6,8...hereweare.Size10.

W:Oh,Idon'treallylikeyellow.Whatothercolorsdoes

itcomein?

M:Itcomesinred,pink,Iightblueandblack.

W:Thepinkisnice.Howmuchisit?

M:It's$160.

W:Oh,weII,that'stooexpensive.We'llhavetothinkabout

it.

6.Whichsizedoesthewomanwant?

A.Size4.B.Size6.

C.Size10.

答案：C

7.Howmanycolorsdoestheskijacketcomein?

A.4.B.5.

C.6.

答案：B

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejacket?

A.It'stooexpensive.B.It'stoobig.

C.Shedoesn'tIikethecolors.

答案：A

听第7段材料，回答第9〜11题。

Text7

W:I'mfreethisafternoon.ShaIIwegotothecinema?

M:OK.ButIhatelovestories.Anyfilmsaboutwartoday?

W:I'mafraidnot.Howaboutthetheatre?

M:Well,mostplaysarebadlywritten,butatleastthey

arenotexpensive.

W:Thenlet'sgotoaconcert.YouIikemusic,don'tyou?

M:Yeah,softmusic.Butnowyoucanonlyhearnoisymusic,

Englishsongsorsongsthatyoucan'tunderstandasingleword.

W:Whatareyougoingtodothen?

M:WhynotgototheIibrarytoborrowsomebooks?YouIike

readingasmuchasIdo,don'tyou?

W:OK,let'sdothat.

9.Whydoesn'tthemanIikewatchingpIays?

A.Becausetheyareexpensive.

B.BecausetheyarenotweIIwritten.

C.Becausethetheatreistoofaraway.

答案：B

10.WhatdoesthemanIike?

A.Noisymusic.B.Lovestories.

C.Reading.

答案：C

11.Whatwi11thetwospeakersdointheafternoon?

A.GototheIibrary.B.Gotoaconcert.

C.Gotothecinema.

答案：A

听第8段材料，回答第12〜14题。

Text8

M:Whatareyoudoing?

W:I'mpacking.

M:Whereareyougoing?

W:Tomyparents'...andI'mnotcomingback.

M:No,darIing.What'swrong?

W:Idon'twanttosayanything.

M:Oh,mygoodness!Youhateme,don'tyou?

W:I'mnotsosure,butIdoknowI'vehadenoughofyour

mother.

M:Pleasedon'tgo,darIing.Iloveyousomuch.

W:Notasmuchasyouloveyourmother.

M:Butyoumeanalottome...andIcan'tIivewithout

you.

W:ReaIIy?YoumeanI'vemisunderstoodyou?

M:Ofcourse.Youknow,thereisnothingmoreimportant

tomethanyou.

W:Oh,darling...

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo

speakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Husbandandwife.

答案：C

13.What'sthewomandoing?

A.Sheispacking.

B.SheisquarreIIingwithhermother-in-law.

C.Sheispreparingsupper.

答案：A

14.Whereisshegoing?

A.ToahoteI.

B.Toherparents'.

C.Toherfriend's.

答案：B

听第9段材料，回答第15〜16题。

Text9

M:MissDermott,letmestartbyaskingyouthisquestion:

Doyouthink,withinafewyears,peopIecouldworkathome

insteadofworkinginoffices?

W:Oh,yes.It'salreadyhappening.Thecommunication

industryhasmadealotofprogressinthelasttenyears.

M:AndhowdothesepeopIework?Imean,whatequipment

dotheyneedtohaveathome?

W:Well,theyneedamonitor,acomputer,aprinter,and

atelephonetoconnectwithothercomputers.

M:Oh,Isee.Sowhataresomeadvantagesofworkingat

home?

W:Workingathome,peopIedon'thavetospendalotof

timegettingtoandfromtheirworkplaces.Therushhours,

aseveryoneknows,aretheworsttimesofdaytotravel.

Mi11ionsofpeopIehavetogetupearIytoavoidtherushhours.

M:Ah,Isee.WhatdoyouthinkthefuturewiIIbeIike

forhome-workers?

W:Oh,letmetelIyouwhatmighthappen.Inthefuture

aBritishfirminLondon,forexampIe,mightempIoyclerksin

BeIfast,oraPariscompanycouldhavetheir

secretariesinSpain.MostbusinesscouIdbedonebyteIephone.

15.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?

A.Communicationindustry.

B.Personalcomputers.

0.Livingfarfromcompanies.

答案：A

16.WhydosomepeopIepreferworkingathome?

A.Tosavetime.

B.Togetmorejobs.

C.Tomakemoremoney.

答案：A

听第10段材料，回答第17〜20题。

Text10

错误！

17.What'stheweatherIikewhenthestoryhappens?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.

C.Cold.

答案：c

18.What'sintheyoungman'shands?

A.Thereisaheavybasket.

B.Therearetwobags.

C.Therearesomeboxes.

答案：B

19.Whatdoesthedriverfeelwhenhehearsthepassenger

isgoingtothehoteI?

A.Sad.B.Happy.

C.Lucky.

答案：A

20.HowmuchwiIItheyoungmangivethedriver?

A.3dollars.B.13dollars.

0.15dollars.

答案：B

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

最佳选项。

A

[2013•四川双流中学高二入学考试]Haveyoueverwondered

whybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.

Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.

SomescientistsbeIievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetime

justbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthe

timeforaverydifferentreason.TheirsingingisactuaIIy

awarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhata“territory"is?Aterritoryisanarea

thatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyhe

andhisfamilyareweIcomethere.NootherfamiIiesofthesame

speciesareweIcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritory

whereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsareweIcome.Ifastranger

shouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.

Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithout

havingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpects

anoutsideraImostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）

season.Sohe'sscreaming（高声尖叫）alIthetime,whetherhe

canseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecalla

bird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingto

attractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryof

theirs.YoucanseethatbirdshaveaIanguageoftheirown.

Mostofithassomethingtodowithattractingmatesandsetting

upterritories.

本文通过与人类的对比，讲述了鸟的叫声存在着不同的含义。

21.SomescientistsbeIievethatmostofthetimebirds'

singingisactuaIIy.

A.anexpressionofhappiness

B.awayofwarning

C.anexpressionofanger

D.aIanguageoftheirown

答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段However,theysingmostof

thetimeforaverydifferentreason.TheirsingingisactuaIIy

awarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.可

知答案为Bo

22.Whatisabird's"territory"?

A.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.

B.AplacewhereotherbirdfamiIiesarenotaccepted.

C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.

D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.

答案：D细节理解题。根据第三段Aterritoryisanareathat

ananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.可知答案为Do

23.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?

A.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.

B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.

C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.

D.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorebirdfriends.

答案：A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，在筑巢期间它的

叫声其实是在吓走外面的鸟。

24.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds'singing?

A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.

B.Byreportingexperimentalresults.

C.Bydescribingbirds'dailyIife.

D.Bytellingabird'sstory.

答案：A写作手法题。通读全文我们不难看出，作者不断地把

人类和鸟进行对比。

B

ASouthamptonUniversityteamfoundthatpeopIewhowere

vegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointsmoreonaverage

attheageof10.ResearcherssaiditcouldexplainwhypeopIe

withahigherIQwereheaIthierasavegetariandietwasIinked

tolowerheartdiseaseandobesity（月巴胖）rates.Thestudyof

8,179wasreportedintheBritishMedicaIJournal.

TwentyyearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedoutin

1970,366oftheparticipantssaidtheywerevegetarian­

althoughmorethan100reportedeatingeitherfishorchicken.

MenwhowerevegetarianhadanIQscoreof106,compared

with101fornon—vegetarians;whilefemaIevegetarians

averaged104,comparedwith99fornon—vegetarians.Therewas

nodifferenceintheIQscorebetweenstrictvegetariansand

thosewhosaidtheywerevegetarianbutreportedeatingfish

orchicken.

Researcherssaidthefindingswerepartlyrelatedto

bettereducationandhigherclass,butitremained

statistically（统计地）significantafteradjustingforthese

factors.

VegetariansweremoreIikeIytobefemaIe,tobeofhigher

sociaIclassandtohavehigheracademicorprofessional

quaIificationsthannon-vegetarians.However,these

differenceswerenotreflectedintheirannualincome,which

wassimilartothatofnon—vegetarians.

LeadresearcherCatharineGalesaid,“Thefindingsthat

chiIdrenwithgreaterinteIIigencearemoreIikeIytoreport

beingvegetariansthanadults,togetherwiththeevidenceon

thepotentiaIbenefitsofavegetariandietonhearthealth,

mayhelptoexplainwhyahigherIQinchiIdhoodoradoIescence

isIinkedwithareducedriskofcoronaryheartdisease（冠

心病）inadultIife."

ButDr.FrankiePhillips,oftheBritishDietetic

Association,said:"1isIikethechickenandtheegg.Do

peopIebecomevegetarianbecausetheyhaveaveryhighIQor

isitjustthattheyarecleverenoughtobemoreawareof

healthissues?”

一项科学研究发现：素食与高智商有关。

25.What'stheresultoftheresearchmeritionedinthe

text?

A.InteIIigentchiIdrenaremoreIikeIytobecome

vegetarianslaterinIife.

B.ChiIdrenwithahigherIQarelessIikelytohaveheart

diseaselaterinIife.

C.InteIIigentchiIdrentendtobelongtohighersocial

classlaterinIife.

D.ChiIdrenwithahealthierhearttendtohaveahigher

IQlaterinIife.

答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段中的"peoplewhowere

vegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverage

attheageof10”知A项正确。根据"itcouldexplainwhy...n

可知这一结果可帮助解释B项中的现象，但B项并非这次研究的结果。

故选A项。

26.Itwasfoundintheresearchthat

A.mostoftheparticipantsbecamevegetarians20years

aftertheIQtestswerecarriedout

B.vegetarianswhoatefishorchickenwereofsimilar

inteIIigencewithstrictvegetarians

C.femaIevegetariansweremoreIikeIytohavehigher

annuaIincomethannon-vegetarians

D.vegetariansweremoreIikelytohavehigherannual

incomethannon—vegetarians

答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Therewasno

differenceintheIQscoresbetweenstrictvegetariansand

thosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfish

orchicken”可知答案。

27.CatharineGaletaIkedabout“beingvegetariansw

ina(n)way.

A.doubtfulB.favorable

C.negativeD.objective

答案：D推理判断题。根据第六段可知CatharineGale只是客

观地讲述研究结果，并没有表示自己的立场。故选D项。

28.WhatdoestheunderIinedsentenceintheIastparagraph

mean?

A.InteIIigenceisIinkedtonotjustbeingavegetarian

buttomanyfactors.

B.TherateofgettingheartdiseaseisIinkedtoyour

IifestyIe.

C.TheIinkbetweenahighIQandbeingavegetarianis

stilluncertain.

D.TheIinkbetweenahealthyheartanddietremainsto

beproved.

答案：C推理判断题。文章最后一句的意思是：人们成为素食

者是因为他们智商高还是因为他们足够聪明而更注意健康问题？由

此可见Dr.FrankiePhiIIips认为素食和高智商的因果关系尚未明

确，就像弄不清楚是因为有蛋才有鸡，还是因为有鸡才有蛋一样。故

C项正确。

C

健康・.疾病

HealthyHabits,HealthyBody

Feelingtiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan'tfind

anythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,

butalItheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereis

nothingwrongwithyou.

Then,considerthis:youmightbeinastateof

subheaIth（亚健康）.

Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,is

expIainedasaborderIinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.

Accordingtotheinvestigation（调查）bythe

NationaIHealthOrganization,over45percentofsubhealthy

peopIearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageiseven

higheramongpeopIewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswe11

asstudentsaroundexamtime.

Symptoms（征兆）incIudealackofenergy,depression

（压抑），slowreactions,insomnia（失眠），agitation（焦虑），

andpoormemory.OthersymptomsincIudeshortnessofbreath,

sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.

Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,

accordingtosomemedicaIexperts,istoformgoodIiving

habits,alternateworkandrest,exerciseregularly,andtake

partinopen-airactivities.

AsformeaIs,peopIeareadvisedtoeatIesssa11andsugar.

Theyshouldeatmorefreshvegetables,fruitsandfishes

becausetheyarerichinnutritional（营养的）eIements

—vitaminsandtraceeIements（微量元素）一thatare

importanttothebody.

Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoo

muchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthe

digestivetract（消化道）.TheyalsosaythatabaIanceddiet

isveryheIpfuIinavoidingsubhealth.

本文介绍了什么是亚健康以及怎样预防亚健康。

29.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowing

isRIGHT?

A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshould

stayathomeandkeepsilent.

B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldgoto

seeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.

C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldhave

yourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.

D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldfind

outthereasonsandrelaxyourself.

答案：D细节理解题。根据第五、六段可知亚健康有很多征兆，

要想阻止并从亚健康中恢复，关键是养成良好的生活习惯，平衡工作

和休息，有规律锻炼，参加户外活动，这些都会使自己放松，故选D。

30.Middle-agedpeopIemaybeeasytofeelsubhealthy

because.

A.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy

B.theyhavelosttheirIivinghopes

C.theyhavemorepressureinIifeandwork

D.theybegintogetolder

答案：C推理判断题。根据第四段的内容及常识可推知，中年

人易处于亚健康状态是因为对他们而言来自生活和工作的压力较之

其他人群更大。故选C。

31.Thekeytopreventingyoufromfallingintoastate

ofsubhealthisthatyoushould.

A.workhard

B.sleepmore

C.formgoodIivinghabits

D.takemoremedicine

答案：C细节理解题。根据第六段"Thekeytopreventingand

recoveringfromsubhealth...istoformgoodIiving

habits...”可知答案为Co

32.Asforfood,expertssuggestedthat.

A.weshouldnevereatmeat

B.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar

C.weshouldeatlessthanusual

D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltandsugar

答案：B细节理解题。根据第七段第一句可知答案选B。

D

[2013•云南昆明市高三质检]AsIlookbackonmy

Iifetime,Iseethefriends,neighbors,teachersandcoaches

whohavemeantsomuchtomydevelopment.Ipraiseandadmire

eachofthem,butnonecouldcomparetomyparents,fromwhom

Ilearnedlessons.Thereasonwhytheymeantsomuchtomeis

thattheycarriedouttheIessonswithcare,kindnessandIove.

IalwaysknewthatIwastrulyloved.Theyshowedmetheirown

footprintsinthisworIdandchailengedmetopassthe

achievementstheyhadachieved.

Theytaughtmetobecompassionateandcaringtoa11Imeet

inIife.OneofthehardestlessonsIhadlearnedisthatIife

isn'talIaboutme.Ineedtomakethemostoftheopportunities

presentedtomakeadifferencetothoseImeetonlife'spathway.

WhenIstop,takethetimetobestiII,andIistentomyheart

andspirit,I'mawareofmypurposeinbeinghere.It'snot

aboutmyhome,butdoIcareaboutthehomeIess?It'snotabout

abeautifullawn,butdoIpIaybaIIwiththekidsandgrandkids?

It'snotabouthowItakecareofmybody,butdoIcareabout

thoseinthenursinghomes?

Bestrong.Forgivethosewhohavehurtyou.Bebraveand

Iiveforothers.Don'twaitforthingstogetbettersomeday.

Dosomethingtoday.Useyourtalentstomakethefootprints

inyourIife.

我们常说“父爱恩重如山，母爱情深似海作者在回忆自己的

一生时，虽然感慨有很多人对自己的发展有影响，但是影响最大的还

是自己的父母。父母曾经教诲作者要关爱生活中遇到的每一个人，要

有一颗宽容的心，同时还要勇敢地生活。

33.Accordingtothepassage,thepeopIewhohave

influencedthewritermostarehis.

A.friendsB.neighbors

C.teachersD.parents

答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“Ipraiseand

admireeachofthem,butnonecouldcomparetomyparents,from

whomIlearnedlessons.w可知，对作者影响最大的人是他的父母。

所以答案为D项。

34.ThewriterthinksthatthepurposeofhisIifeisto

A.trytosucceedinhiscareer

B.careforthosearoundhim

C.IeadarichandcomfortableIife

D.facechailengesbravely

答案：B细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句和最后三句以

及第三段中的“liveforothersw可知，作者认为他生活的目的是

关心身边的那些人。所以答案为B项。

35.Thepassageiswritteninawayof.

A.compIaintB.satisfaction

C.disappointmentD.advice

答案：D写作手法题。通读全文，尤其是第三段的内容可知，

文章是在给读者提出建议，要做一个充满爱心、为他人着想的人。所

以答案应为D项。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

36IguessthatwouldhavebeenwhenIwasaboutsix

orsevenyearsold,justseveralweeksormaybeamonth

beforetheorphanage（孤儿院）turnedmeintoanoldman.

Iwouldgetupeverymorningattheorphanage,makemy

bedjustIiketheIittIesoldierthatIhadbecomeandthen

IwouldgetintooneofthetwostraightIinesandmarchto

breakfastwiththeothertwentyorthirtyboyswhoalsoIived

inmydormitory.

AfterbreakfastoneSaturdaymorningIreturnedtothe

dormitoryandsawthehouseparentchasingthebeautiful

monarchbutterfIies.37

IcarefuIlywatchedashecaughtthesebeautiful

creatures,oneafteranother,andthentookthemfromthenet

andthenstuckstraightpinsthroughtheirheadandwings,

pinningthemontoaheavycardboardsheet.

38.IhadwaIkedmanytimesoutintothebushes,aII

bymyseIf,justsothebutterfliescouldIandonmyhead,face

andhandssoIcouldlookatthemupclose.

Whenthetelephonerang,thehouseparentlaidthelarge

cardboardpaperdownonthebackcement（水泥）stepandwent

insidetoanswerthephone.IwaIkeduptothecardboardand

Iookedattheonebutterflywhohehadjustpinnedtothelarge

paper.39SoIreacheddownandtoucheditonthewing

causingoneofthepinstofaIIout.11startedflyingaround

andaroundtryingtogetawaybutitwasstillpinnedbythe

onewingwiththeotherstraightpin.Finallyitswingbroke

offandthebutterflyfelItothegroundandjusttrembled.

IpiekedupthetornwingandthebutterflyandIspat

（吐唾沫）onitswingandtriedtogetittostickbackon

soitcouldflyawayandbefreebeforethehouseparentcame

back.40

A.Ihadalittlepityonit.

B.Itwasstillmovingabout.

C.Butitwouldnotstayonhim.

D.Iwastiredoflivingintheorphanage.

E.HowcrueIitwastokiIIsomethingofsuchbeauty.

F.TherewasatimeinmyIifewhenbeautymeant

somethingspecialtome.

G.TheyIivedbythehundredsinthebushesscattered

aroundtheorphanage.

一个热爱自然、崇尚美好的孤儿被困在纪律森严的孤儿院，生

活对他来说乏味、无聊甚至是痛苦的，就如同美丽的蝴蝶被别在硬纸

板上一样。

36.F结合下文可知，在作者生命中的一段时间里，美丽对作

者曾有着特殊的意义。

37.G一个星期六早上，早饭后，作者回到宿舍，看见宿舍管

理员在追逐那些生活在孤儿院周围的灌木丛中的美丽的蝴蝶。G项承

接上文，符合语境。

38.E上文中提到美丽的蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上，因此此处指杀

害这么美丽的蝴蝶是多么残忍啊！

39.B结合下文可知，此处指这只蝴蝶还没有死，它在挣扎。

40.C作者拾起折断的翅膀和蝴蝶，试图把它的翅膀与身体拼

合起来，使它能够在宿舍管理员回来之前飞走，重获自由，但是翅膀

就是粘不到蝴蝶身上。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

[2013•辽宁葫芦岛高二期末]11wasreaIlyabusydayforme,

andintheeveningIwentbacktothehotelroomafterattending

ameeting.TheoverheadIightoutsidemydoorwasburnedout

andIhad41findingthekeyhoIe.WhenI42toopenthe

door,I43aroundthewalIforaIightswitch.Ifounda

platewhereaswitchwas44installed...butnoswitch!

Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered45alampbythe

bedwhenIdeposited（存放）myIuggage46intheday.Ifound

thebedinthe47andthentheIamp,butwhenIswitched

iton,nothing48!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthe

curtainsImightbeabletousewhateverIightcomesinfrom

the49tofindanotherlamp.SoI50mywayslowlyacross

theroomtothecurtainsand...nodrawstring!Ifinally

stumbIed（跌跌撞撞地）around51Ifoundadesklampwhich

actually52!

ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdark

theworld53beandhownecessaryIightis!Butevenmore

necessarythan54IightistheIightthatshinesfrom

people—theIightof55andfaith.Because,formanypeopIe,

theworIdisadarkand56pIace.Todaysomeonejustmay

bestumbIingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandin

57ofsomeIight.SoletyourIightshine.WhateverIight

you58maybeabeacon（灯塔，信标）ofhopeandencouragement.

AndifyoufeelthatyourIightis59acandIeinaforest,

rememberthereisn'tenoughdarknessinaIItheworId

to60theIightofonesma11candIe.

本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在黑暗的房间里摸索寻找灯的经历

引发了他对人际关系的思索。点亮你的爱和信仰之灯帮助那些