广东省廉江市实验中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期限时训练试题7

PAGEPAGE11广东省廉江市试验中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期限时训练试题7完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Noteveryonearoundiseasytogetonwellwithinyourlife.I'vealwaystriedtokeepmy__1__frompeoplewhoarerude,aggressiveandmean.Butsometimeswecan't__2__havingcontactwithpeoplewhomightnothaveourbestinterestsatheart.Lastsummer,Ibecameinvolvedwitha(n)__3__co­workerwhowasatabadspotinhislife.Ihadalotof__4__forhimanddecidedtohelphim__5__thistoughtime,soItriedmybestto__6__hisrudenesswhenhelosthistemper.However,justlikeaswimmerdrowninginapool,hegrabbedonandendedupdrowningmewhenI__7__andtriedtorescuehim.Hisrudenessgraduallywasoutof__8__.Onenight,whenIgotuptogetaglassofwater,hestartedyellingatmetogetbackintomybedroom.IdidasIwastoldbutIwasnothappyaboutit.He__9__mychangeinmoodandaskedwhatwaswrong.ButwhenItoldhimhisbehaviortowardmewas__10__andthatIwasveryhurtbythewayhehad__11__me,hewassurprised.Hecouldnotunderstandhisactionshadabad__12__onme.Hetoldmehedidn'thaveanything__13__meandthattherewasnoneedformeto__14__it.Iusedexamplesfromhislifeofthingsthathadhurthimandthentriedtomakethe__15__thatthesamethingsalsomademe__16__.Isaid,“Ialwaystreatyouwithpatience,understandingandkindness,butyouhaven'ttreatedmewith__17__respect.”Hewassilentafterlisteningtomywords.WhatIhadsaidmight__18__him.Peopleonlychange__19__theywanttochange.Ididn'tknowwhetherhewouldchangehisopinionornotinthefuture,butIwouldcontinueto__20__himthroughmypatience,understandingandkindness.1.differenceB.pressureC.absenceD.distance2.A.riskB.escapeC.avoidD.appreciate3.A.bad-temperedB.kind-heartedC.easy-goingD.co-operative4.A.adviceB.sympathyC.permissionD.selection5. getacrossB.lookafterC.makeoutD.pullthrough6.A.resistB.tolerateC.criticizeD.explain7.A.reachedoutB.carriedoutC.gaveoutD.turnedout8.A.practiceB.actionC.controlD.danger9.A.forgaveB.noticedC.ignoredD.understood10.A.appropriateB.unnecessaryC.unacceptableD.traditional11. scoldedB.instructedC.treatedD.respected12.A.effectB.meaningC.contentD.view13.A.forB.withC.onD.against14.A.mindB.doubtC.refuseD.praise15.A.summaryB.analysisC.comparisonD.expectation16.A.selfishB.unfriendlyC.puzzledD.upset17.A.deservedB.provenC.promisedD.intended18.A.annoyB.touchC.inspireD.satisfy19.A.beforeB.thoughC.soD.if20.A.convinceB.regretC.comfortD.trust二、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）TheDosandDon’tsofLearningaNewLanguagePeopledecidetolearnanotherlanguageformanydifferentreasons.Somelearnanotherlanguagebecausetheywouldliketoliveinanothercountry.___21___Somepeoplehavetostudyalanguageatschoolandothersmightdecidetolearnalanguagejustforfun!I’vebeenlearningFrenchforjustovertwoyears.IdecidedtolearnitbecauseIwantedtolearnsomethingnewandIloveFrenchculture.LearningFrenchhasbeenafunandexcitingjourneybutit’salsobeenchallenging.I’velearntalotaboutthechallengeswhilelearninganewlanguageandhaveputtogethersome“dos”and“don’ts”tohelpotherlanguagelearners.·___22___Learninganewlanguagecanbeahardprocessthatrequiresalotofmotivation.Trydifferentactivitiestomakeyourlanguagelearningmoreenjoyable.WhynottrywatchingyourfavouriteTVseriesinthatlanguageorlisteningtomusicinthatlanguage?·Dowritedownyourmistakes___23___IliketowritethemistakesthatImakeinasmallpocketbook.·Don’tsetunrealisticexpectationsIfyouhaverecentlystartedlearninganotherlanguage,itmaybeunrealistictoexpecttobefluentwithinacoupleofmonths.Beawarethatitcouldtakeawhile.___24___It’sverydifficulttohaveanativeaccent.Themostimportantthingisthatyou’reclearandpeoplecanunderstandyou.·Don’tbescared___25___Iworriedaboutmyaccent,pronunciation,grammaranddidn’tmakethemostofspeakingopportunities.Lookingback,itseemssillyandnowI’mmorethanhappytospeakFrench.Don’tbeafraidoroverthinkit,justbeconfidentandspeak.A．BeconfidentB．DoenjoyitC．Thesamethinggoesforaccents.D．Othersdecidetolearnalanguagebecauseoftheirjob.E．Iwasn’tconfidentwhenIfirststartedspeakingFrench.F．Takeyourtimeandcelebratetheprogressthatyou’vemadesofar.G．Apersoncorrectingyouisagoodthinganditwillhelpyouimprove.三、单词拼法（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Punishmentisneverawisechoicetohelpkidsgrowupm________andphysically.Havingcycledforthreehoursinsuchhotweather,hewasd________foracolddrink.Whatparentssayanddowillhaveadeepe________ontheirchildren.

Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,hugeq________ofdeserthavecoveredtheland.Asthea_________ageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.Weallagreeonanideato_________(加强)thecooperationbetweenourtwoparties.Ifsomethingbadhappensonaparticularday,peoplehavea_________(倾向)toassociatethatdaywithnegativeevents.Mr.Green,also_________(反对)tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion.Ontheotherhand,thecostofeverything,fromhousingtoeducationhasrisen________(平稳地)inrecentdecades.Iamwritingtotellyouhow_________(悲观的)Iamwithmyterriblefinalscores.四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“Honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itismorethananoldcliché(陈词滥调),but

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goodwaytoliveyourlife.First,honestyisthe

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(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second,honestygivesusmuch

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(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople

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(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare

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(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople

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(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson

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isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely

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(believe)?I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.

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weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis

45

(you).Whatwillyouchoose?五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）DearMrSmith,

I'mverymuchgladtohearthatyourinternationalshoppingcenterwillbuildanon-smokingsupermarket.Inmyopinion,itisagoodideatodoso,fortheycannotonlyhelpthesmokerstosmokeless,andalsocandogoodtoothercustomers'health.Sinceyouhavegivenupsellingcigarette,thecustomerswhichdon'tlikesmokingaresuretosupportyou.Inaddition,smokeintheshoppingcentermaycausefire,whichwasverydangeroustobothyourpossessionsandthesafetyofthecustomers.Inword,thenon-smokingsupermarketwillnotaffectyourbusiness.Tothecontrary,itwillhelpyouattractmorecustomerswhowanttokeephealth.Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing六、附加题：阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Wehavemostfriendsattheageof26afterhavingspentthefirstquarterofourlivesbuildingupourfriendshipcircle,anewresearchhasclaimed.

Theresearchintofriendshipshowsthatoursocialcirclepeaksat26yearsand7months,atwhichwetypicallyhavefiveclosefriends.

Womenaremostpopularat25yearsand10months,withmenhittingthehighestfriendshippointalittlelaterat27yearsand3months.

Theresearch,byForeverFriends,showsthataboutathirdofadultsmeettheirclosestfriendswhenatschool,withaboutafifthsayingtheymeetthematwork.

SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookandTwitternowalsoplayamajorroleinbuildingnewfriendship.Theresearchpointsoutthat25to34-year-oldsmake22friendsviaFacebook,comparedto18to24-year-oldswhomake12,and35to44-year-oldswhomakejust4.ForeverFriends'relationshipcoachSamOwensays,“Itisnocoincidencethatoverathirdofusmeetourbestfriendsatschool.

Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipisgrowingthroughsharingnotes,givinggifts,seeingeachotherregularlyandlaughingalot.

Asadultswecanoftenforgethowpowerfulthesesmallthingsareandhowthelittlethingscanmakeadifference.”Laterinlifewefindourselveslosingfriends.Overhalfofuslosefriendshipthroughmoving,while36%saythatovertimetheygrowapartfromclosepals.Havingchildrenalsocauses19%to

driftawayfrom

childhoodfriends.

Withgrowingpressuresbeingputonfriendshipthesedays,it'simportanttomaketimeforourfriendship.Howmanyfriendscana20-year-oldcollegestudentmakeviaFacebook?A.4.B.12.C.18.D.22.InParagraph5,theauthoristryingtotellthereaders________.howimportantmakingfriendsisB.thatfriendshipisnoteasytokeepC.howmuchhasbeendonetokeepfriendshipD.thatfriendshipatschoolisimportantTheunderlinedphrase“driftawayfrom”inParagraph6means“________”.makesenseofB.losecontactwithC.feelsorryforD.makeupwithWhat’sthemainideaofthispassage?WhenwehavemostfriendsB.HowtomaintainfriendshipC.WhyweshouldmakefriendsD.WherewecanmeetourclosestfriendsThispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.FacebookorTwitterB.anadvertisementC.atextbookD.anewspaper高二英语限时训练7高二英语组2024.12.20班级___________姓名___________分数___________选择题答题处（每小题2分,共50分。附加题46-50每小题2分，共10分）464950484649504847单词拼法（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26.____________27.____________28.____________29.____________30.____________31.____________32.____________33.____________34.____________35.____________语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）36.____________37.____________38.____________39.____________40.____________41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）DearMrSmith,

I'mverymuchgladtohearthatyourinternationalshoppingcenterwillbuildanon-smokingsupermarket.Inmyopinion,itisagoodideatodoso,fortheycannotonlyhelpthesmokerstosmokeless,andalsocandogoodtoothercustomers'health.Sinceyouhavegivenupsellingcigarette,thecustomerswhichdon'tlikesmokingaresuretosupportyou.Inaddition,smokeintheshoppingcentermaycausefire,whichwasverydangeroustobothyourpossessionsandthesafetyofthecustomers.Inword,thenon-smokingsupermarketwillnotaffectyourbusiness.Tothecontrary,itwillhelpyouattractmorecustomerswhowanttokeephealth.Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing高二英语限时训练7答案一、完形填空语篇解读：本文通过作者与同事的故事告知我们：尽管不是全部的人都简单相处，但是遇到了，我们还是应尽力用自己的耐性、理解和和善去帮助他们。1.A.difference B．pressureC．absence D．distance解析：选D依据下文的“peoplewhoarerude,aggressiveandmean”可推知，对于品性不太好的人，作者自然是与他们保持距离。difference“差异”；pressure“压力”；absence“缺席”；distance“距离”。2．A.risk B．escapeC．avoid D．appreciate解析：选C依据语境“But”的转折可推知，有时候我们不行避开地会和一些不关切我们的利益的人有联系。risk“冒险做”；escape“逃离”；avoid“避开”；appreciate“观赏，感谢”。3．A.bad­tempered B．kind­heartedC．easy­going D．co­operative解析：选A依据下文的“__6__hisrudenesswhenhelosthistemper”可推知，这个同事脾气不好。4．A.advice B．sympathyC．permission D．selection解析：选B依据语境“anddecidedtohelphim”可推知，作者很怜悯同事的艰难境况，确定施以援手。advice“建议”；sympathy“怜悯”；permission“允许”；selection“选择”。5．A.getacross B．lookafterC．makeout D．pullthrough解析：选D依据语境“anddecidedtohelphim__5__thistoughtime”可推知，作者确定帮助同事渡过难关。getacross“被理解”；lookafter“照看”；makeout“理解，分辨出”；pullthrough“渡过难关”。6．A.resist B．tolerateC．criticize D．explain解析：选B依据语境“soItriedmybestto”和“whenhelosthistemper”可推知，作者强忍对方的无礼行为。resist“对抗”；tolerate“容忍”；criticize“指责”；explain“说明”。7．A.reachedout B．carriedoutC．gaveout D．turnedout解析：选A依据语境“triedtorescuehim”可推知，作者伸手去救对方。reachout“伸手”；carryout“执行”；giveout“分发，发出”；turnout“证明是”。8．A.practice B．actionC．control D．danger解析：选C依据下文的“Onenight,whenIgotuptogetaglassofwater,hestartedyellingatmetogetbackintomybedroom.”可推知，作者同事的无礼(行为)渐渐失控了。practice“练习”；action“行动”；control“限制”；danger“危急”。beoutofcontrol“失去限制”。9．A.forgave B．noticedC．ignored D．understood解析：选B依据语境“andaskedwhatwaswrong”可推知，同事留意到作者的心情改变。notice“留意到”。10．A.appropriate B．unnecessaryC．unacceptable D．traditional解析：选C依据语境“thatIwasveryhurt”可推知，作者认为同事的行为让人不能接受。unacceptable“不能接受的”。11．A.scolded B．instructedC．treated D．respected解析：选C依据上文的“whenItoldhimhisbehaviortowardme”可推知，同事对待作者的方式伤到了作者，下文的“butyouhaven'ttreatedmewith__17__respect”也是提示。scold“责骂”；instruct“指导”；treat“对待”；respect“敬重”。12．A.effect B．meaningC．content D．view解析：选A此处表示他无礼的行为对作者产生了不好的影响。haveaneffectonsb.“对某人有影响”，为固定搭配。13．A.for B．withC．on D．against解析：选D依据上文的“Hecouldnotunderstandhisactionshadabad__12__onme”可推知，同事并不是针对作者而发脾气的。against“对……不利”。14．A.mind B．doubtC．refuse D．praise解析：选A依据上文可推知，同事发脾气并不是针对作者并且告知作者没必要在意。mind“介意，苦恼”。15．A.summary B．analysisC．comparison D．expectation解析：选C依据语境“thesamethings”可推知，作者在此作了对比。summary“总结”；analysis“分析”；comparison“对比”；expectation“期望”。16．A.selfish B．unfriendlyC．puzzled D．upset解析：选D依据上文的“thatIwasveryhurt”可知，作者对同事的行为感到难受。upset“难受，悲观”。17．A.deserved B．provenC．promised D．intended解析：选A作者对同事那样好，但却没有得到应得的敬重。deserved“应得的”，符合语境。18．A.annoy B．touchC．inspire D．satisfy解析：选B依据上文的“Hewassilentafterlisteningtomywords”可推知，作者的话或许触动了同事。annoy“使愤怒”；touch“触动，感动”；inspire“激励”；satisfy“使满足”。19．A.before B．thoughC．so D．if解析：选D依据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的条件关系，故选D。20．A.convince B．regretC．comfort D．trust解析：选C依据上文可知，作者的同事身处逆境，作者施以援手帮助他并劝慰他。convince“劝服，使信任”；regret“懊悔”；comfort“劝慰”；trust“信任”。二、七选五【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自身的语言学习的经验，讲解并描述了语言学习过程中须要留意的相关事项。1．D解析：上文提到一些人学其他语言是因为想在那个国家居住；下文提到一些人不得不在学校学习其他语言，而有些人则是为了好玩。故空格处也是学习其他语言的缘由。D项“其他人确定学一门语言是由于他们的工作”能够联系上下文，符合语境。故选D。2．B解析：依据本段内容可知，学习语言须要主动性，尝试不同的活动让语言学习成为一种享受，比如看这种语言的电视剧或听这种语言的音乐。B项“肯定享受它”能够概括本段内容，适合做本段小标题。故选B。3．G解析：依据本段小标题“Dowritedownyourmistakes”可知，该段讲解并描述的是要把你的错误写下来。G项“有人为你纠错是好事，它会帮助你提高”符合语境。故选G。4．C解析：依据空格后的“It’sverydifficulttohaveanativeaccent.”可知，要想达到地道的腔调很难。C项“(学习一门语言都会遇到)同一个问题，就是腔调问题”能够联系下文，符合语境。故选C。5．E解析：下文提到作者担忧自己的语音、语调等问题。由此可推知，E项“我刚起先讲法语时，很不自信”能够引出下文，符合语境。故选E。三、单词拼法26.mentally27.desperate28.effect29.quantitiesaverage31.strengthen32.tendency33.opposedsteadily35.disappointed语法填空a

37.easiest

38.freedom

39.willpay

truly41.standing

42.who/that

43.tobelieve

Either

45.yours改错去掉much2.they改为it